JPS58102650A - Cutting tool identifying device - Google Patents

Cutting tool identifying device

Info

Publication number
JPS58102650A
JPS58102650A JP19957181A JP19957181A JPS58102650A JP S58102650 A JPS58102650 A JP S58102650A JP 19957181 A JP19957181 A JP 19957181A JP 19957181 A JP19957181 A JP 19957181A JP S58102650 A JPS58102650 A JP S58102650A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tool
bar code
cutting tool
barcode
chuck
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP19957181A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasumasa Nagasaka
長坂　康正
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Priority to JP19957181A priority Critical patent/JPS58102650A/en
Publication of JPS58102650A publication Critical patent/JPS58102650A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/12—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using record carriers
    • G05B19/124—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using record carriers using tapes, cards or discs with optically sensed marks or codes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
    • B23Q3/1552—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
    • B23Q3/15546—Devices for recognizing tools in a storage device, e.g. coding devices

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Sensing Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To identify a type of tool by furnishing a bar code having indication for the type of tool and parts number of the tool on its part excluding the chuck and cutting edge and read it with a bar code reader while the tool is mounted in the machine tool. CONSTITUTION:A tool 10 is mounted on the spindle 7 with a collet chuck 8, milling chuck 9, and the spindle 7 is put in idling. Laser beam 12 emitted by a bar code reader 11 is irradiated to the rotating bar code 14. Type of tool and parts number printed in the form of a bar code are sensed through the reflective light, and read by a bar code controller 19. Thereby readout of the information can be made contactlessly to make possible of using the bar code for a long time.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 盤、フライス盤，ガンドリル，ルータ−なとのように、
刃具が回転切削を行なう工作機械において、その刃具の
交換に際して、選択ミスを生じないようにした切削工具
識別装置に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] Machines, milling machines, gun drills, routers, etc.
The present invention relates to a cutting tool identification device that prevents selection errors from occurring when replacing a cutting tool in a machine tool in which the cutting tool performs rotational cutting.

匠米、これから使用しょうとする刃具が、計画通りのも
のかどうかを識別する場合，刃具の端末にテーキンによ
って刻印されている型式番号や符号を目視によって行な
われていた．しかし、テーキンによる刻印は見に〈く、
したがって、選択ミスも生じやすかった．とぐに、自動
工具交換装置を使用して無人化をはかる場合、目視によ
って，それが正しい刃具であることを確耐することはで
きない。When artisans wanted to determine whether a cutting tool they were about to use was as planned, they would visually check the model number and code stamped by Tekin on the end of the tool. However, the markings by Tekin are hard to see.
Therefore, selection errors were likely to occur. When using an automatic tool changer for unmanned operation, it is impossible to visually confirm that the correct tool is being used.

本発明は，目視に頼らずして、刃具の種類を正確に識別
する仁とができる切削工具識別ｉ装置を提供することを
目的とする本のである。The object of the present invention is to provide a cutting tool identification device that can accurately identify the type of cutting tool without relying on visual inspection.

このため、本発明は、回転切削加工を行なう刃具のチャ
ック部および切れ刃部を除いた部分に該刃具の型式およ
びその部品番号に対応する表示を有するバーコードを設
け、がっ、該刃具を所定の工作機械に取付けた状態で該
バーコードの前記表示をバーコードリーダで絖みとるよ
うにしたことを特徴としている。For this reason, the present invention provides a bar code having an indication corresponding to the model and part number of the cutter on the part of the cutter used for rotary cutting, excluding the chuck part and the cutting edge part. The bar code is characterized in that the display of the bar code is read out by a bar code reader when the bar code is attached to a predetermined machine tool.

以下、本発明の実施態様について、図面を参照しながら
絖明する。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings.

第１図は本発明の一笑施例を示した正面図で、ちょうど
、文中ぐり盤のヘッドが原点復帰している状態を示して
いる。同図において、１はヘッド、２はクロスレール、
６と４はコラム、５はテーブル、６はワーク、７は主軸
、８はコレットチャック、９はミーリングチャック、１
０は刃具、１１はバーコードリーダである。FIG. 1 is a front view showing a simple embodiment of the present invention, and shows a state in which the head of a text boring machine has returned to its origin. In the same figure, 1 is the head, 2 is the cross rail,
6 and 4 are columns, 5 is a table, 6 is a workpiece, 7 is a spindle, 8 is a collet chuck, 9 is a milling chuck, 1
0 is a cutting tool, and 11 is a barcode reader.

