JPS58181911A - Repairing of flexible film dam - Google Patents
Repairing of flexible film damInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58181911A JPS58181911A JP6237582A JP6237582A JPS58181911A JP S58181911 A JPS58181911 A JP S58181911A JP 6237582 A JP6237582 A JP 6237582A JP 6237582 A JP6237582 A JP 6237582A JP S58181911 A JPS58181911 A JP S58181911A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- dam
- air
- rubber
- repairing
- workman
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/005—Deformable barrages or barrages consisting of permanently deformable elements, e.g. inflatable, with flexible walls
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Barrages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、空気の注入によって起立し、同排出により倒
伏する可撓性膜堰の破損部修理方法に関するものである
。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for repairing a damaged portion of a flexible membrane weir that is erected by air injection and collapsed by air discharge.
空気の注入、排出により膨張、あるいは収縮する通常ゴ
ム堰と称されている可撓性膜1旧は、布設が簡単で、コ
ストが安く、農業用水の取水等のために広く使用されて
いる。Flexible membranes, commonly referred to as rubber weirs, that expand or contract when air is injected or discharged are easy to install, inexpensive, and widely used for purposes such as agricultural water intake.
ところが、斯かる可撓性膜堰は、流木、その他の浮遊物
Gこよって損傷を受け、注入空気が漏洩することがある
。その様な損傷は、直ぢに修理して、破損孔を塞がなけ
ればならない。However, such flexible membrane weirs may be damaged by driftwood or other floating objects G, resulting in leakage of injected air. Such damage must be immediately repaired and the damaged hole closed.
従来、その修理は、下記の方法で行っていた。Conventionally, the repair was performed using the following method.
すなわち、河床コンクリートの河床部01、ないし法部
02に亘って布設されたゴム堰03を、第1図に示す状
態に倒伏せしめ、破損箇所04を包囲するように:I[
を積んで堰を設ける。次いで、堰内A f’AIの水を
ポンプで排出する。斯くして露出されたゴム堰03の破
損箇所04を乾燥し、補修用ゴムンートを口部に接合す
る。That is, the rubber weir 03 installed across the river bed section 01 or the slope section 02 of river bed concrete is laid down to the state shown in FIG. 1, so as to surround the damaged location 04:
Build up a weir. Next, the water in the weir A f'AI is pumped out. The thus exposed damaged part 04 of the rubber dam 03 is dried, and a repair rubber weir is joined to the mouth part.
もしも、倒伏状態で下面側の壁部に破損箇所04aがあ
るならば、前記と同様に堰内A部の排水を行った後、法
部から河床部に亘って重ね合せ側縁の押え金05を取外
し、折り重ねた状態のゴム堰シートを開放して、補修用
ゴムシー)06を、破損箇所04aに貼着する。If there is a damaged part 04a on the lower wall in the collapsed state, after draining the A part of the weir in the same way as above, remove the presser foot 05 on the overlapping side edge from the slope to the river bed. Remove the rubber weir sheet, open the folded rubber weir sheet, and apply a repair rubber sheet 06 to the damaged area 04a.
前記方法によるときは、土嚢積み作業、ポンプによる排
水作業等、犬がかりな作業が必要であり、就中為後者の
如く破損箇所04aの修理を行う場合には、内部を完全
Gこ開放しなければならない煩わしさがある。When using the above method, laborious work such as loading sandbags and draining with pumps is required, and in particular, when repairing the damaged part 04a as in the latter case, the interior must be completely opened. It's an unavoidable hassle.
また、前者、すなわち破損箇所04の修理を行う場合は
、ゴム環03の外表面から補修用ゴムシートを貼着する
が故に、内圧を受けた時に剥離し易いという弱点がある
。そして、後者、すなわら破損箇所04aの修理を行う
場合は、内部を露出させて作業を行うが故に、ゴムJI
I03内に水が浸入し易かった。In addition, in the former case, that is, when repairing the damaged part 04, since the repair rubber sheet is pasted from the outer surface of the rubber ring 03, there is a disadvantage that it is easy to peel off when internal pressure is applied. When repairing the latter, that is, the damaged part 04a, since the work is done with the inside exposed, the rubber JI
Water easily entered I03.
さらに、ゴム環を倒伏した状態では、破損箇所04.0
4 aを確認し強い場合もある。Furthermore, when the rubber ring is laid down, the damage location is 04.0.
4 Check a and there are cases where it is strong.
本発明は、斯かる従来技術の有する間顆点を解消して得
られたものであり、その目的とする処は、比較的簡単な
作業で、再破損の生じ難い強固な修理を行う点にある。The present invention has been achieved by solving the problems of the prior art, and its purpose is to perform strong repairs that are unlikely to cause re-damage with relatively simple work. be.
