JPH01184160A - Thermal head - Google Patents

Thermal head

Info

Publication number
JPH01184160A
JPH01184160A JP982788A JP982788A JPH01184160A JP H01184160 A JPH01184160 A JP H01184160A JP 982788 A JP982788 A JP 982788A JP 982788 A JP982788 A JP 982788A JP H01184160 A JPH01184160 A JP H01184160A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
thermal head
blocks
distance
difference
level
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP982788A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Zenichi Tsuru
鶴 善一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP982788A priority Critical patent/JPH01184160A/en
Publication of JPH01184160A publication Critical patent/JPH01184160A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/315Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material
    • B41J2/32Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads
    • B41J2/345Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads characterised by the arrangement of resistors or conductors

Landscapes

  • Electronic Switches (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain an image having no difference in level, by providing a difference in level to heat generating resistors at every blocks in the direction vertical to the arrangement direction of the heat generating resistors. CONSTITUTION:The image receiving paper 5 of a printer is successively sent in the direction shown by an arrow A. A this time when the resolving power of each of the heat generating resistors of a thermal head 4 is P dot/mm, one line becomes 1/P and, when the thermal head is divided into four blocks, a distance B becomes 1/4P. A drawing shows that the printer prints a block 6D during the printing of one line but, since a difference in level of B' same to B in a distance is provided to the resistors at every blocks 6A-6D, a printing part 5A is printed by the block 6A and a printing parts 5B... are printed by the blocks 6B.... Therefore, no difference in level is generated on the image receiving paper 5. Since the distance B is extremely smaller than the distance of the image receiving paper 5 in the lateral direction thereof, it can not almost visually confirmed that printed matter becomes an oblique straight line. As mentioned above, by providing a proper distance between the blocks of the heat generating resistors of the thermal head 4, an image having ho difference in level is obtained.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、熱を加えて印字するサーマルヘッドに関する
ものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a thermal head that performs printing by applying heat.

従来の技術 近年、プリンタは、高速化、高画質化がはかられている
。以下図面を参照しながら、上述した従来のサーマルヘ
ッドを用いたプリンタの一例について説明する。第4図
a、bにおいて、7は受像紙、8は均等な4ブロツク8
a〜8dを持ちかつ一列に並んだ発熱抵抗体、9はサー
マルヘッド、10はプラテンローラである。以上のよう
に構成された熱転写型プリンタについて、以下その動作
21、−7 について説明する。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, printers have become faster and have higher image quality. An example of a printer using the above-described conventional thermal head will be described below with reference to the drawings. In Figures 4a and b, 7 is receiving paper, 8 is 4 equal blocks 8
Heat generating resistors a to 8d are arranged in a row, 9 is a thermal head, and 10 is a platen roller. The operations 21 and -7 of the thermal transfer printer configured as above will be described below.

まず、受像紙7に印字をする場合、電源容量等の問題か
ら、4ブロツクにわけて印字を行なう。
First, when printing on the image receiving paper 7, printing is performed in four blocks due to problems such as power supply capacity.

このとき、あるブロック8aの印字中は紙送りを中止し
、次のブロック8bを印字する直前に、紙送りを行なう
。以下順次印字を行なう。
At this time, paper feeding is stopped during printing of a certain block 8a, and paper feeding is performed immediately before printing of the next block 8b. The following printing is performed sequentially.

発明が解決しようとする課題 第4図の場合、均等な4ブロツク8a〜8dのうち、右
側のブロック8aから印字を行なうと1ラインの送り量
の層だけ紙送シを行なってから次のブロック8bを印字
する。しかしながら、以上の構成では、印字された画像
は、第4図すのようにブロック8a〜8dに対応する印
字部分7a〜7dに段差を生じる。この段差は1本の線
に段差を生じ画質が劣化するという問題点を有していた
Problems to be Solved by the Invention In the case of FIG. 4, when printing is performed from the right block 8a among the four equal blocks 8a to 8d, the paper is fed by a layer corresponding to the feed amount of one line, and then the next block is printed. Print 8b. However, in the above configuration, the printed image has a step difference in the printed portions 7a to 7d corresponding to the blocks 8a to 8d, as shown in FIG. This step has the problem of creating a step in one line and deteriorating the image quality.

本発明は上記問題点に鑑み、ブロックごとの段差を生じ
るための画質劣化を防止するサーマルヘッドを提供する
ものである。
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a thermal head that prevents deterioration in image quality due to the occurrence of steps between blocks.

課題を解決するための手段 上記問題点を解決するために本発明のサーマル3ページ ヘッドは複数の発熱抵抗体を有したブロックごとに段差
を設けるという構成を備えたものである。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, the thermal three-page head of the present invention has a structure in which a step is provided for each block having a plurality of heating resistors.

作  用 本発明は上記した構成によって、ブロックごとに段差を
生じていた点に関して、受像紙の移動量に相当する距離
をあらかじめブロックごとにサーマルヘッド抵抗体の位
置をずらしておくことによって段差が生じないことにな
る。
Effect of the Invention With the above-described configuration, the present invention eliminates the problem that a step occurs in each block by shifting the position of the thermal head resistor in each block in advance by a distance corresponding to the amount of movement of the image receiving paper. There will be no.

