JPS58130039A - Body warmer due to chemical heat generation - Google Patents
Body warmer due to chemical heat generationInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58130039A JPS58130039A JP1396883A JP1396883A JPS58130039A JP S58130039 A JPS58130039 A JP S58130039A JP 1396883 A JP1396883 A JP 1396883A JP 1396883 A JP1396883 A JP 1396883A JP S58130039 A JPS58130039 A JP S58130039A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- chemical heat
- body warmer
- heat generation
- present
- dregs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は金JrKi!ill化物等の酸化還元反応によ
る発熱を利用したカイロに関する。 ゛へ従来からカ
イロは神経痛、リウiチ等の治療はもちろん、冷え症の
人及び冬期に戸外労働をする人の保温の目的等に広く使
用されている。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention is based on Kim JrKi! The present invention relates to a body warmer that utilizes heat generated by an oxidation-reduction reaction of illumination compounds, etc. Traditionally, body warmers have been widely used not only to treat neuralgia and arthritis, but also to keep warm for people who suffer from sensitivity to cold and people who work outdoors in the winter.
時に厳近は@油や豆炭を使うカイロに代って、十−に使
用できる金属酸化物等を用い良化学的発熱を利用するカ
イロが提供されている。しかし、従来の化学的発熱によ
るカイロは脅熱温度が高すぎる欠点があった。治療及び
保温の目的には約52〜55℃が好ましいとされている
が、従来のカイロはこの温度範囲を越え、着しい場合に
は70〜80℃にも達し身体に直接ふれるのが危険なこ
とさえあった。更に、従来の化学的発熱によるカイロは
適温の持続時間が約5〜6時間と極めて短い欠点があっ
た。従って、1日に数回取り換える必要があるため、不
便でろ抄しかも不経済であった。持続時間を延長させる
ために二酸化銅を混入して一定の効果をあげているもの
もあるが、銅は有毒であって人体に悪影響を与える危険
があった。At times, in place of warmers that use oil or charcoal, warmers that utilize chemical heat generation using metal oxides, etc., which can be used in many ways, are now being provided. However, conventional body warmers that use chemical heat generation have the disadvantage that the threatening temperature is too high. It is said that a temperature of approximately 52 to 55 degrees Celsius is preferable for the purpose of treatment and heat retention, but conventional body warmers exceed this temperature range and reach temperatures of 70 to 80 degrees Celsius in extreme cases, making it dangerous to touch the body directly. It even happened. Furthermore, conventional chemical heat generating body warmers have the disadvantage that the duration of appropriate temperature is extremely short, about 5 to 6 hours. Therefore, it is necessary to replace the filter several times a day, which is inconvenient and uneconomical. Some products have been mixed with copper dioxide to extend the duration, and this has been effective to a certain extent, but copper is toxic and poses a risk of adversely affecting the human body.
本発明者婢はかかる従来の化学的発熱によるカイロの欠
点を解決すべく鋭意研究を重ね、食塩郷を含浸させたピ
ートかすを混入すれは上記欠点を全て解決できることを
見い出し、本発明を完成したものである。The inventor of the present invention has conducted extensive research to solve the drawbacks of conventional body warmers due to chemical heat generation, and has discovered that all of the above drawbacks can be overcome by incorporating peat dregs impregnated with salt powder, and has completed the present invention. It is something.
即ち、本発明は金属酸化物及び外部からの空気と水によ
り該金属酸化物を還元する物JXlr主成分として化学
反応により発熱する粉粒状の発熱削と;食塩、苦汁又は
組成塩を含浸させ九ビートかすとを;通気性を有する袋
に封入した化学的発熱によるカイロ′t−提供するもの
である。That is, the present invention uses a metal oxide and a product that reduces the metal oxide with air and water from the outside.J The present invention provides a chemical heating body warmer in which beet dregs are sealed in a breathable bag.
使用する粉粒状の発熱剤は前記のごと〈従来から知られ
ているものである。即ち、塩化第−妖、酸化第一鉄、酸
化第二鉄、二酸化フンガンなどの金属酸化物とカー?ン
、鉄粉などを主成分とし、これらの物質を適当な割合で
組み合せたものである。かかる粉粒状の発熱剤は通気性
の袋を通して外部から空気及び水分を吸収し、化学反応
により発熱することが知られている。The powdery exothermic agent used is as described above (which is conventionally known). That is, metal oxides such as iron chloride, ferrous oxide, ferric oxide, and fungan dioxide, and carbon dioxide. The main ingredients are iron powder, iron powder, etc., and these substances are combined in appropriate proportions. It is known that such a powdery exothermic agent absorbs air and moisture from the outside through a breathable bag and generates heat through a chemical reaction.
本発明の特長はかかる粉粒状の発熱剤K、食塩、苦汁又
は組成塩を含浸させ九ピートかすを更に混貧することで
ある。ビートかすとは、ビートから糖分を抽出した残渣
である。The feature of the present invention is that the nine-peat dregs are further mixed with the powdery exothermic agent K, salt, bittern, or composition salt. Beet meal is the residue left after sugar is extracted from beets.
