JPS58128961A - Method of facilitating handling and carrying of article in shop and liner and trolley executing said method - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention manufactures pre-cut sheets 40 in a factory, transports them in bundles 90 to a store, and transfers them to liners 30a-30a.
30, and stacking these liners as a pile 92 near the line of trolleys 95 to the entrance of the store. Thus, the customer can grasp the trolley 1e and place the liner 30e located at the top of the pile 92 into the basket 8C. Liner 30a-30el
is made to perfectly fit the shape of the basket 8.

Each liner 30e may be labeled with the same promotional symbol 100 so that it is repeatedly visible to customers in the store.

The invention makes it possible to more easily transport goods, especially to checkout points.

The present invention is aimed at making it easier to collect and handle items purchased by customers in a store.

Nowadays, wheeled trolleys are very often used in stores with large floor areas, in airports, and in train stations, and after pushing these trolleys close to the goods to be loaded, they are roughly thrown into the trolley for the purpose. To transport things or goods.

Actually 1. These trolleys have the advantage that large quantities of articles released one after another (e.g. packaging, bottles, cans, sachets, etc.) can be received onto the platform without the need for careful placement on the platform. . Furthermore, since these trolleys are generally used on smooth ground, they do not allow the movement of large quantities of goods without any considerable effort on the part of the user, and the user does not have to stop, especially along store shelves. You can free your hands at any time.

It is also common, particularly in retail stores and small supermarkets, to collect purchases using bags or handbags stacked at the store entrance.

However, one of the problems that the use of these trolleys or handbags within a store does not solve is the handling of items one after another, especially during payment, which is relatively cumbersome when removed from the basket.

In practice, these are extremely convenient as there is no need to arrange items in an orderly manner, but the advantages of these arrangements are 411
Stores with large floor areas are subject to restrictions. This is because the customer must present the items one by one to the checkout clerk to calculate the payment amount.

Additionally, once payment is made, customers typically collect their purchases into various individual pouches. That is, after payment is made, the items are placed in one's shopping bag or handbag, or are pre-arranged in a handbag or trolley, and then removed again when these purchases are roughly thrown into the vehicle bed. In the latter case, trolleys are generally left cluttered in private vehicle parking lots, thus creating significant confusion in accessing stores with large floor areas.

The present invention was made based on the following observations:
In other words, in order to avoid these troublesome handling operations, customers place the ubiquitous empty cardboard boxes into the trolley. That is, after shopping, the empty cardboard box can be used to store items selected from the shelf while shopping, or can be used at the checkout counter to make the corresponding payment. Do this when you finish. Sum it up like this.

Customers can obtain their purchases by simply removing the filled cardboard box from the basket.

However, these cardboard boxes often have dimensions that do not necessarily match the dimensions of the cage. Therefore, they are extremely inconvenient to handle.

In practice, there are cases where the two dimensions of the bottom of the cardboard box are larger than the width of the basket. In this case, the customer must twist or deform the cardboard box in the direction of one of these dimensions (this shape change requires some effort, and the customer has to pull out the cardboard box when removing it and remove the wrong cardboard box). (it takes considerable effort to overcome the lateral friction between the box and the basket) or the cardboard box is placed diagonally into the cage (in this case, on the one hand, this arrangement significantly reduces the effective volume of the cardboard box) , in the case of six sides, it is not possible to put heavy items, such as bottled goods, in this cardboard box, because its bottom is not supported by the basket); in other cases, the cardboard box The horizontal dimension @ is much smaller than the basket, and in this case, on the one hand, the goods fit inside the cardboard box, and on the other hand, the goods slip between the outside of the cardboard box and the billion yen section.

Finally, since these cardboard boxes have a purpose (their original use) to contain items of small size.

Its depth is generally much smaller than the depth of the cage.Furthermore,
It is not possible to juxtapose two of these cardboard boxes in a billion yen, since in this case the operation of tying to one box would be hindered by the presence of the other box.

Therefore, in most cases, the filling of the basket begins with the filling of a cardboard box located at 100 million yen, and ends with the most clutter at the outside 11 of this cardboard box until the cardboard box is completely filled.

In all cases, the basic problems of handling goods are not solved by the use of these empty cardboard boxes.

In all cases, time must be wasted and significant effort is required by the KFi consumer to locate and install the cardboard box. These efforts are not always successful.

In fact, on the one hand, especially after a long and laborious search near closing time.

It often happens that customers realize that they no longer have any cardboard boxes left that can hold millions of yen. On the other hand, as the males also know.

Many products (especially category 1) placed on display shelves are placed in cardboard boxes and are not brought into the store.

Furthermore, the volume occupied by items of the same type is much smaller than the volume they occupy when organized in their shipping boxes, and of course when they are mixed with other items. Therefore, it is statistically impossible for every customer in the store to find a cardboard box for every purchase.

Additionally, the empty cardboard boxes used in this manner are often those shipped to stores with large floor areas, and these stores provide cardboard boxes to customers in a cluttered manner and generally do not offer them to customers for this purpose. Have them use the trolley. Scatter cardboard boxes around the area. These cardboard boxes have generally already been torn and burst without being noticed by shelf monitors who do not pay any attention to what is happening to them.

This is because they view the cardboard box as a waste product of its original packaging function and never as a secondary item that can then be used by the customer. Moreover, this attitude is completely logical.

Encouraged by store management. In fact, many of the boxes originally intended for packaging are delivered in a very tightly closed form with adhesive tape and plastic film, serving no practical purpose and are easily opened during transport. This, of course, makes it economically impossible to open these cardboard boxes carefully so as to preserve their structure. Therefore, cardboard boxes are supplied to customers in extremely poor condition.

Moreover, as everyone must be aware, they are often extremely soiled as a result of the force of being extremely wet, or as a result of the items they were originally packed in being destroyed.

Furthermore, their quite irregular stacking, which is impossible to organize due to their very different sizes and shapes, results in a significant loss of space in the store that would leave them at the disposal of the customer.

