JPS58156101A

JPS58156101A - Boiler

Info

Publication number: JPS58156101A
Application number: JP57039936A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 功一戸次
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1982-03-11
Filing date: 1982-03-11
Publication date: 1983-09-17

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】本発明は、タンク内の貯留された化学発熱反応を利用し
て加温し蒸気を発生させるボイラーに関するものである
。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a boiler that utilizes chemical exothermic reactions stored in a tank to heat and generate steam.

従来、ボイラーにおいては燃焼エネルギーの熱量を煙管
等を利用して貯留水に伝熱させて加温し蒸気を発生させ
ているもので、その効率は５０〜ｂＯ％であり、燃焼エ
ネルギーの大半は煙突より無駄に排出されて・いる。Conventionally, in boilers, the heat of combustion energy is transferred to stored water using smoke pipes, etc. to heat it and generate steam.The efficiency is 50 to 50%, and most of the combustion energy is Waste is being emitted from the chimney.

本発明は、上記、諸欠点を解消する目的においてタンク
内の貯留水と化学反応して発熱する固体、或いはガスを
タンクに挿入、或いは吹込みして加温し、蒸気を発生さ
せるボイラーであって、効率が８０〜９０％と高く、シ
かも煙道等を設備する必要がなく、公害の心配もない等
を特徴とするものである。In order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present invention provides a boiler that generates steam by inserting or blowing solid or gas into the tank that generates heat by chemically reacting with the water stored in the tank to heat it and generate steam. It is characterized by high efficiency of 80 to 90%, no need to install a flue, etc., and no worries about pollution.

以下、実施例図により本発明の詳細な説明する。Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to embodiment figures.

適当容量のタンク（１）の下部位置に給水用のシスタン
クＱ）を連通きせると共にドレン管Ｇ）を連通させ、水
の化学発熱反応する固体または気体（例えばナトリウム
、沸素）を射出するノズルＬ）をタンク（１）の上部周
側よりタンク内中心に向って斜設し該ノズル６）の外端
に空圧シリンダーの様な押し出し装置■を連設させ、ノ
ズル４）の先端上方位置にガス受皿６）を設けてタンク
外より排気管■を連通させ、タンク（１）の上部に蒸気
管８）を連通させたボイターｆｑ）を構成すべくなして
成るものである。A systank Q) for water supply is connected to the lower part of the tank (1) of an appropriate capacity, and a drain pipe G) is connected to the nozzle L for injecting a solid or gas (e.g., sodium, fluorine) that undergoes a chemical exothermic reaction with water. ) is installed diagonally from the upper circumferential side of the tank (1) toward the center of the tank, and an extrusion device (2) such as a pneumatic cylinder is connected to the outer end of the nozzle (6), and is placed above the tip of the nozzle (4). A boiler fq) is constructed by providing a gas receiving tray 6), communicating an exhaust pipe (2) from outside the tank, and communicating a steam pipe 8) to the upper part of the tank (1).

つぎに、実施例図により本発明の作用効果を説明する。Next, the effects of the present invention will be explained with reference to embodiment figures.

ナトリウムや連索は水とはげしく反応して発熱すること
は古くより知られているもので、該発熱反応により水を
加熱し、蒸気を発生させることを利用したのが本発明の
ボイラーである。タンク（１）内へはシスタンクＱ）に
より水を給水し、押し出しし、タンク（１）内の貯留水
は加温されるものである。It has been known for a long time that sodium and continuous cable react violently with water and generate heat, and the boiler of the present invention utilizes this exothermic reaction to heat water and generate steam. Water is supplied into the tank (1) by a systank Q) and pushed out, and the water stored in the tank (1) is heated.

その時発生した水素はガス受ｍ６）Ｉこ集めて排気管■
でもって外部へ排出させる。また気体で＄る連索をノズ
ル６）より射出した場合も発熱反応となりこの場合は酸
素が発生するが、同様にガス受ｊｌｆＬ（６）に集めて
排気させるとよい。The hydrogen generated at that time is collected into a gas receiver m6) and then collected into an exhaust pipe.
Then it is discharged to the outside. Also, when a gaseous string is injected from the nozzle 6), an exothermic reaction occurs and oxygen is generated, but it is preferable to collect it in the gas receiver jlfL (6) and exhaust it in the same way.

タンク（１）内の貯留水の温度が＋００″ｃｐｔ上にな
ると蒸気が発生し、蒸気管（８）により他のタービン等
へ送給して回転力を取出すものであり、貯留水を化学発
熱反応を利用して直接加熱するため、ボイラー効率も高
く、しかも煙道等を設備する必要がなく、経費も安価で
ある等、前記した様な顕著な諸効果を奏するものである
。When the temperature of the water stored in the tank (1) rises above +00"cpt, steam is generated and is sent to other turbines etc. through the steam pipe (8) to extract rotational power, and the stored water is heated by chemical heat generation. Since direct heating is performed using a reaction, the boiler efficiency is high, there is no need to install a flue, etc., and the cost is low.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第１図は本発明の実施例に係るボイラーの断面図である
。特許出願人　戸　次　功　−FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a boiler according to an embodiment of the present invention. Patent applicant Isao Totsugi −

Claims

[Claims]

1 Connect the lower part of the tank (1) with a suitable capacity to the water supply system tank and connect the drain pipe G),
A nozzle 4) for injecting a solid or gas that reacts chemically and exothermically with water is installed obliquely from the upper circumferential side of the tank (1) toward the center of the tank, and an extrusion device (2) is connected to the outer end of the nozzle ridge; A gas receiver fi (6) is provided above the tip of the nozzle (ω) to communicate with the exhaust pipe σ from outside the tank, and the tank (1)
- A boiler, characterized in that a steam pipe (8) is connected to the upper part of the boiler.