JPS58181628A - Molding mat and manufacture thereof - Google Patents

Molding mat and manufacture thereof

Info

Publication number
JPS58181628A
JPS58181628A JP6457282A JP6457282A JPS58181628A JP S58181628 A JPS58181628 A JP S58181628A JP 6457282 A JP6457282 A JP 6457282A JP 6457282 A JP6457282 A JP 6457282A JP S58181628 A JPS58181628 A JP S58181628A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
mat
concave
molding
rollers
convex
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6457282A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshiro Miyata
宮田 寿郎
Masaru Tanaka
勝 田中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NIPPON HAADOBOODE KOGYO KK
Nippon Hardboard Co Ltd
Original Assignee
NIPPON HAADOBOODE KOGYO KK
Nippon Hardboard Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NIPPON HAADOBOODE KOGYO KK, Nippon Hardboard Co Ltd filed Critical NIPPON HAADOBOODE KOGYO KK
Priority to JP6457282A priority Critical patent/JPS58181628A/en
Publication of JPS58181628A publication Critical patent/JPS58181628A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08Moulding or pressing
    • B27N3/10Moulding of mats
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N5/00Manufacture of non-flat articles

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve conveying property and a molding property, by forming a mat molding body wherein wooden fiber including a synthetic resin is deposited, into a concave and convex plate shape wherein concave bent parts and convex bent parts are alternately arranged, and providing a semihardened state on the upper surface or both upper and back surfaces of the plate. CONSTITUTION:Wooden fiber (a) is sent by air and inputted in a hopper 1. In the hopper 1, 5-30pts.wt. of powder (b) of thermosetting synthetic resin such as phenol resin and urea resin are inputted with respect to 100pts.wt. of the wooden fiber (a). The wooden fiber (a) and the resin powder (b) are mixed and a raw material (c) is obtained. Said raw material (c) is sprayed and deposited on a conveying body 2. Then the material is compressed by compressing rollers 3 of network rollers, and a mat molding body (d) is obtained through squeezing rollers 4. Then the molding body (d) is thermally compressed by heating rollers 5, which are a pair of upper and lower embossing rollers. A concave bent parts (f) and convex bent parts (g) are alternately arranged, and a concave and convex plate shaped molding mat (e), whose upper and back surfaces are under the semihardened state, is obtained.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、成形用のマットとその製造法に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a mat for molding and a method for manufacturing the same.

乾式法によって木質繊維を堆積して製造した77)は、
湿式法によって木質繊維のスラリーを抄造して製造した
マットエリ成形性に優れ、深絞ジ酸形用のマットに適す
る。ところが、乾式法による木質繊維のマットは、成形
性のみならず撓曲性にも優れているので、一端を掴んで
持ち上げると他端が大きく撓み、取扱が困難であって搬
送性に劣る。
77), which was manufactured by depositing wood fibers using a dry method,
Mats manufactured by paper-making wood fiber slurry using a wet method have excellent formability and are suitable for deep-drawn diacid mold mats. However, dry-processed wood fiber mats have excellent not only moldability but also flexibility, so when one end is grabbed and lifted, the other end is significantly bent, making handling difficult and having poor transportability.

本発明の目的は、搬送性に優れた成形性のよい成形用マ
ットとその製造法を提供することである。
An object of the present invention is to provide a molding mat with excellent transportability and good moldability, and a method for producing the same.

本発明者は、従来品が搬送性に劣る一原因はマットの形
態が平板状をしていることに起因している点に着眼し、
マットの形態を凹状彎曲部と凸状彎曲部が交互に配列し
た凹凸板状にすることに考え及んだのである。凹凸板は
平板工9剛性が高いので、凹凸板状のマットは平板状の
マットニジ撓曲性に劣り搬送性に優れているのである。
The present inventor focused on the fact that one of the reasons why conventional products have poor transportability is that the mat has a flat shape,
The idea was to make the mat into a concave and convex plate shape in which concave curved parts and convex curved parts were arranged alternately. Since the uneven board has high rigidity, the mat in the form of an uneven board is inferior to the flexibility of the flat mat and has excellent transportability.

更に。Furthermore.

