JPS58182519A - Hot mass detector - Google Patents
Hot mass detectorInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58182519A JPS58182519A JP57065828A JP6582882A JPS58182519A JP S58182519 A JPS58182519 A JP S58182519A JP 57065828 A JP57065828 A JP 57065828A JP 6582882 A JP6582882 A JP 6582882A JP S58182519 A JPS58182519 A JP S58182519A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- fiber
- optical fiber
- head part
- check
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000013057 hereditary mucoepithelial dysplasia Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 241000277269 Oncorhynchus masou Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
- G01J1/10—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter by comparison with reference light or electric value provisionally void
- G01J1/20—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter by comparison with reference light or electric value provisionally void intensity of the measured or reference value being varied to equalise their effects at the detectors, e.g. by varying incidence angle
- G01J1/28—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter by comparison with reference light or electric value provisionally void intensity of the measured or reference value being varied to equalise their effects at the detectors, e.g. by varying incidence angle using variation of intensity or distance of source
- G01J1/30—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter by comparison with reference light or electric value provisionally void intensity of the measured or reference value being varied to equalise their effects at the detectors, e.g. by varying incidence angle using variation of intensity or distance of source using electric radiation detectors
- G01J1/32—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter by comparison with reference light or electric value provisionally void intensity of the measured or reference value being varied to equalise their effects at the detectors, e.g. by varying incidence angle using variation of intensity or distance of source using electric radiation detectors adapted for automatic variation of the measured or reference value
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/08—Optical arrangements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/08—Optical arrangements
- G01J5/0801—Means for wavelength selection or discrimination
- G01J5/0802—Optical filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/08—Optical arrangements
- G01J5/0806—Focusing or collimating elements, e.g. lenses or concave mirrors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/08—Optical arrangements
- G01J5/0818—Waveguides
- G01J5/0821—Optical fibres
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/08—Optical arrangements
- G01J5/0868—Means for illuminating a slit or a surface efficiently, e.g. entrance slit of a pyrometer or entrance face of a fiber
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/08—Optical arrangements
- G01J5/0896—Optical arrangements using a light source, e.g. for illuminating a surface
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
- Radiation Pyrometers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の技術分野〕
本発明は熱間圧延材のよ５な熱塊の有無を検出する熱塊
検出器（Ｈｏｔ Ｍｉｌｌ Ｄ＠ｔ＠ｃｔｏｒ 、以下
ＨＭＤと称す）Ｋ関する●
〔発明の技術的背景〕
周知のよ５に鉄鋼材の圧延加工ラインにおいては櫨々の
圧延制御のために赤熱されたスラブなどの熱塊の有無を
検出する套嵌がある。この熱塊検出の手段としては熱塊
から放射される赤外線を圧延ライ／の所足の１楊ごとに
設けたＨＭＩ）Ｋよって検出する拳谷工根ではこの熱塊
の蜂動をＨＭＤにより検出し監視することにより圧延ラ
インの効率的な制御が行なわれる。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a hot mill detector (hereinafter referred to as HMD) K that detects the presence or absence of a hot lump such as a hot rolled material. [Technical Background of the Invention] As is well known, in rolling processing lines for steel materials, there is a canopy that detects the presence or absence of hot lumps such as red-hot slabs in order to control continuous rolling. As a means of detecting this hot mass, the infrared rays emitted from the hot mass are detected by an HMI installed at each step of the rolling lie.In Kenya-Kune, the movement of this hot mass is detected by an HMD. Efficient control of the rolling line is achieved through monitoring.
このようなＨＭＤｆ）原塩を第１図に示す。ます熱塊１
から放射される赤外線を光学的にレンズ２を通し受光素
子３に果，光させる。この支元素子３の出力はアンプ４
で増−し・増幅した出力をＶユミン））リガ（ロ）路５
にいれ出力継電器６を動作させ補助接点６ｍを閉じて検
出信号を取り出す。チェックラング７は外部スイッチ９
により点灯され熱塊がない時にも受光素子３にランプ光
を照射してＨＭＤとしての動作が確夾に行なわれるかど
うかチェックできるようにしたものである。１？］律ｇ
ｌｄオ・・″いＨＭＤｅ、７．）。Such HMDf) raw salt is shown in FIG. Masu Netsu Mass 1
The infrared rays emitted from the sensor optically pass through the lens 2 and are transmitted to the light-receiving element 3, causing it to emit light. The output of this support element 3 is the amplifier 4
The output increased and amplified by V Yumin)) Riga (Ro) Road 5
The output relay 6 is operated, the auxiliary contact 6m is closed, and the detection signal is taken out. Check rung 7 is external switch 9
Even when the lamp is turned on and there is no heat mass, the light receiving element 3 is irradiated with lamp light so that it can be checked whether the HMD is functioning reliably. 1? ] Ritsu g
ld O..." HMDe, 7.).
