JPS58136113A - Crystal oscillator - Google Patents

Crystal oscillator

Info

Publication number
JPS58136113A
JPS58136113A JP1773282A JP1773282A JPS58136113A JP S58136113 A JPS58136113 A JP S58136113A JP 1773282 A JP1773282 A JP 1773282A JP 1773282 A JP1773282 A JP 1773282A JP S58136113 A JPS58136113 A JP S58136113A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
amplitude
oscillation
diode
oscillator
power supply
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1773282A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuya Yano
一也 矢野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NIPPON PRECISION SAAKITSUTSU KK
Nippon Precision Circuits Inc
Original Assignee
NIPPON PRECISION SAAKITSUTSU KK
Nippon Precision Circuits Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NIPPON PRECISION SAAKITSUTSU KK, Nippon Precision Circuits Inc filed Critical NIPPON PRECISION SAAKITSUTSU KK
Priority to JP1773282A priority Critical patent/JPS58136113A/en
Publication of JPS58136113A publication Critical patent/JPS58136113A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03BGENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
    • H03B5/00Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input
    • H03B5/30Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element being electromechanical resonator
    • H03B5/32Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element being electromechanical resonator being a piezoelectric resonator

Landscapes

  • Oscillators With Electromechanical Resonators (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To speed up the start of oscillation and to reduce the current consumption, by feeding back the oscillation output and controlling the power supply voltage in reponse to amplitude. CONSTITUTION:A crystal oscillator is constituted with a crystal resonator Q, load capacitors CL1, CL2, a C-MOS inverter T and a feedback resistor R, and a control circuit comprising capacitors C1, C2, a diode (d) and a depletion mode FET DP is connected to the oscillator. The output from the oscillator is applied to the diode (d) via the capacitor C2, a negative pulse taking a forward voltage of the diode (d) as a peak voltage is generated at a terminal (a) to control a current read to the DP in response to the amplitude of pulse. The power supply voltage applied to the inverter T is controlled in response to the amplitude of the oscillation output, the current consumption is reduced and the stable oscillation is kept.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は水晶発振器に関するもので、消費電流の低減を
目的とするものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a crystal oscillator, and its purpose is to reduce current consumption.

以下本発明の一賽施例を図面に基づいて説明する。第1
図において、水晶振動子Q、負荷容量CL、 、 OL
、 、 0−MoB  (7バー/Tおよび帰還抵抗R
からなる従来構成の発振isK、コンデンサCI。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings. 1st
In the figure, crystal oscillator Q, load capacitance CL, , OL
, , 0-MoB (7 bar/T and feedback resistance R
The conventional configuration consists of an oscillation isK and a capacitor CI.

01、ダイオードはおよびデプレツシッンモードの電界
効果トランジスタC以下、FITという)DPからなる
制御回路を設けている。
01, a diode and a depressing mode field effect transistor C (hereinafter referred to as FIT) DP.

以上の構成に電源を投入すると、その−関はまだ発振が
行なわれていないため端子aはON位となっており1F
ET−DPがオンになる。そのためインバータT等に電
源電圧がそのまま供給ばれ直ちに発振を開始する。この
発振出力はコンデンサC2を介してダイオードdに供給
きれ、端子aにはダイオードdの順方向電圧VFをピー
クの電圧とするマイナス方向のパルスが生じ、FET−
DP K流れる電流が上記パルスの振幅に応じて制御さ
れる。
When the power is turned on to the above configuration, the - terminal is not yet oscillating, so terminal a is at the ON level, and the 1F
ET-DP is turned on. Therefore, the power supply voltage is directly supplied to the inverter T, etc., and oscillation starts immediately. This oscillation output is fully supplied to the diode d via the capacitor C2, and a negative pulse whose peak voltage is the forward voltage VF of the diode d is generated at the terminal a.
The current flowing through the DPK is controlled according to the amplitude of the pulse.

