JPS58142750A - Anode for rotary anode x-ray tube - Google Patents
Anode for rotary anode x-ray tubeInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58142750A JPS58142750A JP2285182A JP2285182A JPS58142750A JP S58142750 A JPS58142750 A JP S58142750A JP 2285182 A JP2285182 A JP 2285182A JP 2285182 A JP2285182 A JP 2285182A JP S58142750 A JPS58142750 A JP S58142750A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rotary shaft
- carbon
- anode
- target
- carbon target
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J35/00—X-ray tubes
- H01J35/02—Details
- H01J35/04—Electrodes ; Mutual position thereof; Constructional adaptations therefor
- H01J35/08—Anodes; Anti cathodes
- H01J35/10—Rotary anodes; Arrangements for rotating anodes; Cooling rotary anodes
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は回転陽極X線管の陽極に係り、特ζこカーボン
ターゲットと回転軸との締結構造に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an anode of a rotating anode X-ray tube, and more particularly to a fastening structure between a carbon target and a rotating shaft.
熱蓄積材料としてカーボンを用いた回転陽極用ターゲッ
トは、従来の金属ターゲットに比較し、重量の割tこは
大きな蓄積熱容量のターゲットを構成することができる
。しかしながら、カーボンは周知の如く金属tこ比へ強
度が低く脆い材料であり、機械構成材料として用いるの
には十分な注意が必要である。A rotating anode target using carbon as a heat storage material can constitute a target with a larger storage heat capacity compared to a conventional metal target. However, as is well known, carbon is a brittle material with low strength compared to metals, and sufficient care must be taken when using it as a mechanical component material.
ターゲットを回転軸ζこ固定するには、金属ターゲット
ではターゲットと回転軸との間をビンまたはキーで固定
した上、ナツトで締付けている。カーボンターゲットで
はビンやキーを用いると応力集中により破壊するので、
切欠きは極力避ける必要がある。そこで、カーボンター
ゲットは単にナツトで締付けているのみである。一方力
−ホンは摩擦係数が小さく滑りが生じ易いので、線長し
熱応力がかかるとゆるみが生じ、カーホンターゲットと
回転軸の間で滑りが生じ、ターゲ゛ノドの回転不良が生
じる欠点があった。To fix the target on the rotating shaft, in the case of a metal target, the target and the rotating shaft are fixed with a bottle or key, and then tightened with a nut. If you use a bottle or key with a carbon target, it will break due to stress concentration, so
Notches should be avoided as much as possible. Therefore, the carbon target is simply tightened with a nut. On the other hand, the carbon fiber horn has a small coefficient of friction and is prone to slipping, so if the wire is lengthened and thermal stress is applied, it will loosen, causing slippage between the carbon target and the rotating shaft, resulting in poor rotation of the target throat. there were.
本発明の目的はカーボンターゲットと回転−11の間に
滑りを生じない回転隣接X線管の陽極を提供することに
ある。It is an object of the present invention to provide an anode for a rotating adjacent X-ray tube that does not cause slippage between the carbon target and the rotation-11.
以下、本発明の一実施例を図により説明する。Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
カーボンターゲット】にはカーボン2にX線発生材料と
してタングステン3が蒸着などの手段で強固に形成され
ており、前記タングステン3iこt 子ビームが照射さ
れてX線を発生ずる。前記カーホンターゲット】のカー
ボン2の軸締結穴内面は191み0.5 mm程度の金
属被曝4を介して回転軸51こ挿入されており、さら(
こワッシャ6を介し−Cナツト7でカーホンターゲット
1は回転till 5に締付tiられている。Ail記
回転11115は通常モリブデン、モリブデン合金より
なるので、前記金属被膜4はモリブデン、タングステン
などの同系材料が好ましい。In the carbon target, tungsten 3 as an X-ray generating material is firmly formed on carbon 2 by means such as vapor deposition, and the tungsten 3 i beam is irradiated to generate X-rays. The rotating shaft 51 is inserted into the inner surface of the shaft fastening hole of the carbon 2 of the above-mentioned carphone target through the metal exposure 4 of about 0.5 mm.
The carphone target 1 is rotatably tightened with a C-nut 7 through a washer 6. Since the Ail rotation 11115 is usually made of molybdenum or a molybdenum alloy, the metal coating 4 is preferably made of a similar material such as molybdenum or tungsten.
そこで、動作中にカーボンターゲット1および回転軸5
が高温高真空中におかれると、高温高真空で金属被膜4
の活性化が起り、金属被膜4と回転軸5+[aを生じ、
回転軸5とカーボン2は金属被膜4を介し−C強力ζこ
固着されるので、この間での滑りを防止することができ
る。Therefore, during operation, carbon target 1 and rotating shaft 5
When placed in a high temperature and high vacuum, the metal coating 4
activation occurs, producing a metal coating 4 and a rotating shaft 5+[a,
Since the rotating shaft 5 and the carbon 2 are strongly fixed to each other through the metal coating 4, slippage between them can be prevented.
本発明によれば、カーホンターゲットと回転軸の間に滑
りが生じなく、大容量のX線管が得られる。According to the present invention, there is no slippage between the carphone target and the rotating shaft, and a large-capacity X-ray tube can be obtained.
図は本発明になる回転陽極X線管の陽極の一実施例を示
す要部断面図である。
1・・・カーボンターゲット、 4・・・金属被膜
、5・・・回転軸。
□
3−The figure is a sectional view of a main part showing an embodiment of an anode of a rotating anode X-ray tube according to the present invention. 1... Carbon target, 4... Metal coating, 5... Rotating shaft. □ 3-
Claims (1)
記回転軸と凝着を生じる金属被模を介在させてなる回転
陽極X線管の陽極。An anode for a rotating anode X-ray tube, which has a metal covering that adheres to the rotating shaft interposed between the inner surface of a shaft fastening hole of a carbon target and the rotating shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2285182A JPS58142750A (en) | 1982-02-17 | 1982-02-17 | Anode for rotary anode x-ray tube |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2285182A JPS58142750A (en) | 1982-02-17 | 1982-02-17 | Anode for rotary anode x-ray tube |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58142750A true JPS58142750A (en) | 1983-08-24 |
JPH0375978B2 JPH0375978B2 (en) | 1991-12-04 |
Family
ID=12094214
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2285182A Granted JPS58142750A (en) | 1982-02-17 | 1982-02-17 | Anode for rotary anode x-ray tube |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58142750A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4736400A (en) * | 1986-01-09 | 1988-04-05 | The Machlett Laboratories, Inc. | Diffusion bonded x-ray target |
WO2021160303A1 (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2021-08-19 | Plansee Se | Rotating x-ray anode |
-
1982
- 1982-02-17 JP JP2285182A patent/JPS58142750A/en active Granted
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4736400A (en) * | 1986-01-09 | 1988-04-05 | The Machlett Laboratories, Inc. | Diffusion bonded x-ray target |
WO2021160303A1 (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2021-08-19 | Plansee Se | Rotating x-ray anode |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0375978B2 (en) | 1991-12-04 |
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