JPS58136856A - Raised product and production thereof - Google Patents

Raised product and production thereof

Info

Publication number
JPS58136856A
JPS58136856A JP57011097A JP1109782A JPS58136856A JP S58136856 A JPS58136856 A JP S58136856A JP 57011097 A JP57011097 A JP 57011097A JP 1109782 A JP1109782 A JP 1109782A JP S58136856 A JPS58136856 A JP S58136856A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
product
raised
hair
base fabric
thickness
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57011097A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
松井 雅男
岡本 種男
長川 孝夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kanebo Ltd
Kanebo Gohsen Ltd
Original Assignee
Kanebo Ltd
Kanebo Gohsen Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kanebo Ltd, Kanebo Gohsen Ltd filed Critical Kanebo Ltd
Priority to JP57011097A priority Critical patent/JPS58136856A/en
Publication of JPS58136856A publication Critical patent/JPS58136856A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は立毛製品及びその装造法、特に特定の杉状の立
毛を有するM品及び立毛の賦型方法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a napped product and a method for decorating the same, particularly to an M product having a specific cedar-like napped part and a method for shaping the napped part.

立毛製品特に毛足の長いものは毛皮状の外観を呈し、櫨
々の目的に仮相される。しかしながら人工の毛114a
a1品は、構通外値寺が天然の毛皮に比軟して単純であ
り、11ib度の例えVよファツジ■ン素材としてはい
まだ不満足な点が多い。
Napped products, especially those with long piles, have a fur-like appearance and are used for the purpose of combing. However, artificial hair 114a
The A1 product is simple compared to natural fur, and there are still many unsatisfactory points as a 11ib material.

本発明者◆は1%開昭b6−15486号。The inventor ◆ is 1% Kaisho b6-15486.

同56−57554号、同56−49048号において
、一度な色彩を有する製品及びその装造法を1不したが
、史に立毛の杉緒について研究を菖ね本発明を元成した
ー 不発明の目的は立毛に高菱の影IIAを有する新規な立
毛製品及びその!lli造法を提供するにある。
In the same No. 56-57554 and the same No. 56-49048, the product with one color and the method of its decoration were made, but the present invention was made by conducting research on the sugio of standing hair. The purpose of is to create a new piloerection product that has Takabishi's shadow IIA on piloerection and its! To provide the lli manufacturing method.

不発明の立毛製品は、下部の基布に対する起立角度Xか
400以上であり、上部の基布に対する角mVが下部の
起立角度Xよりも20°以上小さい曲っ大立毛を有し、
且つ立毛の下部が形成する基紙鳩の厚みAが5醋以上で
あるものであり、本発明方法り、長さ7−・以上の立毛
を有する繊岨構迫り’/ Iim転体に取付けて一転さ
せ。
The non-invented napped product has a large curved napped product in which the upright angle X with respect to the lower base fabric is 400 or more, and the angle mV with respect to the upper base fabric is 20° or more smaller than the upright angle X of the lower part,
In addition, the thickness A of the base paper layer formed by the lower part of the nape is 5 mm or more, and according to the method of the present invention, it can be attached to a strand structure with a nape of 7 mm or more in length. Turn around.

立毛1C,1!IIL7刀τ加えつつ、基布から平均5
―以上融れfc賦聾栃に立毛の少なくとも1都を滅駆さ
せ曲けた状態で熱処理することを特徴とするものである
Hair standing 1C, 1! While adding IIL7 sword τ, average 5 from base cloth
- It is characterized by heat-treating the melted fc-deaf horse chestnut in a state in which at least one of the raised hairs is destroyed and bent.

毛皮様の立毛製品の立毛に棟々の形を与える賦型加工法
はすでに綿々の提案がなされている。
A number of proposals have already been made for forming processing methods that give the nap of fur-like nap products a ridged shape.

例えば徨々の形をしたブラシやローブ婚を立毛Vこ押圧
して加熱する方法、流体を多数のノズルから1質射する
方法などがある。これらの方法はい丁jLを立体を倒伏
する方向に外力を加えるために、立毛か迩IjLに脩伏
し嵩高性、保温性に劣シ外銃も貧弱である。また立毛が
均整に起立した製品も外観の変化が乏しい。
For example, there are methods of heating a brush or lobe shaped brush by pressing it with raised bristle V, and methods of ejecting fluid from multiple nozzles. These methods apply an external force in the direction of laying down the three-dimensional structure, so the gun is folded down into a raised or folded IjL, and the gun is also poor in bulk and heat retention. Also, products with uniformly raised naps show little change in appearance.

第1図は立毛が均一に直立(起九角90°)した−品の
N&示す断Iji機式幽である0図において1は立毛を
示し、lま基布を示す、第1図の↓うな製品では立毛に
先端、根元、中間部などで色彩が変化する立体的な彩色
を施しても見えるのは9i0.端のみであp、立体染色
の効果は充分%薄出来ない、一方路2図はローラ抑圧法
などで立毛會−伏し友製品の例であ如、立毛の一面か外
見ちれ立体彩色の幼米は発揮されるがatm性、保−性
に万り、貧弱でめる。
Figure 1 is a cross section of a product with uniformly upright naps (90° angle). In eel products, even if the raised hair is painted in a three-dimensional manner with changing colors at the tip, root, middle, etc., the visible color is 9i0. The effect of three-dimensional dyeing cannot be sufficiently diluted if only the edges are used.On the other hand, Figure 2 is an example of a product that is raised by a roller suppression method, etc.; Rice has good performance, but its ATM properties and storage properties are poor.

感5−〜鯖5図は本発明の立毛製品の具体例を示す#L
10機式図である。86図において立毛1の下部(根元
)は起立角X(平均80す起立しておp屡みAの基J&
部を形成している。立毛1の上部(先端部)は−げられ
て基布とは譬平行でめり(起立角[0°)厚みBの表ノ
一部を形成している。すなわち本発明製品の特徴は立毛
1ム途中で曲り゛られておシ、下部は起立角40′以上
で起立して基底部を形成し、上部は@伏して表層部を形
成していることにある。
Figures 5-5 show #L showing specific examples of the napping product of the present invention.
This is a diagram of 10 aircraft. In Figure 86, the lower part (base) of the piloereux 1 has an upright angle X (an average of 80
It forms a part. The upper part (tip part) of the raised nap 1 is peeled off and forms a part of the surface of the thickness B which is parallel to the base fabric and has an angle of upright angle [0°]. In other words, the characteristic of the product of the present invention is that the hair is bent in the middle of one meter, the lower part stands up at an upright angle of 40' or more to form the base, and the upper part lies down to form the surface layer. be.

錦4図は本発明の製品の別の具体例を示す断面模式間で
ある。立毛は太く長い刺毛1aと細く短かい綿毛1bの
2極とからなるが、表層は刺毛1aの上部のみで形成さ
れ、基底層は刺毛1aの下部及び超電1bより形成され
ている。
Figure 4 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram showing another specific example of the product of the present invention. The piloerection consists of two poles: thick and long stingers 1a and thin and short fluff 1b, but the superficial layer is formed only from the upper part of the stingers 1a, and the basal layer is formed by the lower part of the stingers 1a and the superelectric 1b. .

この例から明らかなように%本発明の製品りすべての立
毛が曲17 t−れている必*はなく1表層を形成する
立毛が曲けられていることを%倣とする4のである。第
4図でけ立毛1aのト齢の起立角X社平均55°であり
、上部の起立角yは平均15”であり両者の差は4 D
oである。
As is clear from this example, it is not necessary that all the naps in the product of the present invention be curved, but it is assumed that the naps forming the surface layer are curved. Fig. 4 The average upright angle of the tuft of the piloerection 1a is 55°, and the upright angle y of the upper part is 15'' on average, and the difference between the two is 4D.
It is o.

w、5図は本発明製品の別の具体例を示すwr *模式
−でわる。第5図において立毛1の上部は波状に賦形さ
れている。このような場合、上部と島惰との角度yは波
の中心−と基布との角度lI−Jる。45図の例でtr
i技の中心−は基布と平イJT:凌)す、その角度yは
uoである。に45図において立毛1の下部の起立角は
平均45°である。
Figure 5 shows another specific example of the product of the present invention. In FIG. 5, the upper part of the raised nap 1 is shaped into a wavy shape. In such a case, the angle y between the upper part and the island is equal to the angle lI-J between the center of the wave and the base fabric. In the example of Figure 45, tr
The center of the i technique lies between the base cloth and the flat surface, and its angle y is uo. In Fig. 45, the rising angle of the lower part of the raised hair 1 is 45° on average.