凹凸板状のマットは、いわゆるしわがよっているような
ものであり、そのしわ即ち凹状彎曲部と凸状彎曲部が成
形時に伸張するため、成形性に優れているのである。
The uneven plate-like mat is so-called wrinkled, and the wrinkles, that is, the concave curved portions and the convex curved portions, are expanded during molding, so it has excellent moldability.

また、本発明者は、従来品が搬送性に劣る他の原因はマ
ットの表面が硬化していないことに起因している点に着
眼し、マットの表面を半硬化状態にすることに思い至っ
たのである。表面が半硬化状態になったマットは、表面
が硬化していないマットエリ撓曲性に劣り搬送性に優れ
ており、また。
In addition, the inventor of the present invention noticed that another reason for the poor transportability of conventional products is that the surface of the mat was not hardened, and came up with the idea of making the surface of the mat semi-hardened. It was. A mat with a semi-hardened surface has poor flexibility and excellent transportability on the unhardened surface.

表面が完全に硬化したマットより成形性に優れているの
である。
It has better moldability than matte with a completely hardened surface.

更に、本発明者は、上記のようなマットを製造するに当
91合成樹脂を混合した木質繊維を堆積したマット形成
体を熱圧すれば、凹状彎曲部と凸状彎曲部が交互に配列
した凹凸板状に成形すると同時にその表面又は表裏両面
ご半硬化状態にすることができ、製盛能率を高めること
ができることに気付いたのである。
Furthermore, the present inventor discovered that when producing a mat as described above, by hot-pressing a mat forming body in which wood fibers mixed with the 91 synthetic resin were deposited, concave curved portions and convex curved portions were arranged alternately. They realized that it is possible to form the material into an uneven plate shape and at the same time make the surface or both sides of the material semi-hardened, thereby increasing the production efficiency.

即ち、本発明は1合成樹脂を混合した木質繊維を堆積し
たマット形成体を、凹状彎曲部と凸状彎曲部が交互に配
列した凹凸板状に形成し、その表面又は表裏両面を半硬
化状態にし次ことを特徴とする成形用マットである。
That is, in the present invention, a mat forming body in which wood fibers mixed with a synthetic resin are deposited is formed into a concave and convex plate shape in which concave curved parts and convex curved parts are arranged alternately, and the surface or both the front and back surfaces are in a semi-cured state. This is a molding mat characterized by:

本発明の成形用マットは1本発明に至る上記の経過説明
から明らかなように、搬送性に優れ、また、成形性に優
れている。
As is clear from the above description of the process leading up to the present invention, the molding mat of the present invention has excellent transportability and moldability.

また1本発明は、木質繊維に合成樹脂を混合した原料を
堆積してマット形成体とし、このマット形成体を熱圧し
て、凹状彎曲部と凸状−曲部が交互に配列し次凹凸板状
に成形すると同時にその表面又は表裏両面を半硬化状態
にすることを特徴とする成形用マットの製造法である。
In addition, one aspect of the present invention is to deposit a raw material of wood fibers mixed with a synthetic resin to form a mat-forming body, heat-press the mat-forming body, and form concave curved portions and convex-curved portions alternately. This is a method for producing a mat for molding, which is characterized by molding the mat into a shape and at the same time bringing the surface or both front and back surfaces into a semi-cured state.

本発明の成形用マットの製造法は、上記の本発明の成形
用マットを能率工く製麹することができる。
The method for producing a molding mat of the present invention allows efficient koji production of the above-described molding mat of the present invention.

次に、本発明の実施例について説明する。Next, examples of the present invention will be described.