実施例 以下本発明の一実施例のサーマルヘッドについて、図面
を参照し々から説明する。第1図は本発明の実施例にお
けるサーマルヘッドの抵抗体を示すものである。第1図
において、1a〜1dはブロックごとに段差を持つ発熱
抵抗体、2はアルミナ基板、3はサーマルヘッドベース
である。以上のように構成されたサーマルヘッドについ
て第1図及び第2図を用いてその動作を説明する。
EXAMPLE Hereinafter, a thermal head according to an example of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a resistor of a thermal head in an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, reference numerals 1a to 1d are heating resistors having a step difference for each block, 2 is an alumina substrate, and 3 is a thermal head base. The operation of the thermal head constructed as described above will be explained with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

まず第2図は、プリンタの紙送シの動きと、サーマルヘ
ッド発熱抵抗体の位置関係を示すものであって、4はサ
ーマルヘッド、5は受像紙、eA。
First, FIG. 2 shows the paper feeding movement of the printer and the positional relationship of the thermal head heating resistor, where 4 is the thermal head, 5 is the image receiving paper, and eA.

eB 、ec 、eDはそれぞれ印加される単位ブロッ
ク下ある。第2図において、プリンタの受像紙5は矢印
Aの方向に順次送られる。この時一般には、サーマルヘ
ッド4の発熱抵抗体の分解能がPdot/1ranの場
合1ラインは1/Pnm  とナシ、第2図のように4
ブロツクに分割されれば距離Bは1/4Pとなる。第2
図においては、プリンタは1ライン印字の中で6Dのブ
ロックを印字しているところを示すが、抵抗体にブロッ
ク6A〜6DごとにBと同時距離のB′の段差を持って
いるため、ブロック6Aによシ印字部分6Aを、ブロッ
ク6Bによシ印字部分5Bを・・・・・・をそれぞれ印
字する。従って、受像紙5上で段差を生じない。また距
離Bは、受像紙5の幅方向の距離よシも非常に小さい(
たとえばサーマルヘッド4が8 d o t /gzの
場合B=0.03m、 受像紙6がA4の場合21輸)
ために印字物が斜めの直線になることはほとんど視認で
きない。
eB, ec, and eD are each under the applied unit block. In FIG. 2, the receiving paper 5 of the printer is sequentially fed in the direction of arrow A. In FIG. At this time, in general, if the resolution of the heating resistor of the thermal head 4 is Pdot/1ran, one line is 1/Pnm, and as shown in Fig. 2, one line is 1/Pnm.
If it is divided into blocks, the distance B becomes 1/4P. Second
In the figure, the printer prints 6D blocks in one line printing, but since each block 6A to 6D has a step B' at the same distance as B on the resistor, the block The printed portion 6A is printed on block 6A, and the printed portion 5B is printed on block 6B, respectively. Therefore, no level difference occurs on the image receiving paper 5. Moreover, the distance B is also very small compared to the distance in the width direction of the image receiving paper 5 (
For example, if the thermal head 4 is 8 dot/gz, B = 0.03 m, and if the receiving paper 6 is A4, B = 21 m)
Therefore, it is almost impossible to visually recognize that the printed matter becomes a diagonal straight line.

以上のように、サーマルヘッド4の発熱抵抗体1のブロ
ック間ごとに適当な距離を設けることに6ベージ よシ、段差のない画像が得られることができる。
As described above, by providing an appropriate distance between the blocks of the heating resistor 1 of the thermal head 4, an image with no steps can be obtained by 6 pages.

なお第1図の例では、距離B′は1/4P としたが、
ブロック数が変化することによシ、それに応じて距離B
′ も変化させればよい。また第1図の発熱体形状1は
第3図に示すように、印字方向に対し直角になるように
抵抗体の位置を規定して、ブロック間の段差を設けても
よい。
In the example of Fig. 1, the distance B' is 1/4P, but
As the number of blocks changes, the distance B
′ can also be changed. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the heating element shape 1 shown in FIG. 1 may be arranged such that the position of the resistor is perpendicular to the printing direction to provide a step between the blocks.

発明の効果 以上のように本発明は、複数の発熱抵抗体を有したブロ
ックと、これらの発熱抵抗体を駆動する素子を有したサ
ーマルヘッドにおいて、ブロックごとに発熱抵抗体に、
発熱抵抗体の並び方向と垂直方向に段差を設けることに
よシ段差のない画像を得られることができる。
Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention provides a thermal head having a block having a plurality of heat generating resistors and an element for driving these heat generating resistors.
By providing a step in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the heating resistors are arranged, an image without a step can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の実施例におけるサーマルヘッドの抵抗
体の図、第2図はプリンタの紙送シの動きと、サーマル
ヘッド発熱抵抗体の位置関係を示す図、第3図は第2の
実施例を示す図、第4図は従来のサーマルヘッドを用い
たプリンタの一例を6ヘーノ 示す図である。 1a〜1d・・・・・・ブロック、2・・・・・・アル
ミナ基板、3・・・・・・サーマルヘラ)” ヘー ス
。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名第2
図 第3図 第4図 ゑ氏上(971阿
Fig. 1 is a diagram of the resistor of the thermal head in the embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a diagram showing the paper feeding movement of the printer and the positional relationship of the thermal head heating resistor, and Fig. 3 is the diagram of the resistor of the thermal head in the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a printer using a conventional thermal head. 1a-1d...Block, 2...Alumina substrate, 3...Thermal spatula)” Hess. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person No. 2
Figure 3 Figure 4

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]  複数の発熱抵抗体をライン状に配列したブロック毎に
、受像紙の送り分に相当する段差を設けたサーマルヘッ
ド。
A thermal head that has a step corresponding to the feed of the image receiving paper in each block in which a plurality of heating resistors are arranged in a line.
JP982788A 1988-01-20 1988-01-20 Thermal head Pending JPH01184160A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP982788A JPH01184160A (en) 1988-01-20 1988-01-20 Thermal head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP982788A JPH01184160A (en) 1988-01-20 1988-01-20 Thermal head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01184160A true JPH01184160A (en) 1989-07-21

Family

ID=11730967

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP982788A Pending JPH01184160A (en) 1988-01-20 1988-01-20 Thermal head

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01184160A (en)

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