従来の一般的なＨＭＤは以上のような構成であるが最近
光ファイバの発達により嬉２図に示すよ５にし／ズ２で
集光した光を光ファイバＩＳで熱塊１から相轟離れた場
所に設けた制御箱１２まで導く方式のＨＭＤが考えられ
ている。Conventional general HMDs have the above configuration, but with the recent development of optical fibers, as shown in Figure 2, the light focused at 5/2 is separated from the thermal mass 1 by the optical fiber IS. An HMD that leads to a control box 12 installed at a location is being considered.
この方式のものは熱塊１からの光を集光するヘッド部１
１１／Ｃ電子部品がないため許容周囲一度が高くでき熱
塊１０近くに配置できるメリットがある。また、いまま
ではＨＭＤ本体を水で冷却していたが光フアイバ方式で
はこの必要がなくなる。This method has a head part 1 that focuses the light from the thermal mass 1.
Since there are no 11/C electronic components, there is an advantage that the permissible circumference can be high and it can be placed close to the thermal mass 10. Also, up until now, the main body of the HMD was cooled with water, but with the optical fiber method, this is no longer necessary.
元ファイバ方式におけるＨＭＤ動作のチェック機比を考
えた場合、従来のチェックラング７を用いた方式をその
まま通用するとすれは、ヘッド部１１に光源な設ける必
要がある。通常光源には発光ダイオードや電球が使用さ
れる。このためのみに電気を供給する必ｉｌａがでてく
ることや、ヘッドｉｌｌ′４を冷却栴造なしに許袢周囲
温良２００“Ｃ前後を保証するためにはヘッド部１ノに
亀気鄭品を装着することは温度的や信頼性から好製しく
ない。When considering the check device ratio of HMD operation in the original fiber system, if the conventional system using the check rung 7 is to be used as is, it is necessary to provide a light source in the head section 11. Light-emitting diodes or light bulbs are usually used as light sources. It is necessary to supply electricity only for this purpose, and in order to guarantee an ambient temperature of around 200"C for the head ill'4 without a cooling device, it is necessary to It is not recommended to install it due to temperature and reliability issues.
上記の欠点をなくすためにＩ！ＩＪ ４箱１２内に光源
を設けｔＭｌ−と同様の動作チェック機能な持たせるこ
とはり馳である。しかしこの方式ではヘッド＠ＩＸ及び
ヘッド部Ｉノと制御棒積ノ２を結ぶ光ファイバＩＪの光
導通４！ｌ能が全くチェックされないことになり、ＨＭ
Ｄｆ）動作チェックという本来の目的からはずれること
になる。In order to eliminate the above drawbacks, I! It is advisable to provide a light source in the IJ4 box 12 and provide the same operation check function as tMl-. However, in this method, optical conduction 4 of the optical fiber IJ connecting the head @IX and the head part I and the control rod stack 2! HM ability will not be checked at all, and HM
Df) This would deviate from the original purpose of checking the operation.
本発明は以上の欠点を除去して光ファイバを用いた熱塊
検出器において外部より動作機舵のチェックが容易にか
っｉ＃ｉ夾に行えるｌＩ＆塊検出器を得ることを目的と
する。It is an object of the present invention to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks and to provide a thermal mass detector using an optical fiber in which the operational steering can be easily and easily checked from the outside.
以下本発明の一実施例を＃Ｉ３図を参照して説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to Figure #I3.
熱塊を検出する原理は彫ｌ−の従来のＨＭＤと同様であ
り同一部分は同一符号を記して絆しい説明は省略する・
動作チェックＩｍｍについてｐｐｍに説明する。制御箱
１２内に設けたチェックランプ７で発光した光は２つの
光導遁経路をたばねたバンドルファイバ１５の−１１１
４１５Ｌ％に入る。このバンドルファイバＩＪの他端は
ヘッド部１１内に導入されレン・ズ２に対ククランプ７
の光を導くため゛に使い外＠１５Ｂ。The principle of detecting hot lumps is the same as that of Hori's conventional HMD, so the same parts are given the same symbols and detailed explanations will be omitted.