本例においては、第1図に示す製造装置を用いて、第2
図乃至第5図に示す成形用マットを製造する。木材チッ
プを蒸煮し解繊し乾燥して得た木質繊ml (&)を風
送してホッパー(1)に投入し、また、ホッパー(1)
にフェノール樹脂、尿素樹脂等の熱硬化性合成樹脂の粉
末(b)を木質繊維(m) / 00重量部に討し5〜
30重量部、特に10〜/S重量部投入し、木質繊維(
a)と合成樹脂粉末(b) k混合して原料((Jとす
る。ホッパー(1)内の原料(0)を駆動中のベルトコ
ンベアの搬送帯(2)上に散布して堆積し、堆積した原
料(C)を搬送帯(2)の上側に設けた網ローフの押圧
ローラ(31、(3)によって押圧し、搬送帯(2)上
の押圧した堆積原料(c3)を搬送帯(2)の前側に設
けた上下の両ローラからなる挟圧ローラ(41、(4)
に通し挟圧して平板状のマット形成体(dJとし、マッ
ト形成体(d)を挟圧ローラ(4)の前側に設は九−E
下一対の加熱エンボスローラからなる熱圧ローラ(5)
に通し熱圧して、凹凸板状の成形用マツ) (1!l)
を得る。なお、熱圧ローラ(5)の加熱温度は、原料(
0)に混合した合成樹脂粉末(b)の種類に応じて定め
られ、フェノール樹脂の場合は/110〜/70″C9
特に760〜770°Cであり、尿素樹脂の場合は10
0〜/170″C9特に/20〜/30”Cである。
In this example, using the manufacturing apparatus shown in FIG.
A molding mat shown in FIGS. 5 to 5 is manufactured. ml (&) of wood fiber obtained by steaming, defibrating and drying wood chips is blown into the hopper (1), and the hopper (1)
Add powder (b) of thermosetting synthetic resin such as phenol resin or urea resin to wood fiber (m)/00 parts by weight.
Add 30 parts by weight, especially 10~/S parts by weight, and add wood fiber (
a) and synthetic resin powder (b) k are mixed and the raw material ((J) is distributed.The raw material (0) in the hopper (1) is scattered and deposited on the conveyance belt (2) of the driving belt conveyor, The accumulated raw material (C) is pressed by the pressure rollers (31, (3)) of the net loaf provided above the conveyance belt (2), and the pressed accumulated raw material (c3) on the conveyance belt (2) is transferred to the conveyance belt ( 2) A pinching roller (41, (4) consisting of both upper and lower rollers provided on the front side of the
A flat mat forming body (dJ) is formed by pressing the mat forming body (d) in front of the pinching roller (4).
Heat pressure roller (5) consisting of a lower pair of heated embossing rollers
(1!L)
get. In addition, the heating temperature of the hot pressure roller (5) is the same as that of the raw material (
It is determined according to the type of synthetic resin powder (b) mixed in 0), and in the case of phenolic resin, it is /110 to /70″C9
In particular, it is 760 to 770°C, and in the case of urea resin, 10
0~/170''C9, especially /20~/30''C.

成形用マツ) (e)け、熱圧ローワ(5)を通過して
熱圧される際に、凹状彎曲部(fJと凸状彎曲部(g)
が交互に配列した凹凸板状に形成されると同時に、その
表裏両面が半硬化状態になる。このような成形珪」マツ
) (e)は、撓曲性に劣り搬送性に優れ、取扱が容易
であり、また、成形時に凹状彎曲部げンと凸状彎曲部(
g)がそれぞれ伸張し、成形性に優れ、深絞り成形用の
マットに適する。
(e) When passing through the hot pressure rower (5) and being hot pressed, the concave curved part (fJ) and the convex curved part (g)
At the same time, both the front and back surfaces thereof become semi-hardened. Such molded silicon (pine) (e) has poor flexibility, excellent transportability, and is easy to handle.
g) has excellent elongation and formability, and is suitable for mats for deep drawing.

)、記の図示実施例においては、木質繊維(aJに合成
@脂の粉末(b)を混入したが、合成樹脂の液体を混入
してもよい。また、堆積原料(0)を平板状にするト段
に押圧ロー″p(3)と挟圧ローフ(4)を用いたが。
), in the illustrated embodiment, synthetic resin powder (b) is mixed into the wood fiber (aJ), but synthetic resin liquid may also be mixed. A pressure row "p(3)" and a pressure row "p(4)" were used for the first step.