Finally, when these cardboard boxes are shipped to stores, they are typically covered with the brand name of the item originally packed in them.

However, on the other hand, when customers who use these products see cardboard boxes strewn with K's like this at the entrance of a store, they are greatly stimulated and fascinated by the product names printed on them.

On the other hand, the product name is usually very catchy. In fact, these cluttered stacks of cardboard boxes placed at the beginning of the mt do not draw much attention from customers to the product names of Nanane et al. Similarly, the trade name is often obscured by various articles that laterally cover it.

Moreover, experience has shown that the "trade name" is not clearly visible or cannot be recognized through the wire mesh unless in all cases this trade name is applied to the surface of the wire very close to it.

In other words, the wire mesh creates the effect of an "optical curtain", which obscures the symbols located behind it.

Finally, Yong 1. As KM understands, the company is not expected to use empty cardboard boxes as advertising media. In order to be effective, advertising on small-sized media requires the repetition of numerous symbols, thereby structuring the focal point to attract the attention of an external target public. .

Also, the cardboard boxes available to customers are, of course, samples from all suppliers to the store. As a result, typically none of them have the same trade name, and each therefore cancels out in the environment of adjacent cardboard trade names.

The aim of the invention is to provide a global solution to all of the above-mentioned drawbacks.

The first object of the present invention is to propose a method more economical than the above-mentioned act of arrogance, and more particularly to provide a method of handling and transporting goods so that customers in the store can do so without koji. It is possible to collect selected items in the store, present them at the checkout point and transport them outside the store (in particular to a private car and then to the home).

@20 The purpose of the present invention is to significantly reduce the space in the store in which used cardboard boxes for disposal by customers are placed (so that customers do not have to collect and transport their goods to the bed of their private vehicle). ).

A third object of the invention is to eliminate the less attractive appearance to JI11i'4E presented by the sheer clutter and nine stacks of these empty cardboard boxes of all sizes in the store, and also to make it more economical for the store. The purpose of the present invention is to propose a replacement package that is both practical and bulky, and that a customer can easily grasp and immediately put into the cylinder.

A fourth object of the present invention is to provide packaging to replace these empty cardboard boxes, which packaging is highly legible and can be attached to each packaging to create a very intense attention-grabbing effect for promotional purposes. It forms an advertising space which is sufficiently effective that symbols (especially product names) can be placed on it and thus made available to both the user (both the store and the customer) at a very low cost.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for the production of replacement packages, which ensures that they are low cost and can be used in all systems, such as the trolleys currently in use. It provides significant strength and shape, and can also greatly simplify these systems.

Finally, it is an object of the present invention to make it easier and more economical for a checkout clerk to pick up, package, and price each round item selected by a customer, and to handle the handling necessary for this sale. The goal is to reduce operations.

/ Ninth of this objective, the present invention proposes a method for handling and transporting items picked up by customers from the shelves of dtsircs stores by means of a method for collecting and transporting these items.
(9) For example, a trolley or a hand salmon basket).

These systems are movable and can be moved by the customer along the nine corridors built in front of the fence, and these systems are equipped with cages that are placed in various locations with the openings facing upwards. Make sure to collect items. According to this method, the customer
First of all, install a disposable removable runner (which is in the form of a bag or basket) at the top of the movable collection system, and then install a liner. Move the collection system along the hallway of the store, and then sequentially collect various items from the shelves in the hallway.
In the 1st, I finally put all the items in, took out $6 worth of good stuff, and transported them all together.

Such a method is unique in that it does not use for this purpose used cardboard shipping boxes of arbitrary dimensions that have been torn up and their contents removed and made available for subsequent use. Rather, it is characterized by the use of disposable 2-inners which are stored for the purpose of rind use and which are shaped to fit precisely into the shape of the basket.

In this way, the basket is placed without the risk of items slipping between the walls and the negative sides of the liner.

Can be completely packed.

According to an advantageous variant of the method, the liner is shaped before being inserted into the collection system.

The manufacturability of this liner does not pose any special problems; however, according to the invention, the liner is made by folding pre-cut sheets of a rigid material such as cardboard. It is recommended that It is thus possible to mass produce these pre-cut sheets in a particular factory and then transport them in stacked bundles to stores.

According to another advantageous embodiment of the method, four pyramidal structures are seen in the liner. Additionally, these items are assembled (by store staff at 411) before use.
They are piled in groups (particularly by fitting them together).

It is then delivered to the vicinity of the movable collection system (for example a trolley or hand basket) used by the customer, and is thus placed one after another by the customer into seven of the collection system baskets. This makes it possible to store and utilize liners of the same shape as piles.

In other words, you can save a lot of money in terms of store space! .

These liners ensure economical storage.

Additionally, customers can instantly load spare liners into the mobile collection system without having to do so.

In addition, these liners, whose shape is designed to match the characteristics of mobile cages, can be placed into and removed from the container (without friction or constriction). ).

Moreover, the effective volume of each basket can be utilized to the maximum.

Moreover, their special features of collecting goods together in the interior of a mobile system and transporting these same goods, in terms of their dimensions, the materials used and the fittings they have (e.g. handles) It allows you to design them to fully accommodate these functions, making their handling much easier.

Moreover, according to the invention, their manufacturing method and groupable distribution as well as the specific features specific to these liners make it possible to combine these multiple inner wall sections with the same visible advertising or symbol, in particular the printed product name. or adhesive advertising devices) and leave all the liners at the disposal of the consumer, who can therefore use them in accordance with the method of the present invention. .

Furthermore, according to the invention, in this case it is also recommended that the consumer has access to a means for collecting and transporting the goods (for example a wire mesh trolley or a wire hand basket);
This system includes a cage whose lateral sides almost completely expose the lateral surfaces of a removable liner retained therein.

It will be clear that this alternative configuration eliminates the effect of an "optical curtain" that hides the symbols that fit on one contour, i.e. the advertising supported by each liner is clearly iimed, And transporting the liner along the store's stock corridors will be repeatedly exposed to the eyes of each consumer and other consumers who are shopping at the same time.

