JPH1176737A - Flexible vessel for housing humidifying material and humidifying method using the same - Google Patents
Flexible vessel for housing humidifying material and humidifying method using the sameInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1176737A JPH1176737A JP9256120A JP25612097A JPH1176737A JP H1176737 A JPH1176737 A JP H1176737A JP 9256120 A JP9256120 A JP 9256120A JP 25612097 A JP25612097 A JP 25612097A JP H1176737 A JPH1176737 A JP H1176737A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- flexible container
- humidity control
- peelable cover
- main body
- easily peelable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、本造建築物床下な
どの調湿に用いる調湿材を収納して使用する調湿材収納
用の可撓性容器およびそれを用いた調湿方法に関するも
のである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a flexible container for storing a humidity control material for storing and using a humidity control material used under the floor of a built building or the like, and a humidity control method using the same. Things.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の住宅などの木造建築物の床下は、
乾燥しすぎると木材のひび割れが起きたり、多湿下では
木材が腐食したり、白蟻の発生の被害にあったりするの
で、床下の環境整備は建築物の寿命を管理する上で極め
て重要な問題である。そして白蟻の発生や駆除のために
防虫剤や殺虫剤を使用したり、床下の乾燥しすぎの状態
あるいは多湿状態に対しては、床下地面全面をコンクリ
ートで被覆したりして予防手段を講じていたが、これら
の方法は、対処療法的な方法にすぎず多くの問題を含
み、普遍的な対策が望まれたいた。2. Description of the Related Art Below a wooden building such as a conventional house,
If it is too dry, it will crack the wood, and if it is humid, it will corrode and damage the termites.Therefore, maintaining the underfloor environment is an extremely important issue in managing the life of buildings. is there. Preventive measures are taken by using insect repellents and insecticides to prevent and eliminate termites, and by covering the entire floor surface with concrete in cases where the floor is too dry or humid. However, these methods are merely coping methods and involve many problems, and a universal measure was desired.
【0003】それらの対策の1つとして、床下地面に生
石灰、塩化カルシウム、シリカゲル、塩化マグネシウム
などの吸湿性に富む化合物を容器に入れて置いて用いる
方法も検討され、除湿作用は一応認められたものの、反
面これらの化合物は潮解性があるため次第に吸湿して泥
状化し、この泥状化したものを除去処理しなければなら
ず、その取り扱い上に問題があった。またその他にもゼ
オライトを吸湿体として用いた例もある。[0003] As one of the measures, a method of using a highly hygroscopic compound such as quicklime, calcium chloride, silica gel, magnesium chloride or the like in a container on the floor base surface has been studied, and the dehumidifying effect has been recognized. However, on the other hand, since these compounds are deliquescent, they gradually absorb moisture and become muddy, and the mudified matter must be removed, which poses a problem in handling. In addition, there is another example in which zeolite is used as a moisture absorbent.
【0004】例えば特開平4−55540号公報では床
下の調湿のためにアルミニウムシートの上に粉砕成形さ
れたゼオライトを散布したり、また特開平8−1443
88号公報では非通気性シートと通気性シートからなる
二重シートの間にシリカゲル、ゼオライト、カーボンの
混合物をサンドイッチ状に収納して床下に敷設してい
る。しかしながら、これらのゼオライトを主成分とする
調湿材は大きな吸湿性を有するものの、乾燥状態時に湿
分を放出する調湿効果があまり高いものではなく、した
がって調湿材として使用した場合は十分な効果を発揮す
るということはできなかった。For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 4-55540 discloses a method in which zeolite pulverized and formed on an aluminum sheet is sprayed for humidity control under the floor, and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-14443.
In Japanese Patent Publication No. 88, a mixture of silica gel, zeolite, and carbon is sandwiched between double sheets consisting of a non-permeable sheet and a breathable sheet, and laid under the floor. However, although these humidifiers containing zeolite as a main component have a large hygroscopicity, they do not have a very high humidity control effect of releasing moisture in a dry state. It was not possible to show the effect.
【0005】また、特開平6−99063号公報には軽
量気泡コンクリート(以下ALCという)を粒度0.5
〜4.5mm程度に整粒して床下に設けて調湿を行う技
術が開示されている。しかしこの公報記載の技術では、
ALCの粒度を予め所望の粒度に整粒する必要があり、
かつ直接床下へ粉体のまま散布するか、あるいは予め調
湿シートに成形して該シートを直接に床下に敷設するの
で、床下の湿分のみならず、場合によっては地中から発
する湿分までも吸収してしまうので、床下環境整備には
あまり効果的とはいえないものであった。Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 6-99063 discloses a lightweight cellular concrete (hereinafter referred to as ALC) having a particle size of 0.5.
