JPS58141661A - Rotor for coreless motor - Google Patents

Rotor for coreless motor

Info

Publication number
JPS58141661A
JPS58141661A JP2341582A JP2341582A JPS58141661A JP S58141661 A JPS58141661 A JP S58141661A JP 2341582 A JP2341582 A JP 2341582A JP 2341582 A JP2341582 A JP 2341582A JP S58141661 A JPS58141661 A JP S58141661A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cylindrical body
commutator
cylindrical
shaft
rotating shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2341582A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigeki Sasaki
茂樹 佐々木
Masato Nishikawa
正人 西川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP2341582A priority Critical patent/JPS58141661A/en
Publication of JPS58141661A publication Critical patent/JPS58141661A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K13/00Structural associations of current collectors with motors or generators, e.g. brush mounting plates or connections to windings; Disposition of current collectors in motors or generators; Arrangements for improving commutation
    • H02K13/006Structural associations of commutators

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Current Collectors (AREA)
  • Dc Machiner (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the crack of a commutator by securing the second cylinder provided with a plurality of commutator segments on the outer periphery through the first cylinder which is press-fitted to a rotational shaft to the shaft. CONSTITUTION:The first cylinder 8 is press-fitted to a rotational shaft 7, the second cylinder 10 is then movably engaged with the shaft 7, and a commutator terminal 13 is soldered to a cylindrical coil 14 and the electrode 17 of a varistor 16. A plurality of commutator segments 12 are provided on the outer periphery of the second cylinder 10, and secured to the shaft 7 through the first cylinder 8 which is formed of metal material which is hardly cracked. In this manner, the crack of the commutator can be prevented when the commutator is press- fitted to the shaft, thereby rigidly securing it to the shaft.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は円筒整流子を使用したコアレスモータのロータ
に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a rotor for a coreless motor using a cylindrical commutator.

一般に、モータの円筒整流子はその中心に形成した軸孔
に回転軸を圧入固定しているが、耐アーク性、あるいは
整流子端子とコイルとの半田付は接続時の耐熱性を向上
させるため、例えばジアレル7タレート樹脂等の熱硬化
性樹脂で円筒体を形成しており、且つ円筒体の外周に配
設した整流子片間に整流子溝を穿設しているため、圧入
時に円筒体が割れ易い間迦点があった。
Generally, the rotating shaft is press-fitted into a shaft hole formed in the center of the cylindrical commutator of a motor, but arc resistance or soldering between the commutator terminal and the coil improves heat resistance during connection. For example, the cylindrical body is made of a thermosetting resin such as dialle 7 tallate resin, and commutator grooves are bored between the commutator pieces arranged on the outer periphery of the cylindrical body. There was a gap where it was easy to break.

また、コアレスモータのロータにおいて、円筒フィルと
整流子端子を半田付けにより接続しているが、回転軸と
円筒コイルとの結合が充分でなく、ロータが高速回転す
ると円筒フィルと整流子端子の接続部が外れる間―点が
あった。
In addition, in the rotor of a coreless motor, the cylindrical fill and commutator terminal are connected by soldering, but the connection between the rotating shaft and the cylindrical coil is not sufficient, and when the rotor rotates at high speed, the cylindrical fill and commutator terminal are connected. While the section was off - there was a point.

本発明は上記問題点に鐙みて成したもので、その目的と
するところは、整流子の割れを防止するとともに円筒コ
イルと回転軸との固定を強固にしたコアレスモータのp
−夕を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in consideration of the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to prevent cracking of the commutator and to firmly fix the cylindrical coil to the rotating shaft of a coreless motor.
-It is to provide evening meals.