The operation check Imm will be explained in ppm. The light emitted by the check lamp 7 installed in the control box 12 is connected to -111 of the bundle fiber 15 which has two light guide paths.
Enters 415L%. The other end of this bundle fiber IJ is introduced into the head section 11 and attached to the lens 2 with a clamp 7.
Used for guiding the light of @15B.
クフ／プ７からの光はヘッド部１１内でバンドルファイ
バー１ＳＬの他端より放射される。この放射された元は
レンズ２とバンドルファイバーｘｉＬとの閏の光路に配
置された９祝光遮断フィルタ１４＃ｃ般けた反射鏡を利
用して、バンドルファイバＩＪのＪｉＲＩ＠に反射し導
かれる。The light from the fiber optic 7 is emitted from the other end of the bundle fiber 1SL within the head section 11. This radiated source is reflected and guided to the JiRI@ of the bundle fiber IJ using a reflective mirror placed in the optical path between the lens 2 and the bundle fiber xiL.
ａｒｍ光遮断フィルタ１４は可視光によるＨＭＤとして
のｌｌ１ｍ１作防止のために通常設けるものでこのフィ
ルタの中央部に第５図に示すようにアルｔｍ着などによ
る反射鏡暑を設け、バンドルファイバーＩＪＬからの光
を反射し外側のバンドルファイバーＪＪｊＬに導くよ５
にする。この場合反射＠１ｍの面積は可視光遮断フィル
タ１４の有効面積に対して小さい必要があり、かつ内情
のバンドルファイバーｔｓＬからの光を有効に反射し５
る面積が必要である０反射鏡ａにより反射した光は外側
のバンドルファイバー１ｓｋＬに導かれ再び制御＠ｘ２
内の受光素子３で電気に変換される。The arm light blocking filter 14 is normally provided to prevent visible light from causing damage to the HMD.As shown in Figure 5, a reflective mirror is provided in the center of this filter using an arm light shielding filter 14, and the bundle fiber IJL is Reflects the light and guides it to the outer bundle fiber JJjL5
Make it. In this case, the area of reflection@1m needs to be smaller than the effective area of the visible light blocking filter 14, and the light from the inner bundle fiber tsL must be effectively reflected.
The light reflected by the reflecting mirror a is guided to the outer bundle fiber 1skL and controlled again @x2
It is converted into electricity by the light receiving element 3 inside.
反射＠ａは例えば凹面鏡にし℃、凹面鏡の焦点距離ｆＫ
バンドルファイバ１６の先端を位置させ内備のバンドル
ファイバ１６Ｌからの光を外側のバンドルファイバ１５
Ｂで受光する。元の損失な考えた揚台、反射１１ｉａの
焦点距１１ｆはできるだけ短い方が良い。Reflection @a is, for example, a concave mirror, °C, and the focal length of the concave mirror is fK.
The tip of the bundle fiber 16 is positioned and the light from the internal bundle fiber 16L is transferred to the outer bundle fiber 15.
Light is received at B. Considering the original loss, the focal length 11f of the reflection platform 11ia should be as short as possible.
本発明はヘッド部１ノまで含めたＨＭＤとしての動作チ
ェックを光ファイバを用いてｌ［現し・投光用ファイバ
からの光を熱誠検出用としての受光用ファイバに入れる
よ５Ｋしたことであって、第６図はＪＩ５図の変形例で
鶴４図に示すバンドルファイバの内側を受光用、外側を
投光用とし、外側のバンドルファイバＩＩＬを１１７Ｅ
に示すごとくリング状に配置し１例えば町視覚遮断フィ
ルタ１４の固定サポート１６の周囲な篇６−の１の如き
反射鏡で形成し外側のバンドルファイバー１５Ｌからの
光を内情のバンドルファイバーＪｌＪＲＫ集光する方法
でも良い。The present invention uses an optical fiber to check the operation of the HMD, including the head part 1. , Fig. 6 is a modified example of JI5 Fig. 4. The inner side of the bundle fiber shown in Fig. 4 is used for light reception, the outer side is used for light emission, and the outer bundle fiber IIL is 117E.
As shown in Figure 1, the light from the outer bundle fiber 15L is collected by the internal bundle fiber JlJRK, which is arranged in a ring shape, for example, around the fixed support 16 of the town vision cutoff filter 14, and is formed with a reflecting mirror such as Part 6-1. The method of doing so is also fine.
