JPS56124378A - Continuous fermentation reaction apparatus - Google Patents

Continuous fermentation reaction apparatus

Info

Publication number
JPS56124378A
JPS56124378A JP2772480A JP2772480A JPS56124378A JP S56124378 A JPS56124378 A JP S56124378A JP 2772480 A JP2772480 A JP 2772480A JP 2772480 A JP2772480 A JP 2772480A JP S56124378 A JPS56124378 A JP S56124378A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
conical part
gas
vertical direction
units
air bubbles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2772480A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5721996B2 (en
Inventor
Tatsu Fukushima
Hideaki Munenobu
Kazuhiro Yamade
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kansai Chemical Engineering Co Ltd
Tokyo Rikakikai Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kansai Chemical Engineering Co Ltd
Tokyo Rikakikai Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kansai Chemical Engineering Co Ltd, Tokyo Rikakikai Co Ltd filed Critical Kansai Chemical Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to JP2772480A priority Critical patent/JPS56124378A/en
Priority to GB8032565A priority patent/GB2073243B/en
Priority to US06/198,090 priority patent/US4337315A/en
Priority to DE3039874A priority patent/DE3039874C2/en
Priority to BR8101155A priority patent/BR8101155A/en
Priority to CA000372122A priority patent/CA1160974A/en
Priority to PH25316A priority patent/PH16807A/en
Priority to FR8104349A priority patent/FR2482129A1/en
Publication of JPS56124378A publication Critical patent/JPS56124378A/en
Publication of JPS5721996B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5721996B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/18—Apparatus specially designed for the use of free, immobilized or carrier-bound enzymes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/02—Form or structure of the vessel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/04—Filters; Permeable or porous membranes or plates, e.g. dialysis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/30—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration
    • C12M41/34—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration of gas

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide an apparatus efficient for the continuous fermentation or catalytic reaction, by placing two or more units each having a maximum diameter in the intermediate point and tapered to the top and the bottom and openings at the top and the bottom thereof in the vertical direction.
CONSTITUTION: For example, two or more units each having a conical part 2 at the upper part, a conical part 3 at the lower part and a short cylindrical part 1 of maximum diameter over a suitable range from the center thereof are placed on top of each other in the vertical direction in two or more layers. A gas dispersing plate 4 e.g. a perforated plate, is provided at the bottom of the lowermost unit and equipped with a gas supply chamber 7 having a gas supply pipe 5 and a drain trap 6. A liquid supply pipe 8 opened to the vicinity of the bottom of the conical part 3 of the lowermost unit is provided tangentially. A gas outlet 9 and moromi (unrefined alcohol) delivery outlet 10 are joined to the top unit. The oxidation reaction or anaerobic fermentation by an immobilized enzyme in the apparatus is carried out efficiently with prevented reduction of vortex flow rate by rising air bubbles and accelerated downward flow of partial microbial cells, liquid and small air bubbles along the wall of the upper conical part 2.
COPYRIGHT: (C)1981,JPO&Japio
JP2772480A 1980-03-04 1980-03-04 Continuous fermentation reaction apparatus Granted JPS56124378A (en)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2772480A JPS56124378A (en) 1980-03-04 1980-03-04 Continuous fermentation reaction apparatus
GB8032565A GB2073243B (en) 1980-03-04 1980-10-09 Continuous fermentor or reactor
US06/198,090 US4337315A (en) 1980-03-04 1980-10-17 Continuous fermentor and reactor
DE3039874A DE3039874C2 (en) 1980-03-04 1980-10-22 Continuous fermentation reactor and use of the same for ethanol production
BR8101155A BR8101155A (en) 1980-03-04 1981-02-25 CONTINUOUS FERMENTER AND REACTOR
CA000372122A CA1160974A (en) 1980-03-04 1981-03-02 Continuous fermenter and reactor
PH25316A PH16807A (en) 1980-03-04 1981-03-04 Continuous fermenter and reactor
FR8104349A FR2482129A1 (en) 1980-03-04 1981-03-04 APPARATUS FOR CONTINUOUS FERMENTATION OR REACTION

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2772480A JPS56124378A (en) 1980-03-04 1980-03-04 Continuous fermentation reaction apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS56124378A true JPS56124378A (en) 1981-09-30
JPS5721996B2 JPS5721996B2 (en) 1982-05-11

Family

ID=12228959

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2772480A Granted JPS56124378A (en) 1980-03-04 1980-03-04 Continuous fermentation reaction apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS56124378A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5721996B2 (en) 1982-05-11

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