JPH119144A - Lure - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lure having heightened visual effect, providing a wave motion effect and capable of simplifying the operation of fishing. SOLUTION: This lure has both a propeller 4 slidable in the axis line direction, and rotating body 3 with outer surface pattern drawn thereon so that each thereof may be freely rotatably supported on a same axis line arranged in a frame of a lure body 1 in the front and rear order. The lure has also clutch fragments 7 and 8 having saw-tooth shapes and arranged at the connecting part of both of the propeller 4 and the rotating body 3 so as to mutually bite and transmit the power only when the propeller 4 rotates in one direction by receiving water current. Further, the connection of the propeller 4 and the rotating body 3 is formed so as to intermittently release the engagement.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a lure capable of enhancing a visual effect and obtaining a wave effect.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A conventional lure is intended to induce a bite (bite) of a target fish by obtaining a visual effect or a wave (acoustic) effect. In the case of a plug type lure, the lure mainly resembles a small fish or the like. The outer surface of the molded body that has been subjected to glittering treatment with excellent reflection and gloss,
Some are made of a translucent body, and some are provided with a lip (flow resistance plate), which makes the lure body swing more, and further, a movable weight collides with the cavity wall surface inside the lure. There is one that emits a rattle sound (collision sound).

[0003] In the case of a spoon type lure, the surface is subjected to a luster treatment excellent in reflection and gloss, and the color is devised, and a visual effect and a wave effect can be obtained by swinging the spoon. Yes, in the case of spinner type lures, a plaid (rotary wing) that devises color and reflection
There is a method in which the visual effect and the wave effect are obtained by rotating using the resistance of the water by the retrieve (operation of pulling the lure).

[0004]

However, in the above-mentioned conventional lures, in addition to the retrieval, shaking,
Visual and wave effects by continuously moving the underwater lure with various movements by advanced and complex guided reeling (such as moving underwater lures and inducing fish biting) such as switching and sliding To attract the interest of the target fish, to actively promote the part-time job, and to increase the catch.

In the case of a plug type lure or spinner type lure for suspending, when the retrieval is stopped, the movement itself such as migration and rotation stops at the same time, and the visual effect decreases with the passage of time. For this reason, guided reeling requires continuous and slow movement of the lure, or frequent operations such as repeatedly stopping the lure during the electrophoresis. There is a problem that the time for prompting is limited by a slight timing, and furthermore, there is a problem that a lure that stops migration to prompt a bite does not move delicately and cannot obtain a high visual effect.

In the case of a plug or jig-type lure that floats or sinks in water, and a spoon-type lure, there is one that slightly swings while floating or sinking when retrieval is stopped. However, there is a problem that the visual effect is small because some are unnatural.

[0007] The number of castings and reelings that are repeated in one day of fishing is as large as 500 to 1500 times, so that the operation load and fatigue of the guided reeling that continuously gives lures to perform complicated movements are large, and beginners Has a problem that the operation of advanced and complicated guided reeling is not easy.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a lure capable of solving the above-mentioned conventional problems.

[0009]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, a propeller slidable in an axial direction on a frame and a rotating body having a pattern are rotatably supported on a coaxial line. A serrated claw-shaped clutch piece is connected to both the connecting portions of the propeller and the rotating body so that the propeller rotates in response to the water flow from the front and the propeller rotates in only one direction to transmit the propeller. And the rotating body can be intermittently engaged and disengaged.

Next, in the case where the frame is not provided as a constituent member, a propeller slidable in the axial direction and a rotating body with a pattern are arranged in the front and rear order so as to be rotatably supported on a coaxial line. At the connection between the propeller and the rotating body, a serrated claw-shaped clutch piece is arranged so that the propeller rotates in response to the water flow from the front in only one direction so that the propeller and the rotating body are engaged with each other and transmitted. Is configured to be able to intermittently disengage.

[0011]

In the present invention, when the lure is caused to migrate by retrieving, the propeller 4, which is the prime mover, retreats while generating power in the direction of rotation due to the resistance of the water flow, and is pressed against the rotor 3, which is the follower. For this reason, the clutch piece 7 and the clutch piece 8 constituting the meshing clutch 6 are meshed and engaged with each other, and the power of the propeller 4 is transmitted to the rotating body 3 to rotate it. As a result, the outer surface pattern 14 moves to enhance the visual effect, and at the same time, the propeller 4 generates a wave.