For this reason, it is proposed according to the invention to use these liners as advertising spaces as follows. That is, on the one hand, it provides an extremely effective advertising medium for those specializing in advertising. This is because the consumer's attraction to the advertisement in a commercial setting is increased, and the attention effect on the consumer is further amplified by the repetition of the message appearing on a number of moving liners. On the other hand, the line allows users (both consumers and merchants) to use this liner virtually free of charge (because it contributes to the publicity for its sale).

Of course, the various current collection and transport systems (and existing trolleys made of virtually three types of rods) available to consumers in one store are:
It is of course necessary to vary the properties of the liner proposed according to the invention. I! #, the limitations of the present invention are as follows. If each moving system has a liner with modified dimensions 0Ji4, or if only the internal dimensions of the smallest system are matched for the purpose of simplification and to reduce recoil, a single liner may be This is the case when designing for a system with variable dimensions.

The conditions under which the invention can be put into practice are recognized by various economic sectors, such as the production of packaging.

presentation of the first assembly of trolleys to be aligned and the presentation of the second assembly of liners to the consumer).

Mention may likewise be made of the conditions under which the invention can be extended, ie the invention can be extended to the case where a mobile cage is no longer necessary for carrying out the method of the invention. This is because liners made of particularly hard materials are used.

Furthermore, a particularly simple and inexpensive trolley latch type that can be used in combination with the liner according to the invention is also described below.

Other features and advantages of the invention will emerge from the following description, which refers to the accompanying drawings.

However, the description and drawings are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Each of FIGS. 1-31g shows a conventional truck for collecting and transporting items purchased at a store.

This is substantially manufactured by a welded assembly made of the following S material.

(1) A 7-frame J equipped with m wheels I on the bottom that move independently on the ground 4.

(3) a guide wheel 7 intended to allow the consumer to move the trolley in various directions on the ground without effort with some support in the hand; and (3) a guide wheel 7 selected by the consumer. Needle omnipotent l for the purpose of holding various articles 2.

Figure 1 shows the most common way to use a trolley/according to which goods? (Example: Vegetables 10. Canned food, cardboard box containing small items for Jakuba,
Roughly throw the boxed P detergent 11, bottled product 16, etc.) into the basket.

According to this method, article 2 is then: /-')1)
CI IJ/ will be found to be taken out, presented to the checkout clerk, and sold.

They must again be picked up one by one, placed in various large handbags, and transported to the consumer's yard.

Figures 1 and 7 show the rough composting done by consumers and the treatment often encouraged by stores.

In this case, the used 9 cardboard boxes (20,2/) that were previously used to deliver goods to the store can be used by consumers, and the consumers can take these cardboard boxes to Hemisaki. Place it in a trolley, collect the items therein, and then transport it easily.

However, of course, these cardboard boxes 2o, col
have quite 11 different dimensions.

If the number of cases is 1, the supplier Hiro, put the characteristics of Menbol S into its initial transportation function 011, fit the goods (for example, bottle 16, small 61, etc.), Toro IJ / basket ton
This is because it does not allow social conformity to gender. Therefore, these cardboard boxes.

The use of this is extremely artistic.

For example, if (Fig. 2) Ka, one of their dimensions
The size of the basket t is larger than that of p.

In this case they have to be introduced obliquely or distorted, and eventually they generally burst open under the weight of the goods, as shown, for example, in the bottom 2j of a cardboard box 20.

In more cases (FIG. 1), the dimensions of these O-sized baskets L are smaller than those of the O-sized baskets L, and the consumer has to maximize the volume of the basket T by mounting or surrounding them with the goods.

Furthermore, these cardboard boxes KOQ and ICO@ are generally extremely inconvenient. Because their prior use,
In particular, unpacking of the contained items can seriously damage the cardboard box and cause tearing or staining, 27
This is because the cardboard box may be extremely oily or extremely wet, as shown in the figure. Nine.

The product manufacturers that supplied the cardboard boxes often did not design them to withstand the considerable loads of the articles under the multi-wire conditions of this new use.

Koo! Therefore, its use as an accompaniment often leads to disasters when consumers try to remove the cardboard @JO placed in this way from the basket.The general result of this is that becomes.

In other words, goods? is the bottom of the cardboard box! The cardboard box may fall off, or the cardboard box may be destroyed due to the weakness caused by the problem, or the consumer's clothing may be damaged as a result of coming into contact with the dirt core.

Therefore, although this action is extremely advantageous in theory,
Rarely used in practice.

Furthermore, the advertising effect that the presence of the product name on the side of the cardboard box has on consumers is greatly reduced. On the one hand, the use of these cardboard boxes does not produce any "induction effect" (each cardboard box has a different trade name λt), and on the other hand, as shown in the CJllJ diagram) Product name 2t generally refers to various products II! This is because it is covered by +2 and therefore cannot be seen by other consumers.

As is clear, manufacturers attach their trade names to shipping boxes not for promotional purposes, but merely to inform stores or persons delivering these boxes of the nature and origin of the goods contained therein. This is for informational purposes only.

Figures 1 to 1 show the rounding stage of carrying out the method of the invention with a disposable liner 30 adapted to the geometrical characteristics of the basket I.

That is, in the 44th E, 1 ina JO according to the present invention
is stroked by hand and then placed by the consumer according to the reference f into the trolley/ which the consumer 11 has already obtained. It will be appreciated that in particular the size and shape of the liner 30(1) can be matched within the cage r wire@@J2.

After the consumer installs this liner J0, the consumer goes to the store's hallway 3! Select from tapered J≠ along (Figure 1143)
. Each article is loosely thrown into the interior of the liner 30 according to the reference numeral g, thereby collecting all the articles p.

Finally (FIG. 6), after the consumer has completed his or her tour of the store, the consumer attaches the liner 30 to the handle 61 (particularly attached to it and as described below) and identifies it with reference numeral 11. Accordingly, all the articles placed therein are also removed from 130.

