JPH1163653A - One-drum and two-waterway type of hot water supply bath furnace - Google Patents
One-drum and two-waterway type of hot water supply bath furnaceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1163653A JPH1163653A JP9223561A JP22356197A JPH1163653A JP H1163653 A JPH1163653 A JP H1163653A JP 9223561 A JP9223561 A JP 9223561A JP 22356197 A JP22356197 A JP 22356197A JP H1163653 A JPH1163653 A JP H1163653A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hot water
- water supply
- circulating
- amount
- reheating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 337
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003936 working memory Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Control For Baths (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、浴槽内の水の循環
する追い焚き流路内の水と給水の通る給湯流路内の水の
双方にバーナーからの熱を伝える熱交換器と、前記浴槽
内の水を前記追い焚き流路を通じて循環させる循環ポン
プとを備えた1缶2水路型給湯風呂釜に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heat exchanger for transferring heat from a burner to both water in a reheating channel in which water in a bathtub circulates and water in a hot water channel in which water is supplied. The present invention relates to a one-can, two-channel hot-water supply bath kettle provided with a circulation pump for circulating water in a bathtub through the reheating channel.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来から使用されている1缶2水路型給
湯風呂釜は、熱交換器を経由する追い焚き流路を通じて
浴槽内の水を循環させる循環ポンプを備えており、風呂
の追い焚き動作を行うとき、バーナーを点火するととも
に当該循環ポンプを駆動するようになっている。また、
給湯単独運転あるいは追い焚き単独運転から、給湯・追
い焚きの同時運転に移行したとき、予め定められた定格
能力で循環ポンプを駆動していた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a one-can, two-channel hot-water supply bath kettle is provided with a circulation pump for circulating water in a bathtub through a reheating channel through a heat exchanger. When performing the operation, the burner is ignited and the circulating pump is driven. Also,
When the operation was switched from the hot water supply alone operation or the reheating only operation to the simultaneous operation of the hot water supply and the reheating, the circulation pump was driven at a predetermined rated capacity.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、1缶2
水路型の給湯風呂釜では、給湯と風呂の追い焚きを同時
運転すると、バーナーの発生する熱が追い焚き流路側と
給湯流路側の双方に吸熱されるので、循環ポンプを定格
能力で一定駆動すると、バーナーを最大燃焼させても設
定温度の湯を要求量だけ給湯側から出湯することができ
ない場合が生じるという問題があった。However, one can 2
In a canal-type hot water supply bath, if the hot water supply and the reheating of the bath are operated simultaneously, the heat generated by the burner is absorbed by both the reheating flow path and the hot water supply flow path. However, there has been a problem that hot water at the set temperature cannot be discharged from the hot water supply side by a required amount even when the burner is burned to the maximum.
【0004】本発明は、このような従来の技術が有する
問題点に着目してなされたもので、給湯と風呂の追い焚
きとを同時運転した場合であっても設定温度の湯を要求
量だけ給湯側から出湯することのできる1缶2水路型給
湯風呂釜を提供することを目的としている。[0004] The present invention has been made in view of such problems of the prior art. Even when the hot water supply and the reheating of the bath are operated simultaneously, only the required amount of hot water at the set temperature is supplied. It is an object of the present invention to provide a one-can, two-channel hot-water bath that can supply hot water from a hot-water supply side.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】かかる目的を達成するた
めの本発明の要旨とするところは、次の各項の発明に存
する。 [1]浴槽(40)内の水の循環する追い焚き流路(3
1)内の水と給水の通る給湯流路(21)内の水の双方
にバーナー(12)からの熱を伝える熱交換器(13)
と、前記浴槽(40)内の水を前記追い焚き流路(3
1)を通じて循環させる循環ポンプ(32)とを備えた
1缶2水路型給湯風呂釜において、前記給湯流路(2
1)を通じて出湯される湯温を検知する出湯温度検知手
段(29)と、前記循環ポンプ(32)による循環水量
を制御する循環ポンプ制御手段(51、32a)とを備
え、前記循環ポンプ制御手段(51、32a)は、給湯
と風呂の追い焚きとが同時に使用されているとき、前記
出湯温度検知手段(29)によって検知される出湯温度
を基にして当該温度が給湯設定温度になるよう前記循環
ポンプ(32)による循環水量を増減させることを特徴
とする1缶2水路型給湯風呂釜。The gist of the present invention to achieve the above object lies in the following inventions. [1] Reheating channel (3) in which water in bathtub (40) circulates
1) A heat exchanger (13) for transmitting heat from the burner (12) to both the water in the water and the hot water flow path (21) through which the water flows.
And water in the bathtub (40) to the reheating channel (3).
1) In a 1-can 2-channel water heater with a circulation pump (32) circulating through 1), the hot water supply channel (2
1) a hot water temperature detecting means (29) for detecting the temperature of hot water discharged through the hot water supply apparatus; and a circulating pump control means (51, 32a) for controlling a circulating water amount by the circulating pump (32). (51, 32a) is such that when the hot water supply and the reheating of the bath are used at the same time, based on the hot water temperature detected by the hot water temperature detecting means (29), the temperature becomes the hot water supply set temperature. A one-can-two-channel hot-water supply bath kettle characterized by increasing or decreasing the amount of circulating water by a circulation pump (32).
【0006】[2]給湯単独運転あるいは追い焚き単独
運転から給湯と追い焚きの同時運転へ移行したとき、前
記循環ポンプ(32)による循環水量を予め定めた最小
流量に一旦設定し、その後給湯側の出湯温度に応じて前
記循環水量を増減させることを特徴とする[1]記載の
1缶2水路型給湯風呂釜。[2] When the operation is shifted from the hot water supply alone operation or the reheating alone operation to the simultaneous operation of the hot water supply and the reheating, the circulating water amount by the circulating pump (32) is once set to a predetermined minimum flow rate, and thereafter the hot water supply side is set. The one-can-two-channel hot-water supply bath kettle according to [1], wherein the circulating water amount is increased or decreased according to the tapping temperature of the hot water.
【0007】[3]前記循環ポンプ制御手段(51、3
2a)は、給湯側に要求量の湯が給湯設定温度で出湯さ
れているとき前記循環水量を増加し、前記バーナー(1
2)を最大燃焼させても給湯側に要求量の湯が給湯設定
温度で出湯されなくなったとき前記循環水量を減少させ
ることを特徴とする[1]または[2]記載の1缶2水
路型給湯風呂釜。[3] The circulating pump control means (51, 3
2a) increases the circulating water amount when the required amount of hot water is supplied to the hot water supply side at the hot water supply set temperature, and increases the circulating water amount.
The one-can-two-drain type according to [1] or [2], wherein the amount of circulating water is reduced when the required amount of hot water is no longer supplied at the hot water supply set temperature to the hot water supply side even when 2) is burned to the maximum. Hot water bath kettle.
【0008】[4]前記循環ポンプ制御手段(51、3
2a)は、前記バーナー(12)が最大燃焼している状
態の下で前記循環流量を予め設定された最小流量に制限
しても給湯側へ要求量の湯が給湯設定温度で出湯されな
くなったとき、前記循環ポンプ(32)を停止し追い焚
き動作を一時的に停止させることを特徴とする[1]、
[2]または[3]記載の1缶2水路型給湯風呂釜。[4] The circulating pump control means (51, 3
2a), the required amount of hot water is no longer supplied to the hot water supply side at the hot water supply set temperature even if the circulating flow rate is limited to a preset minimum flow rate in a state in which the burner (12) is performing maximum combustion. At this time, the circulation pump (32) is stopped to temporarily stop the reheating operation [1],
The one-can, two-channel hot-water supply bath kettle according to [2] or [3].