There is disclosed a technique for adjusting the humidity by adjusting the particle size to about 4.5 mm and providing it under the floor. However, in the technology described in this publication,
It is necessary to adjust the particle size of ALC to a desired particle size in advance,
And because it is sprayed directly as powder under the floor, or formed into a humidity control sheet in advance and the sheet is laid directly under the floor, not only the moisture under the floor, but also the moisture emanating from the ground in some cases It was not very effective in improving the underfloor environment.
【0006】また、実用新案登録第2529439号公
報では透湿性を有する面部と、不透湿性を有する面部と
からなるマット袋体の内部にトバモライトなどの多孔質
ケイ酸カルシウム水和物からなる調湿材を充填した調
湿、断熱マットが開示されている。しかしながらこのマ
ットは多孔質ケイ酸カルシウム水和物を充填した時点か
ら前記調湿材が透湿性面部を介して大気に曝されてお
り、多孔質ケイ酸カルシウム水和物は木造建築床下に置
かれる以前から吸湿が開始するため、現場での使用の際
にはすでに鮮度が落ち、調湿作用が劣化している。Further, Japanese Utility Model Registration No. 2529439 discloses a humidity control comprising a porous calcium silicate hydrate such as tobermorite inside a mat bag comprising a moisture-permeable surface portion and a moisture-impermeable surface portion. A humidity control and heat insulation mat filled with a material is disclosed. However, this mat has been exposed to the atmosphere through the permeable surface from the time of filling the porous calcium silicate hydrate, the porous calcium silicate hydrate is placed under the wooden building floor Since moisture absorption has been started before, freshness has already been reduced at the time of use on site, and the humidity control effect has deteriorated.
【0007】さらに特開平7−284626号公報では
活性炭、ゼオライトあるいはトバモライトなどの調湿材
を封入した調湿性シートからなる調湿材封入体を不透湿
性シートに乗せ、調湿材封入体の全体を覆うように不透
湿性シートで包み込んだ調湿材包装体が開示されてい
る。しかしながら、調湿材封入体は不透湿性シートと別
体であるために、包装の際に調湿材封入体がその後外気
の侵入がないように注意深く包み込む必要があり、包装
に手間や注意を要し取り扱いが不便である。また別体と
なっている調湿材封入体と不透湿性シートの撤去の際
に、手間が掛かるというい問題もあった。Further, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 7-284626, a humidity control material enclosing body composed of a humidity control material enclosing a humidity control material such as activated carbon, zeolite or tobermorite is placed on a moisture-impermeable sheet, and the entire humidity control material enclosing body is mounted. There is disclosed a humidity control material package that is wrapped with a moisture-impermeable sheet so as to cover the package. However, since the enclosure for humidity control material is separate from the impermeable sheet, it is necessary to carefully wrap the enclosure for humidity control so that there is no invasion of outside air at the time of packaging. Inconvenient and inconvenient handling. In addition, there is another problem that it takes time to remove the humidity control material enclosure and the impermeable sheet, which are separate bodies.
【0008】[0008]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】したがって本発明の目
的は、前記問題点を解決し、安価で、換気などの補助手
段を必要とせず、安価な廃材としてのALCを粉砕して
調湿材としてそのまま使用でき、また現場において簡易
に敷設、撤去でき、床下環境を整備して建築物の耐久性
の向上を計る調湿材収納用の可撓性容器およびそれを用
いた調湿方法を提供することである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and to reduce the cost of ALC as waste material, which is inexpensive and does not require auxiliary means such as ventilation, and is used as a humidity control material. Provided is a flexible container for storing a humidity control material and a humidity control method using the same, which can be used as it is, can be easily laid and removed on site, maintain the underfloor environment, and improve the durability of a building. That is.
【0009】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を達成するため
本発明の第1の実施態様は、少なくとも一面に通気部分
を有しかつ調湿材を収納する可撓性容器本体と、少なく
とも該容器本体の通気部分を覆う非通気性で易剥離性の
カバーとから構成され、また前記通気部分は、不織布、
網あるいは開孔のうち少なくとも1種からなることを特
徴とするものであり、さらに前記可撓性容器本体と非通
気性で易剥離性のカバーとは、プラスチックシートから
なり、前記通気部分の開口の目開きは、15.0mm以
下の大きさを有する調湿材収納用の可撓性容器を特徴と
するものである。According to a first embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a flexible container main body having a ventilation portion on at least one surface and containing a humidity control material, and at least the container. A non-breathable, easily peelable cover that covers the breathable part of the main body, and the breathable part is a nonwoven fabric,
The flexible container body and the non-breathable and easy-peelable cover are made of a plastic sheet, and are formed of at least one of a net and an opening. Is characterized by a flexible container for accommodating a humidity control material having a size of 15.0 mm or less.
