JPH1159759A - Packaging tray - Google Patents

Packaging tray

Info

Publication number
JPH1159759A
JPH1159759A JP24205497A JP24205497A JPH1159759A JP H1159759 A JPH1159759 A JP H1159759A JP 24205497 A JP24205497 A JP 24205497A JP 24205497 A JP24205497 A JP 24205497A JP H1159759 A JPH1159759 A JP H1159759A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fruit
tail
head
side wall
fruits
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP24205497A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshio Kobayashi
敏夫 小林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kobayashi KK
Original Assignee
Kobayashi KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kobayashi KK filed Critical Kobayashi KK
Priority to JP24205497A priority Critical patent/JPH1159759A/en
Publication of JPH1159759A publication Critical patent/JPH1159759A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a tray which can contain fruits having a long axis such as a pear without contact with adjacent fruits at the axis. SOLUTION: The tail side wall 3 and the head side wall 6 are formed so as to keep high the tail 2a of fruits 2 and low the head 2b thereof, in this tray. And valleys 4 in which the axes 2c of fruits are arranged, are formed to make a packaging tray. In this way, the contact of the axes 2c and the tails 2a of adjacent fruits is prevented and hence, the damage of fruits can be prevented.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、洋梨、ビワ、サ
クランボなど、軸が長い果実の包装に適した包装用トレ
ーに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a packaging tray suitable for packaging fruits having a long shaft, such as pears, loquats and cherries.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】果実を出荷する際には、多数の果実をト
レーに整列させて段ボールに梱包するが、輸送コストな
どの観点から、1枚のトレーに効率よく可及的に数多く
の果実を整列することが要求されている。そのために
は、果実を可能な限り緻密に配列することになるが、洋
梨、ビワ、サクランボなど軸が長い果実においては、軸
が隣接する果実にあたり、隣接する果実を傷めるおそれ
がある。そこで、トレーに形成された果実収納穴の壁面
にスリットを設けて、このスリットに果実の軸をはめ込
み、隣接する果実を傷めないようにするなどの工夫がさ
されている。
2. Description of the Related Art When shipping fruits, many fruits are arranged in trays and packed in cardboard boxes. From the viewpoint of transportation costs, etc., as many fruits as possible can be efficiently placed on one tray. Alignment is required. For this purpose, the fruits are arranged as densely as possible. However, fruits having a long axis such as pears, loquats and cherries may hit adjacent fruits and damage adjacent fruits. Therefore, a slit is formed in the wall surface of the fruit storage hole formed in the tray, and a fruit shaft is inserted into the slit so as not to damage an adjacent fruit.

【0003】ところで、この種のトレーは一般に合成樹
脂シートの成型品であるが、スリットの形成は成型と同
時工程で行うことができず、別工程が必要とされてお
り、コスト上昇につながっている。また、軸を1本ずつ
スリットに差し込むために、梱包作業の作業性も低下
し、自動化も困難である。この発明は、スリットを設け
ずに隣接する果実を軸で痛めるおそれのないトレーを得
ようとするものである。
[0003] By the way, this type of tray is generally a molded product of a synthetic resin sheet, but the slit cannot be formed at the same time as the molding, and a separate process is required, leading to an increase in cost. I have. Further, since the shafts are inserted one by one into the slit, the workability of the packing operation is reduced, and automation is difficult. An object of the present invention is to provide a tray that does not have a slit and does not cause damage to an adjacent fruit by a shaft.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明の包装用トレー
は、果実を整列保持するためのトレーであって、果実の
頭部両側が当接する頭部側壁と、果実の尾部が支持され
る尾部側壁とを有し、前記頭部側壁は果実の軸が位置す
る谷部を有するものとしてある。請求項2発明の包装用
トレーは、果実を整列保持するための果実収容部を多数
有するトレーであって、前記果実収容部は果実を寝かせ
て収納し得る大きさ、形状とする。ここで、前記果実収
容部における収納果実の尾部側上縁部は果実の尾部を支
持できるようにし、果実収容部における果実の頭部側
と、隣接する果実収容部における果実の尾部側とは谷部
で連通させる。請求項3の発明は、前記谷部の深さを、
谷部下部に位置させた果実の軸と、隣接する果実収容部
の尾部側上縁部に尾部を支持させて収納された隣接する
果実とが接触しない深さとしたものである。請求項4の
発明は、谷部を挟む対向面を、果実の頭部両側を支持す
るようにしたものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A packaging tray according to the present invention is a tray for aligning and holding fruits, a side wall of the head on which both sides of the head abut, and a tail supporting the tail of the fruits. And a side wall, wherein the head side wall has a valley where a fruit axis is located. A packaging tray according to a second aspect of the present invention is a tray having a large number of fruit storage portions for aligning and holding fruits, and the fruit storage portion has a size and a shape capable of storing fruits laid down. Here, the upper edge of the tail side of the stored fruit in the fruit storage part is adapted to support the tail of the fruit, and the head side of the fruit in the fruit storage part and the tail side of the fruit in the adjacent fruit storage part are valleys. To communicate with each other. In the invention according to claim 3, the depth of the trough is
The depth is such that the axis of the fruit located in the lower part of the valley and the adjacent fruit stored with the tail part supported on the tail-side upper edge of the adjacent fruit storage part do not come into contact. According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the opposing surfaces sandwiching the valley support both sides of the head of the fruit.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】この発明において、果実を果実収容部に寝かせ
て収納できるようにすると共に、隣接する果実収容部の
間を谷部で連通させてあるので、果物の軸を谷部の下部
に位置させることにより、軸の先端が隣接する果物に接
触することがない。特に、請求項3の発明においては隣
接する果実の軸と尾部とが上下に間隔をもって保持され
るので、軸が隣接する果実に接触せず、損傷のおそれが
解消する。また、請求項4の発明においては、果実の頭
部両側を谷部の対向面で保持するので、果実の収納状態
が安定する。
According to the present invention, the fruit can be stored in the fruit storage section by being laid down, and the adjacent fruit storage section is communicated with the valley, so that the fruit axis is located at the lower part of the valley. Thereby, the tip of the shaft does not come into contact with the adjacent fruit. In particular, in the third aspect of the present invention, since the shaft and tail of the adjacent fruit are held at an interval vertically, the shaft does not contact the adjacent fruit, and the possibility of damage is eliminated. In the invention of claim 4, since both sides of the head portion of the fruit are held by the opposing surfaces of the valleys, the stored state of the fruit is stabilized.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態1】発泡合成樹脂シートの成型によ
り、凹陥した果実収納部1を多数を有する平面方形の包
装用トレーAが形成されている。前記果実収容部1は、
果実2を寝かせた状態で収納保持できる大きさ、形状で
あり、果実2の尾部下側は果実収容部1の尾部側壁3の
上部で支持されるようにしてある。そして、果実収容部
1の頭部側1aと、隣接する果実収容部1の尾部側1b
の間は谷部4で連通されている。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A foaming synthetic resin sheet is molded to form a flat rectangular packaging tray A having a large number of recessed fruit storage portions 1. The fruit container 1
The fruit 2 has a size and a shape that can be stored and held in a laid state, and the lower side of the tail of the fruit 2 is supported by the upper part of the tail side wall 3 of the fruit container 1. Then, the head side 1a of the fruit storage unit 1 and the tail side 1b of the adjacent fruit storage unit 1
Are connected by a valley 4.