【0009】前記本発明は次のように作用する。循環ポ
ンプ制御手段(51、32a)は、給湯と風呂の追い焚
きとが同時に使用されているとき、出湯温度検知手段
(29)によって検知される出湯温度を基にして当該温
度が給湯設定温度になるよう循環ポンプ(32)による
循環水量を増減させる。たとえば、出湯温度が設定温度
より低くなったとき、循環水量を減少させ、追い焚き側
に吸熱される熱量を少なくして給湯側の加熱量を相対的
に増やす。これにより、出湯温度を設定温度に向けて上
昇させることができる。The present invention operates as follows. The circulation pump control means (51, 32a) sets the temperature to the hot water set temperature based on the hot water temperature detected by the hot water temperature detection means (29) when the hot water supply and the reheating of the bath are used simultaneously. The amount of circulating water by the circulating pump (32) is increased or decreased so as to be as appropriate. For example, when the hot water temperature becomes lower than the set temperature, the amount of circulating water is reduced, the amount of heat absorbed by the reheating side is reduced, and the amount of heating on the hot water supply side is relatively increased. Thereby, the tapping temperature can be raised toward the set temperature.
【0010】また、給湯単独運転あるいは追い焚き単独
運転から給湯と追い焚きの同時運転へ移行したとき、循
環ポンプ(32)による循環水量を、予め定めた最小流
量に一旦設定し、その後給湯側の出湯温度に応じて循環
水量を増減させる。同時運転へ移行したとき、追い焚き
側の吸熱量の少ない状態に一旦設定するので、当初から
給湯側が優先され、同時運転の開始時に出湯温度が低下
してしまうことがない。Further, when the operation is shifted from the hot water supply alone operation or the additional heating operation to the simultaneous operation of the hot water supply and the additional heating, the circulating water amount by the circulation pump (32) is once set to a predetermined minimum flow rate, and thereafter, the water supply side is set. Increase or decrease the amount of circulating water according to the tapping temperature. When the operation shifts to the simultaneous operation, since the heat absorption amount on the reheating side is once set to be small, the hot water supply side is prioritized from the beginning, and the tapping temperature does not decrease at the start of the simultaneous operation.
【0011】また、追い焚き単独運転から同時運転へ移
行した際も、一旦、循環水量を最小流量に絞ってから出
湯温度に基づく循環水量の制御を行うので、循環ポンプ
(32)の動作していない給湯単独運転から同時運転へ
移行する場合と追い焚き単独運転から同時運転へ移行す
る場合の制御を共通化でき、その簡略化を図ることがで
きる。In addition, when the reheating operation is switched from the single operation to the simultaneous operation, the circulating pump (32) is operated because the circulating water amount is controlled based on the tap water temperature after the circulating water amount is once reduced to the minimum flow rate. The control in the case where the operation is shifted from the single operation with no hot water supply to the simultaneous operation and the operation in the case where the operation with the additional heating alone is shifted to the simultaneous operation can be shared, and the simplification can be achieved.
【0012】循環ポンプ制御手段(51、32a)は、
給湯側に要求量の湯が給湯設定温度で出湯されていると
き、すなわち、適正な給湯を行いつつ燃焼能力にまだ余
裕のあり得る状態のとき、追い焚き側の循環水量を増加
する。一方、バーナー(12)を最大燃焼させても給湯
側に要求量の湯が給湯設定温度で出湯されなくなったと
き、すなわち、給湯側により優先的にバーナー(12)
からの熱を配分する必要のあるとき、追い焚き側の循環
水量を減少させる。これにより、給湯側に支障を与えな
い範囲内で追い焚きに要する時間を最大限に短縮するこ
とができる。The circulating pump control means (51, 32a)
When the required amount of hot water is being supplied to the hot water supply side at the hot water supply set temperature, that is, when the hot water supply is being performed and the combustion capacity still has a margin, the circulating water amount on the reheating side is increased. On the other hand, when the required amount of hot water is no longer supplied to the hot water supply side at the hot water supply set temperature even when the burner (12) is burned to the maximum, that is, the burner (12) has priority over the hot water supply side.
When it is necessary to distribute heat from the refueling side, reduce the amount of circulating water on the reheating side. Thereby, the time required for reheating can be reduced to the maximum within a range that does not hinder the hot water supply side.
【0013】また循環ポンプ制御手段(51、32a)
は、バーナー(12)が最大燃焼している状態の下で循
環流量を所定の最小流量に制限しても給湯側へ要求量の
湯が給湯設定温度で出湯されなくなったとき、循環ポン
プ(32)を停止させ追い焚き動作を一時的に停止させ
る。これにより、給湯側をより一層優先的に加熱するこ
とができる。Circulating pump control means (51, 32a)
When the required amount of hot water is not discharged to the hot water supply side at the hot water supply set temperature even if the circulation flow rate is limited to a predetermined minimum flow rate in a state in which the burner (12) is performing maximum combustion, the circulation pump (32) ) To stop the reheating operation temporarily. Thereby, the hot water supply side can be more preferentially heated.
【0014】なお、上述のように出湯温度を基にしたフ
ィードバック制御により循環水量を制御することで、た
とえば、給水温度、給湯設定温度、給湯側通水量を基に
して号数の余裕度を求め、これと風呂側入水温度および
風呂側設定温度等を基にし循環水量を設定するフィード
フォワード制御を行うような場合に比べて、演算誤差等
が無く、要求量の湯を給湯設定温度で確実に出湯しつ
つ、その範囲内で最大限に循環水量を増やすことができ
る。By controlling the circulating water amount by the feedback control based on the hot water temperature as described above, for example, the margin of the number is obtained based on the hot water supply temperature, the hot water supply set temperature, and the hot water supply flow rate. In comparison with the case of performing feedforward control for setting the circulating water amount based on this and the bath-side incoming water temperature and the bath-side set temperature, there is no calculation error, etc., and the required amount of hot water can be reliably supplied at the hot water supply set temperature. It is possible to maximize the amount of circulating water within the range while tapping.
【0015】[0015]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面に基づき本発明の一実
施の形態を説明する。各図は本発明の一実施の形態を示
している。本発明にかかる1缶2水路型給湯風呂釜10
は、水栓への給湯または浴槽40内への注湯を行う機能
や浴槽内の湯を追い焚きする機能等を備えている。図1
に示すように、1缶2水路型給湯風呂釜10は、燃焼室
11を備えており、当該燃焼室11の下部には、バーナ
ー12が、燃焼室11の上部には、バーナー12からの
熱を給水等に伝える熱交換器13がそれぞれ配置されて
いる。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Each drawing shows an embodiment of the present invention. 1-can 2-canal hot-water bath kettle 10 according to the present invention
Has a function of supplying hot water to the faucet or pouring water into the bathtub 40, a function of reheating the hot water in the bathtub, and the like. FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, a one-can two-channel hot-water supply bath kettle 10 includes a combustion chamber 11, a burner 12 is provided below the combustion chamber 11, and a heat from the burner 12 is provided above the combustion chamber 11. Heat exchangers 13 that transmit the heat to the water supply or the like are arranged.
【0016】熱交換器13には、給湯または注湯用の給
水を流すための給湯用パイプ21と、追い焚き用に浴槽
内の水を循環させる追い焚き用循環パイプ31の双方が
通っており、熱交換器13はバーナー12からの熱をこ
れら双方のパイプ21、31内の流体に伝えて加熱する
機能を備えている。The heat exchanger 13 has both a hot water supply pipe 21 for supplying hot water or pouring water, and a reheating circulating pipe 31 for circulating water in the bathtub for reheating. The heat exchanger 13 has a function of transmitting heat from the burner 12 to the fluid in both of the pipes 21 and 31 for heating.