The liner JOO manufacturing method suitable for the present invention is described below.
This will be explained with reference to FIGS.

Raina soo #! Construction involves first making pre-cut sheets in a factory from a hard material, such as cardboard.

As can be seen from FIG. 111, this sheet 4to is created as one piece, and has predetermined fold lines AA/, AA.
, 2 , BB / , BB and the three surfaces that will become the future liner 10, especially the bottom surface and the side surfaces (references λ, 'IJ,
4A, -I). Attention 11, Hiro% Each of the two sides, that is, the horizontal side (sanko,
$7. The 11-sided gintsu O pair (mumu l, mumuko) that defines the ginseng and hiro.

(BB/, BBko), etc. and are intended to be joined after folding, the glue allowance of continuous parts to, zi, especially those belonging to sheet ay and corresponding quarter parts (AIAA-) (B/
#1 in the direction of BBJ) is connected to its opposite part by a four-coat sheet (Mu/Mumu λ) (B/BBJ)K having a linear developed part.

In this way, as will be seen, this single uniform and continuous sheet can be produced by very simple folding and without any secondary materials (such as staples or adhesive tape).
Excessively hard and resistant liner J without using
Ot can be created.

Furthermore, consecutive 5 (10) l<! In each of the adhesive parts of RI, there is an enlarged vertex, starting from B and the corresponding surface (MU/AAu) (B
/BBλ) extending over the entire length of the fold (AA')
(BB') is provided.

Preferably, each of the folds p (mu A', BB') is equally divided into the glue margin mt2 of the continuous parts to, zi.

Another very advantageous characteristic is that, on the one hand, each of the λ opposing laterals 4L and 4T7 has a cutout in their central region! and on the other hand the continuous part J'0. Cut out part 7 in the bisect part of each glue allowance part of j/
j and give rise to a tab j4 on each of them, and this tab is a gusset! He, the cutout part, was folded back against the cutout side surface 4c≠, which corresponds to Hiroshi! jK can be adjacent.

In addition, there is a cutout part j made by Hirohiro on the 5th side! Seat 4! O
is given a convex shape oriented toward the outside, and the folded portion JJ is the cutout portion J! is determined between jjm and jjm. The result is a collapsible member 40, which has a lateral surface 4A located in each of the 6 segments.
It consists of two parts. j17#A and rattan 1
As can be seen with reference to the figure, this foldable member 6
0 is the cutout part j! and as a tightening part for the assembly called tab j4 when the gusset j is folded back against the cutout lateral surface 4I and it projects across the edge zsl. Along with acting, the clipping s!
! 2″:)O purpose of strengthening the handle 61 created on pTE≠μ.

Furthermore, according to the present invention (see Figures 1 and 2),
Extension part 7 with a folding part 71 forming a flap 7Jtli
It is recommended to place Q in the free extending part of the cut-out horizontal cylinders 4L4c and 41j, and it is recommended to place the tap j4 in WJ.
≠ covered by the portion 70' of the long part 70 adjacent to the top, and when the tab 7λ is in the state of being bent with respect to the side surface ≠ the top, this flap 7 is placed between the tab j6 and the side surface. Engage between ≠≠. Furthermore, the strip 77 is attached across the entire length of the free extending portions 4t, 2', and 473' of the horizontal plane and 4LJ, and a protrusion 10 for safety tightening is provided on this strip. It is recommended to extend it at each end, and this protrusion @10 engages with the recess 1/ made through the sheet 〇 at the position of the side (BB/) of the surface reference J with it. The purpose is to
The recess is symmetrical to the protrusion 10 with respect to the fold 7F in the strip 77.

It is extremely easy to form a 2-in JO from the pre-cut sheet No. 0, and this will be explained in detail below with reference to FIG. 1s7 and FIG. r.

First of all, the side surface of sheet 〇 (4L2, ≠J.

1)Reference code to return each of Vj), /J
, /II and /! %) Then attach each of the λ pairs of gusset parts (144,!Hiro') to these
* λ side faces 41! --and Da! bring it into contact with.

In this way, the straight edge (AA') of the liner JO
(B B') (CC#) and (DD) are formed.

The next step is to make the liner tough.

For this purpose, an extension s70 is folded for each of the λ lower tabs t (according to the reference numeral k) and a 72 tab 7J is retained between the tab and the corresponding lateral surface 41j, then λ The folded parts 40 obtained from each of the two convex cutouts j are bent inward (according to the reference symbol 凰), and the surface for the lychee JO is ≠ and ! Create two handles 41 and 41'.

Finally, each of the strips ≠-' and 3' is directed downward (reference numeral %A), and their protrusions t0 are fitted into the corresponding recesses I/fC.

The liner 30 is then ready for use as seen in FIG.

It can be easily seen that this has very significant characteristics in terms of stiffness and strength.

In fact, on the one hand, the strip 77 surrounding the upper part of the liner on its inside and the extension 70 form a practical seven beams for the liner, which seven beams make the two liners virtually undeformable.

On the other hand, a system for strengthening the handle 41 (#I
t) prevents these handles from being torn in any way.

Experiments have shown that according to K, the thickness is ! This kind of liner made from milliop'n yy-rucito is
Damaged due to two handles.
The following can support a load of xp.

Thus, the proposed nine cutout characteristics can obtain a liner JO with a spacing of about 0 cm, of which the bottom 4
The side starting from / of the vertex of tl (AA/ and AA
Each dimension of λ) is approximately the size of the largest side BC defining the bottom 4t/, and this is also the same as that of all existing cardboard boxes and empty cardboard boxes currently available in stores. It has strength characteristics that are incomparable to 1.

According to a particularly advantageous alternative design of the liner J0 shown in the #IP diagram, the cutout and folding of the sheet ≠ Q is K as follows:
It is done as follows. In other words, the continuous part (!0.!/nato)
Inscribe each of the glue margins in the acute angle shigyu-bun face, −
When folded one cm, this forms a liner 30 in the form of a truncated pyramid open at its top.