立毛の1部の起立角(平均)Xは40°以上で4けノ1
4ゴ嵩高性が劣り効果かない。第2図はX=15°l・
1例である。嵩高性及び断熱性の見地から、起立角Xは
500以上が好ましく、60〜9チか紋も好lしい、立
毛の上部の起立角(平均)yけ、下部の起立角(平均)
Xより200以上小さくなけれVよならない、すなわち
X−y≧200でなり”れはならない、x−yは造画5
0〜900iet*である。勿−上部から下部へ移行す
る部分Qユゆるやかに蘭る方が自然で好ましいことが多
い。mbem合は、、)(=9QO,y=Qoで上部と
下部の境界で直角に曲っ1いる本のであるが。
The rising angle (average) of one part of the piloerection is 40° or more
4.The bulkiness is inferior and it is not effective. Figure 2 shows X=15°l・
This is one example. From the standpoint of bulkiness and heat insulation, the upright angle X is preferably 500 or more, and 60 to 9 inches is also preferable.
V must be 200 or more smaller than X, that is, X-y≧200, and x-y is 5
It is 0-900iet*. Of course, it is often more natural and preferable for the part Q that transitions from the upper part to the lower part to flow gently. The mbem combination is, )(=9QO, y=Qo, and the book is bent at a right angle at the upper and lower boundaries.

〜殊な幼果に目的とする場合に限られる。~Limited to cases where the purpose is for special young fruits.

立毛の起立している下部から形成される層をi底層とい
い、倒伏した上部からなる層を表面層という、hJg層
の厚みAは嵩高性、断熱性の見地から5−以上が必要で
あり、7ms以上が特に好ましく、10〜50膓が最も
好ましい、表面層は、厚み2騒以)の薄いものも特殊な
(極めて均−且つ平凹的な)外観を呈し、目的rC9よ
っては有用であるが1通常は2部以上、特に3U以上、
多くの場合5〜40鵬の厚みの屯のが好ましい。表面層
を形成する立毛(上部)の長さは2部以上、特に5mm
以上、蝦も多くの場合5〜50賜であることが好ましい
1表面層を形成する立毛の基布に対する起立角(平均)
yは70°以下、特に5UO以下、最も多くの場合40
〜00が好ましい。勿MiYが負でもよい。すなわち立
毛の先端が下カを向いている場合、その角、厩は一70
0〜LIO1軸に−500〜00か好ましい。
The layer formed from the lower part where the erect hairs stand up is called the i-bottom layer, and the layer formed from the fallen upper part is called the surface layer.The thickness A of the hJg layer needs to be 5- or more from the standpoint of bulkiness and heat insulation. , 7 ms or more is particularly preferable, and 10 to 50 ms is most preferable. A thin surface layer with a thickness of 2 ms or more also exhibits a special (extremely uniform and plano-concave) appearance and is not useful depending on the purpose rC9. Yes, but usually 2 or more copies, especially 3U or more,
In most cases, a thickness of 5 to 40 mm is preferred. The length of the raised hair (upper part) forming the surface layer is 2 parts or more, especially 5 mm.
As mentioned above, the upright angle (average) of the nape forming one surface layer with respect to the base fabric is preferably 5 to 50 in many cases.
y is less than 70°, especially less than 5UO, most often 40
~00 is preferred. Of course, MiY may be negative. In other words, if the tip of the erect hair is facing downwards, its corner or ridge is 170
0 to -500 to 00 on LIO1 axis is preferred.

表面層f形成する立毛の上部は、自然で変化にdむ外観
を製品に与える見地から、均一なものよりも、不均一な
ものや捕々のものが混合されているものが灯ましい0例
えtifis図のような波状の先端it f:有するも
のは変化に冨んでおり刊Kgfましい、同様にその曲り
具合や、長さ、仮のJし、t!!、杉などが異なる複数
種のものが混合されていることが望ましい。
From the viewpoint of giving the product a natural and variable appearance, it is better to have a mixture of non-uniform or irregular hairs on the upper part of the raised hairs that form the surface layer, rather than a uniform one. Even if it has a wavy tip like the TIFI diagram, it has a lot of variation and is very interesting, as well as its curvature, length, temporary J, and t! ! It is desirable to have a mixture of different types of wood, such as cedar.

また表鳩部の表面は均斉な半間よりも立体的な波状の変
化(!11数の凹凸)f有するものが好11−い、波と
しては一方向にのみ変化する一次凡的な披も有用である
が、2次元的或いは3次に的波は特に好まし、い、更に
立毛の先端が絢−h 1tII K配列したものよりも
、オ鷹々の方向に波状に@合1I41欽しkものの方が
より好ましいことがφい・同様に衣朧部の厚みbが場所
によって駕(Lするもの、例えは2次元、或いは5次元
的なIN状にh化−Iるものが%に好ましい。
In addition, it is preferable for the surface of the front dove part to have three-dimensional wavy changes (!11 irregularities) rather than a uniform half-length, and a one-dimensional wave that changes only in one direction is also useful as a wave. However, two-dimensional or three-dimensional waves are particularly preferable, and even more so than those in which the tips of the piloere are arranged in a ray-h 1tII K arrangement. Similarly, it is preferable that the thickness b of the outer part of the clothing varies depending on the location. .

1IJJ像に蕪駄都の厚みAが一所によって液化するも
q)、例えは2次元或いは6次元的な波状に変化す心も
のが箸に好°まり、い。このよう&(4次によっ−ご表
化する場合、#みA、Bはその平均−t′ハJいるもの
とする。
In the 1IJJ image, the thickness A of Buudato is liquefied in some places (q), for example, the heart that changes in a two-dimensional or six-dimensional wave shape is preferred for chopsticks. In the case of &(4th order), it is assumed that #A and B are their average -t'.

IA rc 4−免明立を製品の装造方法を凹面によっ
て続開する。
IA rc 4-Concave product design method.

第6因は本発明方法の実施例を示すもので、回転−に直
角方向の横断面図でめる。図Kxいて立毛1及び基布2
よりなる織麹構造物は同転円筒5Kjlt付けられてい
る。回転筒3け矢印方向へ回転しその回転による遠心力
により立毛は外方へ直立しようとする。外側には円筒状
の賦型祠4があり矢印方晶へ回転しており、立毛1の先
端は円筒4の内向に接触する。この状寝で立毛襄品會加
熱し、そのまま常温に冷却すれば立毛は図の形VC賦型
され第1図のよう1に製品が僑られる。第6凶では立毛
1の根元部は側車し−Cいるか、この頂斜角は任意に質
えることが出来る。すなわち立毛倉はじめはソ児盆に倒
伏(傾−角20°以下、特に1 uo以下)しておき。
The sixth factor shows an embodiment of the method of the present invention, and is shown in a cross-sectional view in a direction perpendicular to the rotation direction. Figure Kx, raised pile 1 and base fabric 2
The woven koji structure consists of a rotating cylinder 5Kjlt. The rotating tube 3 rotates in the direction of the arrow, and the centrifugal force caused by the rotation causes the nap to stand upright outward. There is a cylindrical shaped molding shrine 4 on the outside, which rotates in the direction of the arrow mark, and the tip of the raised hair 1 contacts the inner side of the cylinder 4. If the nape is heated in this state and then cooled to room temperature, the nape will be shaped into a VC shape as shown in the figure and the product will be formed as shown in Fig. 1. In the sixth row, the base of the raised pilaster 1 is side-wheeled, and this apex angle can be set arbitrarily. In other words, at the beginning of the erakekura, it is laid down on a soji tray (inclination angle of 20 degrees or less, especially 1 uo or less).

次に迎心刀を力iえると、遠心力が強い11と起立し蛙
もしい一合直立する。また第6図のような一合、内外筒
に遵鉦差を4見れは1例えは外筒4の角速度を内筒5よ
りも遅くすれは、立毛eよ外m(41によって倒伏する
方向に摩擦される。
Next, when I force the sword, the centrifugal force is strong and it stands up like a frog. In addition, when the angular velocity of the outer cylinder 4 is made slower than that of the inner cylinder 5, the angular velocity of the outer cylinder 4 is lower than that of the inner cylinder 5. be rubbed.

