JPS5815299Y2 - palette - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a pallet, and more specifically, the present invention facilitates the insertion of a fork of a vehicle into the pallet for raising, lowering, and transporting the pallet, and also makes assembly and disassembly easier. Concerning easy pallets.

To transport a pallet, generally, the fork of the vehicle is inserted into the underside of the deck board, the underside of the deck board is positioned on the fork, the pallet is moved up and down by raising and lowering the fork, and then the pallet is moved to a predetermined position. I'm letting you do it.

In order to facilitate this pallet transport work, it is desirable that the fork of the vehicle be easily inserted into the pallet.

The space on the pallet that receives the vehicle fork is generally narrow and fine vertical adjustment of the fork is not possible. Damage is often experienced.

The present invention has been provided by focusing on the above-mentioned points, and provides a pallet in which a sloped surface that extends laterally and outwardly is provided at the lower part of the outer wall of the deck board, making it easy to insert the fork of a vehicle into the pallet. The purpose is to

According to this invention, a plurality of deck board supports that are spaced apart and arranged in parallel and that receive the flat surfaces of the deck boards at the upper and lower portions include a girder member that has a part, and a deck board that is spaced apart and fixed to the girder member. A pallet is provided, characterized in that the deck boards disposed on both outer sides are provided with inclined surfaces extending laterally and outwardly at lower portions of the side wall surfaces.

An embodiment of the present invention will be described.

The pallet 1 consists of a plurality of deck boards 2 arranged in parallel at a distance to receive loads, and a plurality of beam members 3 to which the deck boards 2 are fixed.

The deck board 2 has a surface 19 that slopes outward from both sides of the horizontal lower substrate 4, side pieces 5, 5' that stand upright from the ends of the iron surface 19, and a side piece 5, 5' that stands upright from the lower substrate 4 between the side pieces. a pair of spaced intermediate pieces 6, 6';
The leading edge of ' is connected by a horizontal intermediate upper wall 7.

Further, horizontal upper walls 8, 8' are provided between the opposing side pieces 5, 5' and the intermediate pieces 6, 6', and horizontal upper walls 8, 8' are provided between the upper walls 8, 8' and the intermediate pieces 6, 6'. It has a groove 9 formed in the groove 9.

The intermediate upper wall 7 and the side upper walls 8, 8' are on the same plane. The deck board 2 is integrally formed by extrusion molding of aluminum alloy.

The inclined surface 19, the side pieces 5, 5' and the intermediate pieces 6, 6' form three hollow parts 10 therein by the lower substrate 4 and the earthen walls 7, 8.8'.

The depth of the groove 9 is selected so that the head of the screw 11 or bolt used does not protrude beyond the earthen wall.

The keyboard board 2 can also be formed as shown in FIG.

The example shown in FIG. 2 uses a pair of intermediate pieces 6°6', but in this example, the intermediate upper wall 7 and the lower substrate 4 are connected by one intermediate piece 6, and the hollow portions of adjacent pairs are connected. There are 10.

Alternatively, a keyboard board 2 shown in FIG. 4 can also be used.

In this example, the intermediate upper wall 7 is not used, and a groove 9 with the lower substrate 4 as the bottom wall is formed between an adjacent pair of hollow parts 10.

A bolt or screw is screwed into the beam member 3 through the groove 9.

The sloped surfaces 19 provided on the side walls of the deck boards 2 disposed on the upper and lower sides of both outer sides are similar to the slopes 1 of the deck boards 2 on both the upper and lower sides.
9 serves to widen the lateral opening.

This enlarged opening greatly facilitates the insertion of the fork of the vehicle between the steering boards 2.

In particular, the inclined surface 19 also serves the function of guiding the fork.

That is, since the fork in contact with the inclined surface 19 guides the fork to the lower surface of the deck board 2 along the inclined surface,
Furthermore, the fork insertion work is easier.

In the illustrated example, the inclined surfaces 19 are provided on the circumferential outer walls 5, 5' of the deck board 2, but the inclined surfaces 19 may be provided only on the outer walls 5' of the deck board 2 disposed on both outer sides.

In this case, the deck boards between the two deck boards 2 can be upright side walls 5, 5' (see lower side of FIG. 5).

Please refer to FIG.

The beam member 3 has deck board support portions 12 on its upper and lower sides.