すなわち、第１図にみられるように、手動または自動工
具交換装置によって文中ぐり盤の主軸７に、刃具１０が
コレットチャック８およびミーリングチャック９を介し
て取付けられたとする。この状態で主軸７を矢印１８で
示すように中回転をさせる。このとき、文中ぐり盤の横
のベッド１３上に設けられたバーコードリーダ１１から
発射されるレーザー光線１２が回転するバーコード１４
に照射され、バーコードとして印刷表示された刃具１０
の型式および品番の情報が再びバーコードリーダ１１に
矢印２２のように入射し、バーコードコントローラ１９
によって読みとられ、データーチェックに用いられる。That is, as shown in FIG. 1, it is assumed that a cutting tool 10 is attached to the main shaft 7 of a text boring machine via a collet chuck 8 and a milling chuck 9 by a manual or automatic tool changer. In this state, the main shaft 7 is rotated midway as shown by an arrow 18. At this time, the laser beam 12 emitted from the barcode reader 11 installed on the bed 13 next to the text boring machine causes the barcode 14 to rotate.
Cutting tool 10 irradiated with light and printed and displayed as a barcode
The model and product number information enters the barcode reader 11 again as shown by the arrow 22, and then enters the barcode controller 19.
and used for data checking.

一方、バーコード１４の刃具１０への取付ｎ位値は、第
２図に示すように、チャック部Ａおよび切れ刃部Ｂを除
いた残りの０部に、浅い溝２０を設け、バーコード１４
を該溝２０に巻きつけ、第４図に示すように、刃具１０
に設けたタップ孔１７にビス１６により締めつける。On the other hand, the n-position value for attaching the barcode 14 to the cutting tool 10 is as shown in FIG.
is wound around the groove 20, and as shown in FIG.
Tighten with the screw 16 into the tapped hole 17 provided in the.

なお刃具１０の近傍は切削油や切粉などにより汚染され
易いため、第５図に示すように、透明なポリエチレンフ
ィルム（厚さα１〜ｔ５■）１５でカバーすることが必
要であるが、ノ（−コードリーダ１１４−１このフィル
ム１５をカバーしても、正確に読みとることができる。Since the area around the cutting tool 10 is easily contaminated by cutting oil and chips, it is necessary to cover it with a transparent polyethylene film (thickness α1 to t5) 15, as shown in FIG. (-Code reader 114-1 Even if this film 15 is covered, accurate reading is possible.

このフィルム１５としては放射線処理を施した収縮チュ
ーブ方式をとると便利である。′またバーコード１４Ｆ
ｉ、第５図に示すように、アルミニウムや鉄などの下地
金属板２１に接着すると便利である。It is convenient to use a radiation-treated shrink tube as the film 15. 'Also barcode 14F
i. As shown in FIG. 5, it is convenient to adhere to a base metal plate 21 such as aluminum or iron.

また刃具に直接バーコードを取付けられない場合は、第
６図に示すように、スリーブ２３などの専用の治具を設
けるとよい、すなわち、ミーリングアーバー２５をＥ部
のように階段状に旋削［７、そこへスリーブ２３を軸６
２に嵌め合せ、つぎに、刃具２４を軸３６に嵌め合せ、
蝦後に、締付はボルト３１によってスリーブ２３と刃具
２４を、ミーリングアーバー２５に共締めする。刃具２
４とミーリングアーノ（−２５との回ね止めは、ミーリ
ングアーノ＜−２５に、一体的に設けられたキー２７と
、刃具２４に設けられたキー婢２８とを嵌め合せること
によって：！成されることは、従来と同様である。そし
て、バーコード１４はスリーブ２３の＄２６に取付けら
れ、また刃具２４に打刻された型式および品番３０と同
じ型式お工び品番２９をスリーブ２３に打刻しておくこ
とは、いうまでもない。In addition, if it is not possible to attach the barcode directly to the cutting tool, it is recommended to provide a dedicated jig such as a sleeve 23 as shown in FIG. 7. Attach the sleeve 23 to the shaft 6
2, then fit the cutter 24 onto the shaft 36,
After the milling, the sleeve 23 and the cutting tool 24 are fastened together to the milling arbor 25 using bolts 31. Cutting tool 2
4 and Milling Arno (-25) is achieved by fitting the key 27 provided integrally with Milling Arno <-25 and the key 28 provided on the cutting tool 24 :! The barcode 14 is attached to $26 of the sleeve 23, and the same model and product number 30 as the model and product number 30 stamped on the blade 24 is stamped on the sleeve 23. It goes without saying that you should write it down.

なお上記実施例では、バーコード１４の読みとりを光学
的に行なうものを示したが、磁気テープなどによる接触
式に設計変更しても、同様なことがいえる。In the above embodiment, the bar code 14 is read optically, but the same effect can be obtained even if the design is changed to a contact type using magnetic tape or the like.