【0017】給湯用パイプ21のうち熱交換器13の入
側へ向かう給水側流路21aと、熱交換器13の出側か
ら延びる出湯側流路21bの間には、固定バイパス路2
2と、流量制御弁(GM1)23の介挿されたバイパス
路24が接続されている。熱交換器13で加熱された湯
に、固定バイパス路22、バイパス路24を通じて給水
を混合するとともに、バイパス比を、流量制御弁23に
よって制御し得るようになっている。また、給湯用パイ
プ21の出湯側流路21b側には、出湯の総流量やバイ
パス比を制御するための流量制御弁(GM2)25が設
けられている。A fixed bypass passage 2 is provided between a water supply side flow path 21a of the hot water supply pipe 21 toward the inlet side of the heat exchanger 13 and a hot water supply side flow path 21b extending from the outlet side of the heat exchanger 13.
2 and a bypass passage 24 in which a flow control valve (GM1) 23 is inserted. The hot water heated by the heat exchanger 13 is mixed with feed water through the fixed bypass passage 22 and the bypass passage 24, and the bypass ratio can be controlled by the flow control valve 23. A flow control valve (GM2) 25 for controlling the total flow rate of hot water and the bypass ratio is provided on the hot water supply pipe 21 on the hot water outlet side flow path 21b side.
【0018】給湯用パイプ21の入口部および出口部の
近傍にはそれぞれ、通水の有無や通水量を検知するため
のフローセンサ26a、26bが設けられている。ま
た、給湯用パイプ21の入口部近傍には、給水の温度
(Tin)を検知するための入水サーミスタ27が、熱交
換器13の出口部近傍には、加熱後の湯温(Tout)を
検知するための熱交サーミスタ28が、さらに給湯用パ
イプ21の出口部近傍には、出湯温度(Tmix)を検知
するための出湯サーミスタ29がそれぞれ取り付けられ
ている。Flow sensors 26a and 26b for detecting the presence or absence of water flow and the amount of water flow are provided near the inlet and outlet of the hot water supply pipe 21, respectively. In addition, near the inlet of the hot water supply pipe 21, a water input thermistor 27 for detecting the temperature (Tin) of the water supply, and near the outlet of the heat exchanger 13, the hot water temperature (Tout) after heating is detected. A hot water thermistor 28 for detecting a hot water temperature (Tmix) is attached near the outlet of the hot water supply pipe 21.
【0019】追い焚き用循環パイプ31は、浴槽40内
の水を熱交換器13まで戻す風呂戻パイプ部31aと、
熱交換器13で加熱された後の湯を浴槽40へ送る風呂
往パイプ部31bとから構成される。風呂戻パイプ部3
1aの途中には循環ポンプ32と、風呂戻パイプ部31
a内の通水の有無を検知する風呂流水スイッチ33とが
設けられている。また、風呂流水スイッチ33の近傍に
は、浴槽40側から流入する湯の温度を検知するための
風呂温度サーミスタ34が取り付けてある。The recirculating pipe 31 for reheating includes a bath return pipe section 31a for returning water in the bathtub 40 to the heat exchanger 13;
A bath pipe section 31b for sending hot water heated by the heat exchanger 13 to the bathtub 40. Bath return pipe part 3
In the middle of 1a, a circulation pump 32 and a bath return pipe section 31
and a bath running water switch 33 for detecting the presence or absence of water flow in a. A bath temperature thermistor 34 for detecting the temperature of hot water flowing from the bathtub 40 is attached near the bath water switch 33.
【0020】給湯用パイプ21の出湯側流路21bと、
風呂戻パイプ部31aとは、注湯電磁弁35を備えた注
湯パイプ36で接続されており、熱交換器13で加熱さ
れた給水を注湯パイプ36を介して浴槽40へ注湯する
ことができるようになっている。A tapping-side flow path 21b of the hot-water supply pipe 21;
It is connected to the bath return pipe portion 31a by a pouring pipe 36 provided with a pouring solenoid valve 35, and the hot water supplied by the heat exchanger 13 is poured into the bathtub 40 through the pouring pipe 36. Is available.
【0021】給排気は、燃焼ファン14によって燃焼室
11の下方側から給気を送風することによって強制的に
行われ、排気は燃焼室11の上部から排出されるように
なっている。バーナー12近傍には、図1では示してい
ない点火装置15が設けてある。またバーナー12へ供
給される燃焼ガスは、ガス電磁弁16、元ガス電磁弁1
7、ガス切替弁18によってオンオフ制御される。さら
にバーナー12へ供給される燃焼ガスのガス量は、ガス
比例弁19によって調整される。なお、ガス比例弁19
の開度は、これに供給する比例弁電流(i)によって制
御される。The supply and exhaust of air are forcibly performed by blowing supply air from below the combustion chamber 11 by the combustion fan 14, and the exhaust is discharged from the upper portion of the combustion chamber 11. An ignition device 15 not shown in FIG. 1 is provided near the burner 12. The combustion gas supplied to the burner 12 is supplied to the gas solenoid valve 16 and the original gas solenoid valve 1.
7. On / off control is performed by the gas switching valve 18. Further, the amount of combustion gas supplied to the burner 12 is adjusted by a gas proportional valve 19. The gas proportional valve 19
Is controlled by the proportional valve current (i) supplied thereto.
【0022】図2は、1缶2水路型給湯風呂釜10の有
する制御基盤の回路構成を示したものである。この制御
基盤は、各種制御の中枢的機能を果たすCPU(中央処
理装置)51を備えている。CPU51には、データバ
スやアドレスバスなど各種バス52を介して各種の回路
装置が接続されている。FIG. 2 shows a circuit configuration of a control board included in the one-can-two-canal-water-type hot-water bath tub 10. The control board includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 51 that performs a central function of various controls. Various circuit devices are connected to the CPU 51 via various buses 52 such as a data bus and an address bus.
【0023】このうち、ROM(リード・オンリ・メモ
リ)53は、CPU51の実行するプログラムや各種の
固定的データを記憶する読み出し専用メモリである。R
AM(ランダム・アクセス・メモリ)54は、プログラ
ムを実行する上で、一時的に必要になるデータを記憶す
るための作業メモリである。The ROM (read only memory) 53 is a read-only memory for storing programs executed by the CPU 51 and various fixed data. R
An AM (random access memory) 54 is a working memory for storing data temporarily required for executing a program.
【0024】バス52には、本体操作部55のほか、各
種回路装置とCPU51との間で電気信号の入出力を行
うための入出力インターフェイス回路部56が接続され
ている。なお、図示していないが、本体操作部55のほ
か、メインリモコンや風呂リモコンも接続される。入出
力インターフェイス回路部56には、フローセンサ26
a、26b、各種サーミスタ27〜29、34、点火装
置15、燃焼ファン14、各種ガス制御弁16〜19、
および流量制御弁23、25、注湯電磁弁35および循
環ポンプ32を駆動するポンプ駆動回路32aが接続さ
れている。このほか、必要に応じて各種制御装置が入出
力インターフェイス回路部56に接続される。The bus 52 is connected to an input / output interface circuit section 56 for inputting and outputting electric signals between the various circuit devices and the CPU 51, in addition to the main body operation section 55. Although not shown, a main remote controller and a bath remote controller are connected in addition to the main body operation unit 55. The input / output interface circuit unit 56 includes a flow sensor 26
a, 26b, various thermistors 27 to 29, 34, an ignition device 15, a combustion fan 14, various gas control valves 16 to 19,
A pump drive circuit 32a for driving the flow control valves 23 and 25, the pouring solenoid valve 35 and the circulation pump 32 is connected. In addition, various control devices are connected to the input / output interface circuit unit 56 as needed.