第7図は本発明方法の別の実施例を示すもので、賦型材
4が正ぎ表波状の凹凸を有する。立毛tま太く長い刺毛
1aと細く短かい綿毛の2糧から構成されている。刺毛
1aの先端が遠心力によってm型材40波状の凹凸に押
しつけられて鼓状に変形され熱固定され、−極の巻鰯舌
”与えらiLる。勿紬このとき内@Sと外筒4とは同じ
角速度で回転する。第2図の方法により、立毛の先端部
のみに巻輪を与えつつ横方向に曲け、根元部は1α立(
又は斜立)させて嵩^性を保持させる仁とか出来る。こ
l)ようなことは、遠心力を作用させる本発明によって
はじめてIII■能と7Iった。
FIG. 7 shows another embodiment of the method of the present invention, in which the forming material 4 has irregularities in the form of regular waves. It consists of two types of hair: thick, long prickly hairs 1a and short, thin fluff. The tips of the barbed bristles 1a are pressed against the wavy unevenness of the m-shaped material 40 by centrifugal force, deformed into a drum shape, and heat-fixed, giving a -polar curly tongue. At this time, the inner @ S and outer cylinder are 4 rotates at the same angular velocity as 4. By the method shown in Figure 2, only the tip of the nape is given a winding ring and bent laterally, and the root part is 1α standing (
Or it can be made to stand diagonally) and retain its bulkiness. 1) This was achieved for the first time by the present invention, which applies centrifugal force.

第8図は本発明方法の別の実施例を示すもので、回転軸
方向の縦耐圓凶である。外筒4がより懐体な仮状の凹凸
ケもつ例でめり、立毛を起伏又は乗数させて、製品表面
に波状の変化を与えることか出来る。
FIG. 8 shows another embodiment of the method of the present invention, in which the vertical rotation is performed in the direction of the rotation axis. In an example in which the outer cylinder 4 has roughness in a more formal shape, it is possible to create a wavy change on the surface of the product by undulating or multiplying the raised naps.

第9図は本発明方法の別の実地?lJを示す斜視説#4
凶である。血縁5を回転中心軸とする円筒状の四転体5
に、基布2が取付けられてお#)。
FIG. 9 is another practical example of the method of the present invention? Strabismus theory showing lJ #4
It's evil. A cylindrical quadriturning body 5 whose rotation center axis is the blood relation 5
Base fabric 2 is attached to (#).

外側には賦型材である波板状の円筒がi&置されており
、立毛1yc接する。内歯5と外筒4とは回心同軸であ
る。両者の回転角速度は同じでもよく、異なっていても
よい。
A corrugated cylinder, which is a shaping material, is placed on the outside and is in contact with the raised fluff 1yc. The inner teeth 5 and the outer cylinder 4 are rotationally coaxial. The rotational angular velocities of both may be the same or different.

第1υ図は賦型材の例を示す斜視図であり。Figure 1υ is a perspective view showing an example of a shaped material.

内面に波板状5の凹凸を有する。第10図の賦型材は円
周方向に波状の凹凸があるが軸方向には凹凸がない。こ
のような或方向にのみ複数の凹凸がある1のを1方同性
の波という。縞9図の賦型材4 if幀万回には波があ
り1円周方向vcは波がない1万同性の波の例である。
The inner surface has corrugated plate-like unevenness. The shaped material shown in FIG. 10 has wavy irregularities in the circumferential direction, but no irregularities in the axial direction. Such a wave that has multiple unevenness only in a certain direction is called a one-way homogeneous wave. This is an example of 10,000 homogeneous waves in which there is a wave in the shaped material 4 if the stripes shown in Fig. 9 and there is no wave in the 1 circumferential direction vc.

麺11凶は賦Ii材の別の例を示す4p+祝凶であり、
内面に仮雑な波状の凹凸かめる。図において41は凸部
(又は凹部)を示す。この例でtま軸方、同にも円周方
向にも凹凸が必り、このようなものt2万同性の波とい
う。複数の凸部、凹部及び平坦si通通磁組合て規則的
又は不總則な凹凸([)’に有する賦型材を作ることが
出来る。
Noodle 11 is 4p + Shuku which shows another example of Fu Ii material,
The inner surface has rough wavy irregularities. In the figure, 41 indicates a convex portion (or a concave portion). In this example, there are necessarily unevenness in the t-axis direction, as well as in the circumferential direction, and such a wave is called a t20,000 homogeneous wave. By combining a plurality of convex portions, concave portions, and flat Si magnetization, it is possible to make a shaped material having regular or irregular concavities and convexities ([)'.

凹凸の11隣り合った凹部と凸部の中心間庫11i11
[1,に巾(@19合っ虎凹郁の最低点と凸部の坂高点
との^さの走の殉)は目的に応じて任藤に迅べはよ゛い
。多くの場合波長は11116以上。
Irregularities 11 Center-to-center storage between adjacent recesses and protrusions 11i11
[1, Niwa (@19 Ai Tora Kou Iku's lowest point and the hill's highest point of the convex part) may be faster than Nito depending on the purpose. In most cases, the wavelength is 11116 or more.

愉にs〜100us+s、fIkも多くの場合5〜51
JO・ −根阪のものが好適である。振巾は1−以上、
竹に2〜100語、電も多くの場合5〜6υ膳程膨めも
のが好適である。
Funnily s~100us+s, fIk is often 5~51
JO・-Nesaka's is preferred. The swing width is 1- or more,
It is suitable for bamboo to be swollen to 2 to 100 words, and for electric wire to be expanded to 5 to 6 μm in most cases.

賦型材の別の例は円、多角形七の他任意の形の仮数の穴
を1する平面又は曲面である。同様にす数σ−・濁えば
円繍状り円柱状、角柱状、棒状。
Another example of the shaping material is a plane or curved surface that has a mantissa hole of any shape other than a circle or a polygon. Similarly, if the number σ- is cloudy, it is circular, cylindrical, prismatic, or rod-like.

釘状(ブラシなど)七の他壮意の形の突起を斧欽乍゛′
する半回又は1&l1Iaiも上用である。同様に一力
同性の格子(並行格子)及び2方向性の格子(廊父、側
父など)及び網状のものを賦型材とすることも出来る。
Nail-shaped (brush, etc.) Seven other impressively shaped protrusions are used as ax.
The half-time or 1&l1Iai is also used above. Similarly, uniform lattices (parallel lattices), bidirectional lattices (corridor, side lattices, etc.), and net-like objects can also be used as shaping materials.

このような多孔形%多突起ル、格子形、A形なとのll
llt羽は、立毛の表面層に小刻み(例えば波長、i巾
がりM以下)の凹凸や波状の変化を与11、それらを樽
成する穴や凸組酵が徹様を彫成するように配電して目然
な、或いは意匠的な模様を製品表面に与えることが出来
る。
Such porous type, multi-protrusion, lattice type, A type etc.
The llt feathers give small (for example, wavelength, i width M or less) irregularities and wavy changes to the surface layer of the upright hair11, and the holes and convexes that form them are distributed so that the fermentation carves a shape. By doing so, it is possible to give a conspicuous or design pattern to the surface of the product.

以上のように、賦型材の形は、平−1曲回、&面、多孔
形、多欠起形、ブラシ形、格子形、^4形たど任麓の形
とすることが出来る。賦型材全体の形としでは円筒形、
角柱形その他任慮σ−形とすることが出来、それらt分
★11.、 fr ノv s例えば半円筒とす2・こと
も出来る。
As described above, the shape of the shaped material can be a flat-1 curved shape, a & plane, a porous shape, a multi-defected shape, a brush shape, a lattice shape, and a ^4 shape. The overall shape of the shaped material is cylindrical,
It can be made into a prismatic shape or any other σ-shape, and it can be made into t minutes★11. For example, it can be made into a semi-cylindrical shape.

立毛と賦型拐との接触は、立毛に充分な曲げ変形を与え
るものでなければならない、振触νCよって曲げられる
部分の長さは2−1%Vこ6編以上、#i4多くの場合
5絡以上であるとき効來的である。
The contact between the piloere and the shaping molding must give sufficient bending deformation to the piloere, the length of the part bent by the shaking νC is 2-1%V 6 or more, #i4 in many cases It is effective when there are 5 or more connections.

賦型材は、り1藺或いは容器を兼ねることも出来、それ
らと番・↓カIJに設けることも出来る0%V。
The shaping material can also serve as a container or a container, and a 0% V can also be provided in the IJ.