The deck board support portion 12 has an opening groove 13 having an opening in one direction, and a flange 15 extending horizontally from a wall 14 defining the opening groove 13 is provided.

The deck board support portion 12 has a vertically symmetrical shape as seen in FIG. 3, and is connected by a single vertical web 16.

The web 16 extends integrally from the bottom wall 17 defining the groove 13.

The beam members 3 disposed on both sides and in the middle have the same cross-sectional shape.

The vertical web 16 ensures the strength of the girder 3, and is extremely simple to clean and disinfect by just treating both side walls.

Next, assembly will be explained.

As shown in FIG. 1, beam members 3 are arranged on both sides and in the middle.

The deck board 2 is placed on the deck board holder 12.

The deck board 2 is connected to the girders 3 on both sides and inside using screws or bolts 11 and nuts 18.

The bolt 11 is inserted into the girder 3 from the groove 9 of the deck board 2, and is screwed into a nut 18 housed in the groove 13 of the girder 3 from its end.

Since the nut 18 is unrotatably accommodated in the groove 13, the deck board 2 and the beam member 3 can be fixed simply by rotating the head of the bolt 11.

The deck board 2 and each girder 3 are fixed with two bolts, respectively.

The deck board 2 is fixed to the girder material 3 by repeating the above-mentioned operations one after another at a desired interval.

In this way, the upper surface of the pallet 1 is formed.

On the lower surface of the pallet 1, several deck boards (for example, three in total) 2 are fixed to the girders 3 on both sides and between them by the same means as described above.

Assembling the pallet 1 involves attaching the deck board 2 to the girder material 3.
It is extremely simple, as it only requires fastening using bolts (or screws).

In particular, the tightening work is easy because it is not necessary to prevent the nut from rotating, and only the bolt needs to be rotated.

Furthermore, a spacer (not shown) can be inserted into the groove 13 of the girder material to fill the opening and provide a gap between the deck boards.

The sloped surface provided on the outer wall of the deck board fixed on both sides facilitates the insertion of the vehicle fork into the pallet and guides the fork, thereby simplifying the pallet transport operation and preventing collisions between the deck board and the fork. There is also less damage to the deck board.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figure 1 is a perspective view of the pallet, Figure 2 is the arrow II in Figure 5.
-II, Figure 3 is a sectional view showing another example of the deck board, Figure 4 is a sectional view of another example of the deck board, and Figure 5 is a diagram showing the fixed relationship between the deck board and the girder material. be. In the diagram: 1...Pallet, 2...Track board, 3...Girder material, 4...Lower board, 7, 8.8'... ...Top wall, 9...Groove,
12... Detsuki board support part, 13...
・Opening groove, 15...Horizontal flange, 16...
...web, 19...slanted surface.

Claims (4)

[Scope of utility model registration request] (1) A pallet having a deck board having a plurality of deck board supports which are spaced apart and arranged side by side and which receive the flat surfaces of the deck boards at the upper and lower parts thereof, and a deck board which is fixed to the deck board at a distance from each other. A pallet characterized in that a sloped surface extending outwardly is provided at a lower side wall surface of the deck board disposed on the outside of the body. (2) The pallet according to item (1), wherein an inclined surface is provided at the lower part of both outer walls of the deck board. (3) The girder member has a vertical web that connects the upper and lower deck board holders, and an opening groove provided in the deck board holder, and the web defines the opening groove. The deck board has a lower substrate and an upper wall surface that is integrally formed with the lower substrate and receives a load, and the fastener is connected from the deck board to the opening in the deck board receiver. The pallet according to item (1), wherein the girder and the deck board are fixed by screwing the fastener into a nut that extends into the groove and is accommodated in the opening groove. (4) The deck board has a surface that slopes outward from both sides of the horizontal lower substrate, a side piece that stands upright next to the side edge, and a spaced intermediate piece that stands between the side pieces and stands upright from the lower substrate. , a horizontal intermediate upper wall connecting the ends of the intermediate pieces; a side earth wall extending from the ends of the both side pieces and coplanar with the intermediate upper wall; and the side earth wall and the intermediate upper wall. The pallet according to item (1), further comprising a groove formed between the deck board and a fastener extending from the groove of the deck board to an opening groove of the deck board holder.