【0025】次に作用を説明する。本実施の形態にかか
る1缶2水路型給湯風呂釜10は、給湯と追い焚きを同
時運転した際に、給湯設定温度(Tsp)の湯を要求量だ
け出湯し得るように、循環ポンプ32による追い焚き用
循環パイプ31側の循環水量を調整するようになってい
る。すなわち、同時運転の場合には、追い焚き側よりも
給湯側を優先し、出湯に支障の出ないように追い焚き側
の吸熱量を調整している。ここで、要求量とは、出湯先
の水栓の開度に応じた出湯量であり、実際には流量制御
弁(GM2)25によって湯量を制限しない状態におけ
る出湯量を指す。Next, the operation will be described. The one-can-two-channel hot-water supply bath kettle 10 according to the present embodiment uses the circulation pump 32 so that the required amount of hot water at the hot water supply set temperature (Tsp) can be discharged when the hot water supply and the reheating are simultaneously performed. The amount of circulating water on the side of the reheating circulation pipe 31 is adjusted. That is, in the case of simultaneous operation, the hot water supply side is prioritized over the reheating side, and the amount of heat absorption on the reheating side is adjusted so as not to hinder hot water supply. Here, the required amount is the amount of hot water in accordance with the opening degree of the faucet at the hot water destination, and actually indicates the amount of hot water in a state where the amount of hot water is not limited by the flow rate control valve (GM2) 25.
【0026】図3に示すように、給湯単独運転、あるい
は追い焚き単独運転の状態(ステップS101)から同
時運転の状態になったとき(ステップS102;Y)、
まず、流量制御弁(GM2)25が全開状態か否かを調
べる(ステップS103)。流量制御弁(GM2)25
はバーナー12を最大の能力(インプット)で燃焼させ
ても、給湯設定温度の湯を出湯できない場合に、出湯量
よりも出湯温度を優先するために絞るようになってい
る。したがって、流量制御弁(GM2)25が全開状態
でない場合は、既に、最大インプットでバーナー12を
燃焼しているにもかかわらず、給湯設定温度の湯を要求
量だけ出湯できない状態にある。As shown in FIG. 3, when the operation is changed from the hot water single operation or the reheating only operation (step S101) to the simultaneous operation (step S102; Y),
First, it is checked whether or not the flow control valve (GM2) 25 is in a fully opened state (step S103). Flow control valve (GM2) 25
When the hot water at the set hot water supply temperature cannot be discharged even when the burner 12 is burned at the maximum capacity (input), the hot water supply temperature is narrowed down so as to give priority to the hot water temperature over the amount of hot water. Therefore, when the flow control valve (GM2) 25 is not fully opened, the required amount of hot water at the set hot water supply temperature cannot be supplied even though the burner 12 has already been burned with the maximum input.
【0027】1缶2水路型の場合、バーナー12からの
熱は、追い焚き側と給湯側の双方の流路に吸熱されるの
で、追い焚き側の循環水量が増加すれば追い焚き側の吸
熱量が増え、相対的に給湯側の吸熱量が減少する。そこ
で流量制御弁(GM2)25が全開状態にないときは
(ステップS103;N)、追い焚き動作を中断して給
湯単独運転に戻し(ステップS101へ)、給湯側を優
先させている。In the case of the one-can-two-water-channel type, heat from the burner 12 is absorbed in both the flow path on the reheating side and the flow path on the hot water supply side. The amount of heat increases, and the amount of heat absorbed on the hot water supply side relatively decreases. Therefore, when the flow control valve (GM2) 25 is not in the fully open state (step S103; N), the reheating operation is interrupted and the operation is returned to the single hot water supply operation (to step S101), giving priority to the hot water supply side.
【0028】流量制御弁(GM2)25が全開状態のと
きは(ステップS103;Y)、給湯設定温度の湯を要
求量だけ出湯しているので、まだバーナー12の燃焼に
余裕が有る可能性がある。そこで、給湯に加えて追い焚
きを並行運転できると判断し、循環ポンプ32を適宜の
循環水量で動作させる(ステップS104)。その後、
循環ポンプ32を動作させて追い焚き運転を給湯運転と
並行して行っている間、出湯サーミスタ29の検知する
出湯温度を監視する。そして、給湯設定温度と出湯温度
が等しいかあるいは出湯温度が給湯設定温度より高いと
き(ステップS105;N)、まだ燃焼量に余裕がある
と判断し循環ポンプ32による循環水量を所定量(Δ
q)だけ増加させる(ステップS106)。When the flow control valve (GM2) 25 is fully opened (step S103; Y), the required amount of hot water at the set hot water supply temperature is discharged, so that there is a possibility that the burner 12 still has room for combustion. is there. Therefore, it is determined that reheating can be performed in parallel with the hot water supply, and the circulating pump 32 is operated with an appropriate amount of circulating water (step S104). afterwards,
While operating the circulation pump 32 and performing the reheating operation in parallel with the hot water supply operation, the tapping temperature detected by the tapping thermistor 29 is monitored. When the hot water supply set temperature is equal to the hot water supply temperature or the hot water supply temperature is higher than the hot water supply set temperature (step S105; N), it is determined that there is still a sufficient combustion amount, and the circulating water amount by the circulation pump 32 is set to a predetermined amount (Δ
q) (step S106).
【0029】一方、出湯温度が給湯設定温度より低くな
った場合には(ステップS105;Y)、まず、バーナ
ー12が最大インプットで燃焼しているか否かを確認し
(ステップS107)、最大インプットでないときは
(ステップS107;N)、インプットを増加させる
(ステップS108)。バーナー12が最大インプット
で燃焼しているときは(ステップS107;Y)、給湯
側の吸熱量を増加させるため、循環ポンプ32による循
環水量を所定量だけ減少させる(ステップS110)。
なお、循環水量が予め設定した最小値まで既に絞られて
いるときは(ステップS109;Y)、追い焚き運転を
中断し給湯単独運転に戻す(ステップS101へ)。On the other hand, when the hot water temperature becomes lower than the hot water supply set temperature (step S105; Y), first, it is checked whether or not the burner 12 is burning at the maximum input (step S107). At this time (step S107; N), the input is increased (step S108). When the burner 12 is burning with the maximum input (Step S107; Y), the amount of circulating water by the circulation pump 32 is reduced by a predetermined amount in order to increase the amount of heat absorption on the hot water supply side (Step S110).
If the circulating water amount has already been reduced to the preset minimum value (step S109; Y), the reheating operation is interrupted and the operation returns to the hot water supply alone operation (to step S101).
【0030】このように、出湯温度を監視し、これが給
湯設定温度を下回らないように追い焚き側の循環水量を
フィードバック制御によって増減させるので、給湯と追
い焚きの同時運転を行っている間も、出湯湯量の減少や
出湯温度の低下を招くことがない。As described above, the hot water supply temperature is monitored and the amount of circulating water on the reheating side is increased or decreased by feedback control so that the temperature does not fall below the set hot water supply temperature. Therefore, even during simultaneous operation of hot water supply and reheating, There is no decrease in the amount of hot water or the temperature of hot water.