樵々の形のものをU的に応じて取替えられるような、W
k4k(脱盾ロエ能なものが便利である。
A W that can be replaced with a woodcutter-shaped one depending on the U-like shape.
k4k (one with the ability to unshield Roe is convenient).

賦誠材は1回転力、遠心力及び加熱に鮎える固体であれ
はどのような材料でもよく1例えは蛇属、−磁器、木材
1合成樹脂などを用いりことが出来針金や繊維の絹鳴用
いられる。勿劇ここで固体とは、絶体に変形しない本の
という意味でtよなく、ブラシや網のような限られた範
囲内で表彰すゐ軟らかい物体を含む。このような柔らか
い固体を賦型材として用いると製品表圓に目然で柔らか
い外貌や触感を与えることが出来る。
The imparting material can be any solid material that can withstand rotational force, centrifugal force, and heating. Examples include snake metal, porcelain, wood, synthetic resin, wire, fiber silk, etc. It is used as a sound. Of course, solid here does not mean a book that does not change shape at all, but also includes soft objects such as brushes and nets that can be used within a limited range. When such a soft solid is used as a shaping material, it is possible to give the product surface a noticeably soft appearance and feel.

賦型材を製造する材質としては1強度、伝熱性の点刀・
ら紋−が道も一般的珪つ好適であるが、中でも軸筐属、
例えtエアルミニウム及びアルミ−ラム合金などが鳩す
る。同様に耐熱性の合成−脂や繊維強化合成−脂なども
好適である。
The material used to manufacture the shaped material is 1-strength, heat-conductive dots.
Ramon-ga-do is also suitable for general keikitsu, but among them,
For example, aluminum and aluminum-ram alloys are suitable. Similarly, heat-resistant synthetic fats and fiber-reinforced synthetic fats are also suitable.

q毛編品を取付ける回転体の形は円筒、角柱ての他仕怠
のものとすることが出来る。その形を^えることにより
賦型材と立毛との帰触状態を変えることが出来る0例え
ば、*数の凹凸を有する(笠体としては)円%3状の1
転筒に基布を取付けて!布に凹凸を与えた状態でTo兜
理することが出来る。そのとfXけ賦型材が巣純な円筒
であっtも立毛ね複雑な波形に起伏して熱処理される。
q The shape of the rotating body to which the knitted product is attached can be cylindrical, prismatic, or any other shape. By changing its shape, the state of contact between the shaping material and the raised pile can be changed.
Attach the base fabric to the transfer tube! It is possible to process the cloth with unevenness. In this case, the fX-formed material is a solid cylinder and is heat-treated to form a complex waveform.

同様に回転体と基布との閾に植々の形の脱着可能・業ス
ペーサーを一人して、!布を櫨々の形(例えは波状)に
変形して熱処理することが出来る。
Similarly, place a removable plant-shaped spacer on the threshold between the rotating body and the base fabric! The cloth can be transformed into a wavy shape (for example, wavy) and then heat treated.

立毛の加熱は色々な方法が応用可能である。Various methods can be applied to heat the piloerection.

例えば賦型材が外筒をなしている場合は、外筒を電熱、
熱媒、赤外線、S導加熱などの方法で加熱してもよく、
装置全体を容器に格納している場合その容器を上記の方
法等で加熱してもよい、また容器の中に加熱した液体や
気体を送り込んでもよい。例えは第6図の方法で内筒3
と外fN4との間に肌貼した気体又は液体を送り込んで
もよい。
For example, if the shaping material forms an outer cylinder, the outer cylinder is heated electrically.
Heating may be done using a heating medium, infrared rays, S conduction heating, etc.
When the entire device is housed in a container, the container may be heated by the method described above, or heated liquid or gas may be pumped into the container. For example, in the method shown in Figure 6, the inner cylinder 3
A gas or liquid applied to the skin may be sent between the fN4 and the outer fN4.

加熱する湿層は、立毛の変形が熱固定される偏置でよく
、しdえばガラス転移温度又はそれ以上の領域が好まし
い、多くの人造繊維及び天然amは50〜250℃、%
[80〜200’CM夏の範囲か好適であ 、90〜1
80℃程度が最龜多く用いられる。勿論乾熱及び湿熱共
利用されるが、湿熱の場合は150L程度以下の場すか
憂い。
The wet layer to be heated may be eccentric so that the deformation of the nap is fixed by heat, and preferably the temperature is at or above the glass transition temperature.Many man-made fibers and natural am
[80-200'CM summer range is suitable, 90-1
A temperature of about 80°C is most often used. Of course, both dry heat and wet heat are used, but in the case of wet heat, it is a problem if it is less than about 150L.

〃0熱する時間は、3d!常り1り長時間必費でなく1
例えyj、1〜12[J分特に5〜60分、にも多くの
場合5〜30分程紅で充分である。加熱に賦型材と立毛
との接触状悪を保持しながら冷却すれば、立毛の変形が
固定される。冷却は?!#鍼(例えVよ空気吹込み)を
用いてもよいが、通常は回転に伴なう嵐Vこよる目然冷
却によって5〜30分同で充分冷麺される。)J11熱
及び冷却を早く舵卓的に行なうため、装置11%に回転
体。
〃0 Heating time is 3d! It is not always necessary to spend a long time.
For example, yj, 1 to 12 [J minutes, especially 5 to 60 minutes, and in many cases 5 to 30 minutes is sufficient. By heating and cooling while maintaining good contact between the shaping material and the nap, the deformation of the nap can be fixed. What about cooling? ! # You may use acupuncture needles (for example, blowing air through V), but usually the noodles are cooled sufficiently in 5 to 30 minutes by the sudden cooling caused by the storm V that accompanies rotation. ) J11 In order to heat and cool quickly and efficiently, a rotating body is installed in the device 11%.

試製材、谷益などの熱谷kを小さくすることが好ましい
、。
It is preferable to reduce the heat valley k of trial lumber, valley gain, etc.

立毛のiK型感熱処理、他の仕上工程例えは。An example of iK-type heat-sensitive treatment for raised hair and other finishing processes.

釉祿、立毛の部分的浴牌又は分解(例えは゛先端細化)
、染色、4M脂加工、側′−性、防汚性、撥水性、億油
注、光沢性、柔軟性(滑り)などを−I’j 4する加
工及び/又は&鮪工柱尋と兼ねて(IflJ時VC)行
なうことが出来る6例えは賦型材を細い一〇立毛を変形
さゼた【ま葉色し次いで柴色猷に排出し、必*に応じ洗
滌又は防汚加工前を行ない、そのl\乾燥し献猿に冷却
すれば、染色工程父は/及び乾線工蟲での加熱により立
毛が賦ii熱処塩される。この場合は、賦臘熱処虐(−
独立して行なう方法にくらべて一能率的である。
Glazing, partial glazing or decomposition of raised hair (e.g. "tipped end")
, dyeing, 4M oil processing, lateral properties, antifouling properties, water repellency, oil injection, gloss, flexibility (slip), etc. 6 examples of what can be done (VC at IflJ) are as follows: The molding material is deformed to a thin 10-ply hair, then discharged into a charcoal tank, and washed or subjected to antifouling treatment as necessary. Once it is dried and cooled, the dyeing process is heated with a dry liner and the hair is raised. In this case, the heat treatment (−
It is more efficient than the independent method.

立毛に加える遠心力は、目的に応じ選ぶことが出来る0
例えL第6図のように斜立させる場合は(立毛の剛性に
もよるが)2〜10LIQ程度、特に5〜5L]G@度
が好適なことが多い。
The centrifugal force applied to the piloerection can be selected depending on the purpose.
For example, when L is made to stand diagonally as shown in Fig. 6, a degree of 2 to 10 LIQ (depending on the stiffness of the raised bristle), particularly 5 to 5 L]G@ degree is often suitable.

第7図のように立毛な直立させたり、細かい波状に試製
するには強い遠心力1例えは5G以上。
As shown in Figure 7, a strong centrifugal force of 5G or more is required to make the hair stand upright or to create a fine wave pattern.

%K 100以上、多くの場合5u〜3LIOuG租度
が好適である。あまり遠心力を大きくすることは1例え
u6[100G以上、特に100L)00以上は1機械
的強度の点から要用性が低い。
%K 100 or more, often 5u to 3LIOuG concessions are preferred. It is not necessary to increase the centrifugal force too much, e.g., u6 [100G or more, especially 100L)00 or more is not necessary from the point of view of mechanical strength.

