JPH1159906A - Truck tiering device - Google Patents

Truck tiering device

Info

Publication number
JPH1159906A
JPH1159906A JP22236597A JP22236597A JPH1159906A JP H1159906 A JPH1159906 A JP H1159906A JP 22236597 A JP22236597 A JP 22236597A JP 22236597 A JP22236597 A JP 22236597A JP H1159906 A JPH1159906 A JP H1159906A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bogie
frame
truck
stacking
lifting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP22236597A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3388422B2 (en
Inventor
Tadashi Sugino
正 杉野
Masanori Minamida
正績 南田
Kenichi Fukada
健一 深田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honda Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Honda Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Honda Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Honda Motor Co Ltd
Priority to JP22236597A priority Critical patent/JP3388422B2/en
Publication of JPH1159906A publication Critical patent/JPH1159906A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3388422B2 publication Critical patent/JP3388422B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To stack an empty truck in tiers automatically and efficiently without positional deviation. SOLUTION: The truck tiering device which stacks predetermined number of trucks B in tiers comprises a portal lifting frame 3 provided to be elevatable to a machine frame 1, a lift drive source 2 which vertically drives the lifting frame 3, at least two pairs of front and rear truck holding pawls 4, 4 which are provided on the opposite side at lower ends of both leg parts 3a of the lifting frame 3 to be movable in the advance/retreat direction and which are capable of lifting and holding of the truck B, and a truck guiding rail 5 which is provided on a bottom of the machine frame 1 and extends from an entrance opening part of the machine frame 1 to a depth part. Accordingly, the lift drive source 2 is driven and following trucks are carried below the lifted truck by the lifting frame 3 and the truck holding pawls 4, 4, 4, 4 to perform a stacking of the trucks in tiers.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はワーク搭載用の空台
車を複数段に積み重ねる台車段積装置に関するものであ
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a bogie stacking device for stacking empty bogies for mounting works on a plurality of stages.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】例えば、工場において加工した自動車用
エンジン等大型のワークを、別工場において、さらに加
工あるいは組立を行うため、これらのワークを台車に搭
載してトラックで移送することはしばしば行われてい
る。このようなワークの移送の場合、移送先の工場でワ
ークを脱荷した後の空の台車は、作業員の手積みにより
複数台分が段積みされ、再びトラックに積み込まれて移
送元の工場宛に返送され、繰り返しワーク移送に利用さ
れるようにされている。
2. Description of the Related Art For example, in order to further process or assemble a large-sized work such as an automobile engine processed in a factory in another factory, it is often performed to mount these works on a trolley and transport them by truck. ing. In the case of such a transfer of the work, the empty trolley after unloading the work at the transfer destination factory is stacked by a plurality of units by a worker's hand, and then loaded on a truck again to be transferred to the transfer source factory. It is returned to the address and is used repeatedly for work transfer.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前記ワ
ークが自動車用エンジンの場合、通常、その空台車は1
台で30kg以上の重量があり、また、その占有面積も
大きく、段積作業には二人以上の要員を必要とし、且
つ、その労力も大きく、また、安全性の点からも慎重な
作業を必要としていた。
However, when the workpiece is an automobile engine, usually, the empty bogie is one.
The stand weighs more than 30 kg, occupies a large area, requires two or more personnel for stacking work, requires a large amount of labor, and requires careful work in terms of safety. Needed.

【0004】本発明は、このような問題に鑑み、ワーク
搭載用の空台車を上下相互間の位置ずれなく自動的且つ
効率的に段積みすることができ、しかも安全性の高い台
車段積装置で、自動車用エンジン等大型ワークを搭載す
る台車についても好適に使用できる台車段積装置の提供
を目的とするものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above problems, the present invention enables automatic and efficient stacking of empty trolleys for mounting workpieces without any positional displacement between the upper and lower parts, and furthermore, a highly safe bogie stacking apparatus. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a bogie stacking device that can be suitably used for a bogie on which a large work such as an automobile engine is mounted.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
め、本発明は、所定台数の台車を段積みする台車段積装
置であって、機枠内に昇降可能に設けられた門型の昇降
枠と、該昇降枠を昇降駆動させる昇降駆動源と、前記昇
降枠の両脚部の下端部に設けられ、対向側に進退自在
で、前記台車の持ち上げ保持が可能な少なくとも前後2
対の台車保持用爪と、前記機枠の底部に該機枠の入口開
口部より奥部に伸びる台車案内レールとを備え、前記昇
降駆動源を駆動させ前記昇降枠及び前記台車保持用爪に
より持ち上げた台車の下方に後続の台車を搬入して台車
を段積みするようにした台車段積装置を、また、前記昇
降駆動源は前記機枠の中央部上面に下向きに立設した昇
降枠用エアシリンダであって、該昇降枠用エアシリンダ
のピストンロッドに前記昇降枠を連結した台車段積装置
を提供する。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, the present invention relates to a bogie stacking device for stacking a predetermined number of bogies. An elevating frame, an elevating drive source for driving the elevating frame up and down, and at least two front and rear ends provided at the lower ends of both legs of the elevating frame so as to be able to move back and forth and to lift and hold the cart.
A pair of trolley holding claws, and a bogie guide rail extending from the entrance opening of the machine frame to the back at the bottom of the machine frame, driving the lifting drive source to drive the lifting frame and the carriage holding claw. A bogie stacking device that loads a succeeding bogie below the lifted bogie and stacks the bogies, and the hoisting drive source is for a hoisting frame that is erected downward on the upper surface of a central portion of the machine frame. An air cylinder, comprising: a bogie stacking device in which the lift frame is connected to a piston rod of the lift frame air cylinder.