【0031】また出湯温度に基づくフィードバック制御
を行うので、給湯設定温度の湯を要求量だけ出湯し得る
範囲(給湯側に支障を与えない範囲)内で、最大限に追
い焚き側の循環水量を増やすことができ、追い焚きにか
かる時間を短くすることができる。Since the feedback control based on the hot water supply temperature is performed, the amount of circulating water on the reheating side is maximized within a range in which the required amount of hot water at the hot water supply set temperature can be supplied (a range that does not hinder the hot water supply side). It can increase the time required for reheating.
【0032】さらに循環水量を最小流量に制限しても給
湯側の要求を満足できないとき追い焚き運転を中断する
ので、たとえば、動作可能な最小電力以下で循環ポンプ
32を駆動しこれを劣化させるようなことがない。Further, even if the amount of circulating water is limited to the minimum flow rate, if the demand on the hot water supply side cannot be satisfied, the reheating operation is interrupted. For example, the circulating pump 32 is driven with the operable minimum power or less to degrade it. There is nothing.
【0033】図4、図5は、図3に示した動作をより詳
細に表したものである。ここで、1缶2水路型給湯風呂
釜10は複数の状態モードを備えており、どのような状
態モードから同時運転に至るかによって同時運転開始直
後における動作を異にしている。FIGS. 4 and 5 show the operation shown in FIG. 3 in more detail. Here, the one-can-two-channel hot-water supply bath kettle 10 has a plurality of state modes, and the operation immediately after the start of the simultaneous operation differs depending on the state mode from which the simultaneous operation is started.
【0034】1缶2水路型給湯風呂釜10の状態モード
には、モード1からモード4がある。このうちモード4
は、運転を停止した状態である。モード1は、給湯用パ
イプ21の熱交換器13部分に熱い湯が停留している可
能性の有る状態で、たとえば、給湯運転が無く、追い焚
き運転の行われているとき、あるいは追い焚き単独運転
が終了した後であって給湯運転が未だ行われていない状
態のとき等が該当する。The state modes of the one-can-two canal type hot water supply bath kettle 10 include mode 1 to mode 4. Mode 4 of these
Is a state where the operation is stopped. Mode 1 is a state in which hot water may be stagnant in the heat exchanger 13 of the hot water supply pipe 21. For example, when there is no hot water supply operation and the reheating operation is performed, or only the reheating operation is performed. This corresponds to, for example, a state where the hot water supply operation has not been performed yet after the operation has been completed.
【0035】このようなモード1の状態から給湯側へ出
湯を開始すると、給湯設定温度以上の熱い湯の出る可能
性があるので、モード1では、流量制御弁(GM1)2
3を所定の開度にし、出湯が始まったときバイパス路2
4を通じて低温の給水が出湯当初から多量に混合される
状態を形成し、高温の湯の出ることを防いでいる。When the tapping of hot water is started from the state of mode 1 to the hot water supply side, there is a possibility that hot water at a temperature equal to or higher than the set hot water supply temperature will flow out, so in mode 1, the flow control valve (GM1) 2
3 is set to a predetermined opening degree, and when hot water starts, the bypass 2
4, a state is formed in which a large amount of low-temperature water is mixed from the beginning of hot water supply, thereby preventing hot water from flowing out.
【0036】モード3は、モード1から出湯を開始した
直後の状態で、出湯温度を下げるために所定の開度で待
機していた流量制御弁(GM1)23を徐々に閉め込む
期間に相当する。モード2は、流量制御弁(GM1)2
3を閉じ終えた状態である。この状態は、たとえば、給
湯単独運転中や給湯と追い焚きの同時運転中あるいは給
湯単独運転を停止した後、追い焚き運転の行われる前の
状態等が該当する。モード2からモード1への移行は、
同時運転から給湯運転を停止した場合(すなわち、追い
焚き単独運転になる)や給湯停止状態から追い焚き運転
を開始したとき等に行われる。Mode 3 corresponds to a period in which the flow control valve (GM1) 23, which has been waiting at a predetermined opening degree for lowering the tapping temperature, is gradually closed immediately after the tapping is started from mode 1. . Mode 2 is a flow control valve (GM1) 2
3 has been closed. This state corresponds to, for example, a state during the hot water supply alone operation, a simultaneous operation of hot water supply and reheating, or a state after stopping the hot water supply alone operation and before the reheating operation. The transition from mode 2 to mode 1
This is performed when the hot water supply operation is stopped from the simultaneous operation (that is, the reheating operation is started alone) or when the reheating operation is started from the hot water supply stopped state.
【0037】図4は、給湯単独運転中(モード2または
モード3)から同時運転へ移行した際の動作の流れを示
している。給湯単独運転(ステップS201)の状態で
風呂の自動運転スイッチ等が押下され追い焚き指示(風
呂割り込み)があると(ステップS202;Y)、現在
の状態モードがモード3の場合には、モード2に移行す
るまで待機する(ステップS203;N)。モード3は
流量制御弁(GM1)23を徐々に閉め込む期間である
ので、出湯温度が安定しない。そこで、流量制御弁(G
M1)23の閉め込みが完了しモード2の状態になるの
を待ってから追い焚き動作(循環水量の制御)を開始し
ている。FIG. 4 shows a flow of the operation when the operation is shifted from the single operation of hot water supply (mode 2 or mode 3) to the simultaneous operation. When the bath automatic operation switch or the like is depressed in the state of the single hot water supply operation (step S201) and there is a reheating instruction (bath interruption) (step S202; Y), if the current state mode is mode 3, mode 2 (Step S203; N). Mode 3 is a period in which the flow control valve (GM1) 23 is gradually closed, so that the tapping temperature is not stable. Therefore, the flow control valve (G
M1) The reheating operation (control of the amount of circulating water) is started after waiting for the closing of 23 to be in the mode 2 state.
【0038】モード2の状態において(ステップS20
3;Y)、流量制御弁(GM2)25が全開状態か否か
を調べる(ステップS204)。全開でないときは(ス
テップS204;Y)、バーナー12を最大の能力(イ
ンプット)で燃焼させても給湯設定温度の湯を要求量だ
け出湯できない状態に既にあるので、同時運転へ移行す
るのを止め、給湯単独運転のままとする(ステップS2
01へ)。In the mode 2 (step S20)
3; Y), it is checked whether or not the flow control valve (GM2) 25 is in a fully open state (step S204). If it is not fully opened (step S204; Y), it is already in a state where the required amount of hot water at the hot water supply set temperature cannot be supplied even if the burner 12 is burned with the maximum capacity (input). Then, the hot water supply alone operation is left (step S2
01).
【0039】流量制御弁(GM2)25が全開状態の場
合には(ステップS204;N)、循環ポンプ32の循
環水量を予め定めた最小流量(qmin)に設定して追い
焚き運転を開始する(ステップS205)。循環ポンプ
32の動作を開始したとき、出湯温度(Tmix)が給湯
設定温度(Tsp)より低くなったときは(ステップS2
06;Y)、比例弁電流(i)が最大許容比例弁電流
(imax)か否か、すなわちバーナー12へのインプッ
トが最大値か否かを調べ(ステップS207)、最大値
でないときは比例弁電流(i)を△iだけ増加させ、出
湯温度(Tmix)の上昇を試みる(ステップS20
8)。既に比例弁電流(i)が最大許容比例弁電流(i
max)のときは、循環ポンプ32を停止させ(ステップ
S209)、追い焚き運転を中断する(ステップS20
1へ)。If the flow control valve (GM2) 25 is fully open (step S204; N), the circulating water amount of the circulating pump 32 is set to a predetermined minimum flow rate (qmin), and the reheating operation is started (step S204). Step S205). When the operation of the circulation pump 32 is started, and when the tapping temperature (Tmix) is lower than the hot water supply set temperature (Tsp) (step S2)
06; Y), it is checked whether the proportional valve current (i) is the maximum allowable proportional valve current (imax), that is, whether the input to the burner 12 is the maximum value (step S207). The current (i) is increased by Δi, and an attempt is made to increase the tapping temperature (Tmix) (step S20).