4Q41Lベルトを用いてもよい。また、熱圧ローラ(
5)のトFの両エンボスローラを加熱して成形用4ツト
(e)の表裏両面を半硬化状態にしたが、下側のエノボ
スローラを加熱せずに、成形用マットの表面のみを半硬
化状態にしてもよい。また、マット形成体(d)を熱圧
する手段に上下の加熱エンポスローワからなる熱圧ロー
ラ(6) t−用いたが、上側の加熱エノポスローラと
下(mの加熱した又は加熱してない工/ボスベルトコン
ベアからなる熱圧手段を用いてもよい。史に、熱圧手段
を通過した成形用マット(e)に多数本の太い針を突き
差してスパイキングを施してもよい。
A 4Q41L belt may also be used. In addition, a heat pressure roller (
Both the embossing rollers in step F of 5) were heated to semi-cure both the front and back sides of the molding mat (e), but only the surface of the molding mat was semi-cured without heating the lower Enovos roller. It may be a state. In addition, as a means for hot pressing the mat forming body (d), a hot pressing roller (6) consisting of upper and lower heated empos rollers was used, but the upper heated empos roller and the lower (m heated or unheated process/boss) were used. A heat-pressing means comprising a belt conveyor may be used. Spiking may also be performed by inserting a number of thick needles into the forming mat (e) that has passed through the heat-pressing means.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第7図は本発明の実施例の成形用マットの製造装置の略
示側面図であり、第2図は同例の成形用マットの一部平
面図、第3図は同成形用マットの一部側面図、第グ図は
第2図のff−ff線断面図、第S図は@2図のV−マ
線断面図である。 a:木質繊維     b:合成樹脂粉末C:原 料 
     d:マット形成体e :Ir1j形用マツト
   f:凹状彎曲部g:凸凸状的曲
FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of a molding mat manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partial plan view of the molding mat of the same example, and FIG. 3 is a partial plan view of the molding mat of the same example. FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line ff-ff of FIG. 2, and FIG. S is a sectional view taken along the line V--ma of FIG. a: Wood fiber b: Synthetic resin powder C: Raw material
d: Mat forming body e: Mat for Ir1j type f: Concave curved portion g: Convex and convex curve

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)  合成樹脂を混合した木質繊維を堆積したマッ
ト形成体を、凹状彎曲部と凸状彎曲部が交互に配列した
凹凸板状に形成し、その表面又は表裏両面を半硬化状態
にしたことを特徴とする成形用マット。
(1) A mat formed body made of wood fibers mixed with a synthetic resin is formed into a concave and convex plate shape in which concave curved parts and convex curved parts are arranged alternately, and the surface or both the front and back surfaces are in a semi-cured state. A molding mat featuring:
(2)木質繊維に合成樹脂を混合した原料を堆積してマ
ット形成体とし、このマット形成体を熱圧して、凹状彎
曲部と凸状彎曲部が交互に配列し九凹凸板状に成形する
と同時にその表面又は表裏両面を半硬化状態にすること
を特徴とする成形用マットの製造法。
(2) A mat-forming body is formed by depositing a raw material of wood fibers mixed with a synthetic resin, and this mat-forming body is heated and pressed to form a nine-concave and convex plate shape in which concave curved parts and convex curved parts are arranged alternately. A method for producing a molding mat, characterized by simultaneously bringing the surface or both front and back surfaces into a semi-cured state.
JP6457282A 1982-04-16 1982-04-16 Molding mat and manufacture thereof Pending JPS58181628A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6457282A JPS58181628A (en) 1982-04-16 1982-04-16 Molding mat and manufacture thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6457282A JPS58181628A (en) 1982-04-16 1982-04-16 Molding mat and manufacture thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58181628A true JPS58181628A (en) 1983-10-24

Family

ID=13262068

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6457282A Pending JPS58181628A (en) 1982-04-16 1982-04-16 Molding mat and manufacture thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58181628A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003514691A (en) * 1999-11-23 2003-04-22 ジュセッペ ロカティ, Method and plant for producing paper sheets having a substantially rigid structure
JP2008502515A (en) * 2004-06-15 2008-01-31 エス フジイ,ジョン Dry-formed 3D wood fiber web
CN111571759A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-25 新沂市甜浩木业有限公司 Wood board synthesis device integrating crushing, glue mixing and pressing and working method

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5011946A (en) * 1973-04-09 1975-02-06

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5011946A (en) * 1973-04-09 1975-02-06

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003514691A (en) * 1999-11-23 2003-04-22 ジュセッペ ロカティ, Method and plant for producing paper sheets having a substantially rigid structure
JP2008502515A (en) * 2004-06-15 2008-01-31 エス フジイ,ジョン Dry-formed 3D wood fiber web
CN111571759A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-25 新沂市甜浩木业有限公司 Wood board synthesis device integrating crushing, glue mixing and pressing and working method

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