【0006】さらに、前記台車保持用爪は、常時は水平
状態を維持し、下方に回動不能に、且つ、上方には下方
からの外力により取付け基部を中心に90°回動自在に
取り付けることにより対向側に進退自在としてある台車
段積装置を、また、前記台車案内レールは、前記入口開
口部側の端部を広幅の且つ前方に下降傾斜する台車導入
部とし、奥側の端部を上向傾斜させて台車停止部とした
台車段積装置を、また、前記台車停止部のレール材を外
方に拡幅して台車位置合わせスペースを設け、該台車位
置合わせスペース内に前記台車の前輪が停止するように
した台車段積装置を、また、前記昇降枠用エアシリンダ
は、圧力エアの供給により昇動し、自重により下降する
単動型エアシリンダとした台車段積装置を、また、前記
昇降枠用エアシリンダによる前記昇降枠の昇降動操作を
搬入台車検知手段と台車所定台数段積検知手段と昇降枠
下降限位置検知手段との連係で行うエア圧回路を備えた
台車段積装置を、また、非常時に、圧力エアを遮断して
エア圧回路における全ての作動を停止する非常停止用制
御弁を設けた台車段積装置を、さらにまた、前記機枠の
入口開口部に、前記昇降枠の昇降に連係して昇降する安
全柵を設けた台車段積装置を、そして、段積時に上段の
台車の下端部に当接して位置決めする複数立設した段積
係合部を備える台車を段積みする台車段積装置を提供す
るものである。
[0006] Further, the carriage holding claw is always kept horizontal, and cannot be turned downward, and can be turned upward by 90 ° around an installation base by an external force from below. The bogie guide rail is configured such that the bogie guide rail is configured such that an end on the entrance opening side is a wide and a bogie introducing part that is inclined downward and forward, and a rear end is formed. A bogie stacking device that is inclined upward to form a bogie stop, and a rail positioning member is widened outward to provide a bogie positioning space, and a front wheel of the bogie is provided in the bogie positioning space. Is a bogie stacking device so as to stop, and the lifting frame air cylinder is a single-acting air cylinder that rises by the supply of pressure air and descends by its own weight, The air frame for the lifting frame A bogie stacking device provided with an air pressure circuit for performing a lifting / lowering operation of the hoisting frame by a combination of a carry-in bogie detecting means, a predetermined number of bogie bogie stacking means, and a hoisting frame descent limit position detecting means; Occasionally, a bogie stacking device provided with an emergency stop control valve that shuts off the pressurized air and stops all operations in the air pressure circuit, and further at the entrance opening of the machine frame, A trolley stacking device provided with a safety fence which is linked and ascending and descending, and a trolley for stacking trolleys having a plurality of erected stacking engaging portions which are positioned in contact with the lower end of the upper trolley during stacking A stacking device is provided.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の台車段積装置Aは、図1
に示すように、フレーム材により箱型状に形成された機
枠1と、この機枠1の上部中央に立設した昇降枠用エア
シリンダ2と、この昇降枠用エアシリンダ2により機枠
1内を昇降動すると共に下端部に対向方向に進退自在と
した台車保持用爪4を取り付けた門型の昇降枠3と、機
枠1の底面に敷設した台車搬出入用の台車案内レール5
とからなり、機枠1内に台車Bを搬入して段積みする装
置である。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A bogie stacking apparatus A according to the present invention is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, a machine frame 1 formed in a box shape by a frame material, an air cylinder 2 for an elevating frame erected at the upper center of the machine frame 1, and an air cylinder 2 for the elevating frame, A gate-shaped lifting frame 3 having a bogie holding claw 4 attached to the lower end thereof and capable of moving forward and backward in the opposite direction, and a bogie guide rail 5 laid on the bottom of the machine frame 1 for loading and unloading the bogie.
This is a device for carrying the cart B into the machine frame 1 and stacking it.

【0008】この台車段積装置Aにおいて段積みされる
図2の台車Bは、ワークとして自動車用のエンジンを搭
載する台車であって、略平面長方形状のフレーム41の
上面をエンジンが安定して載置されるようにエンジンの
形状に対応して桟部材等を組み合わせた台面42に形成
してあり、台面42の下部には2本の車軸43,43を
前後一対に配置し、車軸43の両端にそれぞれ回転自在
に車輪44を取り付けて移動を容易にしている。
The truck B in FIG. 2 that is stacked in the truck stacking device A is a truck on which an engine for an automobile is mounted as a work, and the engine is stably mounted on the upper surface of a substantially planar rectangular frame 41. The axle 43 is formed on a platform 42 in which bar members and the like are combined in accordance with the shape of the engine so as to be mounted. Wheels 44 are rotatably attached to both ends to facilitate movement.

【0009】また、フレーム41の後部側(図示手前
側)には作業員による移動操作のために牽手45を取り
付け、また、左右一対に棒状の把手46を立設してあ
る。さらにまた、複数の台車Bを上下に段積みする際
に、台車間の安定係合のために前記台面42の凹凸が利
用できるようにすると共に、前記一対の把手46の上部
に所定長さの係合部材を取り付けて上積みされる台車B
のフレーム41を位置ずれなく受け入れる一対の段積係
合部47を形成し、前部側には上部台車Bのフレーム4
1を正しく保持する段積係合部48を設けて上下台車間
の位置ずれが防止できるようにしてある。また、左側の
把手46の基端はフレーム41の外側に先端がやや牽手
45側に傾けて固設され、右側の把手46の基端はフレ
ーム41の上面に先端がやや牽手45側にかつやや後方
に傾けて固設されている。なお、図2中、49は右側の
把手46の先端を位置決めしやすくするための肉盛り部
である。図3は、4段に段積みされた台車の斜視図であ
る。
A puller 45 is attached to the rear side (front side in the figure) of the frame 41 for a moving operation by an operator, and a pair of right and left rod-shaped handles 46 are provided upright. Further, when a plurality of carts B are stacked one above the other, the unevenness of the table surface 42 can be used for stable engagement between the carts, and a predetermined length of Dolly B to which an engaging member is attached and stacked
A pair of step stacking engaging portions 47 for receiving the frame 41 without displacement is formed, and the frame 4 of the upper bogie B is formed on the front side.
A step stacking engaging portion 48 for properly holding 1 is provided to prevent a positional shift between the upper and lower bogies. In addition, the base end of the left handle 46 is fixed to the outside of the frame 41 with the tip slightly inclined to the side of the tow 45, and the base end of the right handle 46 is set slightly above the top surface of the frame 41 to the side of the tow 45 slightly. It is fixed to tilt backward. In FIG. 2, reference numeral 49 denotes a built-up portion for facilitating the positioning of the tip of the right handle 46. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the carts stacked in four stages.

【0010】さらに図4と図5とにより詳述すると、箱
型状枠をなし内部に台車Bが段積みされる機枠1は、前
記台車Bの搬出入のため、前部側(図4の下側)を入口
開口部6に形成し、機枠1内の底部には台車案内レール
5を敷設してある。この台車案内レール5は断面L字形
のレール材5A,5Bを対向状に配置し、レール壁間を
前記台車Bの車輪44が案内されるようにしてあり、ま
た、レール材5A,5Bの前後にそれぞれ一対に設けた
調整ねじ7,7でレール幅が調節できるようにしてあ
る。
More specifically, referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, the machine frame 1 which forms a box-shaped frame and on which the bogies B are stacked is used for carrying the bogies B in and out. Is formed at the entrance opening 6, and a bogie guide rail 5 is laid at the bottom in the machine frame 1. The truck guide rail 5 has rail members 5A and 5B having an L-shaped cross section arranged opposite to each other, so that the wheels 44 of the truck B are guided between the rail walls, and front and rear of the rail members 5A and 5B. The rail width can be adjusted by adjusting screws 7, 7 provided in a pair.

