| US4524587A
              (en)
            
            * | 1967-01-10 | 1985-06-25 | Kantor Frederick W | Rotary thermodynamic apparatus and method | 
        
          | US4110174A
              (en)
            
            * | 1976-12-16 | 1978-08-29 | Uop Inc. | Power generation and potable water recovery from salinous water | 
        
          | IT1210981B
              (it)
            
            * | 1981-01-27 | 1989-09-29 | Giampaolo Teucci | Impianto di concentrazione funzionante mediante circolazione forzata del prodotto da concentrare avente un basso consumo energetico. | 
        
          | DE3143734A1
              (de)
            
            * | 1981-11-04 | 1983-05-11 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen rektifikation eines alkohole enthaltenden fluessigkeitsgemisches" | 
        
          | FI862213A7
              (fi)
            
            * | 1986-05-26 | 1987-11-27 | Oy Santasalo Sohlberg Ab | Sähkölämmitteinen höyrynkehitin ja sen käyttö tislauslaitteessa. | 
        
          | FI92226B
              (fi)
            
            * | 1991-04-15 | 1994-06-30 | Ahlstroem Oy | Menetelmä jäteliemen väkevöimiseksi ja keittokemikaalien talteenottamiseksi massanvalmistuksessa alkoholipohjaisilla keittoliuoksilla | 
        
          | US5925223A
              (en)
            
            * | 1993-11-05 | 1999-07-20 | Simpson; Gary D. | Process for improving thermal efficiency while producing power and desalinating water | 
        
          | US7438129B2
              (en) | 1999-05-07 | 2008-10-21 | Ge Ionics, Inc. | Water treatment method for heavy oil production using calcium sulfate seed slurry evaporation | 
        
          | US7428926B2
              (en)
            
            * | 1999-05-07 | 2008-09-30 | Ge Ionics, Inc. | Water treatment method for heavy oil production | 
        
          | US7681643B2
              (en)
            
            * | 1999-05-07 | 2010-03-23 | Ge Ionics, Inc. | Treatment of brines for deep well injection | 
        
          | WO2002032813A1
              (en)
            
            * | 2000-10-21 | 2002-04-25 | Pb Power Ltd. | Process and plant for multi-stage flash desalination of water | 
        
          | FI118374B
              (fi)
            
            * | 2002-08-28 | 2007-10-31 | Steris Europe Inc | Menetelmä ja laite puhdistetun höyryn valmistamiseksi | 
        
          | FI20030735L
              (fi)
            
            * | 2003-05-16 | 2004-11-17 | Steris Europe Inc | Menetelmä ja laite veden käsittelemiseksi | 
        
          | FI115506B
              (fi) | 2003-05-16 | 2005-05-31 | Steris Europe Inc | Menetelmä ja laite veden käsittelemiseksi | 
        
          | US7708865B2
              (en)
            
            * | 2003-09-19 | 2010-05-04 | Texas A&M University System | Vapor-compression evaporation system and method | 
        
          | CN101137421B
              (zh)
            
            * | 2005-03-07 | 2010-11-24 | I.D.E.技术有限公司 | 多效蒸发器 | 
        
          | US8277614B2
              (en)
            
            * | 2008-09-29 | 2012-10-02 | King Abdulaziz University | Multi-stage flash desalination plant with feed cooler | 
        
          | WO2012003525A1
              (en)
            
            * | 2010-07-09 | 2012-01-12 | The University Of Western Australia | A desalination plant | 
        
          | US9527005B2
              (en) | 2011-09-14 | 2016-12-27 | Aquasource Technologies Corporation | System and method for water treatment | 
        
          | CN102642883B
              (zh)
            
            * | 2012-05-07 | 2014-03-19 | 上海伏波环保设备有限公司 | 利用电厂余热淡化海水系统 | 
        
          | WO2013166882A1
              (zh)
            
            * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-11-14 | 上海伏波环保设备有限公司 | 利用电厂余热淡化海水系统 | 
        
          | US10703644B2
              (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2020-07-07 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Produced water treatment process at crude oil and natural gas processing facilities | 
        
          | US9969638B2
              (en) | 2013-08-05 | 2018-05-15 | Gradiant Corporation | Water treatment systems and associated methods | 
        
          | US10308537B2
              (en) | 2013-09-23 | 2019-06-04 | Gradiant Corporation | Desalination systems and associated methods | 
        
          | CN104386771B
              (zh)
            
            * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-05-04 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 进料方式、效数可变的多效蒸发实验装置及其应用方法 | 
        
          | CN104529038B
              (zh)
            
            * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-12-02 | 佛山市德嘉电力环保科技开发有限公司 | 燃煤电厂湿法脱硫废水的防结垢蒸发结晶处理工艺及系统 | 
        
          | US10308526B2
              (en) | 2015-02-11 | 2019-06-04 | Gradiant Corporation | Methods and systems for producing treated brines for desalination | 
        
          | US10167218B2
              (en) | 2015-02-11 | 2019-01-01 | Gradiant Corporation | Production of ultra-high-density brines | 
        
          | US9266748B1
              (en) | 2015-05-21 | 2016-02-23 | Gradiant Corporation | Transiently-operated desalination systems with heat recovery and associated methods | 
        
          | US10179296B2
              (en) | 2015-05-21 | 2019-01-15 | Gradiant Corporation | Transiently-operated desalination systems and associated methods | 
        
          | WO2017019944A1
              (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2017-02-02 | Gradiant Corporation | Osmotic desalination methods and associated systems | 
        
          | US10245555B2
              (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2019-04-02 | Gradiant Corporation | Production of multivalent ion-rich process streams using multi-stage osmotic separation | 
        
          | US10301198B2
              (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2019-05-28 | Gradiant Corporation | Selective retention of multivalent ions | 
        
          | US20190134527A1
              (en)
            
            * | 2015-10-23 | 2019-05-09 | Yts Science Properties Pte. Ltd. | Water Treatment Equipment | 
        
          | US20170151507A1
              (en)
            
            * | 2015-12-01 | 2017-06-01 | Kuwait Institute For Scientific Research | Combination multi-effect distillation and multi-stage flash evaporation system | 
        
          | US20170166455A1
              (en)
            
            * | 2015-12-15 | 2017-06-15 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Solar powered thermal distillation with zero liquid discharge | 
        
          | CA3010098A1
              (en) | 2016-01-22 | 2017-07-27 | Gradiant Corporation | Formation of solid salts using high gas flow velocities in humidifiers, such as multi-stage bubble column humidifiers | 
        
          | US10689264B2
              (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2020-06-23 | Gradiant Corporation | Hybrid desalination systems and associated methods | 
        
          | CN108178213A
              (zh)
            
            * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-06-19 | 西安九环科技有限公司 | 氯化钙废水浓缩干燥热能耦合装置 | 
        
          | SG11202101293TA
              (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2021-03-30 | Gradiant Corp | Liquid solution concentration system comprising isolated subsystem and related methods | 
        
          | WO2020084630A1
              (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-30 | Ethical Energy Petrochem Strategies Pvt. Ltd, | System for simultaneous recovery of purified water and dissolved solids from impure high tds water | 
        
          | AU2021383601A1
              (en) | 2020-11-17 | 2023-06-08 | Gradiant Corporaton | Osmotic methods and systems involving energy recovery |