不発@81c遍用する立毛管有する繊繊補造物の立毛は
、這七力t−有効に利用すること及び立毛の賀形の見地
から、或根直長さが長いことが必貴である。すなわち、
立毛の長さは7wh以上。
Nonexpansion @ 81c The piloerection of a fiber prosthesis having a commonly used erected capillary tube must have a certain long root length from the standpoint of effective utilization and the shape of the piloerection. That is,
The length of the erect hair is over 7wh.

特に10−以上が好適であり、15〜1oo麺程度のも
のが最もよく利用される。云うまでもなく、立毛のすべ
てが7騒以上の長さを持たなく−〔もよい0例えは細く
短かい細毛と太く長い刺毛からなる製品において、刺毛
が7腸以上でht+、 #d毛が7s11未満のものに
も1本発明を好瑞に応用し倚る。
In particular, 10 or more noodles are suitable, and those of about 15 to 10 noodles are most often used. Needless to say, all of the piloerections do not have a length of 7 or more. The present invention can also be effectively applied to those with less than 7s11 hairs.

繊−構造物の基布は、練物、−物、不織布。The base fabric of the fiber structure is kneaded fabric, fabric, or non-woven fabric.

皮革状物、及びその他のシート状物などから構成され1
弾性体又は非弾性体の樹脂を含んでいてもよく含まない
ものでもよい。植毛の方法け/ffr鋼繊毛法(V盤及
びWffi)によるパイル編織物、タフティング法、ス
ライバーニット法、靜電檜毛法その他あらゆる方法が適
用される。
Consists of leather-like materials and other sheet-like materials.1
It may or may not contain an elastic or inelastic resin. Flocking method/FFR pile knitting method (V-ban and Wffi), tufting method, sliver knitting method, Seiden hinoki method, and all other methods are applicable.

本先一方法によ如、比較的簡単な装置により立毛に傷々
の変形を与えることが出来、嵩高性。
According to Honsaki's first method, it is possible to give the piloere a scarred deformation using a relatively simple device, and it becomes bulky.

−1熱性及びi化に富む外観を有する高度の立毛製品t
8mK4ることが出来る。番灸的又は意匠的目的にkつ
【、天然品に類似する。或いは□1□ 天然品にない独自の表面効果、外観を有する製品が容品
に祷られることは明らかであろう。
-1 Highly napped product with thermal and ionic appearance
8mK4 is possible. Similar to natural products for moxibustion or design purposes. Or □1□ It is clear that products with unique surface effects and appearances that are not found in natural products are desired for packaging.

以下実施例によって脱明する6例中%1部等は特配しな
い限り車量比率とする。
In the following examples, %1 part, etc. of the 6 cases to be explained in the examples is the vehicle volume ratio, unless otherwise specified.

実ム例1 分子11t16.000のポリエチレンテレフタレート
(以下p g ’rと記す)で艶消剤としてα7%の酸
化チタンを含むものをポリマーP1とする。ポリマーP
1を295℃で溶融紡糸し1200m/minの速にで
巻堆り、90℃で五5倍に廷伸し150℃の熱板に接触
させて熱処理して得た1 7cL/1 f、横断面が長
形/短径比=2.571の菱形(角部は丸味のある)断
面のフィラメントを糸Y1とする。
Example 1 Polyethylene terephthalate (hereinafter referred to as pg'r) having a molecular weight of 11t16.000 and containing titanium oxide of α7% as a matting agent is designated as polymer P1. Polymer P
1 was melt-spun at 295°C, rolled at a speed of 1200 m/min, stretched 55 times at 90°C, and heat-treated by contacting it with a hot plate at 150°C. A filament with a diamond-shaped cross section (rounded corners) with a long/minor axis ratio of 2.571 is defined as yarn Y1.

糸Y1f:27本合糸したもの(459a/27f)を
パイル糸に用い、ナイロン6の延伸仮撚糸で75d/1
8fのものを地糸(経糸及び緯糸)に用い、カットバイ
ル載物Pg1i4た。
Yarn Y1f: 27 yarns (459a/27f) are used as pile yarn, and 75d/1 is made of nylon 6 drawn false twisted yarn.
8f threads were used for the ground threads (warp and weft), and the cut pile was mounted on Pg1i4.

パイル長40騙%植毛密度68ケ所/−である。The pile length is 40% and the flocking density is 68/-.

PFlを1本発明者等が特開昭56−15486号に開
示した方法によって立毛の先端細化と染色を行なった。
PFl was thinned and dyed by the method disclosed by the present inventors in JP-A-56-15486.

すなわちPFIを直往1−の8餉(内筒)に取付けて、
500 rpm(m心力buu)で回転させつつ、同軸
、同角連成で1転する外側の円筒状容器に加工液を満し
て立毛に外側から接触させる。はじめに加工液として9
5℃、25%NaOH水溶液な基布から61腸の位置ま
で満し10分間保持し次に液を排出して液−を54鰻ま
で下け20分間、56騙の位置で20分間%57s11
の位置で60分間保持して立毛な約37鰻に切断すると
共に先端を約6mKわえって細化した。アルカリ水溶液
を排出し、水洗後、キャリア(ナルチル酸エステル)を
含む褐色の分数染料の溶液(α1%)をJk布から15
騒の位置まで満し95℃で50分曲染色し立毛の上部を
暗褐色(染着率5 yIcr*f)に染めた。染色液を
排出後、ジメチルホルムアミド8U%水浴液でハイドロ
サルファイド(脱色剤)を含むものt基布が565mの
位wILまで満し80℃で20分間処理して立毛の先端
的4−をはソ白色近くまで脱色した。彼色液を排出し、
水仇後フッ素樹脂系の嫉水像油加工剤水分赦液を基布か
ら2騒の位置まで満した後排出し、1転速直を12 O
rpm (8G )に変更して150℃で15分+uj
処理し、回Ili速度を50 Orpmに戻して50分
間処理して乾燥し、自然冷却した後取出し、41面にポ
リウレタン樹脂を含浸 仕上げた製品専P1を得え。
In other words, attach PFI to the 8th hook (inner cylinder) of 1-,
While rotating at 500 rpm (m central force buu), the outer cylindrical container that rotates once in coaxial and coangular coupling is filled with processing liquid and brought into contact with the raised fluff from the outside. Introduction 9 as a processing fluid
At 5℃, fill the base cloth with 25% NaOH aqueous solution to the 61 intestine position, hold for 10 minutes, then drain the liquid and lower the liquid to 54 eel for 20 minutes, and at the 56 position for 20 minutes%57s11
The eel was held at this position for 60 minutes, and the eel was cut into about 37 pieces with erect hair, and the tip was thinned by adding about 6 mK. After draining the alkaline aqueous solution and washing with water, a brown fractional dye solution (α1%) containing a carrier (narcylic acid ester) was added to the Jk cloth for 15 minutes.
The upper part of the raised hair was dyed dark brown (dying rate: 5 yIcr*f) by filling the layer up to the point where it was stained and dyeing at 95° C. for 50 minutes. After draining the dyeing solution, fill the base fabric with a dimethylformamide 8U% water bath containing hydrosulfide (bleaching agent) up to 565m wIL and treat at 80°C for 20 minutes to remove the tip 4- of the raised naps. The color was bleached to near white. Drain the hemochromic fluid,
After filling water with a fluororesin-based water-retaining oil processing agent water-absorbing liquid up to the 2nd position from the base fabric, drain it and apply the 1st rotation straight to 12O.
Change to rpm (8G) and heat at 150℃ for 15 minutes + uj
After treatment, the rotation speed was returned to 50 Orpm, treatment was carried out for 50 minutes, and after drying and natural cooling, the product was taken out and 41 sides were impregnated with polyurethane resin to obtain the finished product P1.

製品WPIは、立毛の根元が白く中間部が暗褐色で先端
がはソ白色であるl1iii友な立体的彩色がなされて
いる。しかし、すべての立毛が請1図のようには″i児
全に直立しており均一な外観を与えるが、立毛の側面が
ほとんど見えず、立体彩色の幼果が外観に反映されず、
変化に乏しく単調な印&を与える。
The product WPI has a three-dimensional coloring in which the base of the piloereux is white, the middle part is dark brown, and the tip is very white. However, as shown in Figure 1, all the piloerections are erect throughout the child, giving it a uniform appearance, but the sides of the piloerections are hardly visible, and the three-dimensionally colored young fruit is not reflected in the appearance.
Gives a monotonous mark & with little variation.