This allows on the one hand to fit these liners 10 together and stack them as shown in Figure 70 (this reduces the space required for storage in the store), and on the other hand they are square It will be seen that it is much more rigid against deformation in four directions than a hexahedron.

Furthermore, according to the present invention, F! , pre-cut sheets 〇 are mass-produced in a factory, and then bundled to avoid bulk.
It is transported to the store in the form of (by lorry on 4!).

Before being made available to consumers, 4 sheets with 0 bundles are first molded by store staff, and then the resulting liner 30
The trolleys /a, /b,.../s are stacked together with the legs of the octopus (O) by fitting the trolleys to 30. Lai y
Adjacent to yz.

In this way, consumers can easily get 2 in! Trolley 1 in
He can put the top liner 3Q@ in the pile Pco which he can use (f) into the basket.

Furthermore, each of the pre-cut sheets aO of the pilator λ has an advertising symbol io between its lateral ≠.

It will be seen that it has Furthermore, this same symbol is also found in each of the Beil Octopus 2-inata JOa through JOd.

Finally, each liner JO has a corresponding Toro 9 in shape.
The advertising symbol ioo written on each of these menkoro or at. can be clearly seen from the outside since it corresponds to the basket r. of /m. Moreover, it will be visible the entire time the consumer is selecting items from the store shelves. Many consumers are interested in the new liner 30 & up to JOd (with the same symbol PIJ 100t) from Pilta λ.
is placed inside the new trolley at the 2-way intersection, so it can be seen that the same product name is definitely attracted by the repetition effect of seeing the same product name in the corridor of each consumer 11-line store.

FIG. 11 shows a very simple trolley 10/ recommended according to the invention for use in combination with a 2 ina J0.

It will be appreciated that, unlike the conventional trolley, this one does not have a ninth wire mesh basket for collecting the articles; (the type shown in FIG. 7) is used.

However, the trolley 10/ has a small rim IO and nine frame plates ioz to support the bottom of the litchi JOc1. Furthermore, it will be seen that this frame plate 10j is hinged around the bin XX' which is fixed to the frame 3 of T+=R. If the 2-inner 30 is not present (indicated by thick lines in FIG. 1), the frame plate ioz is automatically raised according to the reference pt by the action of a spring device indicated by the reference numeral /10.

If the consumer wishes to place the Quina JOVt@ on the trolley 10/ (the area indicated by the dashed line in Figure 11), the consumer simply folds it downwards onto the frame plate l061 (following the P) and catches it with the l saw. The liner JO can be fixed on top of it (according to f).

As will be readily understood, these trolleys 10/ have significant advantages compared to current trolleys.

This is because, on the one hand, the special nature of the baskets reduces their cost and it is easier to fit them into each other in the mold of the liner P1.

On the other hand, they are more suitable for providing promotional symbols or phrases ioo visible on the side of the liner 100 they support.

Figure 1 shows an alternative form of the trolley 10/ shown in Figure 1, whose frame 3' has several points l! and/. It has the special feature of being hinged at 26. Furthermore, wheels of trolley 10/'! Each is provided with a fixed and constant scale removal #4 position, which can be folded to the bottom/J base.

Since it does not have a bulky IIl and as a result of the OII combination, this Toro 910/' can be completely sold out, so it can be kept by the consumer and put in his private car at the store. Carry it to.

Finally, it can be assembled and liner J0 installed in situ and used according to the method of the invention.

Figures 1J and 1# show an extremely easy method (I) made possible by the systematic use of Ina 30 to settle the bill at the checkout office and sell the goods selected by the consumer. It shows.

According to this method, after selecting an article, the consumer first takes out the liner 10 from the tray 10, sets it, and places it (q
/) is the orbit moving in front of the checkout station tst o /JO
It is best to place it upstream of the conveyor belt. The consumer waits until the checkout clerk removes the goods from the liner so' that has been pre-loaded onto the track/JO, and then the checkout clerk (
Present the liner J0 and its contents to q.

Pick up one checkout granddaughter article 2 from the liner JO, wrap them, then put them into the 2nd liner JO' located at the lower RFC, and repeat this operation until the liner J0 is completely empty. Continue until.

The checkout clerk totals the purchases and awaits payment by the consumer.

Finally, the consumer dumps the goods bin 10' and its contents, thereby making payment possible by the next consumer.

According to the preferred other O carvings by Motoya @. Consumers are XEI
Take liner JO from m easily) IIl turtle (11) Insert cup (q4') L trolley ('!lllIC11 formula 1
0/) is used.

That is, the consumer moves the trolley onto the orbit iJo rILII.
Transport the liner JO to llIlB, dump the liner JO from the front, place it (q/) on the end of the track, pay out the item according to the method described above, and then place a new liner JO containing the O item. *Excluding p(q'')s The consumer may move it to the trolley 1) 101 which has been carried to the downstream end of the orbit/JOC) in advance.

As will be readily understood, this liner movement method makes it possible to avoid any handling of goods by the consumer without any increase in burden or fatigue on the line checkout personnel.

Of course, as shown in FIG.
' and move them laterally to each other in front of the checkout clerk /J/.

Also, the height i when the liner is held on the trolley 10/K
on is essentially the orbit/JO (if it is caped at D height, then this O
It will be appreciated that the method is extremely easy to perform.

Furthermore, if the track/JO is located at a lower height than the height of the existing conveyor belt, the work of the checkout clerk will be much easier; In order to install the two insulators J0 so that the average height H of the articles 2 inside the inner insulator J0, 30' (particularly at half of these heights) is located at the normal pick-up height of the checkout clerk. It will be understood that it is suitable.

At the top of the wall, as can be seen with reference to Figure 13, a trajectory /30 with a width equal to the width of the standardized bottom of liner J0 is deposited at the checkout station (because liner JO is standardized in the store). It is understood that this is an addition.

