JPS58110273A - Thermal head - Google Patents
Thermal headInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58110273A JPS58110273A JP21349481A JP21349481A JPS58110273A JP S58110273 A JPS58110273 A JP S58110273A JP 21349481 A JP21349481 A JP 21349481A JP 21349481 A JP21349481 A JP 21349481A JP S58110273 A JPS58110273 A JP S58110273A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- recording paper
- block
- heating elements
- printing
- resistance heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/315—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material
- B41J2/32—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads
- B41J2/345—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads characterised by the arrangement of resistors or conductors
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明はサーマルヘッドに関し、その目的とするところ
は印字品質の向上を図ることにある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a thermal head, and an object thereof is to improve printing quality.
従来、ヘッド固定形のサーマルプリンタは第1図および
第2図のように構成されている。(1)は水平軸(2)
まわシ〔矢印A方向〕に回転駆動されるプラテンローラ
、(3)は帯状記録紙、(4)はサーマルヘッドで、一
端が水平軸(5)まわシ〔矢印B方向〕に回転自在に支
持され他端の発熱部(6)がプラテンローラ(1)側に
所定の力で常時付勢されている。Conventionally, a fixed-head thermal printer is constructed as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. (1) is the horizontal axis (2)
A platen roller is rotatably driven in the direction of arrow A, (3) is a recording paper strip, and (4) is a thermal head, one end of which is supported rotatably in the direction of arrow B by a horizontal axis (5). The heat generating portion (6) at the other end is always urged toward the platen roller (1) with a predetermined force.
(1)
前記発熱部(6)の拡大図が第3図である。基板(7)
上に前記記録紙(3)幅方向に沿って抵抗発熱体(8)
・・・が−列に配置されており、コモン線(9)と各セ
グメント線切・・・との間に通電することにより各抵抗
発ン
熱体(8)が発熱する。従って、前記フグケチ−60−
ラ(1)とサーマルヘッド(4)とで記録紙(3)を挟
持して記録紙(3)を矢印C方向へ搬送しながら、記録
内容に応じて前記抵抗発熱体(8)・・・に選択的に通
電すると第4図のよう々記録が得られる。しかしながら
、熱的または電源容量等の関係上、全セグメントに一斉
に通電することができないため、従来では発熱部(6)
を記録紙(3)の幅方向に2つのブロック(D) (E
)に分割し、第4図の記録例の場合にはブロックの)の
通電期間がグロック(E)の通電期間よシも先行してお
シ、ブロック(D)と(E)が交互釦通電or能状態に
される。そのため、従来のサーマルヘッド(4)の印字
は、グループ(2)と(E)との間に段差Gが生じるた
め、両ブロック(D) (E)にわたる記録紙(3)幅
方向の線分の印字品質が大幅に低下するものである。(1) FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the heat generating portion (6). Board (7)
On top of the recording paper (3) along the width direction is a resistance heating element (8).
... are arranged in the negative column, and each resistance heating element (8) generates heat by passing current between the common wire (9) and each segment wire cutoff. Therefore, the above-mentioned Fugukechi-60-
While conveying the recording paper (3) in the direction of arrow C by sandwiching the recording paper (3) between the roller (1) and the thermal head (4), the resistance heating elements (8)... When the current is selectively applied to the electrodes, a record as shown in FIG. 4 can be obtained. However, due to thermal or power supply capacity issues, it is not possible to energize all segments at the same time.
into two blocks (D) (E) in the width direction of the recording paper (3).
), and in the case of the recording example in Figure 4, the energizing period of block ) precedes the energizing period of Glock (E), and blocks (D) and (E) are alternately energized. or be enabled. Therefore, when printing with the conventional thermal head (4), a step G occurs between groups (2) and (E), so a line in the width direction of the recording paper (3) that spans both blocks (D) and (E) This results in a significant drop in print quality.
そこで本発明は、複数の抵抗発熱体を、基本グ(2)
ループとこの基本グループよりも帯状記録紙搬送方向下
手側に位置する所定数の後方グループとの2以上のグル
ープに分割し、各グループの抵抗発熱体を同一面上で前
記搬送方向と交差する方向〔記録紙幅方向〕に配設する
ことにより、従来のように交互に通電期間とした場合で
あっても段差Gが発生しないようにしたものであ−)て
、以下本発明の一実施例を第5図に基づいて説明する。Therefore, the present invention divides a plurality of resistance heating elements into two or more groups, a basic group (2) and a predetermined number of rear groups located on the downstream side of the basic group in the conveyance direction of the strip recording paper. By arranging the resistance heating elements of the groups on the same plane in the direction [recording paper width direction] that intersects the conveyance direction, step G will not occur even when the energization period is alternated as in the conventional case. An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.
第゛5図では、ブロック(D)〔基本グループ〕の抵抗
発熱体(8a)・・・を記録紙(3)の幅方向に一列に
配設し、70ツク(E)〔後方グループ〕の抵抗発熱体
(8b)・・・は記録紙(3)の幅方向に一列で、ブロ
ック(D)の抵抗発熱体(8a)・・・に対して前記搬
送方向〔矢印C方向〕下手側に距1111.Hだけずら
せて配設されている。In Fig. 5, the resistance heating elements (8a) of the block (D) [basic group] are arranged in a row in the width direction of the recording paper (3), and the 70 blocks (E) [rear group] The resistance heating elements (8b) are arranged in a row in the width direction of the recording paper (3), and are arranged on the lower side in the transport direction [direction of arrow C] with respect to the resistance heating elements (8a) of the block (D). Distance 1111. They are arranged offset by H.
