JPS58167091A - Gas laser device - Google Patents

Gas laser device

Info

Publication number
JPS58167091A
JPS58167091A JP57047436A JP4743682A JPS58167091A JP S58167091 A JPS58167091 A JP S58167091A JP 57047436 A JP57047436 A JP 57047436A JP 4743682 A JP4743682 A JP 4743682A JP S58167091 A JPS58167091 A JP S58167091A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
block
frame
horizontal frame
resonator
weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57047436A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Sei Takemori
竹森 聖
Hiroyuki Sugawara
宏之 菅原
Koji Kuwabara
桑原 皓二
Toshiji Shirokura
白倉 利治
Yukio Kawakubo
川久保 幸雄
Hiroharu Sasaki
弘治 佐々木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP57047436A priority Critical patent/JPS58167091A/en
Publication of JPS58167091A publication Critical patent/JPS58167091A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a titled device which eliminates the inclination of a block for turnback reflection mirrors owing to the own weight thereof by mounting the block to a horizontal frame of a supporting frame for a laser resonator in the opening part provided to said horizontal frame, and preventing the working line of the own weight of the block from deviating from the inside of the horizontal frame. CONSTITUTION:An opening part 15 mounted with a block 8 equipped with a pair of turnback reflection mirrors 6, 7 is provided to the horizontal frame 3B of a supporting farme 3 for a laser resonator 3. The block 8 is mounted to the frame 3B by means of fasteners 16A, 16B in the opening part 15 in such a way that the working line 17 of the own weight W of the block 8 does not deviate from the inside of the frame 3B. The generation of the moment around the mounting part between the block 8 and the frame 3B by the weight W thereof is obviated by such mounting construction. Since the block 8 is mounted to the frame 3B without inclination thereto, the light beam 13 of the mirrors 6, 7 is made coincident with the optical axis 14 of the resonator.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明はガスレーず装置に係p%畳にレーダ共振器を構
成する折返反射鏡用プロッタの共振器支持枠への取付は
構造の改jLK関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a gas radar system, and relates to a modification of the structure for attaching a folding reflector plotter constituting a radar resonator to a resonator support frame.

一般にガスレーザ装置では、レーず管内のガス状し−ず
媒質tグロー放電によって励起してレーザ光を得る。q
#に高崗力臘では、グロー放電による装置の温度上昇が
顕著となる。このため、レーザ共振at構成する反射鏡
會共振器支持粋Kjl付け、この支持枠tレーソ管軸方
向に伸縮するように装置架台に堆付け、レーダ共振器へ
の熱的影響を低減する方法が採用されて−る。
Generally, in a gas laser device, a laser beam is obtained by exciting a gaseous silica medium in a laser tube by a glow discharge. q
In #, the temperature of the device increases significantly due to glow discharge. For this reason, there is a method to reduce the thermal influence on the radar resonator by attaching a support frame for the reflecting mirror resonator that constitutes the laser resonance at, and mounting this support frame on the equipment stand so that it can expand and contract in the axial direction of the laser tube. I've been hired.

$1.および2崗會参照して従来の高出力ガスレーザ装
置について説明する。
$1. A conventional high-output gas laser device will be described with reference to the following sections.

1s1図は従来の高出力ガスレーず装置を示す一例の斜
視図でるる、ガス状V−ザ媒質を贈入した4本のレーザ
管(fJラス管)l内の両端にはそれぞれ図示されてな
i陰極および陽llが配置され、これらのレーザ管lは
管軸方向に接続されレーザ管接続体を構成する。各レー
ず管l内の陰極には直流高圧電源2から高電圧が印加さ
れ、ヤれぞれのV−ダ管内にグロー放電が先生ずる。
Figure 1s1 is a perspective view of an example of a conventional high-output gas laser device.The two ends of the four laser tubes (fJ Laser tubes) each containing a gaseous V-laser medium are not shown in the diagram. An i cathode and an anode I are arranged, and these laser tubes I are connected in the tube axis direction to form a laser tube connection body. A high voltage is applied from a DC high voltage power supply 2 to the cathode in each laser tube 1, and a glow discharge is generated in each V-ray tube.

一方、前記レーず管接続体とほぼ同−肉内に共振器支持
枠3が配置される。支持枠3riレーザ管軸に平行な縦
枠3ムと、これに直角な横棒3Bとによって長方形状枠
を形成する。−7jO横枠3Bには出力鏡4および全反
射鏡5が取付けられ、また他方O横枠38には折返反射
鏡6.1が壜付けられた、図示されない中空st*する
プロツク8が壜付けられる。これらの鏡4.s、・およ
び7によってレーザ共振器tm覇する。前記レーず管接
続体は、金属ベローズ等を介してそれぞれ横枠3BiC
遅結され、熱II//jjgkによる軸方向鉤みt吸収
できる構造となってiる。さらに、共!!!支持枠3は
保持s9を介して装置架台10上に、レーザ管軸方向に
伸−可能に取付けられている。
On the other hand, a resonator support frame 3 is disposed approximately within the same thickness as the lathe tube connection body. Support frame 3ri A rectangular frame is formed by a vertical frame 3mm parallel to the laser tube axis and a horizontal bar 3B perpendicular thereto. -7j The output mirror 4 and the total reflection mirror 5 are attached to the O horizontal frame 3B, and the hollow st* block 8 (not shown) is attached to the O horizontal frame 38, and the folding reflector 6.1 is attached to the bottle. It will be done. These mirrors4. The laser resonator tm is dominated by s, . . . and 7. The raceway pipe connection body is connected to the horizontal frame 3BiC through a metal bellows or the like.
It has a structure that can absorb the axial hooking due to heat II//jjgk. Furthermore, together! ! ! The support frame 3 is attached to the apparatus pedestal 10 via a holder s9 so as to be extendable in the axial direction of the laser tube.