【0010】また本発明の第2の実施態様は、少なくと
も一面に通気部分を有する可撓性容器本体と、少なくと
も該容器本体の通気部分を覆う非通気性で易剥離性のカ
バーとから構成された可撓性容器の中に調湿材を収納
し、該易剥離性のカバーが上になるようにして建築物の
床下に所望の数敷き詰め、その後前記易剥離性カバーを
該可撓性容器本体の通気部分から剥離し、床下環境の調
湿を行う調湿方法を特徴とするものである。A second embodiment of the present invention comprises a flexible container body having a ventilation portion on at least one surface, and a non-breathable and easily peelable cover for covering at least the ventilation portion of the container body. The flexible container is filled with a humidity control material, and the desired number of covers are spread under the floor of a building with the easily peelable cover facing upward, and then the easily peelable cover is placed in the flexible container. The present invention is characterized by a humidity control method of peeling from a ventilation portion of a main body and controlling a humidity of an underfloor environment.
【0011】さらに本発明の第3の実施態様は、少なく
とも一面に通気部分を有する可撓性容器本体と、少なく
とも該容器本体の通気部分を覆う非通気性で易剥離性の
カバーとから構成された可撓性容器の中に調湿材を収納
し、前記易剥離性のカバーが上になるようにして建築物
の床下に所望の数敷き詰め、その後前記易剥離性のカバ
ーを前記可撓性容器本体の通気部分から剥離し、該易剥
離性のカバーを折り曲げて該可撓性容器本体の下側に位
置せしめ床下環境の調湿を行う調湿方法を特徴とするも
のであり、また前記易剥離性のカバーを折り曲げて、可
撓性容器本体の下側に位置せしめるに際し、該易剥離性
のカバーの自由端を前記可撓性容器本体の外側まで延長
させ隣接する可撓性容器本体を該外側に延長した易剥離
性のカバーに重なるよう敷設する調湿方法を特徴とする
ものである。Further, a third embodiment of the present invention comprises a flexible container body having a ventilation portion on at least one surface, and a non-breathable and easily peelable cover for covering at least the ventilation portion of the container body. The humidifying material is stored in a flexible container, and the desired number of the easy-peeling covers are placed under the floor of the building such that the easy-peeling cover is on the top. Peeling from the ventilation part of the container body, bending the easy-peelable cover and positioning it on the lower side of the flexible container body to adjust the humidity of the underfloor environment. When the easily peelable cover is bent and positioned below the flexible container main body, the free end of the easily peelable cover is extended to the outside of the flexible container main body, and the adjacent flexible container body is extended. On the easily peelable cover extended to the outside. Humidity method for laying so is characterized in.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明に係る調湿材収納用の可撓
性容器は、少なくとも一面に通気部分を有する可撓性容
器本体からなるものであり、また該可撓性容器本体は建
築物の床下などに敷設する場合敷き詰めて用いる場合が
多いため、その形状は偏平な直方体が好ましく、この直
方体の少なくとも一面、すなわち使用に際し上方を向く
面に通気部分を有していなければならない。これら通気
部分は、不織布、網、あるいは開孔などからなることが
望ましく、これらの手段を適宜組み合わせて用いること
もできる。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A flexible container for accommodating a humidity control material according to the present invention comprises a flexible container body having a ventilation portion on at least one surface, and the flexible container body is constructed of a building. When the object is laid under the floor or the like in many cases, the object is often spread and used. Therefore, the shape is preferably a flat rectangular parallelepiped, and at least one surface of this rectangular solid, that is, a surface facing upward in use must have a ventilation portion. It is desirable that these ventilation portions are made of a nonwoven fabric, a net, an aperture, or the like, and these means can be used in an appropriate combination.
【0013】前記通気部分の開口の目開きは、15mm
以下の大きさ、好ましくは10mm以下の大きさであ
る。すなわち該開口の目開きの大きさは前記可撓性容器
本体の材料によって異なるが、例えば不織布はそれ自体
が通気性を有する繊維であるので、lmm以下の開口の
目開きの大きさを有し、また網の場合は開口の目開きの
大きさは5mm以下であり、さらに可撓性容器本体がビ
ニールシートからなる場合、穿設される開孔は15mm
以下でよく、0.1から15.0mm程度の開孔が複数
個穿設されている状態が好適である。さらに前記開口の
目開きの大きさは同一の大きさで多数あっても、あるい
は幾つかの異なった大きさの開口が混在して多数あって
もよい。そして前記可撓性容器本体の少なくとも通気部
分の外面全面は剥離しやすい糊などで剥離可能に貼付し
た非通気性の材料からなる易剥離性のカバーで覆われる
必要がある。The aperture of the opening of the ventilation part is 15 mm
The following size, preferably 10 mm or less. That is, although the size of the opening of the opening varies depending on the material of the flexible container main body, for example, since the nonwoven fabric itself is a fiber having air permeability, it has a size of the opening of 1 mm or less. In the case of a net, the size of the opening is not more than 5 mm. When the flexible container body is made of a vinyl sheet, the opening to be formed is 15 mm.
It is preferable that a plurality of holes having a diameter of about 0.1 to 15.0 mm are formed. Further, the size of the apertures of the openings may be the same, and may be many, or some of the openings having different sizes may be mixed and many. At least the entire outer surface of the ventilation portion of the flexible container body needs to be covered with an easily peelable cover made of a non-breathable material that is peelably attached with a peelable adhesive or the like.
【0014】本発明は、この易剥離性のカバーを可撓性
容器本体から剥離するまでは一体の可撓性容器として取
り扱うことができるものである。すなわち粉砕機などで
粉砕したALCをその場で調湿材として前記可撓性容器
本体内へ収納し、一旦前記通気部分の全面、あるいは場
合によっては可撓性容器本体全体を易剥離性のカバーで
覆っておき倉庫などに保管しておくことが可能である。
また、前記可撓性容器本体の少なくとも通気部分を前記
易剥離性のカバーで覆った状態で運搬することも可能
で、その後建築物の床下へ該可撓性容器を、該易剥離性
のカバーを上にした状態(すなわち前記通気部分を上に
した状態)で、好ましくは敷き詰めた状態で敷設し、そ
の後前記易剥離性のカバーを剥離する。該易剥離性のカ
バーを剥離することにより前記通気部分を介して容器本
体内と外気が連通し、可撓性容器本体中に収納された粉
粒状のALCが調湿材として調湿作用を開始することと
なる。According to the present invention, the easily peelable cover can be handled as an integral flexible container until the cover is peeled from the flexible container body. That is, the ALC crushed by a crusher or the like is stored on the spot as a humidity control material in the flexible container main body, and the entire surface of the ventilation portion, or in some cases, the entire flexible container main body is easily peeled off. And store it in a warehouse.
Further, it is also possible to carry the flexible container body in a state where at least a ventilation portion is covered with the easily peelable cover, and thereafter, the flexible container is moved under the floor of a building by the easily peelable cover. Is laid up (that is, the ventilation part is up), preferably in a laid state, and then the easily peelable cover is peeled off. By peeling off the easily peelable cover, the inside of the container body and the outside air communicate with each other through the ventilation part, and the particulate ALC stored in the flexible container body starts a humidity control action as a humidity control material. Will be done.
【0015】前記易剥離性のカバーは可撓性容器本体か
ら完全に取り去っても、あるいは一端縁部を容器本体に
接合された状態のまま、その自由端を折り曲げて該可撓
性容器本体の下側に位置せしめてもよい。また前記易剥
離性のカバーを長尺に形成して該易剥離性のカバーを折
り曲げて、可撓性容器本体の下側に位置せしめるに際
し、該易剥離性のカバーの自由端を前記可撓性容器本体
の外側まで延長させ隣接する可撓性容器本体を該外側に
延長した易剥離性のカバーに重なるよう敷設することも
できる。The easy-peelable cover may be completely removed from the flexible container main body, or the free end may be bent by bending the free end of the flexible container main body with one edge thereof being joined to the container main body. It may be located on the lower side. Further, when the easy-peelable cover is formed in a long length and the easy-peelable cover is bent and positioned at the lower side of the flexible container main body, the free end of the easy-peelable cover is flexible. The flexible container body may be extended to the outside of the flexible container body, and the adjacent flexible container body may be laid so as to overlap the easily peelable cover extended to the outside.
【0016】なお前記可撓性容器本体と非通気性で易剥
離性のカバーの材質は特に限定されないが、プラスチッ
クシートが好適であり、ビニルシートやポリエチレンシ
ート、ポリプロピレンシートなどを挙げることができ
る。また前記可撓性容器の大きさは、人が取り扱いやす
い大きさであればよいが、市販の5kgから20kg程
度の内重量が保たれる程度であることが好ましい。また
前記可撓性容器本体を床下に敷設するに当たり、床下面
積に合わせて所望の数敷き詰めればよく、互いに接触さ
せても、あるいは相互に間隔を置いて敷設してもよい。The material of the flexible container body and the non-breathable and easily peelable cover is not particularly limited, but a plastic sheet is suitable, and examples thereof include a vinyl sheet, a polyethylene sheet, and a polypropylene sheet. The size of the flexible container may be any size that can be easily handled by humans, but is preferably such that a weight of about 5 to 20 kg, which is commercially available, is maintained. In laying the flexible container body under the floor, a desired number of the flexible container bodies may be laid down in accordance with the area under the floor, and the flexible container bodies may be laid in contact with each other or at intervals from each other.
【0017】つぎに前記可撓性容器本体に収納される調
湿材としての粉粒状のALCの粒度は20mm以下であ
ればよく、粉砕機などで適当に粉砕したものを用いるこ
ともでき、前記粒度の範囲内であればその後に整粒する
必要もない。その形状は球状、角状など特に限定される
ものではないが、極度に粒度が細かい場合は容器本体の
通気部分から漏れ出すので不都合であり、特に0.1〜
15.0mm程度とすることが好ましい。その理由は、
粒度が0.lmm未満であるとALCの粉砕に手間が掛
かりすぎるし、また可撓性容器本体の通気部分からの漏
れ出し量が多くなる。一方15.0mmを超えると、調
湿作用が悪化するだけでなく、前記通気部分の開口から
一部が突出してしまい、易剥離性のカバーにより通気部
分が完全に覆われなくなるため調湿材が使用前に吸湿し
てしまい調湿効果が十分に発揮し得ないため不都合であ
るからである。Next, the particle size of the powdery ALC as a humidity control material to be stored in the flexible container body may be 20 mm or less, and may be suitably pulverized by a pulverizer or the like. If it is within the range of the particle size, there is no need to subsequently size the particles. The shape is not particularly limited, such as spherical and angular, but when the particle size is extremely fine, it is inconvenient because it leaks out from the ventilation part of the container body, and particularly 0.1 to
It is preferable to set it to about 15.0 mm. The reason is,
Particle size is 0. If it is less than 1 mm, it takes too much time to grind the ALC, and the amount of leakage from the ventilation part of the flexible container main body increases. On the other hand, if it exceeds 15.0 mm, not only does the humidity control effect deteriorate, but also a part protrudes from the opening of the ventilation portion, and the ventilation portion is not completely covered by the easily peelable cover, so that the humidity control material cannot be used. This is because it is inconvenient because it absorbs moisture before use and cannot exert a sufficient humidity control effect.
【0018】本発明で調湿材に用いるALCはALC製
造工場で発生する加工屑、不良品、また輸送時や建築現
場で発生する割れ・欠け品などを粉砕器で粉砕したもの
を適宜使用することができる。なおALCに他の吸湿作
用を有するゼオライト、活性炭、シリカゲルなどを混入
して調湿材を調製しても一向に差し支えない。さらに本
発明を換気装置と組み合わせて使用すればより一層調湿
効果が向上する。本発明の調湿材収納用の可撓性容器お
よびそれを用いた調湿方法は新設あるいは既設を問わず
木造建築物に使用したり、実施することができる。As the ALC used as the humidity control material in the present invention, processing refuse and defective products generated in an ALC manufacturing plant, and cracked or chipped products generated during transportation or at a construction site, etc. are appropriately pulverized with a crusher. be able to. It should be noted that a zeolite, activated carbon, silica gel, or the like having another hygroscopic action may be mixed into ALC to prepare a humidity control material. Further, when the present invention is used in combination with a ventilation device, the humidity control effect is further improved. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The flexible container for storing a humidity control material and the humidity control method using the same according to the present invention can be used or implemented in a wooden building irrespective of whether it is new or existing.
【0019】[0019]
【実施例】つぎに本発明の一実施例を添付図面に基づい
て説明する。図1は本発明の調湿材収納用の可撓性容器
の一実施例を示す図で、(A)は該可撓性容器の概略を
示す斜視図、(B)は(A)のa−a線上の断面図、図
2は本発明の他の実施例に係る調湿材収納用の可撓性容
器の使用時の状態を示す断面図であって、可撓性容器本
体1はポリエチレンフィルムからなり、幅450×長さ
900×厚さ150mmの寸法の有底の直方体状の形状
を有するもので、その開放部には1×lmmメッシュの
通気用開孔2を有する幅450×長さ900mmのポリ
エチレンシートが張り合わされて形成されたものであ
る。Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a view showing one embodiment of a flexible container for storing a humidity control material according to the present invention. FIG. 1 (A) is a perspective view schematically showing the flexible container, and FIG. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line -a, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state when a flexible container for storing a humidity control material according to another embodiment of the present invention is used. It is made of a film and has a bottomed rectangular parallelepiped shape having dimensions of 450 × 900 × 150 mm. The opening has a 1 × 1 mm mesh ventilation opening 2 and a width of 450 × length. It is formed by laminating polyethylene sheets each having a length of 900 mm.
