JPS58116809A - Manufacture of crystal oscillator - Google Patents

Manufacture of crystal oscillator

Info

Publication number
JPS58116809A
JPS58116809A JP18347181A JP18347181A JPS58116809A JP S58116809 A JPS58116809 A JP S58116809A JP 18347181 A JP18347181 A JP 18347181A JP 18347181 A JP18347181 A JP 18347181A JP S58116809 A JPS58116809 A JP S58116809A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
terminal
crystal oscillator
tuning fork
fork type
plug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP18347181A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kenichi Ushigoe
健一 牛越
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Seiko Epson Corp
Suwa Seikosha KK
Original Assignee
Seiko Epson Corp
Suwa Seikosha KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seiko Epson Corp, Suwa Seikosha KK filed Critical Seiko Epson Corp
Priority to JP18347181A priority Critical patent/JPS58116809A/en
Publication of JPS58116809A publication Critical patent/JPS58116809A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03HIMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
    • H03H9/00Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
    • H03H9/02Details
    • H03H9/05Holders; Supports
    • H03H9/10Mounting in enclosures
    • H03H9/1007Mounting in enclosures for bulk acoustic wave [BAW] devices
    • H03H9/1014Mounting in enclosures for bulk acoustic wave [BAW] devices the enclosure being defined by a frame built on a substrate and a cap, the frame having no mechanical contact with the BAW device
    • H03H9/1021Mounting in enclosures for bulk acoustic wave [BAW] devices the enclosure being defined by a frame built on a substrate and a cap, the frame having no mechanical contact with the BAW device the BAW device being of the cantilever type

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To package a tuning fork type crystal oscillator effectively in terms of space by using united platelike parts for forming a terminal to be connected to the tuning fork type crystal oscillator. CONSTITUTION:A vacuum container consists of a plug frame 13 packed internally with glass 12, a cylindrical case 11, and two platelike terminals 7. Each terminal 7 is made of united parts and run in the glass 12, and then they are deposited by being heated to hold airtightness as a plug. Then, the connection part 7a of the terminals 7 is cut to use the terminals independently of each other. To fit a crystal oscillator 5, the base of the oscillator is soldered to the connection surface 7b of the terminal 7. Then, the terminal is sealed in a case under vacuum to complete the crystal oscillator. Thus, the platelike terminal is used to perform packaging effectively in terms of space.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は水晶振動子の実装の改良に関する本のである。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention is a book related to improvements in the packaging of crystal resonators.

水晶時]における水晶振動子は、パッケージを含める。The crystal resonator in [quartz crystal time] includes the package.

と比較的大きなスペースを必要としてお9時制としての
小型化のネックになっている。
This requires a relatively large space, which is an obstacle to miniaturization as a 9-hour system.

そこで水晶振動子自体の小型化をはかるため水晶ペレッ
トのエツチング等によシ板厚が(Ll〜α2閣程度の振
動子すら出現しようとしている。しかしながら、こfL
らの振動子Fi総台的にみて工り有効にパッケージする
ことで、より小型化をはかることができ、本発明に小型
化と低コストで高精度なパッケージ手段の一例を提供す
るものである・従来水晶振動子は第1脂に示すように、
外部から電源をとり入n%尚且つ水晶振動子5の支持を
兼ねる工うな端子7やリードlW8によって支持さnる
構造をとっており、又’Im!極によってはワイヤーボ
ンディング等の技術により、+181線61に用い外部
とを!I続している。又細@6の代わりに板バネを用い
た構造等も用いらnている。更に、水晶振動子5の板厚
がα1〜α2■#M[′まで薄くなつ几場合等はこnら
の1子7は対衝撃性能からみるとよシ剛性があってもか
まわない。そういった場合は第2図に示すような水晶振
動子5を固定するための固定台10を設け、ワイヤーボ
ンディングにより端子7を介して外部と電気的導通をと
る事等か行なわnている。しかしながら、こういった構
造ではいずnも端子7は線材を用いるためスペース効率
が悪く、又構造も複雑でコスト的にも高くなる。本発明
はこnらの欠講を解決するものであり、本発明の具体的
な実施例に従って説明すると第3図a、b、第4図、第
5図において、水晶振動子5.プラグを形成するガラス
12.プラグ枠15、コバール等ガラスに近い膨張率を
もつ材料等ででき7を板状の端子7等で形成さnている
Therefore, in order to reduce the size of the crystal resonator itself, the thickness of the crystal pellet has been increased by etching the crystal pellet (even resonators with a size of Ll to α2 are about to appear.
By effectively packaging the transducer Fi in terms of overall structure, it is possible to achieve further miniaturization, and the present invention provides an example of miniaturization, low cost, and high precision packaging means.・Conventional crystal oscillators, as shown in the first figure,
It has a structure in which power is supplied from the outside, and it is supported by a terminal 7 and a lead IW8 which also serves as support for the crystal resonator 5. Depending on the pole, using techniques such as wire bonding, the +181 wire 61 can be connected to the outside! I continue. Also, a structure using a leaf spring instead of the thin @6 is also used. Further, when the crystal resonator 5 has a thickness as thin as α1 to α2#M[', the single element 7 may have a higher rigidity in terms of impact resistance. In such a case, a fixing stand 10 for fixing the crystal resonator 5 as shown in FIG. 2 is provided, and electrical continuity is established with the outside via terminals 7 by wire bonding. However, in such a structure, since the terminal 7 is made of wire, the space efficiency is poor, and the structure is complicated and the cost is high. The present invention is intended to solve these missed lectures, and will be explained according to a specific embodiment of the present invention. Glass forming the plug12. The plug frame 15 is made of a material having an expansion coefficient close to that of glass, such as Kovar, and is formed of a plate-shaped terminal 7 or the like.