次にWPlを120℃の暮囲気中を走行させながら、押
圧ローラ(120℃)の間を遍し。
Next, while running the WP1 in ambient air at 120°C, it was passed between pressing rollers (120°C).

−転ブラシに接触させる処理を2回繰返して。- Repeat the process of contacting with the rolling brush twice.

立毛をはソ光全圧走行方向と逆向きに倒伏させた。得ら
れた製品wP2は第2図のように立毛が起立角It(平
均)20°で押圧棚状されているため立体感−一性に乏
しい。
The erect hair was laid down in the opposite direction to the direction of full-pressure solar light travel. As shown in FIG. 2, the obtained product wP2 has a raised nape shaped like a pressed shelf with an upright angle It (average) of 20[deg.], so it lacks three-dimensionality and uniformity.

IIP 21c系6図のような方法でその下部を起立さ
せると共に上部を曲ける賦型加工を行なった。すなわち
回転体(5)として―径1U口0−のステンレスー円筒
を用い、賦呈材(4)として直径(内4)1t156紐
のステンレス鋼円筒を用い。
A shaping process was performed in which the lower part was made to stand up and the upper part was bent using the method shown in Figure 6 of the IIP 21c series. That is, a stainless steel cylinder with a diameter of 1U and a diameter of 0 was used as the rotating body (5), and a stainless steel cylinder with a diameter (inner 4) of 1t156 string was used as the presentation material (4).

外筒を赤外縁ランプによって加熱しつつ1回転速#L 
1213 rpm (遠心力8G)、温#L90℃で5
0分間処理し、回転させたま\冷却し坂出して製品ン、
Pllに得た。ZPlの立毛は%第3図のように賦型さ
れており、その下部の起立角Xムがり7υ0.&紙層の
厚みAが約75鋤である。
1 rotation speed #L while heating the outer cylinder with an infrared edge lamp
1213 rpm (centrifugal force 8G), temperature #L 90℃ 5
Process for 0 minutes, cool while rotating, and remove the product.
Got it on Pll. The raised hairs of ZPl are shaped as shown in Figure 3, and the raised angle of the lower part is 7υ0. &The thickness A of the paper layer is approximately 75 mm.

立毛の上部の起立角ははソ0° であり、それがル成す
ゐ表面層の厚与Bは朽2鋪、上部立毛のkさ約1′3m
、上鄭と下部の移行点は曲率半径ipJ’4−で扉らか
に−っていた。
The upright angle of the upper part of the piloe is 0°, the thickness of the surface layer it forms is 2mm, and the height of the upper part of the piloe is about 1'3m.
, the transition point between the upper and lower parts was flat with a radius of curvature ipJ'4-.

本妬明によるZPlは、5Uij己比較例WP1にくら
べると立毛の[面が製品衣mK表われ変化に一〇已彩を
示し1毛皮調のすぐれた外観を呈している。比軟例WP
2は立毛の立体染色の幼木iよ見られるが、ZPlにく
らべると嵩高性にカリ、j[弱な印駅を与え、しかも触
感が固く。
Compared to 5Uij self-comparison example WP1, ZPl according to the present invention has a raised pilage surface that appears like a product cloth, and has a 100% more color change, and has an excellent fur-like appearance. comparative example WP
2 is seen as a young tree with three-dimensional dyeing of upright hair, but compared to ZPl, it is bulky, has a weak impression, and is hard to the touch.

−1M性も劣る。-1M properties are also poor.

WPlを内筒(6)に城付け、外筒(4)との間に装填
した後円筒を固定し外筒のみをゆっくり5U細松させて
立毛を第1図のようKはソ一方向に窺糾させた仮、ZP
Iと同様に熱処理して得たZP2も、ZPIにはソ同じ
すぐれた外観、14高性、触感、断熱性を有していた。
After attaching WPL to the inner cylinder (6) and loading it between the outer cylinder and the outer cylinder (4), fix the cylinder and slowly make only the outer cylinder 5U thin and raise the raised hair in one direction as shown in Figure 1. The temporary ZP that was revealed
ZP2, which was obtained by heat treatment in the same manner as ZPI, had the same excellent appearance, 14 strength, feel, and heat insulation properties as ZPI.

ZPlとはy同一にして、但し866図のようなj!蝋
で外ritJ4と立毛1との間に繊径α6tab。
Make y the same as ZPl, but j! as shown in Figure 866! Use wax to add fiber diameter α6 tab between outer rit J4 and nape 1.

114]崗S5−の直焚格子状で、最大厚み2−の−m
k2枚皿ねたものを賦瀘材として神人して。
114] Direct-fired lattice shape of granite S5-, maximum thickness 2-m
Use the leftovers from two k plates as a divine material.

以)同様に熱処理してZPA倉侍た。ZP5はZP及び
ZP2の次面が憾めて均藍で平凹状でφりや\変化WC
乏いのにくらべで1表面に小さく411mな凹凸([*
 1〜10 m、−巾1〜5 m )か多数めり、より
立体的で回熱な蝋も好ましい外−及び触感τもっていた
。なおZP5の基底層の厚みAは約10鰻、表面層の厚
みBは約6麺でめった。
2) ZPA was prepared by heat treatment in the same manner. In ZP5, the next surface of ZP and ZP2 is uniform in color, flat and concave, and has a φRiya\change WC.
There is a smaller unevenness of 411m on one surface ([*
1 to 10 m, width 1 to 5 m), and a more three-dimensional, recirculating wax also had a favorable external and tactile feel τ. The thickness A of the basal layer of ZP5 was about 10 noodles, and the thickness B of the surface layer was about 6 noodles.

大IIuAガ 2 PWTに対して、エチレンスルホイソフタレート(Nム
塩)成分5%、分子電600のポリエテレングリコール
を5嶌共ム合したもので1分子jl 19.041 [
J 、 ld化fタン含有率[11%のものをポリマー
P2とする。ポリマーP2を285℃で@融紡出し、以
下実施例1の糸Y1と同様に延伸1M兜壇して得た滅縦
75ti/101’  のフィラメントを糸Y2とする
Large IIuA 2 PWT was combined with 5% ethylene sulfoisophthalate (N-mu salt) component and 5 volumes of polyethylene glycol with a molecular charge of 600, and one molecule was Jl 19.041 [
J, ld f tan content [11% is designated as polymer P2. Polymer P2 was melt-spun at 285° C. and then drawn to 1M in the same manner as yarn Y1 in Example 1. A filament with a vertical length of 75ti/101' was obtained as yarn Y2.

AY1i6本、糸Y2i1本エアジェットノスルでラン
ダム化しなから混繊した後、温度1シLI′C,fi数
24 U O’f’/u+で仮撚し、15℃1℃のヒー
ターに弱い緊張下(フィード率−1%)でt&触させて
壱−t−弱めて−4取った。巻取った系を2本合糸した
もの(654d/12f+24f)會バイル糸とし、以
下実施例1σ1Ptlと同様K してカットパイルm4
i!+1−1’2に侍た。
6 pieces of AY1i, 1 piece of yarn Y2i After being mixed without being randomized with an air jet nostle, they are false twisted at a temperature of 1 LI'C and a fi number of 24 U O'f'/u+, and are susceptible to a heater at 15°C and 1°C. I touched it under tension (feed rate -1%), weakened it, and took -4. Two yarns of the wound system (654d/12f+24f) are made into a pile yarn, and the following K is made as in Example 1σ1Ptl to make a cut pile m4.
i! I attended +1-1'2.

PF2Q*施例1の−WP1と同じ方法で先端細化した
(Y2のフィラメントはylより約5m迫力・〈なりた
)後、黒色の塩基性染料で95℃て50分間Y2のフィ
ラメントの基布がら1u繍以上のS分を染色した。Yl
のフィラメントは染色されず白色のま\である。染色に
よって立毛は弱い巻編τ発現し、嵩高性が強められた。
PF2Q*After the tip was tapered in the same manner as -WP1 in Example 1 (the Y2 filament was about 5 m stronger than yl), the base fabric of the Y2 filament was dyed with black basic dye at 95°C for 50 minutes. The S portion of 1 U embroidery or more was dyed. Yl
The filaments are undyed and remain white. After staining, the piloere developed a weak curling τ and the bulkiness was enhanced.