このように構成したため、従来と同じ速度で記録紙(3
)を搬送しながら、従来と同様にブロック(D)(E)
に交互に通電する場合、距離H=Gに構成されており、
ブロックtD)に通電して第4図の先行部分を印字し、
次いで段差分の距離Gだけ記録紙(3)が搬送された時
点でブロック(E)の印字を開始するた(3)
め、両ブロック(D) (E)にわたる線分も段差なし
に印字できる。With this configuration, recording paper (3
) while conveying blocks (D) (E) as before.
When energizing alternately, the distance H = G,
energize the block tD) to print the preceding part of FIG.
Next, printing of block (E) is started when the recording paper (3) has been conveyed by the distance G corresponding to the difference in level (3), so the line segment spanning both blocks (D) and (E) can be printed without any difference in level. .
なお、上記実施例では抵抗発熱体を記録紙幅方向に2つ
のグループに分割した場督を例に挙げて説明したが、グ
ループは3以上であっても同様であり、また隣接する抵
抗発熱体を所定数づつのブロックに分割して交互に距離
Hを設けて配設した場合も同様である。In the above embodiment, the explanation was given using a field controller in which the resistance heating elements are divided into two groups in the width direction of the recording paper, but the same applies even if there are three or more groups, and adjacent resistance heating elements can be divided into two groups. The same applies to the case where the blocks are divided into a predetermined number of blocks and arranged alternately at a distance H.
以上説明のように本発明のサーマルヘッドによると、複
数のグループに分割して抵抗発熱体の通電期間を切換え
た場合であっても、各グループの印字に段差が発生する
ことがなく、特に記録紙幅方向の線分の印字品質が大幅
に向上するものである。As explained above, according to the thermal head of the present invention, even when divided into a plurality of groups and switching the energization period of the resistive heating element, there is no difference in the printing of each group, and especially when recording This greatly improves the printing quality of line segments in the paper width direction.
第1図〜第4図は従来例を示し、第1図はサーマルプリ
ンクの側面図、第2図はサーマルヘッドの底面図、第3
図はサーマルヘッドの要部拡大図、第4図は印字例の説
明図で、第5図は本発明のサーマルヘッドの要部拡大図
である。
(4)
(1)・・・プラテンローラ、(2)(5)・・・水平
軸、(3)・・・記録紙、(4)・・・サーマルヘッド
、(6)・・・発熱部、(7)・・・基板、(8)・・
・抵抗発熱体、(9)・・・コモン線、OQ・・・セグ
メント線
代理人 森 本 義 弘
(5)
第1図
第2図
一〇/−づ
1 /
〈
■
第づ図
第4図
429−Figures 1 to 4 show conventional examples, with Figure 1 being a side view of the thermal link, Figure 2 being a bottom view of the thermal head, and Figure 3 being a bottom view of the thermal head.
The figure is an enlarged view of the main part of the thermal head, FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of an example of printing, and FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the main part of the thermal head of the present invention. (4) (1)...Platen roller, (2)(5)...Horizontal axis, (3)...Recording paper, (4)...Thermal head, (6)...Heating unit , (7)... board, (8)...
・Resistance heating element, (9)...Common wire, OQ...Segment line agent Yoshihiro Morimoto (5) Figure 1 Figure 2 10/-zu1 / < ■ Figure 4 429-
Claims (1)
ループよシも帯状記録紙搬送方向下手側に位置する所定
数の後方グループとの2以上のグループに分割し、各グ
ループの抵抗発熱体を同一面上で前記搬送方向と交差す
る方向に配設したサーマルヘッド。1. Divide the plurality of resistance heating elements into two or more groups: a basic group and a predetermined number of rear groups located on the downstream side of the basic group in the conveying direction of the recording paper strip, and divide the resistance heating elements of each group into two or more groups. A thermal head disposed on the same surface in a direction intersecting the transport direction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21349481A JPS58110273A (en) | 1981-12-24 | 1981-12-24 | Thermal head |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21349481A JPS58110273A (en) | 1981-12-24 | 1981-12-24 | Thermal head |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58110273A true JPS58110273A (en) | 1983-06-30 |
Family
ID=16640125
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP21349481A Pending JPS58110273A (en) | 1981-12-24 | 1981-12-24 | Thermal head |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58110273A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62264971A (en) * | 1986-05-14 | 1987-11-17 | Hitachi Ltd | Thermal recording head |
EP0437237A2 (en) * | 1990-01-09 | 1991-07-17 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Thermal head |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS51144241A (en) * | 1975-06-05 | 1976-12-11 | Fujitsu General Ltd | Heat printing system |
JPS54108645A (en) * | 1978-02-14 | 1979-08-25 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Thermal printing head |
-
1981
- 1981-12-24 JP JP21349481A patent/JPS58110273A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS51144241A (en) * | 1975-06-05 | 1976-12-11 | Fujitsu General Ltd | Heat printing system |
JPS54108645A (en) * | 1978-02-14 | 1979-08-25 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Thermal printing head |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62264971A (en) * | 1986-05-14 | 1987-11-17 | Hitachi Ltd | Thermal recording head |
EP0437237A2 (en) * | 1990-01-09 | 1991-07-17 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Thermal head |
US5181046A (en) * | 1990-01-09 | 1993-01-19 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Thermal head |
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