ここで本発明による水晶振動子の製造方式の具体的な一
例を順に追って説明すると、第4図に示すように端子7
は一体部品でできており、ガラス*2$からなる焼結材
でで舞た部分へ端子7を通した後加熱して溶着させプラ
グとして気密保持ができるようつくられる。しかる後端
子の連続部7aを切断することによって各々が独立した
端子として使用可能となり、水晶振動子をとりつけるに
は第3図のように振動子の底部とリード端子の側面部に
ある接続面7’bKハンダ付は等の手段で固着し、ケー
ス11で真空刺入することにより完成する。即ち端子7
は、一体部品であるため第5図に示す状態で見た時明ら
かなように端子面7(1゜7eの平行度及び中心間距離
11Fi極めて高精度に出るので、第3図の喝子IjI
続面7bに直接水晶振動子を取付けることが可能である
とともに、従来は端子としては丸い断面をもつ174@
が一般に用いらnていたので、一本づつ独立して位置決
めするため工数増となって、しかも治具の精度に左右さ
nて、/J−型のプラグは作りにくかったが、本発明で
は端子71に板林部相からプレス抜き部品として作るこ
とが可能なため大量に高精Kに小型にできるという利A
をもっている。
Here, a specific example of the manufacturing method of the crystal resonator according to the present invention will be explained one by one. As shown in FIG.
is made of one piece, and after passing the terminal 7 through the part covered with sintered material made of glass*2, it is heated and welded to form a plug that can be kept airtight. After that, by cutting the continuous part 7a of the terminal, each can be used as an independent terminal, and in order to attach the crystal resonator, as shown in Fig. 'bK soldering is completed by fixing with means such as, etc., and vacuum-inserting the case 11. That is, terminal 7
Since it is an integral part, the terminal surface 7 (parallelism of 1°7e and distance between centers 11Fi) is extremely high precision as seen in the state shown in Fig. 5.
It is possible to attach a crystal oscillator directly to the connection surface 7b, and conventional terminals have a round cross section 174@
However, with the present invention, it was difficult to make a /J-type plug, as the number of man-hours was increased because each plug had to be positioned independently, and it also depended on the precision of the jig. Since the terminal 71 can be made from Itabayashi part as a press-cut part, it has the advantage that it can be manufactured in large quantities with high precision and small size.
have.

更に本発明による応用として第4図の端子70部にバネ
性をもたせ、第6@の工うになすことも可能であり、又
第6図で突出部7dを設はガラスl112の上りを防ぐ
と供に端子7dの上下の位置決めにもできる。更には第
7(2)、第8図等振動子の取付力やパッケージ方法が
異なっても同様に端子を振動子の固定部材を兼ねて、し
かも確実に行うことがでI!端子数が三つ以上の場合も
容易に可能である。
Furthermore, as an application of the present invention, it is possible to provide spring properties to the terminal 70 portion shown in FIG. It is also possible to position the terminal 7d vertically. Furthermore, even if the mounting force or packaging method of the vibrator is different, as shown in Figures 7 (2) and 8, the terminal can also be used as a fixing member for the vibrator, and this can be done reliably. A case where the number of terminals is three or more is also easily possible.

