JPS58119142A - Rotary anode - Google Patents

Rotary anode

Info

Publication number
JPS58119142A
JPS58119142A JP57000365A JP36582A JPS58119142A JP S58119142 A JPS58119142 A JP S58119142A JP 57000365 A JP57000365 A JP 57000365A JP 36582 A JP36582 A JP 36582A JP S58119142 A JPS58119142 A JP S58119142A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
target
platinum
prop
molybudenum
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57000365A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshio Matsumoto
敏夫 松本
Takaharu Yokota
横田 能治
Ichiro Inamura
稲村 一郎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP57000365A priority Critical patent/JPS58119142A/en
Publication of JPS58119142A publication Critical patent/JPS58119142A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J35/00X-ray tubes
    • H01J35/02Details
    • H01J35/04Electrodes ; Mutual position thereof; Constructional adaptations therefor
    • H01J35/08Anodes; Anti cathodes
    • H01J35/10Rotary anodes; Arrangements for rotating anodes; Cooling rotary anodes
    • H01J35/101Arrangements for rotating anodes, e.g. supporting means, means for greasing, means for sealing the axle or means for shielding or protecting the driving
    • H01J35/1017Bearings for rotating anodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2235/00X-ray tubes
    • H01J2235/10Drive means for anode (target) substrate
    • H01J2235/1006Supports or shafts for target or substrate
    • H01J2235/1013Fixing to the target or substrate

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent generation of an interpositional slip at the fixing part of a target and a prop of an X-ray tube rotary anode. CONSTITUTION:In a junction part 9, platinum plating is performed on a target seat surface of a prop 4 and on an axial surface making contact with the inside of the target hole, in order to let the platinum diffuse into molybudenum of the target and the prop. In this case, when the target temperature exceeds 1,000 deg.C, a crack is generated in a crystaline interface of molybudenum of the target owing to platinum diffusion. However, when the emissivity of the target surface is rendered more than 0.6 by means of blackening treatment, and the like, the target temperature is suppressed to about 800 deg.C while the temperature at the platinum diffusion junction part between the target and the prop is also suppressed to 600-650 deg.C, thus generating no intergranular crack of molybudenum owing to platinum diffusion.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本実−は、ターゲットと支柱との固定部で相互位置ずれ
が生じないようにしたX線管の回転陽極に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a rotating anode for an X-ray tube in which mutual positional deviation does not occur at fixed portions of a target and a support.

1111図は従来のxswWM転陽極のターゲットと支
柱との固定部近傍を示し、lはナツト、2は座食、3は
ターゲット、4は支柱、5は固定ハウジング、6は軸受
、7は回転軸、′8はねじである。
Figure 1111 shows the vicinity of the fixed part between the target and the support of a conventional xswwm anode, where l is the nut, 2 is the spot, 3 is the target, 4 is the support, 5 is the fixed housing, 6 is the bearing, and 7 is the rotating shaft. , '8 is a screw.

しかし、この従来の固定法では、高速電子流に衝撃され
発熱して極めて急速に温度上昇、熱膨張するターゲット
が、温度上昇が遅れている支柱側固定部のねじ部分など
を変形させ、ターゲットに対する締付け!緩ませてしま
うようになる。支柱とターゲット中心の孔の径との間に
はわずかではあっても径差すなわち隙間が存在すること
は止むを得ない。従って固定部においてナツトがターゲ
ットを締付けている力がゆるめば、支柱とターゲット間
でわずかな相互位置ずれを生ずるようになる。回転陽極
(ターゲット、支柱、!2−夕など)は組立作業の際、
バランシングマシンでダイナ建ツクバランスまでとるの
で、当初の残留アンバランスはわずかであるが、上記の
如く支柱とターゲットとの同定部で位置ずれが生じると
、ターゲットは重く、直径も大きいから、位置ずれの寸
法そのものはわずかでも影響は大きく、回転中の振動。
However, in this conventional fixing method, the target heats up due to the impact of the high-speed electron flow, and the temperature rises extremely rapidly and thermally expands. Tighten! This will cause it to loosen. It is unavoidable that there is a difference in diameter, that is, a gap, even if it is small, between the diameter of the pillar and the hole at the center of the target. Therefore, if the force with which the nut tightens the target at the fixing part loosens, a slight displacement will occur between the column and the target. When assembling the rotating anode (target, support, etc.),
Since the balance machine is used to balance the dynamo structure, the initial residual unbalance is small, but if a positional shift occurs at the identification part between the support and the target as described above, the target is heavy and has a large diameter, so the positional shift will occur. Although the dimensions themselves are small, they have a large effect on vibration during rotation.

騒音が太き(なり、動作回数10,000回椙度でター
ゲット振れ量200〜300μ翼にも達してしまい、軸
受の損傷も急速に進行し、使用不能となり寿命が終わる
The noise becomes so loud that the target deflection reaches 200 to 300μ after 10,000 operations, and bearing damage progresses rapidly, making it unusable and ending its life.