【0011】台車案内レール5は搬入台車Bの前部側車
輪(前輪)44の停止位置部分においてレール材5A,
5Bの一部を外方に拡幅して位置合わせスペース8を設
け、上下台車間の係合を正しく行えるようにしてある。
即ち、台車Bの段積みの際、前記のように後部の台車フ
レーム受け用の段積係合部47における上下台車間の係
合位置決めを行い、前部側の多少の位置ずれについて
は、この前部の位置合わせスペース8を利用して搬入台
車Bの位置修正が行えるようにしてある。
The bogie guide rail 5 is provided with rail members 5A, 5A at the stop position of the front wheel (front wheel) 44 of the carry-in bogie B.
A portion of 5B is widened outward to provide an alignment space 8, so that the engagement between the upper and lower carriages can be performed correctly.
That is, at the time of stacking the carts B, the positioning between the upper and lower carts is performed at the stacking engaging portion 47 for receiving the cart frame at the rear as described above. The position of the carry-in truck B can be corrected using the front positioning space 8.

【0012】また、レール材5A,5Bは後端部を上向
傾斜させて搬入台車を停止させる台車停止部5aにする
と共に、レール材5A,5Bの前部は前方に拡幅し、且
つ、前端を床面に当接させるように下降傾斜させて台車
導入部5bに形成している。なお、前部側と後部側にお
いて台車Bの車輪44の位置に対応する部位のレール材
5A,5Bの頂部即ちレール壁上に傾斜片による台車の
曲がり確認板9を設け、台車案内レール5に案内され搬
入された台車Bのフレーム41の上下の曲がりを確認で
きるようになっている。
Further, the rail members 5A and 5B are used as a bogie stop portion 5a for stopping the carry-in truck by inclining the rear ends upward, and the front portions of the rail materials 5A and 5B are widened forward and the front ends. Is formed in the bogie introduction portion 5b by being inclined downward so as to contact the floor surface. In addition, on the tops of the rail members 5A and 5B, that is, on the rail walls at the positions corresponding to the positions of the wheels 44 of the bogie B on the front side and the rear side, a bogie bouncing confirmation plate 9 is provided by the inclined pieces. The upper and lower bends of the frame 41 of the truck B guided and carried in can be confirmed.

【0013】また、機枠1の上面中央部には、下向きに
ピストンロッド12を進退する昇降枠用エアシリンダ2
を取り付けてあり(図5参照)、この昇降枠用エアシリ
ンダ2のピストンロッド12の下端には機枠1内を昇降
する門型状の昇降枠3を連結してある。昇降枠用エアシ
リンダ2は、片ロッド単動型で、圧力エアは上昇時のみ
供給されるようにし、下降時は供給エアを抜き、ピスト
ンロッド12に連結された昇降枠3が自重で下降するよ
うにしてある。この昇降枠用エアシリンダ2を単動型と
して自重下降方式のものにしたのは、復動型エアシリン
ダにした場合、非常停止時のエア供給停止に際して、昇
降枠3が直ちに停止しないという不具合を発生すること
に配慮したものである。
In the center of the upper surface of the machine frame 1, a lifting frame air cylinder 2 for moving the piston rod 12 downward is provided.
(See FIG. 5), and a gate-shaped lifting frame 3 that moves up and down in the machine frame 1 is connected to the lower end of the piston rod 12 of the lifting frame air cylinder 2. The lift frame air cylinder 2 is a single-rod single-acting type, in which pressure air is supplied only at the time of ascending, at the time of descending, the supply air is removed, and the lift frame 3 connected to the piston rod 12 descends by its own weight. It is like that. The reason why the lifting / lowering frame air cylinder 2 is of a single-acting type and is of a self-weight lowering type is that, when a reversing air cylinder is used, the lifting / lowering frame 3 does not stop immediately when the air supply is stopped during an emergency stop. This is to take into account the occurrence.

【0014】また、図1に示すように、前記昇降枠3の
左右脚部3a,3aの下端部にはそれぞれ前後方向の水
平材による下部材3b,3bを取り付け、下部材3b,
3bはそれぞれ前後端部が、機枠1の両側面に沿って立
設した昇降枠案内部13の対向溝に案内される形で、前
記昇降用エアシリンダ2のピストンロッド12の短縮伸
長により昇降動するようになっている。
As shown in FIG. 1, lower members 3b, 3b made of horizontal members in the front-rear direction are attached to lower ends of left and right legs 3a, 3a of the lifting frame 3, respectively.
3b, the front and rear ends thereof are guided by opposing grooves of a lifting frame guide portion 13 erected along both side surfaces of the machine frame 1, and are moved up and down by shortening and extending the piston rod 12 of the air cylinder 2 for lifting. It works.

【0015】そして、下部材3b,3bには台車保持用
爪4,4をそれぞれ前後2対にピン4a,4aを介して
回動可能に取付け、図5に矢印で示したように、その取
付け基部を中心とした上下回動により対向方向に進退す
るようにしてある。即ち、2対の前記台車保持用爪4,
4は、常時は自重により対向側に水平方向位置をとると
共に、下方には回動できないが、上方には下方からの外
力により取付け基部を中心に90°の角度範囲内で回動
できる、所謂ノックバック式の台車保持材に形成してあ
る(図6参照)。従って、昇降枠3を下降させた時、こ
の台車保持用爪4,4はレール材5A,5B上に置かれ
た搬入台車Bのフレーム41に当接して上方に回動する
ことによってこの台車Bを昇降枠3内に受け入れること
ができ、受け入れた台車Bは昇降枠3により持ち上げ状
態で昇降動させることができるようになる。
The lower members 3b are rotatably mounted on the lower members 3b, 3b with two pairs of front and rear claws 4, 4 via pins 4a, 4a, respectively, as shown by arrows in FIG. It moves forward and backward in the opposite direction by vertical rotation about the base. That is, two pairs of the carriage holding claws 4,
The so-called "4" always takes a horizontal position on the opposite side due to its own weight and cannot rotate downward, but can rotate upward within an angle range of 90 ° around the mounting base by an external force from below, while being so-called. It is formed on a knock-back type bogie holder (see FIG. 6). Therefore, when the lifting frame 3 is lowered, the carriage holding claws 4 and 4 come into contact with the frame 41 of the carry-in carriage B placed on the rail members 5A and 5B and rotate upward. Can be received in the lift frame 3, and the received cart B can be raised and lowered by the lift frame 3 in a lifted state.