When the lure during electrophoresis is stopped, the propeller 4 stops due to the resistance of water. However, the rotating body 3 is disengaged from the engagement with the propeller 4 by the meshing clutch 6 and the speed gradually increases due to inertia. It keeps rotating while lowering to ensure a high visual effect, and even when lures are given slow or fast movements or when electrophoresis and stopping are repeated little by little, good startability of the propeller 4 and rotation of the rotating body 3 The outer surface pattern 14 moves well while decelerating due to the acceleration of. This maintains a high visual effect even when various guided reelings are performed.

In addition, by stopping the migration of the lure and prolonging the time for promoting the bite of the target fish, the fishing result can be improved by the operation of the migration and the stop by a simple retrieval without the need for complicated and sophisticated guided reeling. As a result, the operation burden and fatigue can be reduced, and the guide reeling can be simplified even for beginners.

In the present invention, in a lure in which the outer surface pattern of the rotating body is a light and dark spiral stripe pattern, the light and dark pattern moves continuously in the front-rear direction and appears to fluctuate and fluctuate. Enhance the effect. When spiral striped irregularities are formed on the outer surface of the rotating body, a fine wave is generated by rotation, and at the same time, lures with a bright surface treatment or lures with a single color or close to a single color have a sense of unity as a whole. While maintaining the pattern, the pattern with the difference in brightness and contrast moves continuously in the front-back direction, and it looks like it fluctuates and fluctuates, enhancing the visual effect. In the lure where the outer surface pattern of the rotating body is a light and dark wavy pattern, the pattern can be large,
Since the wavy pattern appears to move continuously and fluctuate greatly, the range of the visual effect is increased.

[0015]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on embodiments with reference to the drawings. 1 to 5 show a first embodiment. FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway side view showing the inside of one side for explaining the structure of a lure. FIG. 2 is a side view of the lure.
FIG. 4 is a plan view of a lure, FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of a partially cut-away view for explaining a meshing clutch of the lure, and FIG. 5 is an enlarged front view of a main part of the lure.

The lure main body 1 is composed of left and right frames 2 made of synthetic resin, a two-piece rotating body 3, a propeller 4, a meshing clutch 6, bearings 9 and 10, and a metal shaft 5 as main members. An eye 18 (retaining ring) is attached to each of the lower center and the rear end of the frame 2 forming the lure body 1. A fishing hook 20 is attached to each eye 18 via a split ring 19. A lip 17 is formed at the front of the frame 2 constituting the lure body 1 slightly downward, and an eye 18 for attaching a fishing line 21 is attached to the upper center of the lip 17.

The outer shape of the frame 2 is shaped to resemble a small fish, and a rotation preventing plate 24 is provided on both side surfaces of the rear end. As shown in FIG. 5, the frame 2 is provided with an inflow port 12 as an opening for taking in a water flow at a front portion, and the inside of the frame 2 is connected to the rotating body 3 and the propeller so as to communicate with the inflow port 12. A hollow portion into which the frame 4 can be loosely fitted is provided, and a long opening in the front-rear direction is formed on the right and left side surfaces of the body 2 of the frame 2. Each of the two left and right divided frames 2 is adhered to each other with an adhesive while sandwiching the above-mentioned eye 18, and a pattern resembling a small fish is applied to an outer surface portion. Has a bearing 10 fitted therein. The outer shape of the two-part rotating body 3 is substantially cylindrical in shape at both front and rear ends thereof, which is almost conical, and has a hollow portion 15 provided therein.
The weight body 16 is fixed at a position where the weight body 16 fits in the hollow portion 15, and the rotating body 3 is sandwiched and fixed with the front and rear ends of the shaft 5 protruding from the center thereof. The outer surface of the rotating body 3 is provided with a light and dark spiral spiral stripe pattern 14 close to the pattern of the outer surface of the frame 2 on the surface of the rotating body 3, so that the entire lure has visual integrity. ing.

