JPS4897494A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS4897494A JPS4897494A JP48006544A JP654473A JPS4897494A JP S4897494 A JPS4897494 A JP S4897494A JP 48006544 A JP48006544 A JP 48006544A JP 654473 A JP654473 A JP 654473A JP S4897494 A JPS4897494 A JP S4897494A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/153—Constructional details
- G02F1/155—Electrodes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/153—Constructional details
- G02F1/1533—Constructional details structural features not otherwise provided for
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04G—ELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
- G04G9/00—Visual time or date indication means
- G04G9/0023—Visual time or date indication means by light valves in general
- G04G9/0029—Details
- G04G9/0035—Details constructional
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/153—Constructional details
- G02F1/1533—Constructional details structural features not otherwise provided for
- G02F2001/1536—Constructional details structural features not otherwise provided for additional, e.g. protective, layer inside the cell
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH42272A CH564227A (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) | 1972-01-12 | 1972-01-12 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS4897494A true JPS4897494A (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) | 1973-12-12 |
| JPS565997B2 JPS565997B2 (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) | 1981-02-07 |
Family
ID=4186660
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP654473A Expired JPS565997B2 (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) | 1972-01-12 | 1973-01-12 |
Country Status (9)
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4996688A (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) * | 1972-11-13 | 1974-09-12 | ||
| JPS50115796A (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) * | 1974-02-20 | 1975-09-10 | ||
| JPS50137695A (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) * | 1974-04-20 | 1975-10-31 | ||
| JPS50141291A (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) * | 1974-04-30 | 1975-11-13 | ||
| JPS5121797A (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) * | 1974-08-16 | 1976-02-21 | Canon Kk | |
| JPS5228293A (en) * | 1975-08-27 | 1977-03-03 | Sharp Corp | Electric colour display unit |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4198124A (en) * | 1973-05-21 | 1980-04-15 | Ebauches, S.A. | Electro-optic display device |
| US4076386A (en) * | 1973-10-31 | 1978-02-28 | American Cyanamid Company | Segmented electrochromic display general |
| US4017808A (en) * | 1975-02-10 | 1977-04-12 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Gas laser with sputter-resistant cathode |
| JPS5231724U (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) * | 1975-08-29 | 1977-03-05 | ||
| JPS5335565A (en) * | 1976-09-14 | 1978-04-03 | Sharp Corp | Electrochromic display device |
| DE2750387C2 (de) * | 1976-11-12 | 1982-05-27 | Sharp K.K., Osaka | Elektrochrome Anzeigevorrichtung |
| US4187004A (en) * | 1977-01-28 | 1980-02-05 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Negative type display in electrochromic display device |
| JPS53138754A (en) * | 1977-05-11 | 1978-12-04 | Toshiba Corp | Display device |
| US4193670A (en) * | 1977-11-08 | 1980-03-18 | American Cyanamid Company | Electrochromic devices having protective interlayers |
| NL7800584A (nl) * | 1978-01-18 | 1979-07-20 | Philips Nv | Weergeefinrichting. |
| US4240713A (en) * | 1978-11-08 | 1980-12-23 | Timex Corporation | Electrode barrier layer for hydrogen-colored electrochromic displays |
| JPS5616112A (en) * | 1979-07-19 | 1981-02-16 | Sharp Corp | Liquid crystal display unit |
| GB2067330B (en) * | 1979-12-18 | 1983-05-25 | Ebauches Sa | Method for manufacturing the substrate of an electrochromic display cell |
| US4320190A (en) * | 1979-12-18 | 1982-03-16 | Ebauches S.A. | Method of manufacturing the substrate of an electrochromic display cell |
| JPS58221883A (ja) * | 1982-06-18 | 1983-12-23 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | エレクトロクロミツク表示素子 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3578843A (en) * | 1968-09-25 | 1971-05-18 | American Cyanamid Co | Control of light reflected from a mirror |
| US3708220A (en) * | 1970-05-25 | 1973-01-02 | American Cyanamid Co | High conductivity electrolyte gel materials |
| US3725910A (en) * | 1971-06-18 | 1973-04-03 | Naney J Mc | Electrically controllable light reflecting cell and means for utilization on a character presentation device |
-
1972
- 1972-01-12 CH CH42272A patent/CH564227A/xx unknown
- 1972-01-12 CH CH42272D patent/CH42272A4/xx unknown
-
1973
- 1973-01-03 GB GB31573A patent/GB1372015A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-01-08 US US00321706A patent/US3836229A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-01-08 FR FR7301649A patent/FR2168113A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-01-08 NL NL737300213A patent/NL155100B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-01-09 IT IT47570/73A patent/IT976788B/it active
- 1973-01-10 CA CA160,981A patent/CA981779A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-01-11 DE DE2301580A patent/DE2301580C3/de not_active Expired
- 1973-01-12 JP JP654473A patent/JPS565997B2/ja not_active Expired
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4996688A (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) * | 1972-11-13 | 1974-09-12 | ||
| JPS5548641B2 (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) * | 1972-11-13 | 1980-12-08 | ||
| JPS50115796A (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) * | 1974-02-20 | 1975-09-10 | ||
| JPS5645146B2 (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) * | 1974-02-20 | 1981-10-24 | ||
| JPS50137695A (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) * | 1974-04-20 | 1975-10-31 | ||
| JPS50141291A (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) * | 1974-04-30 | 1975-11-13 | ||
| JPS5121797A (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) * | 1974-08-16 | 1976-02-21 | Canon Kk | |
| JPS5228293A (en) * | 1975-08-27 | 1977-03-03 | Sharp Corp | Electric colour display unit |
| JPS5722384B2 (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) * | 1975-08-27 | 1982-05-12 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS565997B2 (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) | 1981-02-07 |
| US3836229A (en) | 1974-09-17 |
| CA981779A (en) | 1976-01-13 |
| DE2301580A1 (de) | 1973-07-19 |
| DE2301580C3 (de) | 1976-01-08 |
| GB1372015A (en) | 1974-10-30 |
| IT976788B (it) | 1974-09-10 |
| DE2301580B2 (de) | 1975-05-15 |
| FR2168113A5 (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) | 1973-08-24 |
| CH564227A (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) | 1975-07-15 |
| NL7300213A (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) | 1973-07-16 |
| NL155100B (nl) | 1977-11-15 |
| CH42272A4 (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) | 1975-02-14 |