8). The proportional valve current (i) has already reached the maximum allowable proportional valve current (i
max), the circulation pump 32 is stopped (step S209), and the reheating operation is interrupted (step S20).
1).
【0040】最小流量(qmin)で循環ポンプ32を駆
動しても出湯温度(Tmix)が給湯設定温度(Tsp)を
下回ることがないときは(ステップS206;N)、燃
焼能力にまだ余裕があると判断し循環ポンプ32の循環
水量を△qだけ増加させる(ステップS210)。その
後さらに出湯温度(Tmix)を監視し(ステップS21
1)、出湯温度(Tmix)が給湯設定温度(Tsp)を下
回っていない間は(ステップS211;N)、循環ポン
プ32の最大流量(qmax)に至るまで循環水量を△q
ずつ増加させることを行う(ステップS212、ステッ
プS213)。If the tapping temperature (Tmix) does not fall below the set hot water supply temperature (Tsp) even when the circulation pump 32 is driven at the minimum flow rate (qmin) (step S206; N), there is still room for combustion capacity. Thus, the circulating water amount of the circulating pump 32 is increased by Δq (step S210). Thereafter, the tapping temperature (Tmix) is further monitored (step S21).
1) While the tap water temperature (Tmix) is not lower than the hot water supply set temperature (Tsp) (step S211; N), the circulating water amount is set to Δq until the maximum flow rate (qmax) of the circulating pump 32 is reached.
(Step S212, Step S213).
【0041】出湯温度(Tmix)が給湯設定温度(Ts
p)よりも低くなったときは(ステップS211;
Y)、比例弁電流(i)が既に最大値(imax)か否か
を調べ(ステップS214)、最大値(imax)でない
ときは(ステップS214;Y)、比例弁電流(i)を
△iずつ増加させ、出湯温度(Tmix)を上昇させる
(ステップS215)。The outlet temperature (Tmix) is equal to the set hot water supply temperature (Ts).
(p) (step S211;
Y), it is checked whether or not the proportional valve current (i) is already the maximum value (imax) (step S214). If it is not the maximum value (imax) (step S214; Y), the proportional valve current (i) is set to △ i Then, the tapping temperature (Tmix) is increased (step S215).
【0042】一方、比例弁電流が既に最大値(imax)
の場合には、循環ポンプ32の循環水量を△qずつ減少
させる(ステップS217)。ただし、循環水量を既に
最小流量(qmin)まで絞っているときは(ステップS
216;N)、循環ポンプ32を停止させ(ステップS
209)、追い焚き運転を中断する(ステップS201
へ)。このように循環水量を減少させることで追い焚き
側の吸熱量を少なくし、相対的に給湯側の吸熱量を増加
させ、出湯温度(Tmix)の上昇を図っている。On the other hand, the proportional valve current has already reached the maximum value (imax).
In the case of (1), the amount of circulating water of the circulating pump 32 is decreased by Δq (Step S217). However, when the circulating water amount has already been reduced to the minimum flow rate (qmin) (step S
216; N), and stops the circulation pump 32 (step S)
209), the reheating operation is interrupted (step S201)
What). By reducing the amount of circulating water in this way, the amount of heat absorbed on the reheating side is reduced, the amount of heat absorbed on the hot water supply side is relatively increased, and the outlet temperature (Tmix) is increased.
【0043】図5は、追い焚き単独運転中に給湯側への
出湯が始まった場合における動作の流れを示している。
追い焚き単独運転中(給湯用パイプ21の熱交換器13
部分に高温の湯が停留しているモード1の状態)におい
て(ステップS301)、給湯運転要求(給湯割り込
み)が発生すると(ステップS302;Y)、1缶2水
路型給湯風呂釜10の状態モードがモード1からモード
3を経由しモード2になるまで待機し(ステップS30
3;Y)、循環ポンプ32をオフする(ステップS30
4)。以後の動作は、図4のステップS204以下と同
様であり、その説明を省略する。FIG. 5 shows a flow of the operation in the case where tapping to the hot water supply side starts during the additional heating alone operation.
During reheating alone operation (heat exchanger 13 of hot water supply pipe 21)
In the state of mode 1 in which hot water is stagnant in the part (step S301), when a hot water supply operation request (hot water supply interruption) occurs (step S302; Y), the state mode of the one-can-two-water-channel-type hot-water bath kettle 10 From the mode 1 to the mode 2 via the mode 3 (step S30).
3; Y), the circulation pump 32 is turned off (step S30)
4). Subsequent operations are the same as those in step S204 and subsequent steps in FIG. 4, and description thereof will be omitted.
【0044】このように追い焚き運転中に給湯割り込み
が発生したとき、循環ポンプ32を一旦オフするので、
ステップS305以下の動作を給湯単独運転中に風呂割
り込みの発生した場合におけるステップS204以下の
動作と共通化でき、制御の簡略化を図ることができる。
また、同時運転へ移行したとき循環ポンプ32を最小流
量(qmin)から次第に増加させるようにしたので、同
時運転の開始時に出湯温度(Tmix)が急激に降下する
ようなことがなく、快適な出湯を行うことができる。As described above, when the hot water supply interrupt occurs during the reheating operation, the circulation pump 32 is once turned off.
The operation of step S305 and subsequent steps can be shared with the operation of step S204 and subsequent steps when a bath interruption occurs during the hot water supply alone operation, and control can be simplified.
Further, since the circulation pump 32 is gradually increased from the minimum flow rate (qmin) when shifting to the simultaneous operation, the tapping temperature (Tmix) does not suddenly drop at the start of the simultaneous operation, so that the tapping is comfortable. It can be performed.
【0045】さらに、バーナー12を最大燃焼させても
給湯設定温度(Tsp)の湯を要求量だけ出湯することが
できなくなったとき、始めて、循環水量を絞るので、給
湯側を優先しつつ追い焚きに要する時間を最大限に短縮
することができる。Further, when the required amount of hot water at the set hot water supply temperature (Tsp) cannot be discharged even when the burner 12 is burned to the maximum, the amount of circulating water is reduced for the first time. Can be shortened to the maximum.
【0046】図6は、追い焚き単独運転中に給湯割り込
みが発生したとき、循環ポンプ32を一旦オフすること
なく、給湯割り込み発生時の循環水量を初期値として同
時運転の制御に移行する場合の動作を示している。図6
に示す流れは、図5に比べて、循環ポンプ32を一旦オ
フするステップS304と、循環ポンプ32の循環水量
を最小流量(qmin)に初期設定するステップS306
と、最小流量(qmin)での追い焚きによって出湯温度
(Tmix)が低下することを防止する処理(ステップS
307〜ステップS309)と、最小流量(qmin)か
ら△qだけ循環水量を増加させるステップS312とが
削除されている。また、流量制御弁(GM2)25の開
度が全開でないときも(ステップS305;Y)循環ポ
ンプ32を停止させる処理(ステップS310)を行う
点が異なり、他のステップは図5の示すものと同一にな
っている。FIG. 6 shows a case in which, when a hot water supply interrupt occurs during the reheating alone operation, the circulating pump 32 is not once turned off, and the circulating water amount at the time of the hot water supply interrupt is used as an initial value to shift to the simultaneous operation control. The operation is shown. FIG.