ビートかすけ食塩、苦汁又は組成塩の水溶液、好ましく
は約10重量慢前後、に浸漬し、この水#液を吸収させ
、その11又は必要に応じて過剰の水分を除いて使用す
る。ビートかすは急激な発熱反応を押えると共に蓄熱作
用を有する。The beetroot is soaked in an aqueous solution of common salt, bittern, or composition salt, preferably about 10% by weight, and the water solution is absorbed, and excess water is removed if necessary. Beet lees suppresses rapid exothermic reactions and has a heat storage effect.
また、ビートかすに含浸された貢埴等は外部から水分t
IljL収しやすく、シかも吸収した水々をビートかす
を通して反応糸に保々に供給する。In addition, the tributary clay etc. impregnated with beet dregs are exposed to moisture from the outside.
IljL is easy to collect, and the absorbed water is constantly supplied to the reaction thread through the beet dregs.
従って、食塩等を含浸するビートかすを宮む本発明のカ
イロは適度の温度を極めて長時間持続することが出来る
。Therefore, the body warmer of the present invention containing beet dregs impregnated with salt or the like can maintain a moderate temperature for an extremely long period of time.
これらの発熱剤及びビートかすなどの内容物を封入すべ
き袋は必要な空気及び水分を外部から取り入れることが
出来るように通気性を有しなければならない。例えば、
和紙、不練布寺であるか、和紙、不織布又は稙維爾織生
地等の裏面に樹脂フィルム等をラミネート加工して一部
又は全面にfItIIllな孔を開孔したものなどを用
いる。The bag in which the contents such as the exothermic agent and beet crumbs are to be enclosed must have air permeability so that necessary air and moisture can be taken in from the outside. for example,
Use Japanese paper, non-woven fabric, or Japanese paper, non-woven fabric, or fiberglass fabric with a resin film or the like laminated on the back side and holes made partially or entirely.
かかる袋に封入されるべき内容物の好ましい一具体例を
次に示す(割合は]IL111%である);塩化第一鉄
、岨化第−鉄及び酸化第二鉄20チ。A preferred example of the contents to be enclosed in such a bag is as follows (the proportion is 111% IL): ferrous chloride, ferric oxide, and 20% ferric oxide.
驚
二II化マンガン25s、酸化マグネ7ウム5−2瞭化
小ルミウム2−1塩化ナトリウム4%、ビートかす2〜
15−2好ましくは5−1酸化ホウ素1% %−ライ)
3% +カー?ン5* *及び鉄粉40優。Surprising manganese diIIide 25s, magnesium oxide 7ium 5-2 clear small lumium 2-1 sodium chloride 4%, beet dregs 2~
15-2 preferably 5-1 boron oxide 1% (%-lye)
3% + car? 5 * * and iron powder 40.
上記内容物のうちの酸化ホウ素は反応の進行とともに粉
粒状の発熱剤を徐々に凝固させる作用があるほか、皮ふ
から出るアルカリと反応して皮ふをなめらか圧する効果
がある。更に、ナリチル敵メチルなどを混入すれば、発
熱に伴りて皮ふから浸透して筋肉を緩和する効果をも得
ることが出来る。Among the above contents, boron oxide has the effect of gradually coagulating the powdery exothermic agent as the reaction progresses, and also has the effect of smoothing the skin by reacting with the alkali emitted from the skin. Furthermore, if Naritil Enemy Methyl is mixed in, it can also have the effect of penetrating through the skin and relaxing the muscles as a result of fever.
次に、本発明の化学的発熱によるカイロを回向によシ説
明する。金属酸化物、カーがンなどの発熱剤及び食塩な
どを含浸したビートかすを含む内容物1は微細孔jl有
する袋1に封入される。封入時に、金属酸化物とその他
の内容物とはなるべく混合しないように堆シ扱うのが好
ましい。内容物1を封入し九袋3は更に空気を通さない
高分子物質のフィルムなどからなる外装袋4に真空密封
される。外装袋4に密封された本発明のカイロは外部か
らの空気及び水分の供給を断たれているので発熱するこ
となく長時間保存で自る。また、便用する時には、いつ
でも外装袋4を破シすて、必要に応じて振るなどして内
容物を充分混合させた後冴体に接触保持すれば徐々に発
熱する。Next, the chemical heat generating body warmer of the present invention will be explained in detail. Contents 1 including beet dregs impregnated with a heat generating agent such as a metal oxide, carton, and salt are sealed in a bag 1 having micropores jl. At the time of sealing, it is preferable to handle the metal oxide and other contents in such a way that they do not mix as much as possible. The nine bags 3 containing the contents 1 are further vacuum-sealed in an outer bag 4 made of an air-impermeable polymer film or the like. Since the warmer of the present invention sealed in the outer bag 4 is cut off from the supply of air and moisture from the outside, it can be stored for a long time without generating heat. Furthermore, when using the toilet, the outer bag 4 can be torn open at any time, shaken if necessary to mix the contents sufficiently, and then held in contact with a sachet to gradually generate heat.
