JPS4418250B1 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS4418250B1
JPS4418250B1 JP3743067A JP3743067A JPS4418250B1 JP S4418250 B1 JPS4418250 B1 JP S4418250B1 JP 3743067 A JP3743067 A JP 3743067A JP 3743067 A JP3743067 A JP 3743067A JP S4418250 B1 JPS4418250 B1 JP S4418250B1
Authority
JP
Japan
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3743067A
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of JPS4418250B1 publication Critical patent/JPS4418250B1/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04544—Voltage
    • H01M8/04559—Voltage of fuel cell stacks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
    • B60L50/52—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells characterised by DC-motors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M16/00—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators
    • H01M16/003—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators of fuel cells with other electrochemical devices, e.g. capacitors, electrolysers
    • H01M16/006—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators of fuel cells with other electrochemical devices, e.g. capacitors, electrolysers of fuel cells with rechargeable batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04544—Voltage
    • H01M8/04567—Voltage of auxiliary devices, e.g. batteries, capacitors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04955—Shut-off or shut-down of fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
JP3743067A 1966-06-15 1967-06-13 Pending JPS4418250B1 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US557668A US3443115A (en) 1966-06-15 1966-06-15 Means for paralleling direct current sources having different output characteristics

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS4418250B1 true JPS4418250B1 (ja) 1969-08-11

Family

ID=24226399

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3743067A Pending JPS4418250B1 (ja) 1966-06-15 1967-06-13

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US3443115A (ja)
JP (1) JPS4418250B1 (ja)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017537586A (ja) * 2014-10-15 2017-12-14 インテリジェント エナジー リミテッドＩｎｔｅｌｌｉｇｅｎｔ Ｅｎｅｒｇｙ Ｌｉｍｉｔｅｄ 燃料電池及び電池

