JPH1166415A - Automatic vending machine and control method therefor - Google Patents
Automatic vending machine and control method thereforInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1166415A JPH1166415A JP23048797A JP23048797A JPH1166415A JP H1166415 A JPH1166415 A JP H1166415A JP 23048797 A JP23048797 A JP 23048797A JP 23048797 A JP23048797 A JP 23048797A JP H1166415 A JPH1166415 A JP H1166415A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- zone
- vending
- vending machine
- storage zone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、加熱したホット商
品を販売し得る自動販売機及びその制御方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vending machine capable of selling heated hot products and a control method therefor.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】加熱された所謂ホット商品、例えばホッ
ト飲料を取り扱う自動販売機においては、飲料はすべて
飲みごろの52〜53℃の高い温度で保存されている
が、この温度帯は飲料の劣化が進み易く、自動販売機庫
内に長期滞留することにより変質するおそれがあり、そ
のまま放置すると変質した商品が販売され、消費者から
苦情が出ることがあり、自動販売機に対する不信の原因
ともなる。この点を解決するためには飲みごろの高温に
保持される時間をできるだけ短くすることが必要である
が、消費者からの販売要求があってから商品を加熱した
のでは商品搬出までの時間が長くなり消費者の別の不満
を買うことになる。この点を解決する一つの方法は、自
動販売機庫内に貯蔵する商品の数を少なくすることによ
って商品が高温に曝される時間をできるだけ短くするも
のであるが、この方法では絶えず商品の販売状況を監視
して商品の補充に注意しなければならず、自動販売機の
運営効率の点から好ましくない。2. Description of the Related Art In a vending machine which handles heated so-called hot products, for example, hot beverages, all beverages are stored at a high temperature of 52 to 53 ° C., which is the time when beverages are consumed. Is likely to progress, and there is a risk of deterioration due to long-term stay in the vending machine warehouse, and if left as it is, the deteriorated product will be sold, and consumers will complain, causing distrust of the vending machine . In order to solve this problem, it is necessary to shorten the time for which the product is kept at a high temperature before drinking, but if the product is heated after a consumer's sales request, the time until the product is unloaded is reduced. It will be long and buy another frustration of the consumer. One way to solve this problem is to minimize the number of items stored in the vending machine warehouse to minimize the time the items are exposed to high temperatures, but this method constantly sells items. It is necessary to monitor the situation and pay attention to replenishment of goods, which is not preferable in terms of operating efficiency of the vending machine.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の課題は、ホッ
ト商品の質を落とすことなく適切な温度の商品を消費者
の要求に応じて搬出することができ、しかも運営効率の
高い自動販売機及びその制御方法を提供することにあ
る。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a vending machine which can carry out a product at an appropriate temperature according to a consumer's request without deteriorating the quality of a hot product, and which has a high operating efficiency. And a control method therefor.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上述の課題を解決するた
め、本発明においては、自動販売機本体の庫内を低温度
の貯蔵ゾーンと商品の適温に相応する高温度の販売待機
ゾーンとに分割し、両ゾーン間に、両ゾーン間を熱的に
遮断し、かつ貯蔵ゾーンから販売待機ゾーンに順次商品
を送り出し得る開閉機構を設ける。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, according to the present invention, the interior of a vending machine main body is divided into a low-temperature storage zone and a high-temperature sales standby zone corresponding to an appropriate temperature of a product. An opening / closing mechanism is provided between the two zones for thermally isolating the two zones and for sequentially sending out the products from the storage zone to the sales standby zone.