本発明の化学的発熱によるカイロは次の効果を有する。The chemical heat generating body warmer of the present invention has the following effects.
(1)安全かつ有効な温度で発熱する。(1) Generates heat at a safe and effective temperature.
従来のカイロは約70〜80℃に達することもあシ、高
温すぎて内戚に悪影曽を与えるほか、火傷の危険さえあ
りた。これに対し本発明のカイロは約52〜55℃の温
度を維持するので神経痛などの治徐に有効であり、安全
で老人や病人も安心して使用で粘る。(2)極めて長時
間にわたりて発熱を持続する。従来のカイロは約5〜6
時間の持続時間しかなかったが、本発明のカイ−は約2
4時間の持続時間をもつ。従って、面倒な取シ換えが#
1!は1日に1回で済むので便利でToシ、シかも、経
済的である。(3)二酸化鋼はもちろん、内容物及び袋
にも一切人体に有害な物質を使用していないので、使用
時及び廃棄時に分書の心配が全くない。(4)適切な温
度が遵続して長時間得られるので、神経痛等の治療に効
果が発揮できる。爽に酸化ホウ素を含むものは皮ふをな
めらかにする効果がToシ、サリチル酸メチルを含むも
のは筋肉緩和効果を賽゛する。Conventional body warmers can reach temperatures of about 70 to 80 degrees Celsius, which is so high that it not only has a negative impact on relatives, but also poses a risk of burns. On the other hand, the body warmer of the present invention maintains a temperature of approximately 52 to 55°C, so it is effective in curing neuralgia, etc., and is safe and can be used by elderly and sick people with peace of mind. (2) Continued fever for an extremely long period of time. Conventional body warmers are about 5 to 6
However, the chi of the present invention is approximately 2 hours.
It has a duration of 4 hours. Therefore, troublesome replacement is #
1! It is convenient and economical as it only needs to be done once a day. (3) Since not only the steel dioxide but also the contents and the bag do not contain any substances that are harmful to the human body, there is no need to worry about separation during use or disposal. (4) Since an appropriate temperature can be maintained for a long time, it can be effective in treating neuralgia, etc. Products containing refreshing boron oxide have a skin smoothing effect, while products containing methyl salicylate have a muscle relaxing effect.
(5)取シ扱いが簡単であるから若年者から゛老人に至
るまで、家庭、職場、病院等において健康管理ないし病
気治療に極めて簡単気騒に使用出来る。(5) Since it is easy to handle, it can be used by everyone from the young to the elderly for health management or disease treatment at home, workplace, hospital, etc.
図は本発明の化学的発熱によるカイロの概略を示す一部
断面図である。
1・・・内容物、2・・・微細孔、3・・・袋、4・・
・外装袋。
出鵬人代理人 弁理士 鈴 江 武 彦1ムThe figure is a partial cross-sectional view schematically showing the chemical heating body warmer of the present invention. 1... Contents, 2... Micropores, 3... Bag, 4...
・Exterior bag. Patent attorney Suzue Takehiko1mu
Claims (1)
を還元する物質を主成分として化学反応により発熱する
粉粒状の発熱剤と、食塩、苦汁又は組成塩を含浸させた
ピートかすとを1 ・・通気性を有する袋Kit人し良
化学的発熱によるカイロ。A powder exothermic agent that generates heat through a chemical reaction whose main ingredients are saponified metals and substances that reduce saponified metals with air and water from the outside, and peat dregs impregnated with salt, bittern, or composition salts. ...A breathable bag kit, and a warmer that generates chemical heat.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1396883A JPS58130039A (en) | 1983-01-31 | 1983-01-31 | Body warmer due to chemical heat generation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1396883A JPS58130039A (en) | 1983-01-31 | 1983-01-31 | Body warmer due to chemical heat generation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58130039A true JPS58130039A (en) | 1983-08-03 |
Family
ID=11848012
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1396883A Pending JPS58130039A (en) | 1983-01-31 | 1983-01-31 | Body warmer due to chemical heat generation |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58130039A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6021665A (en) * | 1983-07-15 | 1985-02-04 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Communication system |
US4739169A (en) * | 1985-10-04 | 1988-04-19 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Ion source |
US4925743A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1990-05-15 | Nihon Food Culture Co., Ltd. | Disposable body warmer and heat generating material therefor |
-
1983
- 1983-01-31 JP JP1396883A patent/JPS58130039A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6021665A (en) * | 1983-07-15 | 1985-02-04 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Communication system |
US4739169A (en) * | 1985-10-04 | 1988-04-19 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Ion source |
US4925743A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1990-05-15 | Nihon Food Culture Co., Ltd. | Disposable body warmer and heat generating material therefor |
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