Thus, the two ina 30 will pass in front of the checkout station 13/ in a perfectly aligned column.

The invention is not limited only to the embodiments described and illustrated. Rather, only one form of packaging apparatus for forming corrugated cardboard liners is described herein, although the present invention contemplates all alternative forms.

This liner can be very easily made from a flexible plastic sheet, a material similar to that used to line the inside of a trash can. In this case, in practice, it would be sufficient to fold the neck of the bag of suitable size into the upper part of the basket and fold it over.Of course, the thickness of the sheet surrounding the bag is -
It must be sufficient to support the entire weight of one item.

Similarly, although it is preferred according to the present invention to use cardboard packaging, this can be replaced by packaging made from a wide variety of materials depending on the shape of the basket in which it is to be placed. The scales will be clear.

Furthermore, 1WA is shown for the standard shape packaging of the expandable leaflet O type. 5Ili Rakanayo.

It is very easily possible to supply packages with a slanted top edge so that these fit perfectly into generally forward-sloping basket edges. Consistency in manufacturing and storage
1 [Although it is true that some complexity will occur, the basic idea of this pigeon house invention can be smoothly implemented and realized into a packaging according to the final analysis.

As further understood with reference to FIG.

Without departing from the scope of the present invention, 11 of the liner JOs are designed (particularly pre-cut) so that they can be used as children's playthings, after which they can be used for transporting goods in stores. >tllllr is also possible.

Finally, until a single shape of packaging is used for various standardized trolleys of different dimensions, a packaging suitable for the seven (at most small) shapes of the basket can be used for one type of other The cage of pieces is not scaled correctly.

In these conditions, the question then arises as to how to distinguish the packaging according to the invention placed in a larger cage and assembly (Trolliplus cardboard box), as shown in Figure I8 and Figure 3. Will.

The fact is that one shape of packaging fits the basket shape better than the other shape, not in terms of quality but in terms of quantity.

Therefore, the present invention is defined only in cases where the packaging fits well with the shape of the basket (of course, it may be several centimeters long), and the right is then applied to the packaging, including those for zero use. This applies both to I itself and to the assembly consisting of this packaging and trolley.

Therefore, it would not be applicable to the present invention if the package that conforms to the shape of the trolley is not placed inside this irregular trolley. However, since the package itself can be combined with a specific trolley, the present invention also extends to the packaging industry, which is a problem if it is intended for use with a specific trolley.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to embodiments above, it will be understood that various settings may be changed without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

It is also understood that these rights are also included in this publication.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Figures 1 to 3 are diagrams of a standard-sized movable trolley that can be used in various known ways to fill the dragon; The main stages are installation of the liner in the trolley (see Figure 4), 5) state of use of the Inner/To connection assembly (No. JWJ), and the stage of taking out the IIRp from the liner (Figure 4). This is a partial cross-sectional view showing the liner 0, which was created by folding and tearing the pre-cut sheet of cardboard shown in the enlarged 17E diagram. Partial cross-sectional side view (perspective view and Mumu line cross-section E
), Figure 7 (enlarged) Forming and folding to obtain the liner according to Figure 7 is a semi-flat diagram of the pre-cut cardboard 7), and Figure 70 shows how the liner is formed by the method of the present invention. A small perspective view showing how the items are left to the consumer's disposal at the entrance of the store. 1'/ is recommended for use with Kf in conjunction with the liner according to the invention (FIG. 7). ! LM"E is a perspective view showing the characteristics of a ready-to-use trolley.
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing another folded and folded state of the transporter to the loading platform; This is the 9th page where goods purchased by consumers are sold only to checkout clerks.P1 compilation/The figure is 9CO when viewed from the right side of Figure 1J. It is a sectional view. /...Trolley J...7 rem!・・・
・Wheel 4...Ground 7...Handle
l...basket 2...goods 10...
・Vegetables L≠...Cardboard box /j-...Detergent coat...Crack Core...Dirty
Rekot...Product Jo...Liner 3λ・
...Side 3rd...Shelf 3j...Corridor 3rd...Sheet≠l...
・Bottom v7i4tJ~≠! ...Wall -10~! C... 11th part j part... gusset part, t! ...Extraction part! 6...Ta Pro0...Folding member 4/...Handle tλ...Fold) Iku 70
...Arashichobe 71...Originbu 7ko...7
Wrap 7j...Notch 77...Strip 7ri...Folding seam iro...Protrusion (tightening part) O... Bundle Octopus...
Pailuta! ...Trolley ioo...Advertisement symbol 10/...
...Trolley ioz...Iki board 104...
Rim 12...bottom 1.2! ~/J
4...No. 11 /30...Orbit/J/...Payment office l HiroO...Toy puzzle patent applicant
Gerard I'm