The propeller 4 is loosely inserted into the front shaft 5 of the rotating body 3 so as to slide without any resistance in the front-rear direction and the turning direction. The integrated rotating body 3, propeller 4, and shaft 5 are inserted into the frame 2 through an opening in the side surface of the body of the frame 2, and the rear end of the shaft 5 is rotatably supported by a bearing 10. Has been loosely inserted. Next, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 1, projecting bearing support portions 11 are formed on the left and right sides of the bearing 9, and the bearing 9 is inserted from the inflow port 12 toward the inside of the frame 2. The front end of the shaft 5 is rotatably supported, and a space is provided for the propeller 4 to freely move in the front-rear direction.
Is fixed to a groove provided in the inner wall surface of the. Thus, the rotating body 3 and the propeller 4 provided on the frame 2 can be independently rotated.

As shown in FIG. 4, the dog clutch 6 receives the flowing water from the front inflow port 12 and engages with the connection only in one direction in which the propeller 4 rotates so as to transmit power. In each of the connecting portions 3, two sets of obliquely projecting serrated claw-shaped clutch pieces 7 and 8 are provided around the shaft 5 so as to face and mesh with each other. As a result, the clutch piece 7 and the clutch piece 8 constitute a disengagement meshing clutch mechanism for disengaging and disengaging the teeth having the shape of a sawtooth claw that is transmitted only in one direction. Numeral 6 allows the power of the propeller 4 as the prime mover to be transmitted to the rotary body 3 as the follower by intermittently engaging and disengaging the connection.

When the lure is constructed as described above, in water, the propeller 4 generates a power to rotate counterclockwise as viewed from the front view of FIG. 5 due to the resistance of the water flow entering from the inlet 12 by the retrieval. The propeller 4 retreats and is pressed in the direction of the rotating body 3. At the same time, in the dog clutch 6, the clutch piece 7 and the clutch piece 8 are engaged with each other to engage and connect, and the power of rotation generated by the propeller 4 is transmitted to rotate the rotating body 3 counterclockwise. become. Further, the water flow entering from the inflow port 12 flows out of the outflow port 13 while generating a wave motion by the propeller 4.

When the electrophoresis of the lure main body 1 is stopped during the retrieval, the water flow stops, and the propeller 4 also stops rotating due to the resistance of the water. And try to keep rotating at this time,
In the dog clutch 6, the propeller 4 is pushed forward while the clutch piece 7 and the clutch piece 8 are slid together to disengage, and the connection is disengaged, the mesh is released and the transmission is stopped. As a result, the rotating body 3 is not affected by the propeller 4 that has stopped, and the rotating body 3 can be continuously and smoothly rotated by inertia while gradually lowering the rotation speed. Also, the provision of the dog clutch 6 allows the rotating body 3 to move at a high speed due to inertia while decelerating when the lure moves slowly or suddenly or when the lure is repeatedly moved and stopped. The more the rotor rotates, the better the startability of the propeller 4, the better the acceleration of the intermittent rotation of the rotor 3, and the faster the rotation speed of the rotor 3 by retrieving in a short time or running in a short distance. It is possible to raise and maintain the rotating state.

Thus, even when the lure main body 1 stops the electrophoresis during the retrieval, not only during the retrieval but also during the retrieval, the rotating body 3 rotates while continuing to gradually decrease the speed due to inertia. Since the pattern 14 has a light and dark spiral striped pattern, the light and dark pattern does not appear to move in the rotation direction, and the pattern is gradually reduced in the present embodiment even though the speed is gradually reduced. It continuously moves backward, and the side of the lure body 1 appears to be fluttering and fluctuating.

FIG. 6 is a side view of a rotating body of a lure according to a second embodiment. In FIG. 6, components other than the rotating body 3a are not shown, but are substantially the same as the lure body 1 of the first embodiment, and the rotating body 3 and the rotating body 3a are replaced. The second embodiment will be described as a lure having a different pattern. On the outer surface of the rotator 3a, a spiral stripe-shaped concave portion 22 and a convex portion 23 are formed. Outer surface pattern 14a
If the surface of the plate has been subjected to brilliant treatment such as plating, reflection processing, or coating with strong reflection, or a monochromatic or nearly monochromatic one, a difference occurs in the light reflection angle at the spiral stripe-shaped irregularities. In this case, a pattern having a difference in brightness or brightness is shown. Even if the lure has the same luster on the outer surface of the entire lure, or the lure has a monochromatic or nearly monochromatic lure, the rotating body 3a and the frame look the same without discomfort, so that the visual integrity is maintained. Can be. Further, not only during the electrophoresis but also when the lure during the electrophoresis is stopped, the rotating body 3a
In the outer surface pattern 14a, a pattern having a difference in brightness or lightness and darkness continues to move continuously in the front-rear direction while gradually decreasing the speed, so that the side portion of the lure appears to be fluttering and fluctuating. In addition, as in the first embodiment, a wave is generated by the propeller during the electrophoresis, and in addition, even during the electrophoresis and when the lure during the electrophoresis is stopped, the rotating body 3a continues to rotate while deenergizing. By doing so, the spiral stripe-shaped recess 22 on the outer surface
And the convex portion 23 causes a subtle wave motion.

FIG. 7 is a side view of a rotating body of a lure according to a third embodiment. In FIG. 7, other components than the rotating body 3b are not shown, but the rotating body 3 and the rotating body 3b are replaced with the same lure body 1 of the first embodiment, and the entire outer surface is shown. A third embodiment will be described as a lure having a different pattern. On the surface of the rotating body 3b, a large wavy outer surface pattern 14b in a light and dark color close to the pattern of the frame is provided. As a result, the rotating body 3b and the frame look the same without discomfort, so that the visual integrity can be maintained. At the same time, not only during the electrophoresis but also when the lure during the electrophoresis is stopped, the outer surface pattern 14b of the rotating body 3b It seems that the wavy pattern continues to move continuously while gradually lowering the speed, and the whole body of the lure swings greatly.

FIG. 8 is a side view of a lure according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In the lure in the fourth embodiment,
It is characterized in that the frame 2 in the lure of the first embodiment is not used as a constituent member. Lure body 1a
Is a rotating body 3c, a propeller 4a, a dog clutch 6, a shaft 5a.
Are formed as main members. Eyes 18a are provided at both ends of the shaft 5a, the front end eye 18a binds the fishing line 21, and the rear end eye 18a is connected to the fishing line 20 via a split ring 19. Is attached.

The rotator 3c is provided with an outer pattern 14c in the form of light and dark spiral stripes. The rotator 3c and the propeller 4a
Are loosely inserted into the shaft 5a so that they can slide independently in the front-rear direction and the rotation direction without any resistance, and at both ends of the shaft 5, there is provided an interval where the rotating body 3c and the propeller 4a can play in the front-rear direction. Thus, the flanged eye 18a is fixed. A coupling portion between the rotating body 3c and the propeller 4a is provided with a meshing clutch 6 similar to that of the first embodiment, and the structure and operation are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment, and the operating state of the lure main body 1a is also substantially the same. It is. Further, in this embodiment, when the lure stops the electrophoresis, it is preferable to set the center of gravity so that the lure main body 1a is in a range from near horizontal to slightly lower forward in the water, whereby the clutch pieces can slide with each other. Since the dynamic resistance is reduced, the rotation of the rotating body 3c can be made smoother while reducing the force.

[0027]

According to the present invention, the visual effect can be enhanced by moving the pattern of the rotating body during the migration of the lure, and the wave effect can be obtained by rotating the propeller. In addition, when the lure during electrophoresis is stopped by the provision of the disengagement meshing clutch, the rotating body does not stop at the same time due to the effect of the propeller trying to stop, and the rotating body gradually rotates at the rotating speed. , The pattern can be smoothly moved continuously by inertia, and a high visual effect can be obtained. Even if the lure is given a slow or fast movement, or if the electrophoresis and stop are repeated in small increments, the propeller's starting performance and the rotating Since the rotating body rotates well in shorter time retrieval and short distance electrophoresis, and the visual effect of pattern movement can be maintained even in intermittent movement, Even when an operation is performed, a high visual effect can be achieved.

[0028] If the pattern on the cylindrical body or the substantially cylindrical body is simply moved in the direction of rotation, some fish have a habit of not being alert or interested, and it is expected that a wide visual effect to encourage the bite of the fish can be obtained. Although it is not possible, in the present invention, the light and dark pattern does not appear to move in the rotation direction in the lure in which the spiral stripe light and dark pattern is applied to the outer surface of the rotating body,
Since the light and dark patterns move continuously in the front-back direction and appear to fluctuate and fluctuate, a high visual effect can be obtained.
In addition, when a spiral pattern is formed on the outer surface of the rotator in the form of spiral stripes, a subtle wave can be generated by rotation,
In addition, in lures with a luster treatment on the surface or lures with a single color or close to a single color, patterns with differences in brightness and brightness are continuously moving in the front and back direction while maintaining the sense of unity as if they are fluttering and fluctuating Because it is visible, a high visual effect can be obtained, and a lure according to the application can be provided. In the case of a lure with a wavy light and dark pattern on the outer surface of the rotating body, the pattern can be made large,
Since the wavy pattern seems to be continuously moving and swinging greatly, the range of the visual effect can be widened.

According to the present invention, not only during lure migration, but also during lure migration, so that the time for stopping electrophoresis and prompting the target fish to bite is not restricted by a slight timing as in the conventional lure. Even when the electrophoresis is stopped, the pattern moves even though the energy is reduced, so that the visual effect can be enhanced, and the time for stopping the electrophoresis and prompting the bite can be kept longer, so that the catch can be enhanced. In addition, the visual effect can be similarly enhanced in a lure that floats or sinks when electrophoresis is stopped. As a result, it is possible to take a lot of time to promote the bite without frequently operating complicated and advanced guided reeling as in the conventional lure, and to adjust the moving speed of the pattern by the speed of retrieval, When the electrophoresis is stopped, the pattern that was moving by inertia gradually decreases the moving speed, so effective inductive reeling can be achieved by repeating simple operations of stopping retrieval within the time range most suitable for the visual effect Therefore, the burden and fatigue of operation can be reduced, and a lure that can be easily operated even by a beginner can be provided. Further, by combining advanced and complicated guided reeling at the same time, higher fishing results can be expected.

In the present invention, in the case of a lure having a frame as a constituent member, it is possible to attach fishing hooks to required portions in the upper, lower, left and right portions in addition to the rear end of the lure. Can be provided, and a lure according to the application can be provided. When the frame is formed into a shape that includes the propeller, the lure can be made a pseudo bait whose outer shape is more similar to the bait to be targeted, and the propeller can be prevented from being damaged. An efficient propeller can be adopted.

In the present invention, in the case of a lure having no frame as a constituent member, the number of parts is small and the number of manufacturing steps can be reduced, so that the cost can be reduced. Even if the size is reduced, the strength and visual effect can be secured. It is easy and suitable for producing a smaller lure, and can provide a lure according to the application.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway side view showing the inside of one side for explaining the configuration of a lure in a first embodiment according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view of the lure.

FIG. 3 is a plan view of the lure.

FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway enlarged perspective view for explaining the luer meshing clutch.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged front view of a main part of the lure.

FIG. 6 is a side view of a rotating body of a lure according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a side view of a rotating body of a lure according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a side view of a lure according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, 1a Luer main body 2 Frame 3, 3a, 3b, 3c Rotating body 4, 4a Propeller 5, 5a shaft 6 Mesh clutch 7 Clutch piece 8 Clutch piece 9 Bearing 10 Bearing 11 Bearing support part 12 Inlet 13 Outlet 14 , 14a, 14b, 14c Outer surface pattern 15 Cavity part 16 Weight body 17 Lip 18, 18a Eye 19 Split ring 20 Fishing hook 21 Fishing line 22 Concave part 23 Convex part 24 Rotation inhibiting plate

Claims (5)

[Claims] A frame is provided with a propeller slidable in the axial direction and a rotating body with a pattern in the front and rear order so that each is rotatably supported on a coaxial line, and both the propeller and the rotating body are provided. A serrated claw-shaped clutch piece is arranged at the connecting portion so as to be engaged with and transmitted only in one direction in which the propeller rotates by receiving a water flow from the front, so that the connection between the propeller and the rotating body can be intermittently disengaged. A lure characterized by comprising. 2. A propeller slidable in the axial direction and a patterned rotating body are provided side by side so as to be rotatably supported on a coaxial line in the front-back order, and a connecting portion of both the propeller and the rotating body is provided. Are arranged so that they can be engaged with each other and transmitted only in one direction in which the propeller rotates in response to a water flow from the front, so that the connection between the propeller and the rotating body can be intermittently engaged and disengaged. A lure characterized by that. 3. The lure according to claim 1, wherein a spiral stripe light and dark pattern is formed on the rotating body. 4. The lure according to claim 1, wherein the rotating body is provided with a spiral stripe-shaped uneven pattern. 5. The lure according to claim 1, wherein a wavy light and dark pattern is formed on the rotating body.