5 are different from those in FIG. 5 in that step S304 for once turning off the circulation pump 32 and step S306 for initializing the amount of circulating water of the circulation pump 32 to the minimum flow rate (qmin).
To prevent the tapping temperature (Tmix) from decreasing due to reheating at the minimum flow rate (qmin) (step S
307 to step S309) and step S312 of increasing the circulating water amount by Δq from the minimum flow rate (qmin) are deleted. Also, when the opening of the flow control valve (GM2) 25 is not fully open (step S305; Y), the process of stopping the circulation pump 32 (step S310) is performed, and the other steps are different from those shown in FIG. It is the same.
【0047】同時運転に移行した際における初期の循環
水量において給湯側に給湯設定温度(Tsp)の湯を要求
量だけ出湯することができる場合には(ステップS30
5;N)、給湯側に支障を与えない範囲で循環水量を増
減しながら追い焚き運転が継続される(ステップS31
3からステップS319)。一方、同時運転に移行した
際における初期の循環水量において給湯側に給湯設定温
度(Tsp)の湯を要求量だけ出湯することができない場
合には(ステップS305;Y)、循環ポンプ32を停
止させ(ステップS310)、一旦、給湯単独運転に移
行する(ステップS311)。このように、一旦、給湯
単独運転に移行することで、その後は図4に示す動作が
行われ、給湯側に支障の出ない範囲で追い焚き運転が行
われることになる。If the required amount of hot water at the hot water supply set temperature (Tsp) can be supplied to the hot water supply side at the initial circulating water amount at the time of shifting to the simultaneous operation (step S30).
5; N), the reheating operation is continued while increasing or decreasing the circulating water amount within a range that does not hinder the hot water supply side (step S31).
3 to step S319). On the other hand, when the required amount of hot water at the hot water supply set temperature (Tsp) cannot be supplied to the hot water supply side at the initial circulating water amount at the time of shifting to the simultaneous operation (step S305; Y), the circulating pump 32 is stopped. (Step S310), and temporarily shifts to the hot water supply alone operation (Step S311). As described above, once the operation shifts to the hot water supply independent operation, the operation shown in FIG. 4 is performed thereafter, and the reheating operation is performed within a range where the hot water supply side is not hindered.
【0048】以上説明した実施の形態では、循環水量の
1回当たりの増減量△qおよび比例弁電流(i)の1回
当たりの増減量△iを一定値にしたが、これらを可変値
にするようにしてもよい。たとえば、出湯温度(Tmi
x)と給湯設定温度(Tsp)との偏差に応じて△qおよ
び△iの大きさを設定するようにしてもよい。In the embodiment described above, the amount of increase / decrease △ q per cycle of the circulating water amount and the amount of increase / decrease △ i per cycle of the proportional valve current (i) are set to constant values. You may make it. For example, tapping temperature (Tmi
The magnitudes of △ q and △ i may be set according to the deviation between x) and the hot water supply set temperature (Tsp).
【0049】[0049]
【発明の効果】本発明にかかる1缶2水路型給湯風呂釜
によれば、給湯と風呂の追い焚きとが同時使用されてい
るとき、検知される出湯温度を基にして当該温度が給湯
設定温度になるよう循環ポンプによる循環水量をフィー
ドバック制御によって増減させるので、給湯側に支障を
与えることなく給湯と追い焚きの同時運転を行うことが
できるとともに、給湯側に支障の出ない範囲内で追い焚
きに要する時間を最大限に短縮することができる。According to the one-can-two-channel hot-water supply bath kettle of the present invention, when hot water supply and reheating of the bath are used simultaneously, the temperature is set based on the detected hot water temperature. Since the amount of circulating water by the circulating pump is increased or decreased by feedback control so as to reach a temperature, simultaneous operation of hot water supply and reheating can be performed without disturbing the hot water supply side. The time required for firing can be reduced to the maximum.
【0050】また、給湯単独運転あるいは追い焚き単独
運転から給湯と追い焚きの同時運転へ移行したとき、循
環ポンプによる循環水量を予め定めた最小流量に一旦設
定し、その後給湯側の出湯温度に応じて循環水量を増減
させるものでは、当初から給湯側が優先され、同時運転
開始時に出湯温度が一時的に低下することが防止され
る。さらに追い焚き単独運転から同時運転へ移行した際
も、一旦、循環水量を最小流量に絞ってから出湯温度に
基づく循環水量の制御を行うので、循環ポンプの動作し
ていない給湯単独運転から同時運転へ移行する場合と追
い焚き単独運転から同時運転へ移行する場合の制御を共
通化でき、その簡略化を図ることができる。Further, when the operation is shifted from the hot water supply alone operation or the additional heating operation to the simultaneous operation of the hot water supply and the additional heating, the amount of circulating water by the circulation pump is once set to a predetermined minimum flow rate, and thereafter, according to the outlet temperature on the hot water supply side. In the case of increasing or decreasing the circulating water amount, the hot water supply side is prioritized from the beginning, and it is possible to prevent the tapping temperature from temporarily lowering at the start of the simultaneous operation. In addition, even when the operation shifts from reheating alone to simultaneous operation, once the circulating water volume is reduced to the minimum flow rate, the circulating water volume is controlled based on the tap water temperature. In this case, the control in the case of shifting to the reheating operation and the case of shifting from the reheating alone operation to the simultaneous operation can be shared, and the simplification can be achieved.
【図1】本発明の一実施の形態に係る1缶2路型給湯風
呂釜を示す説明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing a one-can, two-way hot water supply bath kettle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の一実施の形態に係る1缶2水路型給湯
風呂釜の有する制御基盤の回路構成を示すブロック図で
ある。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a circuit configuration of a control board included in a one-can, two-channel hot-water supply bath kettle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図3】本発明の一実施の形態に係る1缶2水路型給湯
風呂釜が給湯と追い焚きの同時運転時に循環ポンプの流
量を制御する際の流れを示す流れ図である。FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a flow when the flow rate of the circulation pump is controlled by the one-can-two-channel hot-water supply bath kettle according to one embodiment of the present invention during the simultaneous operation of hot water supply and reheating.
【図4】本発明の一実施の形態に係る1缶2水路型給湯
風呂釜が給湯単独運転から追い焚きとの同時運転へ移行
したときに行う循環ポンプの流量制御の流れを示す流れ
図である。FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a flow of flow control of a circulation pump performed when the one-can-two-channel hot-water supply bath kettle according to the embodiment of the present invention shifts from hot-water supply alone operation to simultaneous operation with reheating. .
【図5】本発明の一実施の形態に係る1缶2水路型給湯
風呂釜が追い焚き単独運転から給湯との同時運転へ移行
したときに行う循環ポンプの流量制御の流れを示す流れ
図である。FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing a flow of flow control of a circulation pump performed when the one-can-two-channel hot-water supply bath kettle according to the embodiment of the present invention shifts from reheating alone operation to simultaneous operation with hot water supply. .
【図6】本発明の一実施の形態に係る1缶2水路型給湯
風呂釜が追い焚き単独運転から給湯との同時運転へ移行
したときに行う循環ポンプの流量制御の流れの他の一例
を示す流れ図である。FIG. 6 shows another example of the flow of the flow control of the circulating pump performed when the one-can-two-channel hot-water supply bath kettle according to one embodiment of the present invention shifts from the additional heating alone operation to the simultaneous operation with hot water supply. It is a flowchart shown.