以下本発明の一実施例を図面第1図乃至第8図に基づき
説明する。1は有底円筒状のモータケースで、一端開口
部には刷子台2を嵌着するとともに底壁に磁石支持台8
を立設している。前記磁石支持台8の中心には軸挿通孔
4を形成するとともに支持台8の外周には円筒状磁石5
を嵌着しており、前記軸挿通孔4の両端に一対の軸受6
,6を装着し、該一対の軸受6.6で同転軸7を枢支し
前記軸挿通孔4内に回転自在に配設するとともに、前記
回転軸7の一端には円筒整流子9を嵌着している。前記
円筒整流子9は、ジアレル7タレー+1 ト樹脂等の耐熱性絶1イiする熱硬化性樹脂で形成した
第2の円筒体lOと、真ちゅう等の金属材料で形成し前
記第2の円筒体lOより大径の第1の円筒体8と、前記
第2の円筒体10の外周に複数個等間隔に配設され前記
刷子台2に設けた刷子11に摺接する整流子片12と、
前記整流子片12からL字状に延出した整流子端子18
とを備え、前記第2の円筒体10の中心に回転軸7の径
より大なる第2の軸孔21を形成するとともに、前記第
1の円筒体8には第2の軸孔21と同心軸状で(ロ)転
軸7の径と略同−径の第1の軸孔22を形成し、回転軸
7を前記第2の軸孔21に遊嵌するとともに前記第1の
軸孔22に圧入固定している。また、前記第1の円筒体
8の外周面と円筒コイル14の内周面との間には接着剤
18を流し込み両者を接着固定して円筒フィル14を前
記モータケースlと磁石6との間に回転自へ在に配設す
るとともに、前記円筒コイル14を整流子端子18に半
田付けにより電気接続している。更に、前記第1の円筒
体8の上面には段部15を形成し、該段部15と前記整
流子端子18との間には雑音防止用のリング状のバリス
タ素子16を介在させ、該バリスタ素子16め電極17
を整流子端子18に半田付は接続している。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 8 of the drawings. 1 is a cylindrical motor case with a bottom, and a brush stand 2 is fitted into the opening at one end, and a magnet support stand 8 is attached to the bottom wall.
has been established. A shaft insertion hole 4 is formed in the center of the magnet support 8, and a cylindrical magnet 5 is formed on the outer periphery of the support 8.
A pair of bearings 6 are fitted at both ends of the shaft insertion hole 4.
. It is fitted. The cylindrical commutator 9 includes a second cylindrical body 10 made of a thermosetting resin with excellent heat resistance, such as diallerol resin, and a second cylindrical body made of a metal material such as brass. a first cylindrical body 8 having a larger diameter than the body IO; a plurality of commutator pieces 12 arranged at equal intervals on the outer periphery of the second cylindrical body 10 and in sliding contact with the brushes 11 provided on the brush stand 2;
A commutator terminal 18 extends in an L-shape from the commutator piece 12.
A second shaft hole 21 larger than the diameter of the rotating shaft 7 is formed in the center of the second cylindrical body 10, and a second shaft hole 21 that is concentric with the second shaft hole 21 is formed in the first cylindrical body 8. (b) A first shaft hole 22 is formed in a shaft shape and has approximately the same diameter as the rotating shaft 7, and the rotary shaft 7 is loosely fitted into the second shaft hole 21, and the first shaft hole 22 is It is press-fitted into place. Further, an adhesive 18 is poured between the outer circumferential surface of the first cylindrical body 8 and the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical coil 14 to adhesively fix the two, and the cylindrical fill 14 is placed between the motor case l and the magnet 6. The cylindrical coil 14 is electrically connected to the commutator terminal 18 by soldering. Further, a step 15 is formed on the upper surface of the first cylindrical body 8, and a ring-shaped varistor element 16 for noise prevention is interposed between the step 15 and the commutator terminal 18. Varistor element 16 electrode 17
is connected to the commutator terminal 18 by soldering.