【0016】なお、この実施形態では、台車保持用爪
4,4は、下部材3b,3bに回動可能に直接取り付け
られているが、下部材3b,3bに小シリンダを介して
取り付け、対向方向に直線的に進退することにより台車
Bのフレーム41と係合又は離脱できるようにしたもの
でもよい。
In this embodiment, the bogie holding claws 4, 4 are rotatably mounted directly on the lower members 3b, 3b. However, they are mounted on the lower members 3b, 3b via small cylinders to face each other. It may be possible to engage or disengage with the frame 41 of the bogie B by linearly moving back and forth in the direction.

【0017】機枠1内の奥部即ち後部には、台車Bのフ
レーム41を検知して信号を発するリミットスイッチ等
センサによる搬入台車検知手段14を設けて台車Bの適
正位置への搬入確認を行い、昇降枠3内の上部には、所
定台数(ここでは4台)段積みされた台車の最上段台車
Bのフレーム41を検知して信号を発するリミットスイ
ッチ等センサによる台車所定台数段積検知手段15を設
けて台車Bの4段段積みを検知し、また、機枠1内の下
部には、昇降枠3の下部材3b,3bを検知して信号を
発するリミットスイッチ等センサによる昇降枠下降限位
置検知手段16を設けて昇降枠3の下降限位置を検知す
るようにしてある。これらの検知手段としては、リミッ
トスイッチに限らず一般の光センサ等の無接触検知手段
を用いてもよい。
At the back of the machine frame 1, that is, at the rear, there is provided a carry-in truck detecting means 14 by a sensor such as a limit switch which detects the frame 41 of the truck B and emits a signal to confirm the carry-in of the truck B to an appropriate position. In the upper part of the lift frame 3, a predetermined number of trucks (here, four trucks) are stacked and detected by a sensor such as a limit switch that detects a frame 41 of an uppermost bogie B of the bogie B and emits a signal. Means 15 are provided to detect the four-stage stacking of the bogies B. In the lower portion of the machine frame 1, the lowering frame 3 is lowered by a sensor such as a limit switch which detects a lower member 3b of the lifting frame 3 and emits a signal. The limit position detecting means 16 is provided to detect the lower limit position of the lift frame 3. These detection means are not limited to limit switches, and non-contact detection means such as a general optical sensor may be used.

【0018】さらに、図5に示すように、機枠1の入口
開口部6には昇降動可能に金網による安全柵17を設
け、この安全柵17は入口開口部6の上部フレームに取
り付けた安全柵用エアシリンダ18のピストンロッド1
9に取り付けてあり、昇降枠作動時は搬入台車Bの搬入
を妨げない程度の閉鎖状態に保持し、機枠1内への作業
者等の侵入を防止するようにしている。また、入口開口
部6を除く機枠1の側面には金網による安全カバー20
を施して機枠1内作動部への手指等の侵入を防止するよ
うにしてある。
Further, as shown in FIG. 5, a safety fence 17 made of wire mesh is provided at the entrance opening 6 of the machine casing 1 so as to be able to move up and down, and this safety fence 17 is attached to the upper frame of the entrance opening 6. Piston rod 1 of air cylinder 18 for fence
When the lifting frame is operated, it is held in a closed state that does not hinder the carrying in of the carry-in truck B, so that the intrusion of an operator or the like into the machine frame 1 is prevented. A safety cover 20 made of wire mesh is provided on the side of the machine frame 1 except for the entrance opening 6.
In order to prevent intrusion of fingers and the like into the operating portion in the machine frame 1.

【0019】以上のように構成されたこの台車段積装置
Aの連係作用を説明する。段積みしようとする第1の台
車Bを、台車案内レール5に従って機枠1内に搬入し、
搬入台車検知手段14が適正位置に搬入したことを確認
した後、昇降枠用エアシリンダ2の供給エアを抜いて昇
降枠3を昇降枠下降限位置検知手段16が検知するまで
下降させることにより、ノックバック式の前記台車保持
用爪4,4,4,4によって前記第1の台車Bを昇降枠
3内に取り込むことができる。次いで、図7(a)に示
すように、昇降枠3を上昇させることにより、台車保持
用爪4,4,4,4による保持状態で前記第1の台車B
を持ち上げて保持することができる。
The linking operation of the bogie stacking device A configured as described above will be described. The first cart B to be stacked is carried into the machine frame 1 according to the cart guide rail 5,
After confirming that the carry-in vehicle detection means 14 has carried in the proper position, the supply air of the lift frame air cylinder 2 is removed, and the lift frame 3 is lowered until the lift frame lowering limit position detecting means 16 detects it. The first truck B can be taken into the lift frame 3 by the knockback type carriage holding claws 4, 4, 4, 4. Next, as shown in FIG. 7A, the first bogie B is held by the bogie holding claws 4, 4, 4, 4 by raising the elevating frame 3.
Can be lifted and held.

【0020】第1の台車Bの持ち上げ保持状態におい
て、第2の台車Bを台車案内レール5に従って機枠1内
に搬入し、前記第1の台車Bと同様に、適正位置への搬
入が確認された後、昇降枠3を下降させることにより、
図7(b)に示すように、第1の台車Bと第2の台車B
を段積みする。さらに、昇降枠3をその下降限位置まで
下降させることにより、台車保持用爪4,4の前記した
進退動作により第2の台車Bを昇降枠3内に取り込み、
再び昇降枠3を上昇させることにより、第1の台車Bと
第2の台車Bを段積状態で持ち上げて保持することがで
きる。なお、第2の台車Bに第1の台車Bが当接し段積
みされる際に、作業員による台車Bの段積係合部47,
48等における上下台車の係合の確認が行われ、また台
車案内レール5の位置合わせスペース8を利用して位置
ずれの修正が行われる。
In the state where the first carriage B is lifted and held, the second carriage B is carried into the machine frame 1 in accordance with the carriage guide rails 5, and it is confirmed that the second carriage B has been carried into the proper position as in the case of the first carriage B. After that, by lowering the lifting frame 3,
As shown in FIG. 7B, a first truck B and a second truck B
Are stacked. Further, by lowering the lifting frame 3 to its lower limit position, the second bogie B is taken into the lifting frame 3 by the above-described reciprocating operation of the bogie holding claws 4, 4.
By raising the elevating frame 3 again, the first bogie B and the second bogie B can be lifted and held in a stacked state. When the first truck B comes into contact with the second truck B and is stacked, the worker's stacking engagement portions 47 of the truck B,
At 48 and the like, the engagement of the upper and lower carriages is confirmed, and the displacement is corrected using the positioning space 8 of the carriage guide rail 5.