Families Citing this family (49)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2082146A5 (ja) * 1970-03-04 1971-12-10 Inst Francais Du Petrole
US3686549A (en) * 1971-02-01 1972-08-22 Gen Motors Corp Power control system
US3753000A (en) * 1972-03-09 1973-08-14 J Newman Rechargeable lighting system for bicycles and the like
GB1452284A (en) * 1972-10-13 1976-10-13 West Electric Co Photographic flash apparatus
JPS5132926A (en) * 1974-09-14 1976-03-19 Kogyo Gijutsuin Fukusudenchi no haiburitsudoseigyohoshiki
US4081693A (en) * 1975-07-18 1978-03-28 Stone Gordon R Vehicular propulsion system
EP0024268A1 (en) * 1979-08-10 1981-02-25 Sandvik Aktiebolag AC/DC source for portable motor driven devices
US4931947A (en) * 1983-09-29 1990-06-05 Engelhard Corporation Fuel cell/battery hybrid system having battery charge-level control
US4962462A (en) * 1983-09-29 1990-10-09 Engelhard Corporation Fuel cell/battery hybrid system
EP0136187A3 (en) * 1983-09-29 1986-10-22 Engelhard Corporation Fuel cell/battery hybrid system having battery charge-level control
US4961151A (en) * 1983-09-29 1990-10-02 Engelhard Corporation Fuel cell/battery control system
US4644247A (en) * 1984-03-09 1987-02-17 Cooper Industries, Inc. Series pass regulated battery charger with reduced power dissipation
FR2605153B1 (fr) * 1986-10-14 1993-12-10 Flonic Sa Systeme autonome d'alimentation electrique
EP0269767B1 (en) * 1986-11-06 1993-03-17 Halliburton Company Power supply apparatus
JPH0240864A (ja) * 1988-08-01 1990-02-09 Fuji Electric Co Ltd 燃料電池の放電回路
US5332630A (en) * 1991-11-04 1994-07-26 Hsu Michael S On-board recharging system for battery powered electric vehicles
US6380637B1 (en) 1996-09-19 2002-04-30 Ztek Corporation Off-board station and an electricity exchanging system suitable for use with a mobile vehicle power system
US5858568A (en) * 1996-09-19 1999-01-12 Ztek Corporation Fuel cell power supply system
DE19703171A1 (de) * 1997-01-29 1998-08-06 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Fahrzeug mit einem Antriebs-Verbrennungsmotor
DE19810468A1 (de) * 1998-03-11 1999-09-16 Daimler Chrysler Ag Schaltungsanordnung zur elektrischen Energieversorgung eines Netzes, das eine Brennstoffzelle sowie eine Akkumulatoranordnung aufweist
DE19932781C2 (de) * 1999-07-14 2003-07-24 Daimler Chrysler Ag Verfahren und Schaltungsanordnung zur Versorgung eines Bordnetzes eines Kraftfahrzeugs mit elektrischer Energie
DE10056429A1 (de) 2000-11-14 2002-06-13 Daimler Chrysler Ag Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben des Brennstoffzellensystems
US7144646B2 (en) * 2001-12-14 2006-12-05 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method and apparatus for multiple mode control of voltage from a fuel cell system
US6812656B2 (en) * 2002-02-27 2004-11-02 Railpower Technologies Corp. Sequenced pulse width modulation method and apparatus for controlling and powering a plurality of direct current motors
WO2003098730A2 (en) * 2002-05-16 2003-11-27 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Electric power plant with adjustable array of fuel cell systems
CA2411132A1 (en) * 2002-11-05 2004-05-05 Railpower Technologies Corp. Direct turbogenerator
US7632583B2 (en) * 2003-05-06 2009-12-15 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Apparatus for improving the performance of a fuel cell electric power system
US7419734B2 (en) * 2003-05-16 2008-09-02 Ballard Power Systems, Inc. Method and apparatus for fuel cell systems
FR2856523B1 (fr) * 2003-06-20 2005-08-26 Air Liquide Protection d'une pile a combustible
WO2005030550A1 (en) 2003-08-26 2005-04-07 Railpower Technologies Corp. A method for monitoring and controlling locomotives
TWI276240B (en) * 2003-11-26 2007-03-11 Ind Tech Res Inst Fuel cell power supply device
US7084602B2 (en) * 2004-02-17 2006-08-01 Railpower Technologies Corp. Predicting wheel slip and skid in a locomotive
WO2005084335A2 (en) * 2004-03-01 2005-09-15 Railpower Technologies Corp. Cabless hybrid locomotive
US7349797B2 (en) * 2004-03-30 2008-03-25 Railpower Technologies Corp Emission management for a hybrid locomotive
US7521138B2 (en) * 2004-05-07 2009-04-21 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Apparatus and method for hybrid power module systems
WO2005114811A2 (en) * 2004-05-17 2005-12-01 Railpower Technologies Corp. Design of a large battery pack for a hybrid locomotive
US7940016B2 (en) * 2004-08-09 2011-05-10 Railpower, Llc Regenerative braking methods for a hybrid locomotive
EP1791746A2 (en) * 2004-08-09 2007-06-06 Railpower Technologies Corp. Locomotive power train architecture
EP1794875A2 (en) * 2004-09-03 2007-06-13 Railpower Technologies Corp. Multiple engine locomotive configuration
EP1878110A2 (en) * 2005-04-25 2008-01-16 Railpower Technologies Corp. Multiple prime power source locomotive control
US20070087241A1 (en) * 2005-10-18 2007-04-19 General Hydrogen Corporation Fuel cell power pack
US20070087232A1 (en) * 2005-10-18 2007-04-19 Robin Curtis M Capacitor hybrid fuel cell power generator
US20070087239A1 (en) * 2005-10-18 2007-04-19 General Hydrogen Corporation Fuel cell fluid management system
US20080264291A1 (en) * 2005-10-19 2008-10-30 Rail Power Technologies Corp Design of a Large Low Maintenance Battery Pack for a Hybrid Locomotive
US20080288132A1 (en) 2007-05-16 2008-11-20 General Electric Company Method of operating vehicle and associated system
CA2763171C (en) 2009-06-12 2013-11-26 Idatech, Llc Systems and methods for independently controlling the operation of fuel cell stacks and fuel cell systems incorporating the same
GB2531509A (en) * 2014-10-15 2016-04-27 Intelligent Energy Ltd Fuel cell assembly
US10788537B2 (en) 2015-08-05 2020-09-29 Id3D Technologies Inc. Modular system for monitoring batteries
WO2018067506A1 (en) 2016-10-06 2018-04-12 Black & Decker Inc. Battery and motor system for replacing internal combustion engine

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US940008A (en) * 1909-06-17 1909-11-16 Julius H Gugler Combined primary and secondary battery system.
US979154A (en) * 1909-11-06 1910-12-20 Julius H Gugler Combined primary and secondary battery system.
US3317809A (en) * 1963-12-26 1967-05-02 Grover W Bowers Self-contained electrical lighting unit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017537586A (ja) * 2014-10-15 2017-12-14 インテリジェント エナジー リミテッドＩｎｔｅｌｌｉｇｅｎｔ Ｅｎｅｒｇｙ Ｌｉｍｉｔｅｄ 燃料電池及び電池
US10673091B2 (en) 2014-10-15 2020-06-02 Intelligent Energy Limited Fuel cell and battery

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3443115A (en) 1969-05-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPS4418250B1 (ja)
AT281852B (ja)
AU5917865A (ja)
AU428063B2 (ja)
AU424443B2 (ja)
AU433222B2 (ja)
AU421822B2 (ja)
AU417216B2 (ja)
AU415165B1 (ja)
AU414526B2 (ja)
AU612166A (ja)
AU1111066A (ja)
AU218666A (ja)
AU6703465A (ja)
AU5895065A (ja)
BE694335A (ja)
BE284991A (ja)
BE666282A (ja)
AU2390066A (ja)
BE694651A (ja)
BE694393A (ja)
AU1027866A (ja)
AU6852465A (ja)
BE694320A (ja)
AU855865A (ja)