JPS58102012A - Wick for kerosine burner - Google Patents
Wick for kerosine burnerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58102012A JPS58102012A JP20042281A JP20042281A JPS58102012A JP S58102012 A JPS58102012 A JP S58102012A JP 20042281 A JP20042281 A JP 20042281A JP 20042281 A JP20042281 A JP 20042281A JP S58102012 A JPS58102012 A JP S58102012A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wick
- fire
- combustion
- accelerating
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D3/00—Burners using capillary action
- F23D3/02—Wick burners
- F23D3/08—Wick burners characterised by shape, construction, or material, of wick
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明はセラミックファイバーを用いた石油燃焼器用芯
に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a wick for an oil combustor using ceramic fibers.
一般に石油燃焼器用芯は綿等からなる燃料吸上芯部にガ
ラス繊維からなる燃焼芯部を連結して構成しであるが、
上記ガラス繊維からなる燃焼芯部は油の含油量が少なく
不良灯油を用いるとタールが生成蓄積し短期間で燃焼量
が低下するという問題があった。Generally, a wick for an oil combustor is constructed by connecting a combustion wick made of glass fiber to a fuel suction wick made of cotton or the like.
The above-mentioned combustion core made of glass fiber has a low oil content, and when inferior kerosene is used, tar is generated and accumulated, resulting in a reduction in the amount of combustion in a short period of time.
このような問題を解決するものとして最近セラミックフ
ァイバーを紙状に抄してバインダーで固めたものが用い
られるようになってきた。このセラミックファイバー芯
は油の含油量が多く不良灯油を用いても短期間で燃焼量
が低下するということが少ない利点がある。しかしなが
らこのセラミックファイバー芯は段剥であり、灯芯の上
下操作によって破壊しやすいという問題があつ太。As a solution to these problems, ceramic fibers made into paper and hardened with a binder have recently come into use. This ceramic fiber core has the advantage of having a high oil content, so even if inferior kerosene is used, the combustion rate will not decrease in a short period of time. However, the problem with this ceramic fiber wick is that it is easily broken when the wick is moved up and down.
本発明はとのような問題を解決したもので、以下その一
実施例を図面とともに説明する。The present invention solves the above problems, and one embodiment thereof will be described below with reference to the drawings.
図において、1は撥水処理した綿布からなる円筒状の吸
上芯部、2はこの吸上芯部1の上端に突き合わせて縫い
合せた燃焼芯部で、4μ以下のセラミックファイバーを
バインダーで固めた円筒状のセラミックファイバー芯が
用いてあり、その外面側にはガラス繊維布からなる円筒
状の火廻シ芯3が装着しである。そしてさらに火廻り芯
3とは反対側の内面にガラス繊維布で1成した円筒状の
補強体4が装着しである。この補強体4は火廻シ芯3、
燃焼芯部2とともにその下端を吸上芯部1の上端に縫い
合せム、上端部を火廻シ芯3、燃焼芯部2に縫い合わせ
て一体化しである。In the figure, 1 is a cylindrical wicking core made of water-repellent cotton cloth, 2 is a combustion wick that is sewn against the upper end of the wicking core 1, and is made of ceramic fibers of 4μ or less, hardened with a binder. A cylindrical ceramic fiber core is used, and a cylindrical fire core 3 made of glass fiber cloth is attached to the outer surface of the core. Furthermore, a cylindrical reinforcing body 4 made of glass fiber cloth is attached to the inner surface on the opposite side from the fire wick 3. This reinforcing body 4 is the fire core 3,
Together with the combustion wick 2, its lower end is sewn to the upper end of the suction wick 1, and its upper end is sewn to the fire wick 3 and the combustion wick 2 to be integrated.