すなわち、本発明は、可撓性膜堰が起立状態にある時、
外部から修理箇所を検知し、同膜堰の内壁面側から修理
を行うことを特徴としており、起立状態では修理箇所に
おいて内部空気が水泡として発生するため、内部の検知
が簡単であり、また、起立状態で内壁面側から修理を行
うと、破損部から外部へ空気が抜けるために補修用ソー
トを当て易く、しかも外部から修理した場合Oこ比して
耐圧性が高く、剥離し難い。That is, in the present invention, when the flexible membrane weir is in the upright state,
It is characterized by detecting the repair point from the outside and performing the repair from the inner wall side of the membrane weir.In the upright state, internal air is generated as bubbles at the repair point, making it easy to detect the inside. If repairs are carried out from the inner wall side in an upright position, air escapes from the damaged part to the outside, making it easier to apply the repair sort, and when repaired from the outside, it has higher pressure resistance and is less likely to peel off.
以下、本発明の一実施例を第3図ないし第10図に則し
て説明する。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 3 to 10.
1は可撓性膜堰の一種たるゴム環で、同ゴム堰1は、二
枚のゴムンート2.3を重ね合せた形状であり、外側縁
部4において、上下相万一体に接合され、重ね合せ側縁
部5において、アンカーボルト7、ナツト8Gこより、
押え金6を介して河床コンクリート10に固定されてい
る。Reference numeral 1 denotes a rubber ring which is a type of flexible membrane weir, and the rubber weir 1 has a shape in which two rubber rings 2.3 are stacked on top of each other, and the upper and lower parts are integrally joined at the outer edge 4. At the overlapping side edge 5, tighten the anchor bolt 7 and nut 8G,
It is fixed to riverbed concrete 10 via a presser foot 6.
なお、河床コンクIJ−) 10の法部11に対応する
ゴム14聾1の長手方向両端部IAでは、その重ね合せ
側縁5Aが、同ゴム堰1の外側縁部4Aに向って斜めに
切断された形状をしている。In addition, at both longitudinal ends IA of the rubber 14 deaf 1 corresponding to the slope 11 of the riverbed conc IJ-) 10, the overlapping side edges 5A are cut diagonally toward the outer edge 4A of the rubber weir 1. It has a rounded shape.
前記ゴム環1に破損Xが生じ、修理を行う場合には、第
31スに示す起立状態から、給排気孔12を通じて排気
を行って倒伏させ、第5図に示す程度まで水位りを下げ
、両端部IAにおける押え金6as5b、5cを露出せ
しめる。When the rubber ring 1 is damaged and repaired, the rubber ring 1 is brought down from the upright position shown in step 31 by being evacuated through the air supply and exhaust hole 12, and the water level is lowered to the level shown in Fig. 5. The presser feet 6as5b and 5c at both ends IA are exposed.
次いで、押え金5a、6b、6cを取外し1両端部IA
を開放して、ゴム堰内に作業者Mが入る。Next, remove the presser feet 5a, 6b, 6c and press both ends IA.
is opened and worker M enters into the rubber weir.
その間、給排気孔12を通じて、ゴム堰1内に給気を続
け、作業者Mが進入後、押え金6 a 、 5b、5c
を締着する(第6図参照)。During this time, air continues to be supplied into the rubber weir 1 through the supply and exhaust holes 12, and after the worker M enters, presser feet 6a, 5b, 5c
(See Figure 6).
締着後、なお給気を行うと、ゴム環1は起ダfし、ゴム
堰1内で作業ができる状態となる(第7図参照)。After tightening, if air is supplied again, the rubber ring 1 will be raised up, making it possible to work inside the rubber weir 1 (see FIG. 7).
破損部Xにおいては、ゴム堰1内の空気が洩れて水泡が
生ずるので、その位置は外部から容易に確認することが
でき、外部監視者から作業者Mへ、トランシーバ−等を
用いて、位置を知らせる。At the damaged part Let me know.
作業者Mは、位置を確認した後、破損部Xの内壁面を、
バフ什」二げして、接着剤を塗布し、補修用ゴム板20
を貼着する。この時、破損部Xにおいては、外部へ空気
が放出されているので、ゴム板20の取付は作業が楽で
ある(第81ス参照)。After confirming the position, worker M inspects the inner wall of the damaged part
Remove the buff, apply adhesive, and repair rubber plate 20.
Paste. At this time, since air is released to the outside at the damaged part X, it is easy to attach the rubber plate 20 (see No. 81).