【0021】また、図7(c)及び図7(d)に示すよ
うに、後続の台車Bについても同様に操作することによ
り、所定台数、ここでは4台の台車Bを段積みすること
ができる。4台の段積台車は、台車所定台数段積検知手
段15で第1の台車Bが検知された後、昇降枠3の下降
により台車案内レール5上に載置される。この段積みを
終了した台車は作業員により機枠1内から外部に搬出さ
れ、例えば、フォークリフトにより持ち上げられてトラ
ックに載荷される。
As shown in FIGS. 7 (c) and 7 (d), the same operation is performed for the subsequent bogies B, so that a predetermined number, here four bogies B, can be stacked. it can. After the first bogie B is detected by the bogie predetermined number of bogies detecting means 15, the four bogies are mounted on the bogie guide rails 5 by lowering of the lifting frame 3. The trolley | bogie which completed this stacking is carried out outside from the machine frame 1 by an operator, for example, is lifted by a forklift and loaded on a truck.

【0022】なお、上記台車段積装置Aの作動について
は、説明の便宜上、機枠1内への台車Bの搬出入を作業
員が行う場合について示したが、機械装置により搬出入
を容易に行い得るのは勿論である。
The operation of the bogie stacking device A has been described for the case where an operator carries the bogie B into and out of the machine frame 1 for convenience of explanation. Of course, this can be done.

【0023】本台車段積装置Aにおいては、エア圧源か
らの圧力エアが、エア圧制御弁で所定の圧力に減圧され
た後、図1と図5に示した操作部21における非常停止
ボタン22と作動ボタン23と強制下降ボタン24と段
積完了ボタン25による操作によって、前記搬入台車検
知手段14、台車所定台数段積検知手段15、昇降枠下
降限位置検知手段16との連係のもとに、各種の制御弁
と切換弁の制御を受けて昇降枠用エアシリンダ2と安全
柵用エアシリンダ18の駆動または駆動停止を行うよう
に構成されている。
In the bogie stacking device A, after the pressure air from the air pressure source is reduced to a predetermined pressure by the air pressure control valve, the emergency stop button in the operation unit 21 shown in FIGS. The operation of the carry-in trolley detecting means 14, the predetermined number of trolleys, the stacking detecting means 15, and the lifting frame lowering limit position detecting means 16 are performed by the operation of the button 22, the operation button 23, the forced lowering button 24, and the stacking completion button 25. Further, under the control of various control valves and switching valves, the air cylinder 2 for the lifting frame and the air cylinder 18 for the safety fence are driven or stopped.

【0024】即ち、この台車段積装置Aにおいては、エ
ア圧回路を利用して上記の連係自動操作を可能としてい
るので、図8のエア圧回路図を参照して説明する。
That is, in the bogie stacking apparatus A, the above-described automatic operation can be performed by utilizing an air pressure circuit, and therefore, will be described with reference to the air pressure circuit diagram of FIG.

【0025】本台車段積装置Aは、エア圧源27からの
エア圧路に接続された手動入力式の3方向制御弁による
メインバルブ28を備え、また、このメインバルブ28
に接続されて、異常時にすべてのエア圧作動を停止する
非常停止用制御弁29と、台車吊り上げ用の昇降枠3を
昇降させる昇降作動用制御弁30と、昇降枠3を下降さ
せる強制下降用制御弁31と、台車Bの段積完了時に昇
降枠3を下降させると共に安全柵17を上昇させる段積
完了用制御弁32とを備えている。これらの非常停止用
制御弁29と昇降作動用制御弁30と強制下降用制御弁
31と段積完了用制御弁32は、それぞれ、前記操作盤
21の非常停止ボタン22と作動ボタン23と強制下降
ボタン24と段積完了ボタン25により入力操作される
ものである。
The bogie stacking device A includes a main valve 28 which is a manually input type three-way control valve connected to an air pressure passage from an air pressure source 27.
, And an emergency stop control valve 29 for stopping all air pressure operations in the event of an abnormality, a lifting and lowering operation control valve 30 for raising and lowering the lifting frame 3 for lifting the bogie, and a forcible lowering for lowering the lifting frame 3 The vehicle includes a control valve 31 and a stacking completion control valve 32 that lowers the lift frame 3 and raises the safety fence 17 when stacking of the bogie B is completed. The control valve 29 for emergency stop, the control valve 30 for raising / lowering operation, the control valve 31 for forced lowering, and the control valve 32 for completion of stacking are respectively provided with the emergency stop button 22, the operation button 23 and the forced lowering button of the operation panel 21. The input operation is performed by the button 24 and the stacking completion button 25.

【0026】さらに、前記メインバルブ28と昇降枠用
エアシリンダ2間には5方向制御弁による非常停止用切
換弁33と昇降用切換弁34と駆動エア切換弁35を介
設してあり、前記非常停止用切換弁33は昇降作動用制
御弁30と非常停止用制御弁29とにより切り入りを操
作され、前記昇降用切換弁34は昇降作動用制御弁30
と非常停止用制御弁29と強制下降用制御弁31とによ
り昇降操作され、また、前記駆動エア切換弁35は昇降
作動用制御弁30と段積完了用制御弁32とにより入り
切りを操作されるようになっている。
Further, a switching valve 33 for emergency stop, a switching valve 34 for lifting and lowering, and a driving air switching valve 35 are provided between the main valve 28 and the air cylinder 2 for lifting frame by a five-way control valve. The switching valve 33 for emergency stop is turned on and off by the control valve 30 for raising and lowering operation and the control valve 29 for emergency stop, and the switching valve 34 for raising and lowering is controlled by the control valve 30 for raising and lowering operation.
The emergency air control valve 29 and the forced lowering control valve 31 are operated to raise and lower, and the drive air switching valve 35 is turned on and off by the raising and lowering operation control valve 30 and the stacking completion control valve 32. It has become.

【0027】さらにまた、36は下降端検知制御弁、3
7は台車所定台数段積検知制御弁、38は台車検知制御
弁で、それぞれ、前記昇降枠下降限位置検知手段16と
台車所定台数段積検知手段15と搬入台車検知手段14
とにより入力操作されるようになっている。39はチェ
ック弁、40は圧力ゲージである。
Further, reference numeral 36 denotes a falling end detection control valve,
Reference numeral 7 denotes a bogie detection control valve, and reference numeral 38 denotes a bogie detection control valve. The lifting frame lowering limit position detecting means 16, the bogie predetermined number of stacking detecting means 15, and the loading bogie detecting means 14, respectively.
And the input operation is performed. 39 is a check valve, and 40 is a pressure gauge.