而して組立に際しては、まず回転軸7に第1の円筒体8
を圧入固定し、治具(図示せず)により前記回転軸7と
円筒フィル14とを同心軸状に保持するとともにリング
状のバリスタ素子16を装着して接着剤18を流し込み
、この状態で乾燥させて接子端子18を円筒フィル14
とバリスタ素子16の電極17に半田付は接続するので
あり、割れ易い熱硬化性樹脂で形成した第2の円筒体1
0は回転軸7に直wI圧入せず割れ難い金属材料で形成
した第1の円筒体8を回転軸7に圧入固定し、第1の円
筒体8を介して第2の円筒体10を回転軸7に固着する
ことにより−れを防止し、且つ円筒フィル14を第1の
円筒体8の外周に固着することにより回転軸7に対して
円筒コイル14を強固に固着するようにしているのであ
る。また、円筒コイル14の固着強度を更に増加させる
には1llilの円筒体8の軸方向長さを長くすれば良
いのである。
Therefore, when assembling, first attach the first cylindrical body 8 to the rotating shaft 7.
The rotary shaft 7 and the cylindrical fill 14 are held concentrically by a jig (not shown), the ring-shaped varistor element 16 is attached, and the adhesive 18 is poured in. In this state, the cylindrical fill 14 is dried. and connect the connecting terminal 18 to the cylindrical fill 14.
and the electrode 17 of the varistor element 16 are connected by soldering to the second cylindrical body 1 made of a thermosetting resin that is easily broken.
0, the first cylindrical body 8 made of a metal material that is hard to break is press-fitted and fixed to the rotating shaft 7 without being directly press-fitted onto the rotating shaft 7, and the second cylindrical body 10 is rotated through the first cylindrical body 8. The cylindrical coil 14 is firmly fixed to the rotating shaft 7 by fixing it to the shaft 7 to prevent deformation, and by fixing the cylindrical fill 14 to the outer periphery of the first cylindrical body 8. be. Furthermore, in order to further increase the fixing strength of the cylindrical coil 14, the length in the axial direction of the cylindrical body 8 of 1 lil may be increased.

尚、本発明は上記実施例に限定されるものではなく、糖
4図及び第6図に示すようにバリスタ素子を除いたもの
でも良く、この実施例では金属材料からなる第1の円筒
体8の上面と熱硬化性樹脂からなる第2の円筒体lOの
下面とを接着剤18で固着するとともに、前記第2の円
筒体lOの下面に形成した係止突起19と前記第1の円
筒体8の上面に形成した係止凹部20を嵌合させて回転
方向の固定を確実にしているのである。また、本発明の
整流子9は、第6図に示すように熱硬化性樹脂で第1の
円筒体8と第2の円筒体10を一体形成しても良いので
ある。
It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and may be one in which the varistor element is not included as shown in Figs. 4 and 6. In this embodiment, the first cylindrical body 8 made of a metal material The upper surface and the lower surface of the second cylindrical body 10 made of thermosetting resin are fixed with an adhesive 18, and the locking protrusion 19 formed on the lower surface of the second cylindrical body 10 and the first cylindrical body A locking recess 20 formed on the upper surface of the rotor 8 is fitted to ensure rotational fixation. Further, in the commutator 9 of the present invention, the first cylindrical body 8 and the second cylindrical body 10 may be integrally formed of thermosetting resin as shown in FIG.

以上の如く、本発明のコアレスモータのロータは同転軸
と、前記回転軸に圧入固定する第1の円筒体と、前記第
1の円筒体の外周に一端を固定し前記回転軸と同心軸状
の円筒フィルと、前記第1の円筒体と一体に形成され前
記円筒コイルと反対側に突出し前記回転軸と遊嵌する絶
縁材でできた第2の円筒体と、前記第2の円筒体の外周
に設けた複数個の整流子片と、前記整流子片と前記円筒
フィルを電気接続する整流子端子とを備えているので、
回転軸に整流子を圧入固定する際に従来例のように割れ
がなく回転軸に強固に固定でき、しかも第1の円筒体は
円筒コイルの固着手段も兼用しており、回転軸に対して
円筒コイルが確実に固定できて整流子端子との電気的接
続部が外れることがなくなる効果を奏するのである。
As described above, the rotor of the coreless motor of the present invention includes a co-rotating shaft, a first cylindrical body that is press-fitted and fixed to the rotary shaft, and a shaft that is concentric with the rotary shaft and has one end fixed to the outer periphery of the first cylindrical body. a second cylindrical body made of an insulating material that is integrally formed with the first cylindrical body, protrudes toward the opposite side of the cylindrical coil, and loosely fits with the rotating shaft; and the second cylindrical body. and a commutator terminal for electrically connecting the commutator pieces and the cylindrical fill,
When press-fitting and fixing the commutator to the rotating shaft, the commutator can be firmly fixed to the rotating shaft without cracking as in conventional examples.Moreover, the first cylindrical body also serves as a fixing means for the cylindrical coil, so that it can be firmly fixed to the rotating shaft. This has the effect that the cylindrical coil can be securely fixed and the electrical connection with the commutator terminal will not come off.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明一実施例のロータを使用したコアレスモ
ータの断面正面図、第2図は同上のロータ断面正面図、
第8図は同上の上面図、第4図は興なる実施例を示す断
面正面図、第5図は同上の分解斜視図、第6図は他の実
施例を示す断面正面図である。 7・拳同転軸、80第1の円筒体、9・・整流子、lO
・・第2の円筒体、12・・整流子片、18・・整流子
端子、14・・円筒フィル、16・・バリスタ素子、1
7・・電極0 特許出願人 松下電工株式会社 代理人弁理士  竹 元 敏 丸 (はか2名) 第1図 ・−287− 矛4図 A25図 第6図 21
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional front view of a coreless motor using a rotor according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional front view of the same rotor,
8 is a top view of the same as above, FIG. 4 is a sectional front view showing a new embodiment, FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the same, and FIG. 6 is a sectional front view showing another embodiment. 7. Fist co-rotating axis, 80 first cylindrical body, 9. Commutator, lO
...Second cylindrical body, 12.. Commutator piece, 18.. Commutator terminal, 14.. Cylindrical fill, 16.. Varistor element, 1
7... Electrode 0 Patent applicant Matsushita Electric Works Co., Ltd. Patent attorney Toshimaru Takemoto (2 people) Figure 1 -287- Spear 4 Figure A25 Figure 6 Figure 21