なお、作業中、ドレイン管13を開放して、給気を続行
しておけば、内部の換気が行われ、快適状態で作業を行
うことができる。Note that if the drain pipe 13 is opened and air is continued to be supplied during the work, the interior will be ventilated and the work can be performed in a comfortable condition.
斯くして、修理作業が終了した後、作業員Mは、法面近
傍で待機して、ゴム1111をvノツチ状に一部倒伏さ
せ、上流水位を下げ(第9図参照)、押え金6a%6b
%f3cを取外して外部へ出る(第10図参照)。After the repair work is thus completed, worker M waits near the slope, partially collapses the rubber 1111 into a V-notch shape, lowers the upstream water level (see Fig. 9), and lowers the presser foot 6a. %6b
Remove %f3c and go outside (see Figure 10).
以上の様に、補修作業は、全く水に触れることなく行う
ことができ、ゴム環1の内壁面が乾燥した状態で、補修
用ゴム板20を貼着するので、接合が完全であり、また
、補修用ゴム仮題を外壁面側に貼着する場合に比して、
内圧に対する強度が大きく、剥離し難い。As described above, the repair work can be performed without any contact with water, and since the repair rubber plate 20 is attached while the inner wall surface of the rubber ring 1 is dry, the joint is perfect and , compared to the case where the repair rubber temporary title is pasted on the exterior wall side.
It has high strength against internal pressure and is difficult to peel off.
なお、ゴム環1の両端部IAの形状を第11図に示すよ
うに矩形状にするか、あるいは第12図に示すように両
端部IAの上部に開閉自在のファスナーFを設けておけ
ば、ゴムill l内へ作業者が入り易く、作業能率が
向上する。また、第13図に示すように河床フンクリ−
1・の法部11に作業者が入る待避穴11 Aを設けて
おけば、安全上有効である。In addition, if the shape of both ends IA of the rubber ring 1 is made into a rectangular shape as shown in FIG. 11, or if a zipper F that can be opened and closed is provided at the upper part of both ends IA as shown in FIG. Workers can easily enter the rubber illumination, improving work efficiency. In addition, as shown in Figure 13, the river bed
It is effective for safety if an evacuation hole 11A for the worker to enter is provided in the bottom part 11 of 1.
また1ゴム堰1の内壁面に突条を設けておき、修理の必
要な時に、内部に自動修理装置を導入し、突条に沿って
走行させて修理を行うことも可能である。It is also possible to provide a protrusion on the inner wall surface of the rubber weir 1, and when repair is required, an automatic repair device can be installed inside and run along the protrusion to carry out the repair.
第1園は従来公知のゴム堰修理方法を示す説明図、第2
図は同修理態様を示す説明図、第3図は本発明を適用す
るゴム暇の起立状態における縦断側面図、第4図は同倒
伏状態を示す説明図、第5図は同倒伏時における水位を
示す説明図、第61菊は作業者がゴム層内に進入する状
態を示す説明図、第7図は作業者がゴム層内に入り、ゴ
ム橿を起立させた状態を示す説明図、第8図は作業状態
を示す説明図、第9図、第10図は作業終了後、作業者
が外部へ脱出する場合の説明図、第11図ないし第13
図は夫れ夫れ本発明の実施を容易にするだめのゴム堰布
設状態を示す説明図である。
1・−ゴム堰、1A・・・両端部、2.3 ・ゴムンー
トh4・・・外側縁部、4A・・・外側縁部、5・・・
重ね合せ側縁部、5A・・・重ね合せ側縁、6・・・押
え金、6a16b%6Q・・・押え金、7・・アンカー
ボルト、8・・ナツト、
IO・・河床コンクIJ −) 1.+1・・法部、1
1A・・・待避穴、12・・給排気孔、13・・ドレイ
ン管、20・・補修用ゴム板、
F・・・ファスナー、L ・水位、M・・作業者、X−
°破損部。
代理人 弁理士 江 原 望
外】名The first one is an explanatory diagram showing a conventionally known rubber weir repair method, and the second one is an explanatory diagram showing a conventionally known rubber weir repair method.
Figure 3 is an explanatory diagram showing the repair mode, Figure 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional side view of the rubber band to which the present invention is applied in the upright state, Figure 4 is an explanatory diagram showing the same collapsed state, and Figure 5 is the water level in the same collapsed state. The 61st chrysanthemum is an explanatory diagram showing the state in which the worker enters the rubber layer. Figure 7 is the explanatory diagram showing the state in which the worker enters the rubber layer and stands up the rubber rod. Figure 8 is an explanatory diagram showing the working state, Figures 9 and 10 are explanatory diagrams when the worker escapes to the outside after finishing the work, and Figures 11 to 13 are
The figures are explanatory diagrams showing a state in which a rubber weir is installed, which facilitates the implementation of the present invention. 1.-Rubber weir, 1A...both ends, 2.3 - Rubber weir h4...outer edge, 4A...outer edge, 5...