以上のように本発明によれば光フアイバ方式のＨＭＤに
おいても動作チェック機能をヘッド部を責めて行うこと
ができ、しかも光フアイバ方式の最大のメリットである
ヘッド部の許容温度をさげることなく、またヘッド部に
電気な遂薯ことなく動作チェックがｌＩ楓できるという
効果がある。As described above, according to the present invention, even in an optical fiber type HMD, the operation check function can be performed by relying on the head part, and without lowering the allowable temperature of the head part, which is the greatest advantage of the optical fiber type. Another advantage is that operation checks can be performed without electrically applying electricity to the head.
４、ｌｌ１１ｉノ簡単なＩ！−
第１図は従来のｌｉＭＤの原塩を示すブロック図、１ｌ
Ａ２ｆｌＡは光フアイバ式のＨＭＤの原塩を示すプロッ
タ図１ｍｓ閣は本発明の一実施例を示すプロッタａｉｉ
！、 １１１４１１はバンドルファイバを示す正画図、
１ｓ易園は反射鏡部の評細貴面図、第６図は本斃−の飽
のｖ４施例を示す冑面図、亀７図は同じく他の実施例に
おけるバンドルファイバの正画図である―
１・・１１．１・・・レンズ、８・・・受光重子、４・
・・１ンプ、ｊ・・・Ｖ−Ｌミツ１１９ガ回路、６・・
・継電器、１・・・チェックランプ、８・・・電１１．
１１・・・ヘッド部％１２・・・制御軸ｓ’ｌｌ・・・
光ファイバ、１４・・・ｌｌｒＩｌ党遮断フィルタ、１
５・・・バンドルファイバ、１６・・・フィルタ固定サ
ポート、ａ・・・反射鏡。4. ll11i no simple I! - Figure 1 is a block diagram showing the conventional liMD raw salt, 1l
A2flA is a plotter showing the raw material of an optical fiber type HMD. Figure 1ms is a plotter aii showing an embodiment of the present invention.
! , 111411 is the original drawing showing the bundle fiber,
1s Yien is a detailed view of the reflector section, Figure 6 is a side view showing the V4 embodiment of this work, and Figure 7 is an orthogonal view of the bundle fiber in another embodiment. - 1...11.1... Lens, 8... Photodetector, 4...
...1 amplifier, j...V-L Mitsu 119ga circuit, 6...
・Relay, 1...Check lamp, 8...Electrical 11.
11...Head part %12...Control axis s'll...
Optical fiber, 14...llrIl party cutoff filter, 1
5... Bundle fiber, 16... Filter fixing support, a... Reflector.
轟亀人代拳人升場士 鈴 江 武 彦矛ＩＩＩ ＪＩｐ３１！１ 矛４１！Ｉ 矛５１！１Todoroki Jindai Kennin Masubashi Suzue Takehikoho III JIp31!1 Spear 41! I Spear 51!1
Claims (1)
ッド部と、このヘッド部で集光された光を導く受光用光
ファイバと、この受光用光ファイバで導かれた光を受光
する受光素子を有し検出出力を出す制御部とから成る熱
塊検出器におい工、制御部内に設けた動作チェククラン
プの光を投光用光ファイバでヘッド部に導き。 ヘッド部で反射された動作チェックランプの光を受光用
光ファイバを通して受光素子に導き。 動作チェックを行うようにしだ熱塊検出器。[Scope of Claims] A head section equipped with a lens that receives and condenses infrared radiation emitted from a thermal mass, a light-receiving optical fiber that guides the light collected by the head section, and a light-receiving optical fiber that guides the light that is focused by the head section. The thermal mass detector consists of a light-receiving element that receives the emitted light and a control section that outputs a detection output.The light from the operation check clamp installed in the control section is guided to the head section through a light-emitting optical fiber. The light from the operation check lamp reflected by the head is guided to the light receiving element through the light receiving optical fiber. A thermal mass detector to perform an operation check.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57065828A JPS58182519A (en) | 1982-04-20 | 1982-04-20 | Hot mass detector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57065828A JPS58182519A (en) | 1982-04-20 | 1982-04-20 | Hot mass detector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58182519A true JPS58182519A (en) | 1983-10-25 |
Family
ID=13298270
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57065828A Pending JPS58182519A (en) | 1982-04-20 | 1982-04-20 | Hot mass detector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58182519A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4728794A (en) * | 1985-05-28 | 1988-03-01 | Graviner Limited | Radiation sensing arrangements |
-
1982
- 1982-04-20 JP JP57065828A patent/JPS58182519A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4728794A (en) * | 1985-05-28 | 1988-03-01 | Graviner Limited | Radiation sensing arrangements |
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