【0005】また本発明においては、自動販売機本体の
庫内を低温度の貯蔵ゾーンと商品の適温に相応する高温
度の販売待機ゾーンとに分割し、両ゾーン間に、両ゾー
ン間を熱的に遮断し、かつ貯蔵ゾーンから販売待機ゾー
ンに順次商品を送り出し得る開閉機構を設け、商品の販
売状況に応じて開閉機構を作動せしめ商品を貯蔵ゾーン
から販売待機ゾーンへ送り出すようにして商品の搬出を
制御する。In the present invention, the interior of the vending machine main body is divided into a low-temperature storage zone and a high-temperature sales standby zone corresponding to an appropriate temperature of the product, and heat is applied between the two zones. An opening and closing mechanism is provided that can shut off the product and send out the product sequentially from the storage zone to the sales standby zone, and activates the opening and closing mechanism according to the sales status of the product so that the product is sent from the storage zone to the sales standby zone. Control unloading.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明においては、自動販売機内
を開閉機構により二つのゾーンに分け、一方のゾーンは
常温に近い低温度のゾーンとしてそこに商品を低温状態
で貯蔵し、他方のゾーンはホット商品の温度として適す
る高温度のゾーンとし、そこには販売に応じ得るよう待
機する限られた数の商品を販売に適する高温状態で収容
し、販売要求があったときは高温度のゾーンから適温の
商品を搬出し、販売状況に応じて開閉機構を作動して最
小限必要な数の商品を低温度のゾーンから高温度のゾー
ンへ移動させ、高温度のゾーン内に各商品が存在する時
間をできるだけ短くする。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In the present invention, the inside of a vending machine is divided into two zones by an opening / closing mechanism. One zone is a low-temperature zone near normal temperature, in which goods are stored in a low-temperature state, and the other zone is stored. Is a high-temperature zone suitable for the temperature of hot products, in which a limited number of products waiting to be available for sale are accommodated in a high-temperature condition suitable for sales, and a high-temperature zone is provided when sales are requested. From the low-temperature zone to the high-temperature zone by operating the opening and closing mechanism according to the sales situation, and each product exists in the high-temperature zone. Time as short as possible.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】次に本発明の実施例を図面について説明す
る。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG.
【0008】図1は本発明をサーペンタイン式の自動販
売機に適用した実施例の側断面図を示す。1は自動販売
機本体で、断熱材2によって囲まれた庫内3には4重の
サーペンタイン4、5、6、7が配置されている。各サ
ーペンタインは、上部に商品投入口8、9、10、1
1、中間部に断熱材で構成された開閉機構12、13、
14、15、下部に搬出口16、17、18、19を備
え、各サーペンタインの投入口から開閉機構までの間は
貯蔵ゾーンAを形成し、開閉機構から搬出口までの間は
販売待機ゾーンBを形成している。20はシュータ、2
1は商品取出口、22はヒータ、23はエバポレータ、
24はファンである。ヒータ22が運転されるときはフ
ァン24により温風が下方から上方へ循環せしめられ、
下部の販売待機ゾーンBはホット商品の販売に適する高
温状態、缶飲料の場合例えば52〜53℃に保持され、
上部に行くに従って温度は低下し、断熱材で構成された
開閉機構12〜15により区画された貯蔵ゾーンAは常
温に近い低温状態、缶飲料の場合例えば35℃以下に保
持される。FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a serpentine type vending machine. Reference numeral 1 denotes a vending machine main body, and four serpentines 4, 5, 6, and 7 are arranged in a cabinet 3 surrounded by a heat insulating material 2. Each serpentine has a product inlet 8, 9, 10, 1
1, opening / closing mechanisms 12, 13 composed of a heat insulating material in an intermediate portion;
14, 15, and carry-out ports 16, 17, 18, 19 at the lower part, a storage zone A is formed between the inlet of each serpentine and the opening / closing mechanism, and a sales standby zone B is provided between the opening / closing mechanism and the carry-out port. Is formed. 20 is a shooter, 2
1 is a product outlet, 22 is a heater, 23 is an evaporator,
24 is a fan. When the heater 22 is operated, the warm air is circulated from below to above by the fan 24,
The lower sales standby zone B is maintained at a high temperature suitable for selling hot products, for example, at 52 to 53 ° C. in the case of canned beverages,
The temperature decreases toward the upper part, and the storage zone A defined by the opening / closing mechanisms 12 to 15 made of a heat insulating material is kept at a low temperature close to normal temperature, for example, 35 ° C. or lower in the case of canned beverages.