各レーザ管1内にグロー放電が発生したと自、ガス状し
−ザ謀質が励起されレーザ光が発生する。
When a glow discharge occurs in each laser tube 1, the gaseous plasma is excited and a laser beam is generated.

このレーザ光は、レーザ共aiai會構成すゐ出力−4
、折返反射鏡7.6、および全反射鏡5の関tコの字形
に往復反射するうちに増幅され、その一部が出力鏡4を
透過し、レーず出力光11として共振器外に*肖される
This laser beam has an output of -4
, the folding reflector 7.6, and the total reflection mirror 5, the light is amplified while being reflected back and forth in a U-shape, and a part of it is transmitted through the output mirror 4 and exits the resonator as laser output light 11* be photographed.

ところで、共振器支持枠3の横枠3BVCjlR付けら
れた折返反射−用ブロック8は、112図である従来の
高出力ガスレーザ装置を示す−son面図に示すように
、ブロック自重Wによって取付部の回〕に矢印12方向
のモーメン)Mが生じる。このモーメントによってブロ
ック8は、横枠3Bに対してわずかに傾Z ′c、%A
るので、折返鏡6.7の光軸13rt共振器の光軸14
に対してわずかの角f0だけずれることになる。taえ
は、微小角−=10°4ラジアンOずれで、L’−f共
1111O全長t6mとすると、V−ザ光が共aS内を
一往復するごとにその光軸が出力鏡面上で約4閣ずつず
れていくことになる。
By the way, the folding reflection block 8 attached to the horizontal frame 3BVCjlR of the resonator support frame 3 is bent at its mounting part by the block's own weight W, as shown in the -son view of the conventional high-output gas laser device shown in Fig. 112. moment) M in the direction of arrow 12 is generated. This moment causes the block 8 to tilt slightly Z'c, %A with respect to the horizontal frame 3B.
Therefore, the optical axis 13 of the folding mirror 6.7 and the optical axis 14 of the rt resonator
This results in a slight deviation of an angle f0 from the angle f0. Assuming that the tae is a small angle -=10°4 radian O deviation, and that both L' and f are 11110 and the total length is t6m, the optical axis of the V-the light will move approximately on the output mirror surface every time the light goes back and forth within the aS. This means that four temples will be moved.

上述のように、従来の、ブロック8を支持枠3に取付け
る方法でに、ブロックの自重によって取付部の回9にモ
ーメントが発生ずるので、折返反射−6,70光軸が共
振器の光−とずれるという欠点が生じる。骨に、nI直
の鳥い光軸−葺が賛求される高出力力スレーザ装置では
、このような欠点ri欽命的で69、レーザ出力の低下
中レーザ軸蛋の停止をきたす。
As mentioned above, in the conventional method of attaching the block 8 to the support frame 3, a moment is generated at the attachment part 9 due to the block's own weight, so that the optical axis of the resonator (6, 70) is reflected back. There is a disadvantage that it may be misaligned. In a high-output laser device that requires a narrow optical axis that is direct to the bone, such a drawback is inevitable69 and causes the laser axis to stop working while the laser output is decreasing.

本発明の目的は、上述のような従来01116出力ガス
レーザ装置の欠点ta消し、折返反射−用ブロックの自
重による折返反射−の光軸と共振器の元軸とのずれtな
くシ、安定したレーザ出力を発生することができるガス
レーザ輌置會員供することである。
The purpose of the present invention is to eliminate the drawbacks of the conventional 01116 output gas laser device as described above, eliminate the deviation between the optical axis of the folded reflection due to the weight of the block for folded reflection and the original axis of the resonator, and produce a stable laser. The goal is to provide a gas laser facility capable of generating power.

すなわち、本発明によれは共振器支持枠O横枠に開口部
を設け、この開口部に2いて折返反射−用フロックを横
枠に堆成け、ブロックの自重の作用線が横枠内から外れ
なめように111B成する。この構造によって、ブロッ
ク自ILrcよるブロック取付部の回pのモーメントに
発生せずブロックの鵠珈が解消される。この緒来、折返
反射鏡の光軸と共振器の光軸とのずれをなくすことがで
きる。
That is, according to the present invention, an opening is provided in the horizontal frame of the resonator support frame O, and flocks for folded reflection are deposited on the horizontal frame in this opening, so that the line of action of the block's own weight is directed from inside the horizontal frame. 111B is formed as if it were removed. With this structure, the moment of rotation p of the block mounting portion due to the block itself ILrc is not generated, and the block stress is eliminated. Originally, it is possible to eliminate misalignment between the optical axis of the folding reflector and the optical axis of the resonator.

以下本発明の実施真を第3.4.5図を参熱して説明す
る。
Hereinafter, the implementation of the present invention will be explained with reference to FIG. 3.4.5.

共振器支持枠3の横枠3BKは、一対の折返反射鏡6.
7を装置したブロック8t−城付ける一ロ部15t−設
ける。ブロック8にこの一口部15において、止め具1
6A、16Bt−介して横枠3Bに填付けられる。ここ
で、ブロック8の自重Wの作用[17が横枠3B内を外
れように堆付ける。
The horizontal frame 3BK of the resonator support frame 3 includes a pair of folding reflectors 6.
A block 8t equipped with a block 7 is provided, and a part 15t for attaching the castle is provided. At this mouth part 15 on the block 8, the stopper 1
6A, 16Bt- are inserted into the horizontal frame 3B. Here, the effect of the dead weight W of the block 8 [17] is stacked so that it is removed from the inside of the horizontal frame 3B.

この取付構造によって、ブロック8に区画11Wによる
、横枠3Bとの取付部の114)のモーメントが発生し
なμ、従って、ブロック8は横枠3Bに対して傾くこと
なしに取付けられるので、折返反射鏡6.7の光@13
1損器の光軸14と一欽させることができる。
With this mounting structure, a moment 114) is not generated in the block 8 due to the section 11W at the mounting portion with the horizontal frame 3B. Therefore, the block 8 can be mounted without tilting with respect to the horizontal frame 3B, so that it can be folded Reflector 6.7 light @13
It can be brought into line with the optical axis 14 of the one-loss device.

尚、前記レーず管接続体に金属ベローズ1st−介して
ブロック8に取付けられ、熱膨張による軸力肉情みta
*で寝る構造となってiる。
It should be noted that the race tube connection body is attached to the block 8 through a metal bellows 1st, and the axial force due to thermal expansion is increased.
*The structure is such that you can sleep on it.

以上IB!#したように、本発明の高出力ガスレーザ装
置によれは、折返反射鏡用ブロックが共振器支持枠に対
して傾くことなく取付けられるので、折返反射鏡の光軸
がレージ共振器の光軸とずれることなく、安定し次レー
ザ出力光を得ることができる。
That’s all IB! As mentioned in #, in the high-power gas laser device of the present invention, the folding reflector block is mounted without tilting with respect to the resonator support frame, so the optical axis of the folding reflector is aligned with the optical axis of the laser resonator. The next laser output light can be stably obtained without deviation.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

miwAは従来の高出力ガスレーず装置を示す一例の斜
視図、jI2図は111図の折返反射鏡用ブロックの傾
きt説明する貴III図、喝、3図は本発明の高出力ガ
スレーザ装置の一実IIA真aSSを示す折返反射鏡用
ブロック肯から見た正1図、ll4rjAはブロックの
自重の働き方t−1l!明する、ms園のI−V@m#
面図、第5−はプaypとv−v’を接続体との連績t
a明する、菖smの夏−■′平向#面図である。
miwA is a perspective view of an example of a conventional high-output gas laser device, and FIG. A positive view of the folding reflector block showing the real IIA true aSS, ll4rjA is how the block's own weight works t-1l! I-V @ m # of ms garden
Top view, 5th - is the combination t of ayp and v-v' with the connecting body
It is a summer-■' plan view of the irises sm.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、レーザ管の両端に設けた出力値と反射鏡とt支持枠
に支持するものにおりて、上記反射鏡側支持枠に形成し
た開口部に反射鏡を挿入し、反射鏡の一部を支持枠に支
持することteaとするガスレーザ装置。
1. With the output value and reflector provided at both ends of the laser tube, and the thing supported by the T support frame, insert the reflector into the opening formed in the support frame on the reflector side, and partially remove the reflector. A gas laser device that is supported on a support frame.
JP57047436A 1982-03-26 1982-03-26 Gas laser device Pending JPS58167091A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57047436A JPS58167091A (en) 1982-03-26 1982-03-26 Gas laser device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57047436A JPS58167091A (en) 1982-03-26 1982-03-26 Gas laser device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58167091A true JPS58167091A (en) 1983-10-03

Family

ID=12775101

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57047436A Pending JPS58167091A (en) 1982-03-26 1982-03-26 Gas laser device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58167091A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61103694A (en) * 1984-10-26 1986-05-22 Murata Mach Ltd Machine tool having laser cutting machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61103694A (en) * 1984-10-26 1986-05-22 Murata Mach Ltd Machine tool having laser cutting machine
JPH0318995B2 (en) * 1984-10-26 1991-03-13 Murata Machinery Ltd

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