JPS5465081A - Optical temperature detector - Google Patents
Optical temperature detectorInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5465081A JPS5465081A JP13178577A JP13178577A JPS5465081A JP S5465081 A JPS5465081 A JP S5465081A JP 13178577 A JP13178577 A JP 13178577A JP 13178577 A JP13178577 A JP 13178577A JP S5465081 A JPS5465081 A JP S5465081A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- temperature
- light
- dynamically
- fiber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004988 Nematic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K11/00—Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00
- G01K11/12—Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00 using changes in colour, translucency or reflectance
- G01K11/125—Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00 using changes in colour, translucency or reflectance using changes in reflectance
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/08—Optical arrangements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/08—Optical arrangements
- G01J5/0803—Arrangements for time-dependent attenuation of radiation signals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/08—Optical arrangements
- G01J5/0818—Waveguides
- G01J5/0821—Optical fibres
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/08—Optical arrangements
- G01J5/0853—Optical arrangements having infrared absorbers other than the usual absorber layers deposited on infrared detectors like bolometers, wherein the heat propagation between the absorber and the detecting element occurs within a solid
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/08—Optical arrangements
- G01J5/0879—Optical elements not provided otherwise, e.g. optical manifolds, holograms, cubic beamsplitters, non-dispersive prisms or particular coatings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/08—Optical arrangements
- G01J5/0896—Optical arrangements using a light source, e.g. for illuminating a surface
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/028—Constructional details using a charging unit or battery
Abstract
PURPOSE:To combine liquid crystal with optical fibers and detect temperature optically by constituting a temperature sensing head with a capsule hermeticaly sealing the liquid crystal. CONSTITUTION:Nematic liquid crystal 12 and mercury battery 13 are hermetically sealed in a glass made capsule 11 whose inside is a vacuum. Optical fibers 2, 3 with their ends being opposed to the liquid crystal 12 are mounted to this temperature sensing head 1. The threshold voltage at temperature T deg.C is constantly applied to the liquid crystal 12. When the temperature is below T deg.C, the liquid crystal does not dynamically scatter and even if the light is sent to the liquid crystal 12 from a light emitting diode LED 4 through the fiber 2, no output is obtainable in the photo diode PD 5. When the temperature is above T deg.C, the threshold voltage lowers and the liquid crystal 12 dynamically scatters. Hence, the light sent from the LED 4 is scattered by the liquid crystal 12 and the reflected light thereof is detected via the fiber 3 with the PD 5. Thereby, whether the temperature is above or below T deg.C may be known.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13178577A JPS5465081A (en) | 1977-11-02 | 1977-11-02 | Optical temperature detector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13178577A JPS5465081A (en) | 1977-11-02 | 1977-11-02 | Optical temperature detector |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5465081A true JPS5465081A (en) | 1979-05-25 |
JPS616928B2 JPS616928B2 (en) | 1986-03-03 |
Family
ID=15066080
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP13178577A Granted JPS5465081A (en) | 1977-11-02 | 1977-11-02 | Optical temperature detector |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5465081A (en) |
-
1977
- 1977-11-02 JP JP13178577A patent/JPS5465081A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS616928B2 (en) | 1986-03-03 |
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