【0020】さらに前記通気用開孔2の外面全面を覆う
ように幅450×長さ910mmの寸法のポリエチレン
シートからなる易剥離性のカバ−3が糊で貼付されてい
る。一方可撓性容器本体1の内部には粒度が1〜10m
mのALC粉砕品4が5kg調湿材として収納されてい
る。Further, an easily peelable cover 3 made of a polyethylene sheet having a size of 450.times.910 mm is adhered with glue so as to cover the entire outer surface of the ventilation hole 2. FIG. On the other hand, the particle size is 1 to 10 m inside the flexible container body 1.
m of ALC pulverized product 4 is stored as a 5 kg humidity control material.
【0021】つぎに前記調湿材収納用の可撓性容器を床
下面積30坪の木造平屋建ての床下に適用した場合の実
施例について説明する。この際、床下は土間であり、湿
気を帯びていた。また家の床は木造であり、畳敷きの和
室3間と板の間のリビングルーム1間を備えた築3年の
木造建築物であった。本発明に係る調湿材収納用の可撓
性容器を適用する前は、床下の木造部分である柱や床下
面には結露部分やカビの発生の個所が認められ、また畳
敷きの和室では畳表面が湿っぽかった。また板の間のリ
ビングルームでは板床が湿気を帯び、歩くと足裏がその
湿気を感じた。Next, a description will be given of an embodiment in which the flexible container for storing the humidity control material is applied under a wooden one-story house under a floor area of 30 tsubo. At this time, the underfloor was a soil floor and was moist. The floor of the house was made of wood, and was a three-year-old wooden building with three tatami-mat Japanese-style rooms and one living room between the boards. Before applying the flexible container for storing the humidity control material according to the present invention, dew condensation and mold generation are observed on the pillars and the lower surface of the wooden part under the floor, and in a Japanese-style room with tatami mats. Tatami surface was damp. In the living room between the boards, the board floor was moist, and when walking, the soles felt the moisture.
【0022】一方床下の土間上の清掃を行った後、本発
明に係る調湿材収納用の可撓性容器を1坪当たり8つの
割合で床下に敷き詰めて、床下全体に敷設した。このよ
うな敷設の後、易剥離性のカバ−3を剥離して図2のよ
うにその自由端を折り曲げて可撓性容器本体1の下側に
位置せしめ、通気用開孔2からの外気が容器本体1内に
収納されたALC粉砕品3に接触できるようにした。こ
のような状態のまま3ヶ月が経過した後、床下を観察し
たところ、本発明の可撓性容器の敷設前には床下の柱や
床下面に認められた結露が解消し、カビの発生箇所が減
少していた。また畳や板の間の上を歩くと乾燥状態であ
ることが分かり、湿気を感ずることはなかった。On the other hand, after cleaning the underfloor soil, the flexible container for storing the humidity control material according to the present invention was laid under the floor at a ratio of 8 per tsubo and laid under the entire floor. After such laying, the easily peelable cover-3 is peeled off, and its free end is bent as shown in FIG. 2 to be positioned below the flexible container main body 1, and the outside air from the ventilation hole 2 is opened. Can contact the ALC crushed product 3 stored in the container body 1. After lapse of three months in such a state, the underfloor was observed, and before the flexible container of the present invention was laid, the dew condensation observed on the underfloor pillars and underfloor was resolved, and the location of the mold Was decreasing. In addition, walking on the tatami mats and between the boards revealed that it was dry, and there was no damp feeling.