染色彼、”N i−1と同様に破水道油加工、乾熱処理
して得た製品をW P 5とする。染t!!、後実施例
1のwP2と同僚に立毛管倒伏して得た製品をWF2と
する。
WP5 is a product obtained by processing broken water oil and dry heat treatment in the same way as N i-1. The product is called WF2.

wp3を、実施例1のZi’5と#よy同一にして−但
し2方向性の波状の凸凹を有する賦型板金用いて製品z
P4を得た。用いた賦型板は、縞11図のwc型材の左
の部分に示すようなもので114方向のfi iic 
a 〜151118 (平均105111+1)。
wp3 was made the same as # and y as Zi'5 in Example 1, but the product z was made using a forming sheet metal having bidirectional wavy unevenness.
Obtained P4. The forming plate used was the one shown on the left side of the wc profile in Fig. 11.
a ~151118 (average 105111+1).

振巾6〜5−1円周方向の波長60〜8o―(平均45
−)の凸部を多数有するアルミ板である。
Amplitude 6-5-1 Circumferential wavelength 60-8o (average 45
-) It is an aluminum plate with many convex parts.

製品ZP4は基JkJ−が波状でろりその平均の厚みA
が16m、立毛下部の(平均)起立角Xは約70°、表
面層の平均の厚みBが6sI1.立毛上部の(平均)起
立角yに約450でめった。
Product ZP4 has a wavy base JkJ- with an average thickness of A.
is 16 m, the (average) upright angle X of the lower part of the raised pile is approximately 70°, and the average thickness B of the surface layer is 6sI1. The (average) upright angle y of the upper part of the piloerection was approximately 450.

表品ZP4iユ、白色のYl及び黒色のYlが混繊され
て騙神如秋の色彩を呈し、且つ表面の波状の凹凸が立体
的なAitの印象を与え、極めてすぐれたものであった
。これに対し比較例wp3は外観が均斉であるが単純で
変化に乏しく、WP4はYlとYlの混繊効果は見られ
るが嵩^性に劣り質物であった。
The Omote article ZP4i Yu was a mixture of white Yl and black Yl, giving it a deceptive color, and the wavy surface gave the impression of a three-dimensional Ait, making it extremely excellent. On the other hand, Comparative Example wp3 had a uniform appearance but was simple and had little change, and WP4 had a mixed fiber effect of Yl and Yl but was inferior in bulk and was a quality material.

実施例3 平均分子量18,000のナイロン6で酸化チタ/i、
2%を含むものと実施例1のポリマーP1とを285℃
で溶融複合紡糸(複合比4/1)以下実施例1の糸Y1
と同様に延伸、熱処理して得九mt50d/16fのフ
ィラメントを糸Y3とする。糸Y5は横wiriで4イ
ーの枝を有する放射状のPlがナイロン6′f:4個の
セグメントに分割し、円形の輪郭を有する。
Example 3 Titanium oxide/i with nylon 6 having an average molecular weight of 18,000,
2% and polymer P1 of Example 1 at 285°C.
Melt composite spinning (composite ratio 4/1) Yarn Y1 of Example 1 below
A filament of 9mt50d/16f obtained by drawing and heat treatment in the same manner as above was used as yarn Y3. The thread Y5 has a transverse wiri and a radial Pl with 4E branches divided into nylon 6'f: 4 segments and has a circular profile.

糸Y5を仮撚数5500 T / m 、温度180℃
で仮撚したff1150teのヒーターに弱い緊張下で
接触させつつ巻取シ、弱い巻軸を有しポリマーP1とナ
イロン6とがはソ完全に剥離してフィブリル化した九F
Y5を得た。
Yarn Y5 was twisted at a number of false twists of 5500 T/m and a temperature of 180°C.
FF1150TE, which had been false-twisted at
I got Y5.

糸FY5を2本と実施例1の糸Y1’j−7本とをエア
ジェツトノズルを用いてランダム化しなから混繊した糸
をパイル糸とし、経糸としてPETの延伸仮撚糸で75
d/24f  のものを用い。
Two yarns FY5 and seven yarns Y1'j-7 of Example 1 were randomized using an air jet nozzle and then mixed to make a pile yarn, and the warp was a drawn false twisted PET yarn of 75.
Use a d/24f one.

緯糸として上記P ET 75d/24f及びナイロン
6延伸糸30d/6fとを合撚(車数100 ’r/I
n )したものを用いて、カットパイル繊物PF2i得
た。PF2のパイル長は55語、植毛密度は62ケ所/
7である。
The above PET 75d/24f and nylon 6 drawn yarn 30d/6f are combined and twisted as the weft (number of cars 100'r/I
n) was used to obtain a cut pile fiber PF2i. The pile length of PF2 is 55 words, and the flocking density is 62 places/
It is 7.

PW2f、ベンジルアルコールの10%水分m液に浸漬
し、遠心脱液後無緊張下で飽和水蒸気で(95℃)15
分処塩した。このペンシルアルコール処理によってナイ
ロン6が膨潤しその結果、糸Y6のナイロン6フィブリ
ルは細かく巻縮しつつ収鰯し約22m5の長さになう九
PW2f, immersed in a 10% water solution of benzyl alcohol, centrifuged to remove liquid, and then heated with saturated steam (95°C) under no tension for 15 minutes.
Disposed of salt. This pencil alcohol treatment causes the nylon 6 to swell, and as a result, the nylon 6 fibrils of the thread Y6 are finely crimped and contracted to a length of about 22 m5.

また繊物の基布は経方向に3%、h4方向に約65%収
顧し、#i毛密度は約98ケ所/−となっ九、糸Y1の
立毛の収動率は6%であった。すなわち糸Y1を刺毛(
長さ約52鵬、太さ約18に−ル)とし、ナイロン6フ
ィブリル(長す約22−1太さ約t5デニール)tia
毛とする刺毛/線毛2重構造を有する立毛練物PF5が
狗られ喪。
In addition, the fibrous base fabric collected 3% in the warp direction and about 65% in the h4 direction, the #i hair density was about 98 points/-9, and the collection rate of the raised hairs of yarn Y1 was 6%. Ta. In other words, thread Y1 is embroidered (
The length is approximately 52 mm, the thickness is approximately 18 denier), and the nylon 6 fibril (length approximately 22 mm, thickness approximately 5 denier).
Nerimono PF5, which has a double structure of stinging hair and fimbriae, is used as a hair.

PF5を水洗後直径100 Gmsの円筒に取付け%6
00rpm(約200G)で回転させつつ95℃で60
分間乾熱処理して立毛ttty完全に直立させ、つソい
て実施例1に示した方法で糸Y1からなる立毛の先端を
95℃25%のNaOH水溶液で処理し細化した。先端
細化後、基布を第10図に示すような波長50m、振巾
1umの波板に取付けて同転内筒に固定して。
After washing PF5 with water, attach it to a cylinder with a diameter of 100 Gms%6
60 at 95℃ while rotating at 00rpm (approx. 200G)
The fluff ttty was dry-heated for a minute to make it completely erect, then it was tied, and the tip of the fluff made of yarn Y1 was treated with a 25% NaOH aqueous solution at 95° C. to make it thinner, as described in Example 1. After the tip is thinned, the base fabric is attached to a corrugated plate with a wavelength of 50 m and an amplitude of 1 um as shown in Fig. 10, and fixed to a co-rotating inner cylinder.

以下実施例1に示した方法で、傷色の分数染料により基
布の飯高点(波板の凸部に対応する場轡)より25m以
上の立毛を染色し、史に基布の蝋高点より40m5以上
の立毛を脱色した。
Hereinafter, using the method shown in Example 1, dye the nap of 25 m or more from the high point of the base fabric (corresponding to the convex part of the corrugated sheet) with a scratch-colored fractional dye, More than 40 m5 of standing hair was bleached.

東上及び脱色恢、立毛繊物を実施例1に示した方法で撥
水、微油加工及び乾熱処理を行ない製品wpsを倚た。
After Tojo and decolorization, the napped fibers were subjected to water repellency, slight oil treatment, and dry heat treatment according to the method shown in Example 1, and the product wps was obtained.

立毛製品wp5は立毛の先端が脱色された部分と脱色さ
れない部分が波状(縞状)K配置され、且つ立毛が斜立
して酸部分(波板の凸部)は集合し、・1巴の部分(波
板の凹S)は散開する疎密の波を持つ惚めて高度のもの
である。
In the napped product wp5, the tip of the napped hair is arranged in a wavy (striped) pattern with bleached and unbleached parts, and the napped hair stands diagonally and the acid parts (convex parts of the corrugated plate) are gathered together. The part (the concave S of the corrugated plate) is of a very high degree with diverging, sparse and dense waves.