【0028】従って、連係操作は次のようになる。 (1) メインバルブ28をレバー操作して開状態とする。 (2) 作動ボタン23を押して閉状態の昇降作動用制御弁
30を開状態とすることにより、非常停止用切換弁33
が切り側に、昇降用切換弁34が上昇側に、そして駆動
エア切換弁35が入り側に操作され、エア圧源27から
の圧力エアはこれらの切換弁35,34,33を経由し
て昇降枠用エアシリンダ2に供給され、昇降枠3が上昇
し、また、安全柵は下降状態となる。
Therefore, the link operation is as follows. (1) Operate the main valve 28 with the lever to open. (2) By pressing the operation button 23 to open the lift control valve 30 in the closed state, the emergency stop switching valve 33 is opened.
Is operated to the cut side, the lift switching valve 34 is operated to the ascending side, and the drive air switching valve 35 is operated to the inlet side, and the pressure air from the air pressure source 27 passes through these switching valves 35, 34, 33. The air is supplied to the lift frame air cylinder 2, the lift frame 3 is raised, and the safety fence is lowered.

【0029】(3) 昇降枠3が上昇している状態におい
て、作業員が台車Bを台車案内レール5に従って機枠1
内に搬入する。 (4) 搬入された第1の台車Bが搬入台車検知手段14に
より検知されると、閉状態の台車検知制御弁38が開状
態となり、昇降用切換弁34を下降側に操作するので、
エア圧源27からの圧力エアの供給が停止され、昇降枠
用エアシリンダ2の圧力エアが抜かれることにより、昇
降枠3は自重により下降し、台車保持用爪4により自動
的に前記台車Bが昇降枠3内に取り込まれる。
(3) When the lifting frame 3 is raised, the worker moves the bogie B along the bogie guide rail 5 to the machine frame 1.
Carry in. (4) When the carried-in first bogie B is detected by the carried-in bogie detecting means 14, the closed bogie detection control valve 38 is opened, and the lift switching valve 34 is operated to the lower side.
The supply of pressurized air from the air pressure source 27 is stopped, and the pressurized air of the lift frame air cylinder 2 is removed, whereby the lift frame 3 is lowered by its own weight, and the bogie B is automatically moved by the bogie holding claw 4. Is taken into the lifting frame 3.

【0030】(5) 昇降枠3が下降限位置に達して昇降枠
下降限位置検知手段16によって検知されると、下降端
検知制御弁36が開状態となり、昇降用切換弁34を上
昇側に操作するので、圧力エアは昇降枠用エアシリンダ
2に供給されて昇降枠3を上昇させ、前記第1の台車B
を吊り上げる。
(5) When the lifting frame 3 reaches the lower limit position and is detected by the lower frame lower limit detecting means 16, the lower end detection control valve 36 is opened, and the switching valve 34 for raising and lowering is moved upward. Since the operation is performed, the pressurized air is supplied to the lift frame air cylinder 2 to raise the lift frame 3 and the first carriage B
Hoist.

【0031】(6) 次いで、第2の台車Bについて上記
(3) と同様の台車搬入が行われる。 (7) 第2の台車Bについて、上記(4) の搬入台車検知手
段14による昇降枠用エアシリンダの下降と昇降枠の台
車取り込み(段積み)、及び、上記(5) の昇降枠の上昇
(台車の吊り上げ)の連係操作が行われる。 (8) 上記の操作の繰り返しにより、所定台数(例えば4
台)の台車Bが機枠1内に段積状態で取り込まれる。な
お、上部保持位置からの昇降枠3の下降は、強制下降ボ
タン24を押して強制下降用制御弁31を開状態とする
ことによっても行える。
(6) Next, the second carriage B is described above.
A carriage similar to (3) is carried in. (7) For the second bogie B, the lowering of the lifting / lowering frame air cylinder and the loading of the hoisting frame by the carry-in bogie detecting means 14 in (4), and the lifting of the hoisting frame in (5) above. An operation of linking (lifting the cart) is performed. (8) By repeating the above operation, a predetermined number (for example, 4
) Are taken into the machine frame 1 in a stacked state. The lifting frame 3 can be lowered from the upper holding position by pressing the forcible lowering button 24 to open the forcibly lowering control valve 31.

【0032】(9) 最上段になっている第1の台車Bが台
車所定台数段積検知手段15によって検知され、段積台
車が上昇状態で保持された後、台車所定台数段積検知制
御弁37が入力されて開状態となり、駆動エア切換弁3
5が切り側に操作され、昇降用切換え弁34が下降側に
操作され、昇降枠3は下降し、所定台数の台車Bが、機
枠1内の台車案内レール5に段積みされて待機状態とな
る。また、駆動エア切換弁35が切り側に操作される
と、安全柵用エアシリンダ18に圧力エアが供給され、
安全柵17は上昇状態となる。 (10) 段積完了押しボタン25を押すと、段積完了用制
御弁32が開状態となり、エア圧源27からの圧力エア
により駆動エア切換弁35が切り側に操作され、昇降枠
3は下降限まで下降し、強制的に段積を終了する。
(9) The first bogie B at the uppermost stage is detected by the predetermined number of bogies stacking detecting means 15, and after the stacked bogies are held in an up state, the predetermined number of bogies stacking detection control valve. 37 is input to open the drive air switching valve 3
5 is operated to the cut side, the elevating switching valve 34 is operated to the descending side, the elevating frame 3 is lowered, and a predetermined number of bogies B are stacked on the bogie guide rails 5 in the machine frame 1 and in a standby state. Becomes Further, when the drive air switching valve 35 is operated to the cut side, pressure air is supplied to the air cylinder 18 for the safety fence,
The safety fence 17 is in a raised state. (10) When the stacking completion push button 25 is pressed, the stacking completion control valve 32 is opened, the driving air switching valve 35 is operated to the cut side by the pressure air from the air pressure source 27, and the lifting frame 3 is moved. It descends to the descending limit and forcibly ends the stacking.

【0033】(11) 何らかの非常事態に際しては、非常
停止ボタン22を押すことにより、非常停止用制御弁2
9が開状態となり、エア圧源27からの圧力エアにより
非常停止用切換弁33が入り側に切り換えられ、昇降枠
用エアシリンダ2の作動が停止される。
(11) In the event of an emergency, the emergency stop button 22 is pressed to release the emergency stop control valve 2.
9 is opened, the emergency stop switching valve 33 is switched to the entrance side by the pressure air from the air pressure source 27, and the operation of the lifting frame air cylinder 2 is stopped.

【0034】なお、上述実施の形態では、昇降駆動源と
してエアシリンダを用いたが、油圧シリンダ、電動シリ
ンダ等他の昇降駆動源を用いてもよいことは勿論であ
る。また、上述実施の形態では、台車を4段段積みした
が、これに限らず、3段段積み、5段段積み等他の複数
段段積みしてもよいことは勿論である。
In the above embodiment, the air cylinder is used as the lifting drive source. However, it is needless to say that another lifting drive source such as a hydraulic cylinder or an electric cylinder may be used. In the above-described embodiment, the carts are stacked in four stages. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and it is needless to say that other plural stages such as three-stage stacking and five-stage stacking may be used.