本実−の目的は、ターゲットと支柱との固定部で、長期
間使用してもターゲットと支柱との相互位置ずれが生じ
ないよ5KしたXII管用回転陽極を提供することにあ
る・ 上記目的”JkrR成するために本発明においては、支
柱のターゲットを支持する接触面に白金めっきを施し、
この白金を接触面を通してターゲット側へ拡散させ、タ
ーグツFと支柱とを、白金層を介して接置固定し、動作
a数を重ねても、固定部でずれが生じないよ5Kした。
The purpose of this project is to provide a rotary anode for XII tubes that has a 5K resistance at the fixing part between the target and the support, so that the mutual positional shift between the target and the support does not occur even after long-term use. In order to achieve JkrR, in the present invention, platinum plating is applied to the contact surface of the support column that supports the target,
This platinum was diffused to the target side through the contact surface, and the Targuts F and the support were fixed in contact with each other via the platinum layer, and the fixing portion was heated for 5K so that no deviation occurred at the fixed part even if the number of operations was repeated.

第21mは本実@実施例の要部を示し、9は白金拡散談
合部を示し、その他の符号は第1図の場合と同様である
。この白金拡散接金は、例えば、支柱4のターゲット座
面およびターゲットの孔内面に接する輪画に白金めっき
を行い、排気工程でターゲットからの熱伝導、加熱、昇
温により、白金をターグツFと支柱のモリブデン中に拡
散させればよい。この場合、ターゲット温度が1,00
0℃以上になると、ターゲットのモリブデンの結晶粒界
で白金拡散によってクラックが生じてしまう。しかしタ
ーゲット費面を黒化処理などにより放射率0.6以上に
しておけば、ターゲット温度は800℃程度に抑制され
、支柱との間の白金拡散接合部温度は600〜650℃
となるので白金拡散によるそリブデンの粒界クラックは
生じなくなる。
Reference numeral 21m indicates the main part of the present example, 9 indicates a platinum diffusion rigging part, and other symbols are the same as in FIG. In this platinum diffusion welding, for example, platinum plating is applied to the target seating surface of the support column 4 and the rings in contact with the inner surface of the hole in the target, and the platinum is transferred to the target F by heat conduction, heating, and temperature rise from the target during the exhaust process. It can be diffused into the molybdenum of the strut. In this case, the target temperature is 1,00
If the temperature exceeds 0° C., cracks will occur at the grain boundaries of molybdenum in the target due to platinum diffusion. However, if the target cost is made to have an emissivity of 0.6 or more by blackening treatment, etc., the target temperature can be suppressed to about 800℃, and the temperature of the platinum diffusion joint between the pillar and the support can be reduced to 600 to 650℃.
Therefore, grain boundary cracks in solidendenum due to platinum diffusion do not occur.

以上説明したように本発明によれば、回転陽極のターゲ
ットと支柱との間の固定部における位置ずれ発生が防止
され、このずれによって生ずる回転陽極のアンバランス
増大も防止され、Xg管の回転寿命が葺長される。
As explained above, according to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of positional deviation at the fixed part between the target and the column of the rotating anode, and also to prevent an increase in the unbalance of the rotating anode caused by this deviation. The roof is lengthened.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は従来のXl1I管のターゲットと支柱との固定
部近傍図、第2図は本発明実施例の要部を示す図である
。 3・・・ターゲット、4・・・支柱、9・・・白金拡散
接合部。
FIG. 1 is a close-up view of a fixing portion between a target and a column of a conventional Xl1I tube, and FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a main part of an embodiment of the present invention. 3...Target, 4...Strut, 9...Platinum diffusion joint.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 褒纏を悪化#&履して放射率0.6以上としたターゲラ
)t−用い、また一端でターゲット中心を支持し他端で
1転駆WIII[四−夕に結合された支柱の、ターゲッ
トを支持する部分の接触面に白金めっきな施し、この白
金を接触面を通してターゲット側へ拡散させ、ターゲッ
トと支柱とを、白金層を介して接合固定したことvl#
黴とするXII管の回転陽極。
The target is used to support the center of the target at one end, and the other end supports the target with the support connected to the 1-turn WIII. Platinum plating was applied to the contact surface of the supporting part, and this platinum was diffused to the target side through the contact surface, and the target and support column were bonded and fixed via the platinum layer.vl#
Rotating anode of XII tube that makes mold.
JP57000365A 1982-01-06 1982-01-06 Rotary anode Pending JPS58119142A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57000365A JPS58119142A (en) 1982-01-06 1982-01-06 Rotary anode

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57000365A JPS58119142A (en) 1982-01-06 1982-01-06 Rotary anode

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58119142A true JPS58119142A (en) 1983-07-15

Family

ID=11471762

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57000365A Pending JPS58119142A (en) 1982-01-06 1982-01-06 Rotary anode

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58119142A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4670895A (en) * 1984-06-29 1987-06-02 Thomson-Cgr X-ray tube with a rotary anode and process for fixing a rotary anode to a support shaft
US4736400A (en) * 1986-01-09 1988-04-05 The Machlett Laboratories, Inc. Diffusion bonded x-ray target

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4670895A (en) * 1984-06-29 1987-06-02 Thomson-Cgr X-ray tube with a rotary anode and process for fixing a rotary anode to a support shaft
US4736400A (en) * 1986-01-09 1988-04-05 The Machlett Laboratories, Inc. Diffusion bonded x-ray target

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