このように、本発明は、回転切削加工を行なう刃具のチ
ャック部および切れ刃部を除いた部分に該刃具の型式お
よびその部品番号に対応する表示を有するバーコードを
設け、かつ、該刃具を所定の工作機械に取付けた状態で
該バーコードの前記表示をバーコードリーダで軌みとる
ようにし九から、数値制御加工を行なう場合。As described above, the present invention provides a bar code having an indication corresponding to the model and part number of the cutter on the part of the cutter used for rotary cutting, excluding the chuck part and the cutting edge part, and When numerically controlled machining is performed by using a barcode reader to read the display of the barcode while it is installed on a predetermined machine tool.

数値制御テープに入力された刃具情報と、実際に加工す
る直前の刃具とが誤りなく一致しているかどうかをデー
タとして確認することができ、刃具の選択ミスがなくな
り、したがって、将来の加工無人化に対して有力な手段
を提供することになる。また手動加工を行なう場合１、
バーコードリーダからの情報をキャラクタ−ディスプレ
ーに表示するようにすれば、加工オペレータが、加工リ
ストや加工図面と照合し、刃具が正しいかどうか、チェ
ックが簡便に行なわれ、刃具ミスがなくなる。It is possible to check as data whether the cutting tool information entered on the numerical control tape and the cutting tool immediately before actual machining match without error, eliminating mistakes in selecting cutting tools, and thus making it possible to unmanned processing in the future. This will provide a powerful means for In addition, when performing manual processing 1.
If the information from the barcode reader is displayed on a character display, the machining operator can easily check whether the cutting tool is correct by comparing it with the processing list or the processing drawing, thereby eliminating cutting tool errors.

しかも、本発明によれば、バーコードは刃具のチャック
部および切れ刃部を除いた部分に取付けられており、か
つ、それを非接触で軌みとるから、−皺、バーコードを
作成しておけば。Moreover, according to the present invention, the barcode is attached to the part of the cutting tool excluding the chuck part and the cutting edge part, and the barcode is read without contact. Ba.

そのバーコードは損傷することがなく、長期間にわたっ
て使用することができる。The barcode will not be damaged and can be used for a long time.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本発明の実施態様を示したもので、第１図は一実
施例の正面図、第２図は幀１図のカーへのバーコードの
取付は位置を示した拡大断面図、第６図は該バーコード
を展開（７て示した６２明図、第４図ＩＩ′ｉｌ、２図
の切Ｉ＃ｒ線Ｄ−Ｄに沿う拡大卿［面図、第５図は第４
図に対応きせて示したもう１つの実施例の断面図、第６
図は第２図に対応させて示したさらにもう１つの断面図
である。 １・・・立生ぐり盤のヘッド、７・・・主軸、８・・・
コレットチャック、９・・・ミーリングチャック、１０
・・・刃具、１１・・・バーコードリーグ、１４・・・
バーコード、２４・・・刃具。 才　Ｉ　図 才２１Ｍ ０ １３図　　　　　ｙ！４図 ５　ｉ ５ ５１６図The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a front view of one embodiment, FIG. The figure shows the expanded view of the barcode (7);
Sectional view of another embodiment shown in correspondence with the figure, No. 6
This figure is yet another cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 2. 1... Head of vertical boring machine, 7... Main shaft, 8...
Collet chuck, 9... Milling chuck, 10
...Knife, 11...Barcode league, 14...
Barcode, 24...cutting tool. Sai I Illustration 21M 0 13 Illustration y! 4 Figure 5 i 5 516 Figure

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] （１１チャック部および切れ刃部を除いた部分にヌ７糺
の型式およびその部品番号に対応する表ｙｒ＜”ｔＦ＋
を有するバーコードを備えた回転切削加工全行なう刃具
と、この刃具を所定の工作機械に取付けた状態で該バー
コードの前記表示を非接触式で読みとるバーコードリー
ダとからなる、切削工具識別装置。(11 The part excluding the chuck part and the cutting edge part is 7) The table corresponding to the glue model and its part number is
A cutting tool identification device consisting of a cutting tool that performs all rotary cutting operations and is equipped with a barcode having a barcode, and a barcode reader that reads the display of the barcode in a non-contact manner when the cutting tool is attached to a predetermined machine tool. .
JP19957181A 1981-12-11 1981-12-11 Cutting tool identifying device Pending JPS58102650A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19957181A JPS58102650A (en) 1981-12-11 1981-12-11 Cutting tool identifying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19957181A JPS58102650A (en) 1981-12-11 1981-12-11 Cutting tool identifying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58102650A true JPS58102650A (en) 1983-06-18

Family

ID=16410039

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19957181A Pending JPS58102650A (en) 1981-12-11 1981-12-11 Cutting tool identifying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58102650A (en)