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] (1) Articles (9) are taken one after another from a store shelf (34), and the articles (9) are roughly arranged from the side into a device (1) for collecting and transporting these items. When handling and transporting the device (1), a basket (8) is provided and its opening is directed upwards. A method for facilitating the handling and transportation of hanging articles (9), which are moved by consumers in a store along a corridor provided in front of the shelves (34), the collection and transportation device (1 A disposable removable liner (30) (bag or second
The equipment for collecting and transporting goods (1) was moved to the corridor of the store, and the goods (9) were taken sequentially from the shelves (34) arranged on both sides of the corridor. ) in this liner (60) (y), take out the liner (30) containing the articles (9) (h), and then transport all the articles in the liner, in which the liner (50) is placed in a basket ( 8) A method for facilitating handling and transportation of an article (9), characterized in that it is molded to closely fit the shape (32)K. (2) The shaping of the liner (60) is lost before insertion into the basket (8) of the device (1) for collecting and conveying articles (9) The method described in section. (3) The forming of the liner (60) is carried out by forming a pre-cut sheet (4) made of a hard material such as cardboard.
2. The method according to claim 1 or wX2, characterized in that the method is carried out by folding and assembling 0). (4) Ninth station for collecting and transporting articles (9) in which the lateral surface (32) of the basket (8) presents most of the lateral surface of the removable liner (30) fitted therein; Device (1)
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: (5) A device for collecting and transporting articles, in particular using a trolley (1) or a hand basket, wherein the basket (8) is equipped with a needle. Method. (6) using a device (101) for transporting goods, in particular a trolley with a frame plate (105), the basket consisting of a frame plate with a small transverse rim (106) into which it is fitted; All 114 Il walls of removable liner (30) (
5. A method according to claim 4, characterized in that 42-45) are substantially free to be held and moved. C7) Truncated birch which form structure is liner (5o
), on the one hand, so that they can be fitted together in the storage section of the textiles used by the consumer92), and to save the space required for this storage, and on the other hand, to make them The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the method is adapted to facilitate mounting (f) and removing (h) the cage (8) into the cage (8). . (100) on the free portions of the lateral faces (42-45) of an assembly (92) of multiple liners (60a-306) in order to communicate the same symbol (100) to all consumers in the store. Place the liner (30
) of the assembly (92) in the consumer's processing tict, whereby many consumers place the assembly (92) in the basket (8e) of the device (1e) for collecting and transporting goods.
) and (f) use it, and move this liner (8e) along the various corridors of the store while shopping at the same time, whereby the p-liner The method according to any one of claims 4 to 6, characterized in that the symbol (100) attached to (30e) is repeatedly seen by other consumers. (9) 5if(60e)K is the other 114c advertising symbol (
100) and presented to a consumer who moves the liner (306) in a store, thereby displaying the advertising symbol (100) to all consumers in the store. The method described in any of Item 8. (10) Place the device (131-1e) for transporting the articles in the line (95) at the entrance of the store before its use. The liners (30a to 30e) are assembled into piles (92) by inserting them into each other particularly by the method described in claim 7, and the liners (30a to 30e) are arranged in the vicinity of the line.
95) The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the consumer inserts the baskets (8e) one by one into the cage (8e) of the device (1e) in (95). . (11) a basket (8) of at least one device (1) for collecting and transporting goods (9) in the store, in standard form (49);
Claim 1 characterized by scales that closely adapt to the shape of the trolley 1) for assembling the busy liner.
A liner (60) for carrying out the method according to any of items 1 to 10. (12) Liner (30) according to claim 10, characterized in that it is made of a relatively hard material, such as cardboard. (13) Equipment for collecting and transporting goods (1)
A cage ( 8 ) ← Raina (50) with a particularly low omnipotence)
In particular, the surfaces (42 to 45) that are approximately vertical and are intended to abut against the side of the basket are advertising (joo).
Liner (30) according to any of claims 10 or 1111, characterized in that it can bear, in particular, printed or adhesive advertising. (14) Vertical direction (h) with hydrodle (61)
The liner (30
)6 (15) K having a structure in the form of a truncated pyramid and used in the method according to claim 7
Claims No. 11 to No. 1 characterized in that
The liner (30) according to any of Item 5. (16) Designed for use as a children's game equipment after being used to transport items (9) in a store (
140) The liner (30) according to any one of claims 11 to 15, characterized in that a puzzle is provided at 41. (17) By fitting a plurality of liners (30) into each other. Claim 11, characterized in that it is adapted to be easily installed in a basket (8e) of a rolling device (1@) (for example a trolley or a handbag) for collecting and transporting articles.
A laminate (92) of the liner (30) according to any one of items 1 to 16. (18) The liner (30e) according to any one of claims 11 to 16 is provided with a needle omnipotence (8C) and is intended to be moved along the front of a shelf in a store. (86) A running trolley (1c) characterized by being installed inside. (19) Installing the liner (3o) according to any one of claims 11 to 16 inside the basket (8) for the purpose of moving it along the front of a shelf in a store. A characteristic handbag. (20) Especially claims #X11 to 16
The purpose is to house a cage in the form of a liner (3o) according to any one of paragraphs 1 and 2, and it is provided with a frame plate (105), which houses the bottom part (41) of the liner (3o) and cooperates therewith. A traveling trolley (101) characterized in that it can be firmly mounted at a height such that the basket functions as a disposable, removable basket. (21) A foldable product that is stored and transported by a consumer at a store, folded, transported to the store in a private car, and finally assembled and assembled on the spot. Claim 8, characterized in that the liner (30) according to any one of the above is provided and adapted for use in a store by the method according to any one of Claims 8, 1 to 10. The trolley (101) according to item 20. (22) For example, after being made of a hard material such as cardboard and folded, claims 11 to 16
A pre-cut seam (40) intended to form a liner (30) according to any of paragraphs
Five planes (41, 42, 45,
44, 45, etc.) as a single continuous piece and sequentially form and fold the bottom portion (41) of the liner (60).
) and its four lateral faces C42, 45, 44, etc.), folded and starting from the same vertex (A, B, etc.) of the bottom (41) in (40) After that, the desired side surface (42, 4
4 pairs of sides (AAl, AA2, etc.)
(Bj31. 8132) etc. are connected to the opposite part by the glue margin of the continuous part < 50.51 etc.), and the 1 linear development part is connected to the quarter part (AIAA2) (BI