以上詳細に述ぺたように本発明を実施することにより、
超小型の水晶振動子をスペース的に有効にパッケージで
きるとともに部品種Ifが出やすいので気密性も向上す
るという品質面と、部品点畿も少なくなるので経済性も
よく、プレス部品を用性を有する・
By implementing the present invention as described in detail above,
In addition to being able to package an ultra-small crystal oscillator in a space-efficient manner, it also improves airtightness because it is easy to identify the part type If, and it is also economical because there are fewer parts, making it possible to use pressed parts. have/

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図、第2図は従来の実施例を示す回路S図a s 
b ri本発明の断面刃を示す回路4図、第5rIIJ
は本発明の部分図を示す回路6図、第7図a、b、第8
図は本発明のその。 他の実施例を示す図 5・・・水晶振動子 7・・・端子 11・・・ケース 12・・・ガラス 13・・・プラグ枠 以   上 灯1図 :で=  2  S 1:″ジ5図 第8図
Figures 1 and 2 are circuit diagrams showing conventional embodiments.
b ri Circuit diagram 4 showing the cross-sectional blade of the present invention, No. 5rIIJ
Figure 6 shows a partial diagram of the present invention, Figure 7 a, b, Figure 8.
The figure shows the present invention. Figure 5 showing another embodiment...Crystal resonator 7...Terminal 11...Case 12...Glass 13...Plug frame or above Figure 8

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 音叉型水晶振動子を真空容器内に装着してなる水墨振動
子において、前記音叉型水晶振動子はエツチング加工に
より形成さnた厚さくL1m〜α2■1i度の薄板振動
子であり、前記真空容器は内部をガラスで充填さf′L
タブラグ枠と、該プラグ枠と係合して水晶振動子t−禎
う筒状ケース体、及び前記プラグ枠内のガラスを貫通す
る2本の板バネリード端子とから!E9、前記音叉型水
晶振動子は2つの叉を連結する基部がプラグ側にあるよ
うに長手方向を前記筒状ケースの軸方向に一致させてな
9、且つ前記基部の一方の面の底部寄りの部分に繭紀2
本の板状リード板の側部を密着固足させて形成さn1前
記板状リード板は前記真空容器内に挿入さnる部分に亙
いれ゛連結する連続部を肩してプラグ七連結され、且つ
前記連続部は前記音叉型水晶振動子の固着の@に切断分
離さすることを特徴とする水晶振動子の製造方法。
In an ink resonator comprising a tuning fork type crystal resonator mounted in a vacuum container, the tuning fork type crystal resonator is a thin plate resonator formed by etching and having a thickness of L1m to α21i degree, and The container is filled with glass f'L
From a tab plug frame, a cylindrical case body that engages with the plug frame and removes the crystal oscillator, and two leaf spring lead terminals that penetrate the glass in the plug frame! E9. The tuning fork type crystal oscillator has its longitudinal direction aligned with the axial direction of the cylindrical case so that the base connecting the two forks is on the plug side. Mayuki 2 in the part
The plate-like lead plate is inserted into the vacuum container and is connected to the plug by shouldering the connecting part. , and a method for manufacturing a crystal resonator, characterized in that the continuous portion is cut and separated at a fixed position of the tuning fork type crystal resonator.
JP18347181A 1981-11-16 1981-11-16 Manufacture of crystal oscillator Pending JPS58116809A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18347181A JPS58116809A (en) 1981-11-16 1981-11-16 Manufacture of crystal oscillator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18347181A JPS58116809A (en) 1981-11-16 1981-11-16 Manufacture of crystal oscillator

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP49081165A Division JPS5915405B2 (en) 1974-07-17 1974-07-17 Tuning fork crystal unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58116809A true JPS58116809A (en) 1983-07-12

Family

ID=16136370

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP18347181A Pending JPS58116809A (en) 1981-11-16 1981-11-16 Manufacture of crystal oscillator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58116809A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02131008A (en) * 1988-11-10 1990-05-18 Matsushima Kogyo Co Ltd Torsional crystal resonator
JP2006211492A (en) * 2005-01-31 2006-08-10 Seiko Instruments Inc Airtight terminal and its manufacturing method, piezoelectric vibrator and its manufacturing method, and oscillator and electronic equipment
US20080315719A1 (en) * 2006-06-23 2008-12-25 Caterpillar Inc. Fuel injector having encased piezo electric actuator
US8091189B2 (en) * 2002-03-06 2012-01-10 Piedek Technical Laboratory Method for manufacturing quartz crystal unit, quartz crystal oscillator and electronic apparatus

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02131008A (en) * 1988-11-10 1990-05-18 Matsushima Kogyo Co Ltd Torsional crystal resonator
US8091189B2 (en) * 2002-03-06 2012-01-10 Piedek Technical Laboratory Method for manufacturing quartz crystal unit, quartz crystal oscillator and electronic apparatus
JP2006211492A (en) * 2005-01-31 2006-08-10 Seiko Instruments Inc Airtight terminal and its manufacturing method, piezoelectric vibrator and its manufacturing method, and oscillator and electronic equipment
JP4634165B2 (en) * 2005-01-31 2011-02-16 セイコーインスツル株式会社 Airtight terminal manufacturing method
US20080315719A1 (en) * 2006-06-23 2008-12-25 Caterpillar Inc. Fuel injector having encased piezo electric actuator
US8240014B2 (en) * 2006-06-23 2012-08-14 Caterpillar Inc. Method of manufacturing a fuel injector having an encased piezo electric actuator

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