【0035】[0035]

【発明の効果】本発明の段積装置によれば、空台車の段
積みが自動的且つ効率的に行えると共に、台車間の位置
決めが容易で、段積みのずれが比較的少ないので、作業
の安全度が高まり、作業員の疲労を大幅に軽減し、作業
員の削減が可能になるという効果を奏する。また、昇降
駆動源として昇降枠用エアシリンダを用いる場合は、比
較的簡単な構成の設備でエア圧駆動による作業の自動化
が容易になるという効果を奏する。昇降枠の回動式の爪
によって台車の取込みと保持を行うようにした場合は、
動力を要しない簡単な設備で台車の段積みを容易にする
という効果を奏する。
According to the stacking device of the present invention, stacking of empty trolleys can be performed automatically and efficiently, positioning between the trolleys is easy, and displacement of the stacking is relatively small. This has the effect of increasing the degree of safety, greatly reducing the fatigue of workers, and reducing the number of workers. Further, in the case of using a lifting frame air cylinder as the lifting drive source, there is an effect that automation of work by air pressure driving is facilitated with equipment having a relatively simple configuration. When the carriage is taken in and held by the rotating claw of the lifting frame,
This has the effect of facilitating the stacking of trolleys with simple equipment that does not require power.

【0036】台車案内レールに停止部と導入部を設けた
場合は、台車の搬入と位置決めを容易にするという効果
を奏する。台車案内レールに位置合わせスペースを設け
た場合は、段積台車の位置決めをさらに容易にするとい
う効果を奏する。昇降枠用エアシリンダを自重下降方式
のものにした場合、非常停止時に、昇降枠が停止しない
という不具合がなくなるという効果を奏する。
When the stop portion and the introduction portion are provided on the truck guide rail, there is an effect that the loading and positioning of the truck are facilitated. When the positioning space is provided on the bogie guide rail, there is an effect that the positioning of the stacking bogie is further facilitated. When the lifting frame air cylinder is of the self-weight lowering type, there is an effect that the problem that the lifting frame does not stop during an emergency stop is eliminated.

【0037】昇降枠の昇降動操作を搬入台車検知手段等
検知手段との連係で行えるようにした場合、エア圧回路
による作業の自動化が容易になるという効果を奏する。
非常時に非常停止用制御弁で全ての作動を停止させる場
合、非常時における非常停止ボタンを押すのみで、エア
シリンダ動作を瞬時に停止でき、作業の安全性が高いと
いう効果を奏する。段積係合部を設けた台車を利用する
場合、段積時の位置決め操作が、安全且つ迅速に行え、
位置ずれによる再段積作業がなくなるという効果を奏す
る。
If the lifting and lowering operation of the lifting frame can be performed in cooperation with the detection means such as the loading carriage detection means, there is an effect that automation of the work by the air pressure circuit becomes easy.
When all operations are stopped by the emergency stop control valve in an emergency, the air cylinder operation can be instantaneously stopped just by pressing the emergency stop button in an emergency, and there is an effect that work safety is high. When using a trolley provided with a stacking engaging portion, positioning operation during stacking can be performed safely and quickly,
There is an effect that the restacking operation due to the displacement is eliminated.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明による台車段積装置の略斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a bogie stacking device according to the present invention.

【図2】台車の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a cart.

【図3】4段段積みされた台車の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of carts stacked in four stages.

【図4】本発明による台車段積装置の平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view of a bogie stacking device according to the present invention.

【図5】本発明による台車段積装置の正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view of the bogie stacking device according to the present invention.

【図6】昇降枠及び台車保持用爪部分を示す斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a lifting frame and a carriage holding claw portion.

【図7】本発明による台車段積装置の作動説明図で、
(a)は第1の台車を持ち上げた状態を示す図、(b)
は第1の台車と第2の台車を段積みした状態を示す図、
(c)は2台段積みした昇降枠が上昇し、その下方に第
3の台車が搬入された状態を示す図、(d)は台車が4
台段積みされた状態を示す図である。
FIG. 7 is an operation explanatory view of the bogie stacking device according to the present invention;
(A) is a figure which shows the state which lifted the 1st cart, (b)
Is a diagram showing a state where the first cart and the second cart are stacked,
(C) is a view showing a state in which a two-tiered lifting frame is lifted, and a third bogie is carried below the elevating frame.
It is a figure showing the state where it was piled up.

【図8】本発明による台車段積装置のエア圧回路図であ
る。
FIG. 8 is an air pressure circuit diagram of the bogie stacking device according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】 A 台車段積装置 1 機枠 2 昇降枠用エアシリンダ 3 昇降枠 3a 脚部 3b 下部材 4 台車保持用爪 5 台車案内レール 5A,5B レール材 5a 台車停止部 5b 台車導入部 6 入口開口部 8 位置合わせスペース 9 曲がり確認板 12 ピストンロッド 13 昇降枠案内部 14 搬入台車検知手段 15 台車所定台数段積検知手段 16 昇降枠下降限位置検知手段 17 安全柵 18 安全柵用エアシリンダ 20 安全カバー 21 操作部 22 非常停止ボタン 23 作動ボタン 24 強制下降ボタン 25 段積完了ボタン 27 エア圧源 28 メインバルブ 29 非常停止用制御弁 30 昇降作動用制御弁 31 強制下降用制御弁 32 段積完了用制御弁 33 非常停止用切換弁 34 昇降用切換弁 35 駆動エア切換弁 B 台車 41 フレーム 43,44 車軸 46 把手 47,48 段積係合部[Description of Signs] A bogie stacking device 1 machine frame 2 elevating frame air cylinder 3 elevating frame 3a legs 3b lower member 4 bogie holding claws 5 bogie guide rails 5A, 5B rail material 5a bogie stop portion 5b bogie introduction portion Reference Signs List 6 Inlet opening 8 Positioning space 9 Bending confirmation plate 12 Piston rod 13 Lifting frame guide unit 14 Carrying vehicle detecting means 15 Predetermined number of trucks Stacking detecting means 16 Lifting frame lower limit detecting means 17 Safety rail 18 Air cylinder for safety rail Reference Signs List 20 Safety cover 21 Operation unit 22 Emergency stop button 23 Operation button 24 Forced lowering button 25 Stacking completion button 27 Air pressure source 28 Main valve 29 Emergency stop control valve 30 Elevating operation control valve 31 Forced lowering control valve 32 Stacking Completion control valve 33 Emergency stop switching valve 34 Lifting / lowering switching valve 35 Drive air switching valve B Bogie 41 Free Arms 43,44 Axles 46 Handles 47,48