A pre-cut seam (40) characterized in that it is located at the BB2) and defined by two corresponding sides. (26) Corresponding side pairs (AAl, AA2)
(Bj31. BB2) At least one of the glue margins of the continuous part (50, 51, etc.) has a corresponding surface (AIAA2) ( B
Folds extending in directions such as IBB2) (AA, B
B) Claims [2]
2) (40). (24) At least one of the folds (five folds) bisects the glue allowance of the continuous part (50) and forms two corresponding horizontal planes (four folds).
27. A pre-cut seam (40) according to claim 26, characterized in that it can form a gusset (54) which can be bent and brought into contact with one of the seams (2, 44). (25) The lateral surface (111I) in contact with the glue margin of the continuous part (50) (pierces through at least one book of 441 and removes the part (
55) and a pre-cut seam (40)&C, on the one hand, after bending the corresponding gusset part (54) against the extracted lateral surface (44), At least one tab (56) is provided in the glue margin of the continuous part (50), on the other hand a folding element (60) is provided on the sheet, which folding element forms a fastening part for assembly and a gusset part. (54) can be held on each side of the laminate consisting of one of the edges (55) of the cut-out part (55) and the tab (56) when folded back and abutted against the cut-out lateral surface (44). Claims characterized in that it acts as a handle (61) if necessary! Pre-cut sheet (40) according to paragraph 1E24. (26) On the one hand, the extraction portion (55) defined in the lateral surface (44)′ is convex and ToD; on the other hand, the extraction portion (55)
) that joins the two ends (55a, 55b) of the folded part (
62) is provided in the sea) (40), and the folding member (60) is provided in each IIIVc of the folding portion (62).
Two parts (55 and 55) of the lateral surface (44) located
) Pre-cut sheet (40) according to claim 25, characterized in that it consists of: (27) The extraction side surface (44) is provided with an extension portion (70) at its free edge, and the long portion (70) K is provided with a folded portion (71) defining a flag (72). ,surface(
A portion (70) of the extension (70) adjacent to the lateral surface (44) engages between the tab (56) and the lateral surface (44). Claims characterized in that the tab (56) is covered when it is folded and brought into contact with the position yc! Pre-cut seams according to paragraph I25 or paragraph 26) (40). (28) Claims 25 to 2, characterized in that the tab is formed as a notch (75) preferably created in a trisection of the adhesive margin of the continuous part (50).
Preliminary according to any of paragraph 7 "cut sea" (40). (29) Starting from one of the vertices (A) of the bottom (41) and connecting the lateral surfaces (42, 43, 44, etc.) to the continuous part (50° 51
) is characterized in that the dimensions of each of the side portions (AA1, AA2) that define the corresponding glue margin and T- are approximately the same as the dimensions of the agricultural side portion (BY) that defines the bottom portion (41). A pre-cut sheet (40) according to any one of claims 22 to 28. (30) extending at least one free edge of the lateral surface (42, 43> over its entire length by a strip (77), separating this strip from the corresponding surface (42, 43) by a fold (79) and , is provided with at least a tightening means (80), and the tightening means is attached to the corresponding surfaces (42, 43) Km after being bent. (40). (51) The tightening means (80) has two protrusions (80)
These protrusions project laterally from the strip (77) and are brought into association with recesses (81), which recesses form the sides (BBl) of the surface (43) having the protrusions (80). (40) and the fold line (7
Pre-cut sheet (40) according to claim 60, characterized in that it is substantially symmetrical with respect to (9). (32) Each of the glue margins of the continuous parts (50, 5j) is inscribed in the acute-angled quarter part, so that it is bent and pre-cut at nine o'clock. (40) is opened at the top and has a nine-truncated Compose a liner (30) in the form of a pyramid, and claim these! The pre-cut f'L6 sheets (40 ). (56) At least one, preferably five, of the surfaces (41, 42, 43, etc.) are covered with a visible symbol, in particular an advertising symbol.
Pre-cleaved y-)(40
). (34) with the purpose of facilitating the packaging and checkout of an item (9) selected by the consumer in the store, where the consumer first removes the item from the mobile device (1) for collecting and transporting the item; Take out the liner (30) that you put in and put this liner (3)
0) can pass in front of the checkout office (151) (13
0) on the upstream end of the track (130') in advance.
a liner (30) placed above and installed downstream thereof;
Wait until the checkout clerk takes out the item (9) from the track (
130) lateral movement (q2) on the liner (30)
and its contents (9) to the checkout clerk.The checkout clerk then picks up the articles (9) one by one from the liner (60) and puts them into the downstream liner (30)K, and the liner follows this order. Repeat until completely empty and total all items (9) for the purpose of payment by the consumer. Finally, the consumer again selects the downstream liner (60) and the article (
9) can be removed from the orbit (130) to proceed with the next complete sequence of consumer payments. Method. (35) Downstream liner (30') and its contents (9
) and then this is transferred to a mobile collection and transport device (
35. A method according to claim 34, characterized in that the method comprises placing (q4) on (q4) 101'). (36) Claim I! characterized in that the track (130) is constituted by means (135) for moving the upstream liner (3o) and the downstream liner (30) laterally relative to each other so as to hang them. The method according to paragraph 34 or paragraph 65. (37) The average height of the articles (9) placed inside) I) (half the height of these liners (50, i) at 41) is equal to the normal height of the grasping of the articles (9) by the checkout clerk. 67. A method according to any one of claims 34 to 66, characterized in that the track (130) is located at a height suitable for installing the liner (3o. 30). (38) The consumer uses the collection device (101) to remove the liner (30) it supports from the front and the track (1).
30) The method according to any one of claims 34 to 67, characterized in that the upper KIc can be placed. (39) Claims obtained by the method according to any one of claims 64 to 38 and placed in a store on a track (130) attached to a checkout office (131). The liner according to any one of items 11 to 16 (
Column 30,303. (40) A slanted track (130) for carrying out the method according to any one of claims 34 to 38, the width (L) of which is used for running the method. A track (1i
). (41) 41) Laterally tapered tip means (106) for retaining the liners (60) according to any of claims 11 to 16, while the liners (50) ) can be used as a basket (8),
On the other hand, in a rounding shop carrying out the method according to claim 38, characterized in that the liner (30) can be easily removed from the front (ql) and placed on the track (130) for hanging. Equipment (1) for collecting and transporting goods (9)
01). (42, a patent characterized in that the liner according to any one of claims 3111 to 11116, the level (105) holding (30, 30) is approximately equal to the level of the 1L path (130) Claim 4141: A checkout station (131) 4C for carrying out the method according to claim 68, equipped with a track (130) according to claim 40 and used in a store! Entry collection and transport device (101).