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0269562A2 (en) * 1986-10-31 1988-06-01 HILTI Aktiengesellschaft Installation for the input of control data specific to a tool of a machine with an interchangeable tool
WO1989003266A1 (en) * 1987-10-13 1989-04-20 KROLL, Klaus-Dieter Machine-tool, clamping accessory and tool head
US5054176A (en) * 1987-10-13 1991-10-08 Franz Wachter Machine tool and chucking attachment and tool head therefor
WO1994002284A1 (en) * 1992-07-28 1994-02-03 Tulon Co. Method and apparatus for tool management
EP0737541A1 (en) * 1995-04-11 1996-10-16 Wolni, Günter Data carrier
WO1999005984A3 (en) * 1997-08-01 1999-07-08 Karl Behr Tool operating device, in particular for use in dentistry
EP1099511A2 (en) * 1999-11-10 2001-05-16 Disco Corporation Rotary tool including a cutting blade and cutting apparatus comprising the same
WO2002014024A1 (en) * 2000-08-16 2002-02-21 Firma Parker Hannifin Gmbh Hydraulic or pneumatic assembly device
US6585628B1 (en) * 2001-05-22 2003-07-01 Dana Corporation Cutter tool assembly and system
EP0924037A3 (en) * 1997-12-18 2004-04-07 Michael Weinig Aktiengesellschaft Molding machine
US8883054B2 (en) 2009-06-18 2014-11-11 Progressive Components International Corporation Mold monitoring
US8899955B2 (en) 2009-06-18 2014-12-02 Progressive Components International Corporation Electronic cycle counter
EP3560656A1 (en) * 2018-04-25 2019-10-30 Martin Huber System for controlling a machine tool
US10639756B2 (en) * 2015-06-05 2020-05-05 Gleason Cutting Tools Corporation Tools with removable information device
US10715464B2 (en) 2009-06-18 2020-07-14 Progressive Components International Corporation System and method for monitoring tooling activities
JP2020172089A (en) * 2019-04-15 2020-10-22 宮川工機株式会社 Processing apparatus

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0269562A2 (en) * 1986-10-31 1988-06-01 HILTI Aktiengesellschaft Installation for the input of control data specific to a tool of a machine with an interchangeable tool
WO1989003266A1 (en) * 1987-10-13 1989-04-20 KROLL, Klaus-Dieter Machine-tool, clamping accessory and tool head
US5054176A (en) * 1987-10-13 1991-10-08 Franz Wachter Machine tool and chucking attachment and tool head therefor
WO1994002284A1 (en) * 1992-07-28 1994-02-03 Tulon Co. Method and apparatus for tool management
EP0737541A1 (en) * 1995-04-11 1996-10-16 Wolni, Günter Data carrier
US5692998A (en) * 1995-04-11 1997-12-02 Guenter Wolni Tool data carrier for attachment to a tool carrier
WO1999005984A3 (en) * 1997-08-01 1999-07-08 Karl Behr Tool operating device, in particular for use in dentistry
EP0924037A3 (en) * 1997-12-18 2004-04-07 Michael Weinig Aktiengesellschaft Molding machine
EP1099511A2 (en) * 1999-11-10 2001-05-16 Disco Corporation Rotary tool including a cutting blade and cutting apparatus comprising the same
EP1099511A3 (en) * 1999-11-10 2001-07-11 Disco Corporation Rotary tool including a cutting blade and cutting apparatus comprising the same
KR100588409B1 (en) * 1999-11-10 2006-06-09 가부시기가이샤 디스코 Rotary tool including a cutting blade andcutting apparatus comprising the same
SG97167A1 (en) * 1999-11-10 2003-07-18 Disco Corp Rotary tool including a cutting blade and cutting apparatus comprising the same
WO2002014024A1 (en) * 2000-08-16 2002-02-21 Firma Parker Hannifin Gmbh Hydraulic or pneumatic assembly device
US6585628B1 (en) * 2001-05-22 2003-07-01 Dana Corporation Cutter tool assembly and system
US8883054B2 (en) 2009-06-18 2014-11-11 Progressive Components International Corporation Mold monitoring
US8899955B2 (en) 2009-06-18 2014-12-02 Progressive Components International Corporation Electronic cycle counter
US9555570B2 (en) 2009-06-18 2017-01-31 Progressive Components International Corporation Electronic cycle counter
US10715464B2 (en) 2009-06-18 2020-07-14 Progressive Components International Corporation System and method for monitoring tooling activities
US10639756B2 (en) * 2015-06-05 2020-05-05 Gleason Cutting Tools Corporation Tools with removable information device
EP3560656A1 (en) * 2018-04-25 2019-10-30 Martin Huber System for controlling a machine tool
JP2020172089A (en) * 2019-04-15 2020-10-22 宮川工機株式会社 Processing apparatus

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