Claims (10)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 所定台数の台車を段積みする台車段積装
置であって、 機枠内に昇降可能に設けられた門型の昇降枠と、 該昇降枠を昇降駆動させる昇降駆動源と、 前記昇降枠の両脚部の下端部に設けられ、対向側に進退
自在で、前記台車の持ち上げ保持が可能な少なくとも前
後2対の台車保持用爪と、 前記機枠の底部に該機枠の入口開口部より奥部に伸びる
台車案内レールとを備え、 前記昇降駆動源を駆動させ前記昇降枠及び前記台車保持
用爪により持ち上げた台車の下方に後続の台車を搬入し
て台車を段積みしてなることを特徴とする台車段積装
置。
1. A bogie stacking device for stacking a predetermined number of bogies, comprising a gate-shaped hoisting frame provided in a machine frame so as to be able to move up and down, a hoisting drive source for driving the hoisting frame up and down, At least two pairs of front and rear bogie holding claws provided at the lower end portions of both legs of the elevating frame and capable of moving forward and backward on opposite sides and capable of lifting and holding the bogie, and an entrance of the main body frame at the bottom of the main body frame A bogie guide rail extending from the opening to the back, driving the elevating drive source, loading a subsequent bogie below the bogie lifted by the hoisting frame and the bogie holding claw, and stacking the bogies. A bogie stacking device.
【請求項2】 前記昇降駆動源は前記機枠の中央部上面
に下向きに立設した昇降枠用エアシリンダであって、該
昇降枠用エアシリンダのピストンロッドに前記昇降枠を
連結したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の台車段積装
置。
2. The lifting drive source is an air cylinder for a lifting frame that is vertically provided on an upper surface of a central portion of the machine frame, wherein the lifting frame is connected to a piston rod of the air cylinder for the lifting frame. The bogie stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that:
【請求項3】 前記台車保持用爪は、常時は水平状態を
維持し、下方には回動不能に、且つ、上方には下方から
の外力により取付け基部を中心に90°回動自在に取り
付けられることにより対向側に進退自在としたことを特
徴とする請求項1又は2記載の台車段積装置。
3. The carriage holding claw is always horizontal, and cannot be rotated downward, and can be rotated upward by 90 ° around an installation base by an external force from below. The bogie stacking device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the bogie is capable of moving back and forth to the opposite side by being provided.
【請求項4】 前記台車案内レールは、前記入口開口部
側の端部を広幅の且つ下降傾斜する台車導入部とし、奥
側の端部を上向傾斜させて台車停止部としたことを特徴
とする請求項1又は2又は3記載の台車段積装置。
4. The bogie guide rail is characterized in that an end on the entrance opening side is a wide and descending bogie introduction portion, and a rear end is inclined upward to form a bogie stop portion. The bogie stacking device according to claim 1, 2 or 3.
【請求項5】 前記台車停止部のレール材を外方に拡幅
して台車位置合わせスペースを設け、該台車位置合わせ
スペース内に前記台車の前輪が停止するようにしたこと
を特徴とする請求項4記載の台車段積装置。
5. A truck positioning space is provided by widening a rail material of the truck stopping portion outwardly, and a front wheel of the truck stops in the truck positioning space. 4. The bogie stacking device according to 4.
【請求項6】 前記昇降枠用エアシリンダは、圧力エア
の供給により昇動し、自重により下降する単動型エアシ
リンダとしたことを特徴とする請求項2又は3又は4又
は5記載の台車段積装置。
6. The bogie according to claim 2, wherein the lifting frame air cylinder is a single-acting air cylinder that moves up and down by its own weight by supplying pressurized air. Stacking equipment.
【請求項7】 前記昇降枠用エアシリンダによる前記昇
降枠の昇降動操作を搬入台車検知手段と台車所定台数段
積検知手段と昇降枠下降限位置検知手段との連係で行う
エア圧回路を備えたことを特徴とする請求項2乃至請求
項6のいずれか一つに記載の台車段積装置。
7. An air pressure circuit for performing a lifting / lowering operation of the lifting frame by the lifting / lowering frame air cylinder in cooperation with a carry-in vehicle detection unit, a predetermined number of vehicles, a stacking detection unit, and a lifting frame lowering limit position detection unit. The bogie stacking device according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein:
【請求項8】 非常時に、圧力エアを遮断して前記エア
圧回路における全ての作動を停止する非常停止用制御弁
を設けたことを特徴とする請求項7記載の台車段積装
置。
8. The bogie stacking device according to claim 7, further comprising an emergency stop control valve that shuts off the pressurized air and stops all operations in the air pressure circuit in an emergency.
【請求項9】 前記機枠の入口開口部に、前記昇降枠の
昇降に連係して昇降する安全柵を設けたことを特徴とす
る請求項1乃至請求項8のいずれか一つに記載の台車段
積装置。
9. The safety fence according to claim 1, wherein a safety fence is provided at an entrance opening of the machine frame so as to move up and down in conjunction with elevating the elevating frame. Dolly stacking device.
【請求項10】 段積時に上段の台車の下端部に当接し
て位置決めする複数立設した段積係合部を備える台車を
段積することを特徴とする前記請求項1乃至請求項9の
いずれか一つに記載の台車段積装置。
10. The truck according to claim 1, wherein said truck having a plurality of standing stack engaging portions which are positioned to abut against the lower end portion of the upper truck when stacking is stacked. The bogie stacking device according to any one of the above.
JP22236597A 1997-08-19 1997-08-19 Dolly stacking device Expired - Fee Related JP3388422B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22236597A JP3388422B2 (en) 1997-08-19 1997-08-19 Dolly stacking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22236597A JP3388422B2 (en) 1997-08-19 1997-08-19 Dolly stacking device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1159906A true JPH1159906A (en) 1999-03-02
JP3388422B2 JP3388422B2 (en) 2003-03-24

Family

ID=16781212

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP22236597A Expired - Fee Related JP3388422B2 (en) 1997-08-19 1997-08-19 Dolly stacking device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3388422B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010006503A (en) * 2008-06-25 2010-01-14 Okura Yusoki Co Ltd Stacking device
CN107055104A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-08-18 欧达宜昌机电设备制造有限公司 Adjustable sheet piler
CN112850117A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-05-28 湖南金炉科技股份有限公司 Loading and unloading machine

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KR102345569B1 (en) * 2020-06-05 2021-12-31 주식회사 원익홀딩스 align for auto supply system of gas cylinder

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010006503A (en) * 2008-06-25 2010-01-14 Okura Yusoki Co Ltd Stacking device
CN107055104A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-08-18 欧达宜昌机电设备制造有限公司 Adjustable sheet piler
CN107055104B (en) * 2017-05-10 2023-01-13 欧达宜昌机电设备制造有限公司 Adjustable plate stacking machine
CN112850117A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-05-28 湖南金炉科技股份有限公司 Loading and unloading machine

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