WP 5t−波長20M、振巾511IIの同じような
波板に取付けて回転筒に固定し、実施例1の2P5に用
いた金網を基布の最高点より25m5の位置に固定した
後、外筒をナラく950回回転させて立毛を傾斜させ良
後、内筒と外筒を240rpm (52G )で回転さ
せ95℃で20分間熱処理し、自然冷却した後取出して
製品ZP5を得た。
WP 5t - attached to a similar corrugated plate with a wavelength of 20M and an amplitude of 511II and fixed to the rotating cylinder, and after fixing the wire mesh used for 2P5 in Example 1 at a position 25m5 from the highest point of the base fabric, the outer cylinder After rotating the inner tube 950 times to tilt the nap, the inner and outer tubes were rotated at 240 rpm (52 G), heat treated at 95° C. for 20 minutes, cooled naturally, and then taken out to obtain product ZP5.

製品ZP5は蕪底層の(平均の)厚みAが60&1.下
部の刺毛の起立角x a u’、表向層の平均の厚みB
が8g、刺毛の上部の起立角y・約50° で69、表
面Fi砿細な凹凸と十\大きな凹凸の波(波*約20a
ss、振巾約5騙)、シかも立毛の方向が1方向に揃う
ことなく集歓起伏して、立毛の着色の変化とあいまって
最高度に嶺雑高級で賀化に冨む外観、触感及び断熱性を
有し−CI/1次。
For product ZP5, the (average) thickness A of the turnip bottom layer is 60&1. Erect angle of lower stinging hair x au', average thickness of surface layer B
is 8g, the rising angle y of the upper part of the stinging hair is approximately 50°, and the surface is 69, with fine irregularities and large irregularities (wave * approximately 20a
ss, width of about 5 degrees), the direction of the piloes is not aligned in one direction, but rises and falls, and combined with the change in the coloring of the piloes, the appearance and feel are extremely luxurious and luxurious. and has thermal insulation properties - CI/1st order.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1凶〜縞2図は従来の立毛製品の例を示す断面候弐図
でめシ、第2図〜第5図は本発明立上製品の例を示す照
面模式図である。 第6凶〜縞7図は本発明方法の実施例を示す熱処理装置
の横断面図であり、第8図は同じく縦断向である。 第9図は本発明方法の実施態様の例を示す斜視図でるり
、第10図〜第11図は本発明方法に用いる賦製材の具
体例を示す斜視図である。 出願人 −幼株式会社 I     カネボウ合繊株式会社 第111       12図 第3図 [4図 b 第6図    −
Figures 1 to 2 are cross-sectional views showing examples of conventional raised products, and Figures 2 to 5 are schematic diagrams showing examples of raised products of the present invention. Figures 6 to 7 are cross-sectional views of a heat treatment apparatus showing an embodiment of the method of the present invention, and Figure 8 is also a longitudinal cross-sectional view. FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing an example of an embodiment of the method of the present invention, and FIGS. 10 to 11 are perspective views showing specific examples of sawn material used in the method of the present invention. Applicant - Yoko I Co., Ltd. Kanebo Gosen Co., Ltd. No. 111 Figure 12 Figure 3 [Figure 4 b Figure 6 -

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 111  F部の基布に対する起立角VLXがa 00
以上であり、上部の基布に対する角度yがχ記の起立角
yxよりも2O2以上小さい曲った立毛を有し、且つ立
毛の下部が形成する基底層の厚+kが5膓以上である立
毛製品。 (21立毛の下部の起立角度Xが500以上である特許
請求の範囲第1項記載の製品。 t6)  立毛の下部の起立角度が6U〜900である
軸ff請木の範囲第1墳記載の製品。 (41蕪處鳩の厚みAが7−以上である特許請求のに照
射1凋記載の製品。 15)4底層の厚みAが10〜5iJMである特許6N
水の範v!1絽1撫1載の製品。 (6)  立毛の上部が均整なl&曲層を形成している
軸杵請求の範囲第1項記載の製品。 (7)  立毛の上部が仮数の凹凸を有する表面層を形
成している府、f″I−抽水の範囲第1塊記載の製品。 イ8)  立毛が8+)分によって色彩が異なる立体的
彩色を有するを許錆求の範囲第1項記載の製品。 19)  立毛か色差の異々る2棟以上のものからなる
%Iff請求の範囲wX1項記教0製品。 (1ω 立毛の上部か形成する表面層の厚みトが1〜2
01mである特許請求の範囲第1項記載の製品。 (11)  灰き7Jl111!以上の立毛を有する繊
維構造物を回転体に取付けて回転させ、立毛に遠心力音
訓えつつ基布から平45騙以上離れた賦型材Vこ立毛の
少ムくとも1部を接触させ1曲けた状態で熱処理するこ
とt%黴とする立毛製品の製造方法。 (12)賦型材の立毛に駿触する部分が平圓状又tよ内
筒状でめる特許請求の範囲第11槍紀載の方法、 (均 IK蟲相の立毛に接触する部分が複数の凹凸を有
するものであるへlF+−請求の範囲鯖11積記載の方
法。 114)  凹凸か1方向性又は2方向性の欧である特
許請求の範囲論11狽紀献の方法。 (iり)  gfi材が多孔状、多央起状、ブラシ状、
格子状又は網状である%It’F M求の範囲給11項
紀賊の方法。 (16)  基布と賦形材上の平均距離が7〜30腸で
ある特許請求の範囲抛11項記載の方法。 (1万 遠心力が2〜601jtlGである%許請求の
範囲第11JJ記載の方法。
[Claims] 111 The upright angle VLX of the F section with respect to the base fabric is a 00
A napped product which is the above, has curved napped hair whose angle y with respect to the upper base fabric is 2O2 or more smaller than the upright angle yx in χ, and where the thickness +k of the base layer formed by the lower part of the napped hair is 5 or more. . (21) The product according to claim 1, in which the lower part of the raised nape has an upright angle X of 500 or more. product. (41 Patent 6N where the thickness A of the 4 bottom layer is 10 to 5 iJM.
Water range v! 1 product with 1 product. (6) The product according to claim 1, which is a shaft punch in which the upper part of the raised nap forms a uniform L&curved layer. (7) The product described in the first block, where the upper part of the piloereux forms a surface layer with irregularities of mantissa, f''I-extraction range. (8) Three-dimensional coloring whose color changes depending on the piloereum (8+) minutes. 19) %If product consisting of two or more ridges with different color differences. Layer thickness is 1-2
The product according to claim 1, which is 0.01 m. (11) Gray 7Jl111! A fiber structure having the above napping is attached to a rotating body and rotated, and while applying centrifugal force to the napping, at least a portion of the napping is brought into contact with the shaping material V which is more than 45 cm away from the base fabric for one song. A method for producing a raised product, which is heat-treated in a heated state to produce t% mold. (12) A method described in Claim No. 11, in which the portion of the shaping material that comes into contact with the standing hair is in the shape of a flat circle or a T-shape, 114) The method according to Claim 11, in which the unevenness is unidirectional or bidirectional. (Iri) GFI material is porous, polygonal, brush-like,
11. Thief's method for calculating the range of %It'F M in a grid or mesh pattern. (16) The method according to claim 11, wherein the average distance between the base fabric and the excipient material is 7 to 30 mm. (10,000% The method according to claim 11 JJ, wherein the centrifugal force is 2 to 601 jtlG.
JP57011097A 1982-01-26 1982-01-26 Raised product and production thereof Pending JPS58136856A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57011097A JPS58136856A (en) 1982-01-26 1982-01-26 Raised product and production thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57011097A JPS58136856A (en) 1982-01-26 1982-01-26 Raised product and production thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58136856A true JPS58136856A (en) 1983-08-15

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JP57011097A Pending JPS58136856A (en) 1982-01-26 1982-01-26 Raised product and production thereof

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JP (1) JPS58136856A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008214822A (en) * 2007-03-07 2008-09-18 Kawashima Selkon Textiles Co Ltd Cut-pile fabric and patterning method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008214822A (en) * 2007-03-07 2008-09-18 Kawashima Selkon Textiles Co Ltd Cut-pile fabric and patterning method

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