【0023】[0023]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明に係る調湿材
収納用の可撓性容器およびそれを用いた調湿方法によれ
ば下記に示すように、顕著な効果を奏することができ
る。 (1)安価なALCの廃材を粉砕してそのまま整粒せず
に調湿材として用いることができる。 (2)調湿材収納用の可撓性容器はALCの保管、運搬
の機能を兼ね備えるものであると同時に、建築物の床下
にそのまま敷設して調湿用の器材として用いることがで
きる。 (3)長期の倉庫などでの保管があっても調湿材は易剥
離性のカバーにより外気と遮断されているので、調湿作
用の劣化がなく安定している。 (4)取扱い時に粉塵が立たなく扱いやすい。 (5)易剥離性のカバーをそのまま床下地面を覆うシー
トとして使用することができる。 (6)床下地面をほぼ全面的に被覆できるので、地中か
らの湿分を調湿材が直接に吸収することがなく、調湿材
の効果が長持ちする。 (7)調湿材を撤去するときも、易剥離性のカバーを元
の状態に戻して可撓性容器のまま簡単に撤去できるので
極めて取扱性がよい。As described above, according to the flexible container for accommodating the humidity control material and the humidity control method using the same according to the present invention, the following remarkable effects can be obtained. (1) Inexpensive ALC waste material can be used as a humidity control material without being crushed and sized. (2) The flexible container for storing the humidity control material has a function of storing and transporting the ALC, and can be laid directly under the floor of a building and used as a humidity control device. (3) Even when stored in a warehouse or the like for a long time, the humidity control material is shielded from the outside air by the easily peelable cover, so that the humidity control function is stable without deterioration. (4) Dust does not stand up during handling and is easy to handle. (5) The easily peelable cover can be used as it is as a sheet for covering the floor base surface. (6) Since the floor base surface can be covered almost entirely, the humidity control material does not directly absorb moisture from the ground, and the effect of the humidity control material is long lasting. (7) Even when removing the humidity control material, the easily peelable cover can be returned to the original state and easily removed with the flexible container, so that the handling property is extremely good.
【図1】本発明の調湿材収納用の可撓性容器の一実施例
を示す図で、(A)は該可撓性容器の概略を示す斜視
図、(B)は(A)のa−a線上の断面図である。FIG. 1 is a view showing one embodiment of a flexible container for storing a humidity control material of the present invention, wherein (A) is a perspective view schematically showing the flexible container, and (B) is a perspective view of (A). It is sectional drawing on an aa line.
【図2】本発明の他の実施例に係る調湿材収納用の可撓
性容器の使用時の状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state when a flexible container for storing a humidity control material according to another embodiment of the present invention is used.
1 可撓性容器本体 2 通気用開孔 3 易剥離性のカバー 4 粉粒状のALC DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Flexible container main body 2 Ventilation opening 3 Easy peelable cover 4 Granular ALC
Claims (7)
湿材を収納する可撓性容器本体と、少なくとも該容器本
体の通気部分を覆う非通気性で易剥離性のカバーとから
構成されることを特徴とする調湿材収納用の可撓性容
器。1. A flexible container body having a ventilation part on at least one surface and containing a humidity control material, and a non-breathable and easily peelable cover for covering at least the ventilation part of the container body. A flexible container for storing a humidity control material.
孔のうち少なくとも1種からなることを特徴とする請求
項1記載の調湿材収納用の可撓性容器。2. The flexible container for accommodating a humidity control material according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation portion is made of at least one of a nonwoven fabric, a net, and an opening.
性のカバーとは、プラスチックシートからなることを特
徴とする請求項1あるいは2記載の調湿材収納用の可撓
性容器。3. The flexible container for storing a humidity control material according to claim 1, wherein the flexible container main body and the non-breathable and easily peelable cover are made of a plastic sheet. .
0mm以下の大きさを有することを特徴とする請求項1
〜3のいずれか1項記載の調湿材収納用の可撓性容器。4. The aperture of the opening of the ventilated portion is set to 15.
2. The structure according to claim 1, wherein the size is 0 mm or less.
The flexible container for storing a humidity control material according to any one of claims 3 to 3.
性容器本体と、少なくとも該容器本体の通気部分を覆う
非通気性で易剥離性のカバーとから構成された可撓性容
器の中に調湿材を収納し、該易剥離性のカバーが上にな
るようにして建築物の床下に所望の数敷き詰め、その後
前記易剥離性カバーを該可撓性容器本体の通気部分から
剥離し、床下環境の調湿を行うことを特徴とする調湿方
法。5. A flexible container comprising a flexible container body having a ventilation portion on at least one surface and a non-breathable and easily peelable cover covering at least the ventilation portion of the container body. A wet material is stored, and a desired number of sheets are spread under the floor of a building with the easily peelable cover facing upward, and then the easily peelable cover is peeled off from the ventilation portion of the flexible container body, and the underfloor is removed. A humidity control method characterized by performing environmental humidity control.
性容器本体と、少なくとも該容器本体の通気部分を覆う
非通気性で易剥離性のカバーとから構成された可撓性容
器の中に調湿材を収納し、前記易剥離性のカバーが上に
なるようにして建築物の床下に所望の数敷き詰め、その
後前記易剥離性のカバーを前記可撓性容器本体の通気部
分から剥離し、該易剥離性のカバーを折り曲げて該可撓
性容器本体の下側に位置せしめ床下環境の調湿を行うこ
とを特徴とする調湿方法。6. A flexible container comprising a flexible container body having a ventilation portion on at least one surface and a non-breathable and easily peelable cover covering at least the ventilation portion of the container body. The wet material is stored, and the desired number of the easy-peelable covers are laid under the floor of the building such that the easy-peelable cover is on the top, and then the easy-peelable cover is peeled off from the ventilation part of the flexible container body, A humidity control method comprising bending the easily peelable cover and positioning the cover under the flexible container main body to control the humidity under the floor.
撓性容器本体の下側に位置せしめるに際し、該易剥離性
のカバーの自由端を前記可撓性容器本体の外側まで延長
させ隣接する可撓性容器本体を該外側に延長した易剥離
性のカバーに重なるよう敷設することを特徴とする請求
項6記載の調湿方法。7. When the easy-peelable cover is bent to be positioned below the flexible container main body, the free end of the easy-peelable cover extends to the outside of the flexible container main body and is adjacent to the flexible container main body. 7. The humidity control method according to claim 6, wherein the flexible container main body is laid so as to overlap the easily peelable cover extending outward.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9256120A JPH1176737A (en) | 1997-09-04 | 1997-09-04 | Flexible vessel for housing humidifying material and humidifying method using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9256120A JPH1176737A (en) | 1997-09-04 | 1997-09-04 | Flexible vessel for housing humidifying material and humidifying method using the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH1176737A true JPH1176737A (en) | 1999-03-23 |
Family
ID=17288185
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9256120A Pending JPH1176737A (en) | 1997-09-04 | 1997-09-04 | Flexible vessel for housing humidifying material and humidifying method using the same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH1176737A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002284554A (en) * | 2001-03-27 | 2002-10-03 | Asahi Kasei Corp | Resin coated alc crushed particle |
JP4627935B2 (en) * | 2001-07-23 | 2011-02-09 | 住友金属鉱山シポレックス株式会社 | Conditioning material |
WO2023119722A1 (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2023-06-29 | シャープ株式会社 | Humidity controlling material |
-
1997
- 1997-09-04 JP JP9256120A patent/JPH1176737A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002284554A (en) * | 2001-03-27 | 2002-10-03 | Asahi Kasei Corp | Resin coated alc crushed particle |
JP4627935B2 (en) * | 2001-07-23 | 2011-02-09 | 住友金属鉱山シポレックス株式会社 | Conditioning material |
WO2023119722A1 (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2023-06-29 | シャープ株式会社 | Humidity controlling material |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN102400529A (en) | Damp-proof wall protection plate | |
JPH1176737A (en) | Flexible vessel for housing humidifying material and humidifying method using the same | |
CN202055439U (en) | Moistureproof skirting | |
JP2002121830A (en) | Wooden house | |
JP3915990B2 (en) | Buildings using humidity control panels | |
JP2000301667A (en) | Sheet for plywood and the like and packing and storing method for plywood using the sheet | |
JP4163820B2 (en) | Underfloor structure | |
JP3552702B2 (en) | Underfloor mat | |
JP2631039B2 (en) | desiccant | |
JP2001241122A (en) | Underfloor structure | |
JPH0321525Y2 (en) | ||
JP2000017818A (en) | Humidity conditioning and heat insulation floor plate | |
JP2702057B2 (en) | Moisture proof material with termite function | |
JP2662924B2 (en) | Deodorization and dehumidification construction method and structure of basement | |
JPH0455540A (en) | Method for controlling underfloor humidity and insect | |
JP2000257105A (en) | Underfloor structure | |
JP2003278283A (en) | Humidity adjusting method in under floor space of wooden house and humidity adjusting ball | |
JPH0699063A (en) | Under-floor humidity conditioning agent | |
JP2002266442A (en) | Underfloor humidistat and method of controlling humidity in underfloor space | |
JP3090561U (en) | Moisture absorbing sheet | |
JPH0436353Y2 (en) | ||
JP2004251082A (en) | Interior finishing material incorporating active carbon | |
JP3979723B2 (en) | Underfloor humidity control structure and underfloor humidity control method | |
JP3068589U (en) | Interior wall materials for buildings | |
JPS5933831Y2 (en) | Condensation prevention sheet |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20040420 |