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 l)1回転軸と、前記回転軸に圧入固定する第1の円筒
体と、前記第1の円筒体の外周に一端を固定し前記回転
軸と同心軸状の円筒コイルと、前記第1の円筒体と一体
に形成され前記円筒コイルと反対側に突出し前記回転軸
と遊嵌する絶縁材でできた第2の円筒体と、前記第2の
円筒体の外周に設けた複数個の整流子片と、前記整流子
片と前記円筒フィルを電気接続する整流子端子とを備え
たことを特徴とするコアレスモータのロータ。 2)、第1の円筒体を金属材料で形成するとともに第2
の円筒体を熱硬化性樹脂で形成したことを特徴とする特
許請求の範囲第1項記載のコアレスモータのp−夕。 8)、整流子端子と該整流子端子に対面する第1の円筒
体端面との間にリング状のバリスタ素子を介在し、前記
整流子端子とバリスタ素子の電極とを電気接続したこと
を特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載のコアレスモー
タのロータ。 4)、第1及び第2の円筒体を電気絶縁材料で一体形成
したことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載のコア
レスモータのロータ。
[Scope of Claims] l) A rotating shaft, a first cylindrical body that is press-fitted and fixed to the rotating shaft, and a cylindrical coil that has one end fixed to the outer periphery of the first cylindrical body and that is concentric with the rotating shaft. a second cylindrical body made of an insulating material that is integrally formed with the first cylindrical body, protrudes on the opposite side from the cylindrical coil, and fits loosely with the rotating shaft; and a second cylindrical body formed on the outer periphery of the second cylindrical body A rotor for a coreless motor, comprising: a plurality of commutator pieces; and a commutator terminal for electrically connecting the commutator pieces and the cylindrical fill. 2), the first cylindrical body is formed of a metal material, and the second cylindrical body is formed of a metal material;
2. The coreless motor according to claim 1, wherein the cylindrical body is made of thermosetting resin. 8) A ring-shaped varistor element is interposed between the commutator terminal and the end surface of the first cylindrical body facing the commutator terminal, and the commutator terminal and the electrode of the varistor element are electrically connected. A rotor for a coreless motor according to claim 1. 4) A rotor for a coreless motor according to claim 1, wherein the first and second cylindrical bodies are integrally formed of an electrically insulating material.
JP2341582A 1982-02-15 1982-02-15 Rotor for coreless motor Pending JPS58141661A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2341582A JPS58141661A (en) 1982-02-15 1982-02-15 Rotor for coreless motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2341582A JPS58141661A (en) 1982-02-15 1982-02-15 Rotor for coreless motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58141661A true JPS58141661A (en) 1983-08-23

Family

ID=12109860

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2341582A Pending JPS58141661A (en) 1982-02-15 1982-02-15 Rotor for coreless motor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58141661A (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5327411B2 (en) * 1974-11-02 1978-08-08

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5327411B2 (en) * 1974-11-02 1978-08-08

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