シタがって上記セラミックファイバー芯からなる燃焼芯
部2は火廻シ芯3と補強体4によってカバーされ、灯芯
上下時に加わる引張り力(芯案内筒壁6,6との間で生
じる摩擦抵抗力〔普通的1okg/cm ) )は直接
燃焼芯部2に加わるととガく、前記火廻り芯3と補強体
4がかたがわりするようなかたちとなり、長期間使用し
ていても破壊の恐れがなくなる。また燃焼芯部2の表面
に設けた火廻り芯3は含油量がそれほど多くないので燃
焼芯部2に多くの油が含有されていても良好に火廻りが
行われるようになるとともに、補強体4は燃焼器転倒時
芯案内筒と灯芯との間に流出する油を吸取る(燃焼芯部
2は飽和状態近くに油を含有しているので流出してくる
油を吸取ることができない)ようになり、器具転倒時の
油流出における消火時間の長びき等の問題もなくなる利
点がある。The combustion wick part 2 made of the above-mentioned ceramic fiber wick is covered by a fire wick 3 and a reinforcing body 4, and the tensile force (frictional resistance generated between the wick guide tube walls 6, 6) that is applied when the wick goes up and down. [Normal 1 ok/cm)] If it is applied directly to the combustion wick 2, it will explode, causing the wick 3 and the reinforcing body 4 to change shape, and there is a risk of breakage even after long-term use. disappears. In addition, since the oil content of the fire-spinning wick 3 provided on the surface of the combustion wick 2 is not so high, even if the combustion wick 2 contains a large amount of oil, good fire-spinning can be carried out, and the reinforcing body 4 absorbs the oil that flows out between the wick guide tube and the lamp wick when the combustor falls over (the combustion wick 2 contains oil near the saturated state, so it cannot absorb the oil that flows out) This has the advantage of eliminating problems such as prolonged extinguishing time when oil spills occur when equipment falls over.
第3図は本発明の他の実施例を示し、この実施例では補
強体4の下部を縫い合わせムより下方まで延ばしている
のである。FIG. 3 shows another embodiment of the invention, in which the lower part of the reinforcing body 4 extends below the seam.
以上実施例の説明で明らかなように本発明によれば耐久
性がよく、シかも火廻り、転倒消火特性のよいセラミツ
ファイパー製の灯芯が得られる。As is clear from the above description of the embodiments, according to the present invention, a lamp wick made of ceramic fiber can be obtained which has good durability and good fire-spinning and fall-extinguishing properties.
第1図は本発明の一実施例にかかる石油燃焼器用芯の一
部切欠斜視図、第2図は燃焼器に組込んだ時の断面図、
第3図は本発明の他の実施例にかかる石油燃焼器用芯の
一部切欠斜視図である。
1・・・・・・吸上芯部、2・・・・・・燃焼芯部、3
・・・・・・火廻り芯、4・・・・・・補強体。
代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名第
1 因
12図FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a wick for an oil combustor according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view when it is assembled into a combustor.
FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a wick for an oil burner according to another embodiment of the present invention. 1... Suction core part, 2... Combustion core part, 3
...Fire core, 4...Reinforcement body. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person
1 Cause 12 figure
Claims (1)
部を連結するとともに、この燃焼芯部表面に前記燃料吸
上芯部と連結した火廻り芯と補強体とを装着してなる石
油燃焼器用芯。A wick for an oil combustor, in which a combustion wick made of ceramic fiber is connected to a fuel suction wick, and a reinforcing body and a fire wick connected to the fuel suction wick are attached to the surface of the combustion wick. .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20042281A JPS58102012A (en) | 1981-12-11 | 1981-12-11 | Wick for kerosine burner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20042281A JPS58102012A (en) | 1981-12-11 | 1981-12-11 | Wick for kerosine burner |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58102012A true JPS58102012A (en) | 1983-06-17 |
Family
ID=16424036
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP20042281A Pending JPS58102012A (en) | 1981-12-11 | 1981-12-11 | Wick for kerosine burner |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58102012A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015117137A1 (en) * | 2015-10-07 | 2017-04-13 | Günter Grygier | Non-combustible wick for a flammable-mass light, process for its manufacture and containers of flammable mass and wick |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS475970U (en) * | 1971-02-13 | 1972-09-20 |
-
1981
- 1981-12-11 JP JP20042281A patent/JPS58102012A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS475970U (en) * | 1971-02-13 | 1972-09-20 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015117137A1 (en) * | 2015-10-07 | 2017-04-13 | Günter Grygier | Non-combustible wick for a flammable-mass light, process for its manufacture and containers of flammable mass and wick |
DE102015117137B4 (en) | 2015-10-07 | 2019-01-31 | Günter Grygier | Non-combustible wick for a flammable-mass light, process for its manufacture and containers of flammable mass and wick |
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