【0009】各サーペンタインの貯蔵ゾーンAには投入
口8、9、10、11より缶飲料25が挿入され、収容
可能な限度数の缶飲料が貯蔵され、缶飲料25は35℃
以下に保持される。販売待機ゾーンBには自動販売機の
設置場所の販売状況に適した本数の缶飲料26が収納さ
れ、缶飲料26は商品として販売に適する52〜53℃
に保持されている。今販売が行われ、缶飲料26が搬出
口16、17、18又は19から搬出されると、自動販
売機制御部により記憶されている過去の販売状況データ
から算出された送り出し数、送り出し時間に基づいて、
開閉機構12、13、14又は15が開いて所定の数の
缶飲料25が所定の時間に貯蔵ゾーンAから販売待機ゾ
ーンBへ送り出され、商品として適する52〜53℃の
温度に加熱され、適温の缶飲料26となる。この貯蔵ゾ
ーンAから販売待機ゾーンBへの送り出しの数、タイミ
ングは常に過去の販売状況に基づくデータによって修正
することができるから、販売待機ゾーンBには常に販売
状況に適切に対応した数の缶飲料26が保存される。[0009] In the storage zone A of each serpentine, canned beverages 25 are inserted from the inlets 8, 9, 10 and 11, and the maximum number of canned beverages that can be accommodated is stored.
It is kept below. In the sales waiting zone B, the number of canned beverages 26 suitable for the sales situation at the installation location of the vending machine is stored, and the canned beverages 52 to 53 ° C. suitable for sale as products
Is held in. When the vending machine is now sold and the canned beverage 26 is carried out from the carry-out port 16, 17, 18 or 19, the number of deliveries and the delivery time calculated from the past sales status data stored by the vending machine control unit are reduced. On the basis of,
The opening / closing mechanism 12, 13, 14, or 15 is opened, and a predetermined number of canned beverages 25 are sent out from the storage zone A to the sales standby zone B at a predetermined time, and are heated to a temperature of 52 to 53 ° C. suitable as a product, and Of canned beverage 26. Since the number and timing of the delivery from the storage zone A to the sales standby zone B can always be corrected by data based on the past sales status, the sales standby zone B always has a number of cans appropriately corresponding to the sales status. The beverage 26 is stored.
【0010】販売状況が過去の状況と著しく変化し、貯
蔵ゾーンから販売待機ゾーンへの商品の送り出しが急増
して対応し切れず、販売待機ゾーンへ送り出された商品
がまだ適温に達していないにも拘らず販売せざるを得な
いような事態が生じると、生温い商品が販売されること
になるから、販売待機ゾーンへ送り出されまだ適温にな
っていない商品が搬出されるような事態が生じた場合に
は、自動販売機のディスプレイ上に「売り切れ」とか
「只今加熱中につき暫くお待ち下さい」といった表示を
出すようにするのが好ましい。[0010] The sales situation is remarkably different from the past situation, and the delivery of goods from the storage zone to the sales standby zone has increased rapidly, making it impossible to cope with the situation. The products sent to the sales standby zone have not yet reached the appropriate temperature. Nevertheless, if a situation arises in which products must be sold, raw products will be sold, and products that have been sent out to the sales standby zone and have not yet reached the proper temperature have been removed. In this case, it is preferable to display a message such as "Sold out" or "Please wait for a while because heating is in progress" on the display of the vending machine.
【0011】ホット商品とコールド商品の両者を扱う自
動販売機の場合には、コールド商品を販売するときには
開閉機構12、13、14、15の制御機能を停止し、
開閉機構は開放状態として運転し、通常販売が行われ
る。In the case of a vending machine that handles both hot products and cold products, the control functions of the opening / closing mechanisms 12, 13, 14, and 15 are stopped when selling cold products.
The opening and closing mechanism operates in an open state, and is normally sold.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、自動販売機の庫内を温
度の異なる二つのゾーンに分割し、一方のゾーンは常温
程度の低い温度に設定し、そのゾーンの限度一杯の数の
商品を収納して商品はホット商品としての適温よりずっ
と低い温度で貯蔵され、他方のゾーンには販売に対応し
得る最小限の数の商品のみが適温で待機状態にあり、販
売状況に応じて低温のゾーンから高温のゾーンへ最小限
必要な数の商品が送り出されるものであるから、各商品
が商品としての適温である高温に保持される時間は極め
て短く、高温による品質の低下は無視し得るほど小さ
く、しかも低温状態の商品は十分な数貯蔵されているか
ら、自動販売機の運営効率は十分高いレベルに維持する
ことができる。According to the present invention, the interior of a vending machine is divided into two zones having different temperatures, and one of the zones is set to a temperature as low as room temperature, and the maximum number of products in that zone is reached. The product is stored at a temperature much lower than the appropriate temperature as a hot product, and the other zone has only a minimum number of products that can be sold and is on standby at the appropriate temperature. Since the minimum required number of products are sent from the zone to the high-temperature zone, the time for which each product is kept at the high temperature, which is the appropriate temperature for the product, is extremely short, and the deterioration in quality due to the high temperature can be ignored. Since a sufficient number of small and low-temperature products are stored, the operating efficiency of the vending machine can be maintained at a sufficiently high level.