10…1缶2水路型給湯風呂釜 11…燃焼室 12…バーナー 13…熱交換器 14…燃焼ファン 19…ガス比例弁 21…給湯用パイプ 22…固定バイパス路 23…流量制御弁(GM1) 24…バイパス路 25…流量制御弁(GM2) 26a、26b…フローセンサ 27…入水サーミスタ 28…熱交サーミスタ 29…出湯サーミスタ 31…追い焚き用循環パイプ 32…循環ポンプ 33…風呂流水スイッチ 34…風呂温度サーミスタ 35…注湯電磁弁 36…注湯パイプ 40…浴槽 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... 1 can 2 canal type hot water supply bath kettle 11 ... Combustion chamber 12 ... Burner 13 ... Heat exchanger 14 ... Combustion fan 19 ... Gas proportional valve 21 ... Hot water supply pipe 22 ... Fixed bypass 23 ... Flow control valve (GM1) 24 ... Bypass path 25 ... Flow control valve (GM2) 26a, 26b ... Flow sensor 27 ... Incoming thermistor 28 ... Heat exchange thermistor 29 ... Tapping thermistor 31 ... Circulation pipe for reheating 32 ... Circulation pump 33 ... Bath water switch 34 ... Bath temperature Thermistor 35: Pouring solenoid valve 36: Pouring pipe 40: Bathtub
Claims (4)
と給水の通る給湯流路内の水の双方にバーナーからの熱
を伝える熱交換器と、前記浴槽内の水を前記追い焚き流
路を通じて循環させる循環ポンプとを備えた1缶2水路
型給湯風呂釜において、 前記給湯流路を通じて出湯される湯温を検知する出湯温
度検知手段と、前記循環ポンプによる循環水量を制御す
る循環ポンプ制御手段とを備え、 前記循環ポンプ制御手段は、給湯と風呂の追い焚きとが
同時に使用されているとき、前記出湯温度検知手段によ
って検知される出湯温度を基にして当該温度が給湯設定
温度になるよう前記循環ポンプによる循環水量を増減さ
せることを特徴とする1缶2水路型給湯風呂釜。1. A heat exchanger for transferring heat from a burner to both water in a reheating channel in which water in a bathtub circulates and water in a hot water supply channel through which water is supplied, and the water in the bathtub is supplied to the heat exchanger. In a 1-can 2-channel water heater with a circulation pump that circulates through a reheating channel, a tap water temperature detecting means for detecting a temperature of hot water discharged through the hot water supply channel, and a circulating water amount controlled by the circulation pump is controlled. Circulating pump control means, wherein when the hot water supply and the reheating of the bath are used at the same time, the circulating pump control means supplies the hot water based on the hot water temperature detected by the hot water temperature detecting means. A one-can, two-channel hot-water supply bath kettle wherein the amount of circulating water by the circulating pump is increased or decreased so as to reach a set temperature.
ら給湯と追い焚きの同時運転へ移行したとき、前記循環
ポンプによる循環水量を予め定めた最小流量に一旦設定
し、その後給湯側の出湯温度に応じて前記循環水量を増
減させることを特徴とする請求項1記載の1缶2水路型
給湯風呂釜。2. When the operation is switched from the hot water supply alone operation or the additional heating operation to the simultaneous operation of the hot water supply and the additional heating, the circulating water amount by the circulating pump is once set to a predetermined minimum flow rate, and then the outlet temperature on the hot water supply side is set. 2. The one-can, two-channel hot-water supply bath kettle according to claim 1, wherein the circulating water amount is increased or decreased according to the amount of the circulating water.
量の湯が給湯設定温度で出湯されているとき前記循環水
量を増加し、前記バーナーを最大燃焼させても給湯側に
要求量の湯が給湯設定温度で出湯されなくなったとき前
記循環水量を減少させることを特徴とする請求項1また
は2記載の1缶2水路型給湯風呂釜。3. The circulating pump control means increases the circulating water amount when the required amount of hot water is supplied to the hot water supply side at the hot water supply set temperature, so that the required amount of hot water is supplied to the hot water supply side even when the burner is burned to the maximum. The one-can-two-channel hot-water supply bath pot according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the amount of circulating water is reduced when hot water is no longer supplied at the set hot water supply temperature.
が最大燃焼している状態の下で前記循環流量を予め設定
された最小流量に制限しても給湯側へ要求量の湯が給湯
設定温度で出湯されなくなったとき、前記循環ポンプを
停止し追い焚き動作を一時的に停止させることを特徴と
する請求項1、2または3記載の1缶2水路型給湯風呂
釜。4. The circulation pump control means supplies a required amount of hot water to a hot water supply side even when the circulation flow rate is limited to a predetermined minimum flow rate in a state where the burner is performing maximum combustion. The one-tank two-channel hot-water supply bath kettle according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein when the hot water is no longer supplied, the circulation pump is stopped and the reheating operation is temporarily stopped.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP22356197A JP3859831B2 (en) | 1997-08-20 | 1997-08-20 | 1 can 2 water channel hot water bath |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP22356197A JP3859831B2 (en) | 1997-08-20 | 1997-08-20 | 1 can 2 water channel hot water bath |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH1163653A true JPH1163653A (en) | 1999-03-05 |
JP3859831B2 JP3859831B2 (en) | 2006-12-20 |
Family
ID=16800098
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP22356197A Expired - Fee Related JP3859831B2 (en) | 1997-08-20 | 1997-08-20 | 1 can 2 water channel hot water bath |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3859831B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101731831B1 (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2017-05-08 | 린나이코리아 주식회사 | How to control the supply of hot water when the heating performance of the dishwasher deteriorates |
-
1997
- 1997-08-20 JP JP22356197A patent/JP3859831B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3859831B2 (en) | 2006-12-20 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5385649B2 (en) | Bathroom heating equipment | |
JPH1163653A (en) | One-drum and two-waterway type of hot water supply bath furnace | |
JP2003050048A (en) | Hot-water storage type hot-water supplier | |
JP2007032959A (en) | Heating system | |
JPH06249507A (en) | Circulation and heat insulation type hot water supply device | |
JP3676062B2 (en) | Hot water heater | |
JP3834421B2 (en) | One can multi-channel water heater and control method thereof | |
JP3532757B2 (en) | Gas combustion equipment and method for preventing erroneous shutoff of gas | |
JP3854700B2 (en) | Hot water control device for hot water heater of bypass mixing system | |
JP3880140B2 (en) | 1 can 2 water channel hot water bath | |
JP3922788B2 (en) | Hot water supply method and hot water supply apparatus | |
JP2001033099A (en) | Bath system provided with hot water supply apparatus | |
JP2005241024A (en) | Hot-water supply device and its operation method | |
JP2522130B2 (en) | How to determine the use of other plugs for a water heater with an automatic bath drop function | |
JPH11193957A (en) | Single storage water heater body double water channel hot water supply apparatus | |
JP2015222137A (en) | Heating heat source apparatus | |
JP4215337B2 (en) | Heat supply system | |
JP3584454B2 (en) | Bath kettle with natural circulation water heater | |
JP3098730B2 (en) | Water heater | |
JP3536674B2 (en) | Hot water heating system | |
JP3880138B2 (en) | Bath pot with water heater and control method thereof | |
JP3465586B2 (en) | Hot water heating system | |
JP3531492B2 (en) | Solar water heater | |
JPH08320149A (en) | One-boiler two-water passage type bath heater | |
JPH11237117A (en) | Remotely operated hot-water supplier |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20060620 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20060818 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20060912 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20060920 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100929 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |