JPS58158047A - Optical information reproducing head - Google Patents
Optical information reproducing headInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58158047A JPS58158047A JP4147982A JP4147982A JPS58158047A JP S58158047 A JPS58158047 A JP S58158047A JP 4147982 A JP4147982 A JP 4147982A JP 4147982 A JP4147982 A JP 4147982A JP S58158047 A JPS58158047 A JP S58158047A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lens barrel
- rubber
- optical information
- information reproducing
- reproducing head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/08—Disposition or mounting of heads or light sources relatively to record carriers
- G11B7/09—Disposition or mounting of heads or light sources relatively to record carriers with provision for moving the light beam or focus plane for the purpose of maintaining alignment of the light beam relative to the record carrier during transducing operation, e.g. to compensate for surface irregularities of the latter or for track following
- G11B7/0925—Electromechanical actuators for lens positioning
- G11B7/0932—Details of sprung supports
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は光ディスク等の光学情報再生装置又は光字aS
記謔再生装置に用いる光、宇W報再生ヘッドに関し、光
渠束手段(以下レンズと呼ぶ)を含む光宇鏡1i(4合
によっては光検知器、ビームスプリツI%ζ板、レーザ
ー等倉も含む)を2次元乃至5次元に可−とすることに
より、フォーtIVング、トラッキング、Iイムペース
等の豐−ボを可閤としたものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an optical information reproducing device such as an optical disc or an optical aS
Regarding the light used in the record reproducing device, the optical mirror 1i including the optical conduit bundle means (hereinafter referred to as lens) (depending on the 4 units also includes a photodetector, beam splitter I%ζ plate, laser, etc.) ) can be made 2-dimensional to 5-dimensional, thereby making it possible to perform functions such as Fort IV, tracking, and I-Pace.
III起光宇鏡筒は電磁−動手段によ勤2次元乃至3次
元に移動されるのであ勤、そのように可−とするために
は%光字鏡筒とg!関上を21c元乃至3次元#C自−
tC@動可■な伏動で支持する可撓性の支持体が必要で
ある。この支持体は一端で鏡筒を!挿し、池端はms1
暮偶に支持されているものである。こog造中拳状につ
いては、第1−#c−例が示1れて^る。即ち装置α)
の支持の丸めにコ状に曲、かつ九欅伏の可撓性の支持体
(2a)〜(2d)が#@Inもれて−る。噌−中(5
a)〜(3・)はコイル、(4畠)〜(4C)はこれら
各コイAll:対応する磁2石で、1イル(3d)(3
・)に対応する磁石は一面では省l1lIされて―る。Since the III optical lens barrel is moved in two or three dimensions by electromagnetic means, in order to make it possible to do so, it is necessary to use a % optical lens barrel and g! Sekigami from 21c original to 3D #C self-
tC@A flexible support that can be moved and supported in a downward motion is required. This support has a lens barrel at one end! Insert, Ikebata is ms1
It is supported by kuregu. Regarding the Kog-zukuri fist shape, the 1st-#c- example is shown. i.e. device α)
The flexible supports (2a) to (2d), which are curved in a U-shape and have nine folds, leak out. So-chu (5
a) ~ (3・) are coils, (4 Hatake) ~ (4C) are each of these coils All: 2 corresponding magnets, 1 coil (3d) (3
The magnet corresponding to ) is omitted on one side.
m記可II!に支持体(2JL) 〜(2d) K d
1X 下Oよう&$1性が要求1れる。@11Cは鏡
筒位置を楕度鳥〈支持し、経時変化が少な−こと、嬉2
KII当な共振周波数とダlビシダ特性を1すること。m record possible II! Support (2JL) ~ (2d) K d
1X Lower Oyo & $1 character is required 1. @11C supports the lens barrel position as an ellipse, so there is little change over time, which makes me happy 2
KII should have an appropriate resonant frequency and double characteristic.
!!3には鏡筒は平行移動する方がl1ftLいが、平
行移動するためには上下に対称性良く支持する必要があ
る。! ! 3, it is better to move the lens barrel in parallel, but in order to move in parallel, it is necessary to support it vertically with good symmetry.
一方、鏡筒を含む可動部からは多くの−が出る。On the other hand, a lot of - comes out from the movable part including the lens barrel.
例えば、鏡筒内に半導体レーデ、光受光素子等光宇糸を
一体化し九ヘッドを使用した場合、これらノ部品カら計
8本、これにフォーカス、トラッキング、Iイムベース
のコイA10纏6本を加え、計14本の線を鏡筒から外
部に引自出す必要がある。For example, if a semiconductor radar, light receiving element, etc. are integrated in the lens barrel and nine heads are used, there will be a total of 8 from these parts, plus 6 Koi A10 coils for focus, tracking, and I-im base. , a total of 14 wires need to be pulled out from the lens barrel.
鏡筒から外部に引き出す纏の数は光学ヘッドの構造によ
り異なる。駆動用コイにの線はフォーカスとトラッキン
グの2軸駆動の場合4本であるが、シツJll−ヲ補正
するタイムベース管−一の1−コイルが加わると6木と
なる。光字鏡筒Pgにレンズのみが組み込まれている場
合はコイVの線だけであるが、光検知−が組み込tf′
Lるとこれに5本乃至5木が加わり、7〜11木となる
。これにV −ザも加わると最大14木となる。?:、
れらの1イルの線はまっすぐ張って取)出すと鏡mが5
次元的に可動とならないので、ばね状ルして取9出す必
祠の叉持力を補強し、鏡筒の駆励特性に大きな影−を与
えるので、できる疋は前後左右対称に取り出す必要かあ
る。しかし乍ら、14本もの線を3次元方向にできるだ
け対称に、しかもばね伏に取り出すためには、余計な手
間と光字鏡筒と外部支持体との閲#C相当の空間が必要
となる。The number of threads that can be pulled out from the lens barrel varies depending on the structure of the optical head. The number of wires for the drive coil is four in the case of two-axis drive for focus and tracking, but if one coil of the time base tube for correcting the position is added, the number becomes six. If only the lens is incorporated in the optical lens barrel Pg, there is only the line of carp V, but if the optical detector is incorporated tf'
When L, 5 to 5 trees are added to this, resulting in 7 to 11 trees. If V-za is added to this, there will be a maximum of 14 trees. ? :,
When these 1-ile lines are stretched straight and taken out, the mirror m is 5.
Since it is not dimensionally movable, it is necessary to use a spring-like lever to strengthen the force of the force required to take it out, and it has a big impact on the drive characteristics of the lens barrel, so it is necessary to take out the holes symmetrically from front to back and left and right. be. However, in order to take out the 14 lines as symmetrically as possible in the three-dimensional direction and as flat as possible, extra effort and a space equivalent to the space between the optical lens barrel and the external support are required. .
可撓性Y挿体は一般にゴム系の材料から成るものが適し
ている。ところが、ゴムというのはダンピング特性か艮
いが、温度変化による特性の変化、経時変化、Ii性変
形等の問題がある。ところで光学情報再生ヘッドの鐘簡
は常に正確に所定の位置を中心にして振れなければなら
ない、なぜならば−後、左右、上下何れの方向にもコイ
ルが磁気ギャップ円に一人されており、可m範囲が前後
左右で±4004!、上Fで±1.2m程度しか取れず
、その範囲一杯可動であるためには平術伏廊で静止して
いるときの鏡尚の位置精度は0.1+wP PP’3
に入っている必要がある。従って、ゴムの支持体に変形
が起こることはglましくない、一方金属ばねで可撓性
支持体を構成するとダンピング特性がないという欠点を
舊するが、温度変化、経時電化、魔性変形等の問題は少
ない、又金属ばねは電気的に良導体でもある。Flexible Y inserts are generally made of rubber-based materials. However, rubber has problems in terms of damping properties, such as changes in properties due to temperature changes, changes over time, and Ii deformation. By the way, the bell of the optical information reproducing head must always be able to swing accurately around a predetermined position, because one coil is placed in the magnetic gap circle in all directions, including the rear, left and right, and up and down directions. The range is ±4004 in front, back, left and right! , the upper F can only take about ±1.2m, and in order to be able to move within that range, Kagami Nao's positional accuracy when standing still in Heijutsu Furou is 0.1 + wP PP'3
must be in. Therefore, deformation of the rubber support is unlikely to occur.On the other hand, if the flexible support is made of metal springs, the disadvantage is that there is no damping property, but there are problems such as temperature changes, electrification over time, magical deformation, etc. There are fewer problems, and metal springs are also good electrical conductors.
本発明は上記の点VctItiみ為されたもので、鏡筒
f叉持するゴム製の可撓性支持体に金mmを組み合わせ
てなるものである。両地の構FItFi第1図に示すも
のと同じであるため、以下の1j!麿例の説明では省略
する。先ず第1実施例を第2−に基づき説明すると、鏡
筒tlll f Y持するコ状のゴム製の可撓性支持体
dfiP3に金属線@jを埋設しである。これによりゴ
ムのダンピング特性と、金属の変形しにくさの両方の長
所が生かせる。金属線は板状にすると一方向しか曲がら
ない、従って5方向に1けるために断面の丸い棒状のも
のが適している。a記金属線OJはゴム製の可撓性支持
体■の内部に入れてゴムと一体的に成型しているが、ゴ
ムの表−に貼り付けることもできる。The present invention has been made in consideration of the above point VctIti, and is made by combining gold mm with a flexible rubber support supporting the lens barrel f. The structure of both locations FItFi is the same as shown in Figure 1, so the following 1j! It will be omitted in the explanation of the Maro example. First, the first embodiment will be explained based on the second embodiment.A metal wire @j is embedded in a U-shaped flexible rubber support dfiP3 that holds a lens barrel. This takes advantage of both the damping properties of rubber and the resistance to deformation of metal. When a metal wire is made into a plate, it can only bend in one direction, so a rod with a round cross section is suitable for bending in five directions. The metal wire OJ in a. is placed inside the rubber flexible support (2) and molded integrally with the rubber, but it can also be attached to the surface of the rubber.
前述のよう/C,鏡筒から多くの纏が出て、線処理が人
髪で特性/Cも影響を与えることに対して、46図に示
すような叉持体會用いれば良い、即ち@5図においてゴ
ム製の可撓性支持体Q4)を、鏡筒に外嵌する中央の小
径円環部Q−とこの小径円環部u@と同志状の大径円環
部饅とこれら両回環部O−〇〇間を接続すべく等間隔お
11に位置する多数の円弧部■・・・で構成し、これら
各円弧部(+71に金属線α−をJIm設してなる支持
体で鏡筒を支持するものであり、−紀金属線1s・・・
を導電線とすることによりl1iililからの纏処理
倉行なえ余分な纏が不要ですつきりした特性の長い光学
−報再生ヘッドが得らnる。As mentioned above, a lot of hair comes out from the lens barrel, and the line processing is human hair, which also affects the characteristics of /C, so it is better to use a holding body as shown in Figure 46, that is, @ In Fig. 5, a flexible support Q4) made of rubber is attached to a central small-diameter annular part Q- that fits around the lens barrel, a large-diameter annular part that is similar to this small-diameter annular part u@, and both of these parts. The support is composed of a large number of circular arc parts ■... located at equal intervals of 11 to connect the circular parts O-〇〇, and each of these circular arc parts It supports the lens barrel, and the metal wire 1s...
By using a conductive wire, it is possible to carry out the wrapping process from the first line, and there is no need for extra wrapping, and a long optical read/write head with simple characteristics can be obtained.
以上のように本発明によれば、光学情報再生ヘッドの一
一#性を改善し、−作時のばらつきや、長時間経過によ
る特性変化をなくすと共に、製作工程を虐使化し、低コ
スト化を可能とするものである。As described above, according to the present invention, the uniformity of the optical information reproducing head is improved, - variations in operation and characteristic changes over time are eliminated, and the manufacturing process is made less labor intensive, resulting in lower costs. This makes it possible to
第1に!5は光学情報再生ヘッドの構成を示す斜視図、
第2図は本発明の第1簀施例を示す要部斜視図、第3図
は本発明の池の実施例における支持体の平面図である。
(11)・・・鏡筒、α2・・・可撓性支持体、as・
・・金属#1%1141・・・可撓性支持体、α翰Oφ
・・・円城部、+17)・・・円弧部、1181・・・
金属線
代理人 森 木 義 弘第1図
2
第2図
2
第二First! 5 is a perspective view showing the configuration of an optical information reproducing head;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of essential parts showing a first embodiment of the pond of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of a support in the embodiment of the pond of the present invention. (11)... Lens barrel, α2... Flexible support, as.
...Metal #1%1141...Flexible support, α-Oφ
... Enjo part, +17) ... Arc part, 1181...
Metal wire agent Yoshihiro MorikiFigure 1
2 Figure 2 2 Second
Claims (1)
端が固定部に固定され鏡筒を2次元乃至3次元方向に移
IIJ可能に支持するゴム製の可撓性支持体と、前記鏡
筒を2次元乃至6火元方向に移動させるための電磁IK
一手段を備えた光字airs再生ヘッドであって、前記
可41I性支持体に金属線を付設した光学情報再生ヘッ
ド。 λ 金属線を嵯気的な良導体で構成し、この金属線を鏡
筒からの引出線として用いるようにした特許請求の範囲
第1項記載の光学情報再生ヘッド。[Scope of Claims] 1. A lens barrel containing a light focusing means, and a lens made of rubber that has one end fixed to the above-mentioned -m and the other end fixed to a fixed part and supports the lens barrel so as to be movable in two-dimensional or three-dimensional directions. a flexible support body, and an electromagnetic IK for moving the lens barrel in two-dimensional to six fire direction directions.
An optical information reproducing head comprising a metal wire attached to the flexible support. 2. The optical information reproducing head according to claim 1, wherein the λ metal wire is made of a good conductor, and the metal wire is used as a lead wire from the lens barrel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4147982A JPS58158047A (en) | 1982-03-15 | 1982-03-15 | Optical information reproducing head |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4147982A JPS58158047A (en) | 1982-03-15 | 1982-03-15 | Optical information reproducing head |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58158047A true JPS58158047A (en) | 1983-09-20 |
Family
ID=12609480
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4147982A Pending JPS58158047A (en) | 1982-03-15 | 1982-03-15 | Optical information reproducing head |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58158047A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59188848A (en) * | 1983-04-08 | 1984-10-26 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Optical pickup device |
JPS60163519U (en) * | 1984-04-02 | 1985-10-30 | アルプス電気株式会社 | optical pick up |
JPH06195732A (en) * | 1993-09-13 | 1994-07-15 | Toshiba Corp | Objective lens driving device |
JPH07210887A (en) * | 1994-11-29 | 1995-08-11 | Toshiba Corp | Objective lens driving device |
JPH07225962A (en) * | 1994-11-29 | 1995-08-22 | Toshiba Corp | Objective lens driving device |
US5483516A (en) * | 1992-04-20 | 1996-01-09 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Optical head and lens actuator |
-
1982
- 1982-03-15 JP JP4147982A patent/JPS58158047A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59188848A (en) * | 1983-04-08 | 1984-10-26 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Optical pickup device |
JPH0349136B2 (en) * | 1983-04-08 | 1991-07-26 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | |
JPS60163519U (en) * | 1984-04-02 | 1985-10-30 | アルプス電気株式会社 | optical pick up |
US5483516A (en) * | 1992-04-20 | 1996-01-09 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Optical head and lens actuator |
US5602822A (en) * | 1992-04-20 | 1997-02-11 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Optical head and lens actuator |
JPH06195732A (en) * | 1993-09-13 | 1994-07-15 | Toshiba Corp | Objective lens driving device |
JPH0736236B2 (en) * | 1993-09-13 | 1995-04-19 | 株式会社東芝 | Objective lens drive |
JPH07210887A (en) * | 1994-11-29 | 1995-08-11 | Toshiba Corp | Objective lens driving device |
JPH07225962A (en) * | 1994-11-29 | 1995-08-22 | Toshiba Corp | Objective lens driving device |
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