PKゴーr、PKFiコンデンサC1を接続しであるが
、これは平滑用のものである。したがってインバータT
等に供給きれる電源電圧は発振出力の振幅に応じて制御
され、消費電流が低減されるとともに安定した発振を保
持することがでとる。因みKli!測によると従来構成
の約4分の1の消費電流に抑えることかで峠1 上記の例ではデプレッシ冒ンモードのFETを用いたが
、これに代えてエンハンスメントモードのFICT−K
Nを用いたのが第2図である。同図においては分圧抵抗
r1.rfiを付加しである。これによって端子bKF
i、端子aのパルスの電圧レベルをシフトしたパルスが
生じ、その振幅に応じてFRT−KNの電流が制御きれ
、上記と全く同様に電濤電圧が制御される。
PK Gor and PKFi capacitor C1 are connected, but this is for smoothing. Therefore, inverter T
The power supply voltage that can be supplied to the oscillator and the like is controlled according to the amplitude of the oscillation output, thereby reducing current consumption and maintaining stable oscillation. Incidentally Kli! According to measurements, the current consumption can be reduced to about one-fourth of that of the conventional configuration.
Figure 2 shows the case where N is used. In the figure, voltage dividing resistor r1. Added rfi. This allows terminal bKF
i, a pulse whose voltage level is shifted from that of the pulse at terminal a is generated, the current of FRT-KN can be controlled according to its amplitude, and the electric voltage is controlled in exactly the same way as above.

なお上記の各実施例において、コンデンサO3、ダイオ
ードdシよび抵抗rH,rzは集積化が可能であり、−
成約にも簡単である。
In each of the above embodiments, the capacitor O3, the diode dshi, and the resistors rH and rz can be integrated, and -
It is also easy to conclude a deal.

以上のように本発明によれば発振出力の振幅に応じて電
源電圧を制御するよらにしたので、消費電流を大幅に低
減で舞、しかも発振開始は速やかに行なわせることがで
−る。
As described above, according to the present invention, since the power supply voltage is controlled according to the amplitude of the oscillation output, current consumption can be significantly reduced and oscillation can be started quickly.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第11Iけ本発明の一実施例を示した電気回動図、fa
2図は他の実施例を示した電気回路図である。 C,,0,・・・・・・コンデンサ d・・・・・・ダ
イオードDP・・・・・eデプレッシ目ンモードFII
CTIF・・・・・・エンハンスメントモコードFET
代理人弁理士 最上 務 第1図 第2図
11th I Electrical rotation diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention, fa
FIG. 2 is an electrical circuit diagram showing another embodiment. C,,0,... Capacitor d... Diode DP... e Depressive mode FII
CTIF・・・Enhancement mode code FET
Representative Patent Attorney Tsutomu Mogami Figure 1 Figure 2

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 発振出力を帰還しその振幅に応じて電源電圧を制御する
制御回路を設けた水晶発振器。
A crystal oscillator equipped with a control circuit that feeds back the oscillation output and controls the power supply voltage according to its amplitude.
JP1773282A 1982-02-05 1982-02-05 Crystal oscillator Pending JPS58136113A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1773282A JPS58136113A (en) 1982-02-05 1982-02-05 Crystal oscillator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1773282A JPS58136113A (en) 1982-02-05 1982-02-05 Crystal oscillator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58136113A true JPS58136113A (en) 1983-08-13

Family

ID=11951919

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1773282A Pending JPS58136113A (en) 1982-02-05 1982-02-05 Crystal oscillator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58136113A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010147889A (en) * 2008-12-19 2010-07-01 Citizen Holdings Co Ltd Quartz oscillation circuit

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55143841A (en) * 1979-04-26 1980-11-10 Seiko Epson Corp Oscillating circuit

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55143841A (en) * 1979-04-26 1980-11-10 Seiko Epson Corp Oscillating circuit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010147889A (en) * 2008-12-19 2010-07-01 Citizen Holdings Co Ltd Quartz oscillation circuit

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