【図1】本発明の実施例の側断面図である。FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
1 自動販売機本体 2 断熱材 3 庫内 4、5、6、7 サーペンタイン 8、9、10、11 投入口 12、13、14、15 開閉機構 16、17、18、19 搬出口 20 シュータ 21 商品取出口 22 ヒータ 23 エバポレータ 24 ファン 25 低温の缶飲料 26 適温の缶飲料 A 貯蔵ゾーン B 販売待機ゾーン DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Vending machine main body 2 Insulation material 3 Inside of a warehouse 4, 5, 6, 7 Serpentine 8, 9, 10, 11 Input port 12, 13, 14, 15 Opening / closing mechanism 16, 17, 18, 19 Loading port 20 Shooter 21 Product Outlet 22 Heater 23 Evaporator 24 Fan 25 Low-temperature canned beverage 26 Canned beverage of suitable temperature A Storage zone B Sales standby zone
Claims (3)
ーンと商品の適温に相応する高温度の販売待機ゾーンと
に分割し、両ゾーン間に、両ゾーン間を熱的に遮断し、
かつ貯蔵ゾーンから販売待機ゾーンに順次商品を送り出
し得る開閉機構を設けたことを特徴とする自動販売機。1. The interior of a vending machine main body is divided into a low-temperature storage zone and a high-temperature sales standby zone corresponding to an appropriate temperature of a product, and the two zones are thermally isolated between the two zones. ,
A vending machine having an opening / closing mechanism for sequentially sending out products from a storage zone to a sales standby zone.
ることを特徴とする請求項1記載の自動販売機。2. The vending machine according to claim 1, wherein a movable shutter is used as the opening / closing mechanism.
ーンと商品の適温に相応する高温度の販売待機ゾーンと
に分割し、両ゾーン間に、両ゾーン間を熱的に遮断し、
かつ貯蔵ゾーンから販売待機ゾーンに順次商品を送り出
し得る開閉機構を設け、商品の販売状況に応じて開閉機
構を作動せしめ商品を貯蔵ゾーンから販売待機ゾーンへ
送り出すことを特徴とする自動販売機の制御方法。3. The interior of the vending machine main body is divided into a low-temperature storage zone and a high-temperature sales standby zone corresponding to an appropriate temperature of the product, and the two zones are thermally isolated between the two zones. ,
A vending machine control characterized by providing an opening / closing mechanism that can sequentially send out products from the storage zone to the sales standby zone, operating the opening / closing mechanism according to the sales situation of the product, and sending out the products from the storage zone to the sales standby zone. Method.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP23048797A JPH1166415A (en) | 1997-08-13 | 1997-08-13 | Automatic vending machine and control method therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP23048797A JPH1166415A (en) | 1997-08-13 | 1997-08-13 | Automatic vending machine and control method therefor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH1166415A true JPH1166415A (en) | 1999-03-09 |
Family
ID=16908560
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP23048797A Pending JPH1166415A (en) | 1997-08-13 | 1997-08-13 | Automatic vending machine and control method therefor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH1166415A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002279511A (en) * | 2001-03-19 | 2002-09-27 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | Automatic vending machine |
JP2006302182A (en) * | 2005-04-25 | 2006-11-02 | Kubota Corp | Automatic vending machine |
-
1997
- 1997-08-13 JP JP23048797A patent/JPH1166415A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002279511A (en) * | 2001-03-19 | 2002-09-27 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | Automatic vending machine |
JP2006302182A (en) * | 2005-04-25 | 2006-11-02 | Kubota Corp | Automatic vending machine |
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