Overlapping side edge, 5A: Overlapping side edge, 6: Presser foot, 6a16b%6Q: Presser foot, 7: Anchor bolt, 8: Nut, IO: River bed concrete IJ -) 1. +1... Hobu, 1
1A...Escape hole, 12...Intake/exhaust hole, 13...Drain pipe, 20...Rubber plate for repair, F...Zipper, L/Water level, M...Worker, X-
°Damaged part. Agent: Patent Attorney Nozomi Ehara
Claims (1)
端にて筒状体を密封した可撓性膜堰の破損部を修理する
に際し、空気の注入によって可撓性膜堰が起立状態にあ
る時、外部から修理箇所を検知し、可撓性膜堰の内壁面
側から修理を行うことを特徴とする可撓性膜堰の修理方
法。When repairing a damaged part of a flexible membrane weir that crosses a river and is fixed to the river bed in the form of a cylindrical body, the cylindrical body is sealed at both ends, the flexible membrane weir is erected by injecting air. A method for repairing a flexible membrane weir, characterized in that when the condition is present, a repair point is detected from the outside, and the repair is performed from the inner wall side of the flexible membrane weir.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6237582A JPS58181911A (en) | 1982-04-16 | 1982-04-16 | Repairing of flexible film dam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6237582A JPS58181911A (en) | 1982-04-16 | 1982-04-16 | Repairing of flexible film dam |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58181911A true JPS58181911A (en) | 1983-10-24 |
Family
ID=13198303
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6237582A Pending JPS58181911A (en) | 1982-04-16 | 1982-04-16 | Repairing of flexible film dam |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58181911A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5080529A (en) * | 1989-07-18 | 1992-01-14 | Bridgestone Corporation | Belt-like bag bodies |
US6634829B2 (en) * | 2000-11-22 | 2003-10-21 | Bridgestone Corporation | Fitting structural body, fitting and flexible sheet inflatable gate |
FR2844284A1 (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2004-03-12 | Luc Meynard | Movable, inflatable dyke for preventing flooding in military or civil applications, includes flexible or semi-rigid structure that can be filled with water to establish a fixed anti-flood mass that utilizes weight of water |
CN102619193A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2012-08-01 | 烟台桑尼橡胶有限公司 | Dam blocking air bag and vulcanizing boiler vulcanization processing method thereof |
CN102628260A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2012-08-08 | 烟台桑尼橡胶有限公司 | Air bag for retaining dam and method for machining air bag by vulcanization of plate vulcanizing machine |
CN109162257A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-08 | 江苏扬州合力橡胶制品有限公司 | A kind of gas shield dam safeguard structure |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5771913A (en) * | 1980-10-18 | 1982-05-06 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Rising-falling dam made of flexible film |
-
1982
- 1982-04-16 JP JP6237582A patent/JPS58181911A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5771913A (en) * | 1980-10-18 | 1982-05-06 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Rising-falling dam made of flexible film |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5080529A (en) * | 1989-07-18 | 1992-01-14 | Bridgestone Corporation | Belt-like bag bodies |
US6634829B2 (en) * | 2000-11-22 | 2003-10-21 | Bridgestone Corporation | Fitting structural body, fitting and flexible sheet inflatable gate |
FR2844284A1 (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2004-03-12 | Luc Meynard | Movable, inflatable dyke for preventing flooding in military or civil applications, includes flexible or semi-rigid structure that can be filled with water to establish a fixed anti-flood mass that utilizes weight of water |
CN102619193A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2012-08-01 | 烟台桑尼橡胶有限公司 | Dam blocking air bag and vulcanizing boiler vulcanization processing method thereof |
CN102628260A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2012-08-08 | 烟台桑尼橡胶有限公司 | Air bag for retaining dam and method for machining air bag by vulcanization of plate vulcanizing machine |
CN102628260B (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2015-07-29 | 烟台桑尼橡胶有限公司 | A kind of vulcanizing press sulfuration processing method of checkdam air bag |
CN109162257A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-08 | 江苏扬州合力橡胶制品有限公司 | A kind of gas shield dam safeguard structure |
CN109162257B (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2024-01-26 | 江苏扬州合力橡胶制品有限公司 | Protection structure for air shield dam |
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