【0007】前記果実収容部1は、果実の尾部2aを果
実収容部の尾部側壁3の上部で支持すると共に、果実の
頭部2bを下方に位置させて収納するもので、果実2の
軸2cは前記谷部4の下部に位置させる。そして、谷部
4の深さ、換言すれば果実収容部1の尾部側壁3の高さ
は、果実収容部1に収納された果実2の尾部2aと果実
収容部1の底面との間に空隙5が生じ、隣接する果実収
容部1、1に収納された果実2、2の軸2cと尾部2a
が接触しない程度とする。また、前記谷部4を挟む一対
の頭部側壁6、6の間隔は、両頭部側壁6によって果実
の頭部が挟持される間隔としてある。なお、前記頭部側
壁6、6は隣接する果実収容部の尾部側壁3と同じ凸部
に形成してある。
The fruit container 1 supports the fruit tail 2a at the upper portion of the tail side wall 3 of the fruit container and stores the fruit with the fruit head 2b positioned downward. Is located below the trough 4. The depth of the valley 4, in other words, the height of the tail side wall 3 of the fruit storage unit 1, is a gap between the tail 2 a of the fruit 2 stored in the fruit storage unit 1 and the bottom surface of the fruit storage unit 1. 5, the shaft 2c and the tail 2a of the fruits 2, 2 stored in the adjacent fruit storage units 1, 1
But not touching. The interval between the pair of head side walls 6 sandwiching the valley 4 is an interval at which the head of the fruit is sandwiched between the two head side walls 6. The head side walls 6, 6 are formed in the same convex portion as the tail side wall 3 of the adjacent fruit storage unit.

【0008】前記尾部側壁3と頭部側壁6との間に、中
央部壁7が突設してあり、果実2の中央部を保持し得る
ようにしてある。なお、前記頭部側壁6と中央部壁7と
の間、及び中央部壁7と尾部側壁3との間にはそれぞれ
凹部8、9を形成して、収納された果実の露出面積が大
きくなるようにしてあるが、凹部8、9は設けずに、各
壁を連続させた態様としてもよい。
A central wall 7 projects between the tail side wall 3 and the head side wall 6 so that the central part of the fruit 2 can be held. In addition, recesses 8 and 9 are formed between the head side wall 6 and the center wall 7 and between the center wall 7 and the tail side wall 3, respectively, so that the exposed area of the stored fruit is increased. However, it is also possible to adopt a mode in which each wall is continuous without providing the concave portions 8 and 9.

【0009】この包装用トレーAに果実2を収納すると
き、果実2の軸2cを谷部4の下部に位置させ、果実2
の頭部2bを頭部側壁6、6に当接させ、果実2の尾部
2aを尾部側壁3の上部に支持させる。この状態で各果
実収容部に果実2を収納すると、果実2の軸2cは谷部
4の下部に位置し、果実2の尾部2aは尾部側壁3の上
部に支持され谷部4の底から浮いているので、果実2の
軸2cと隣接する果実の尾部2aとは接触することがな
い。また、各果実の頭部2bは頭部側壁6で押さえられ
ているので、果実2の頭部はほぼ固定され、軸2cが振
れることがなく、安定した状態で保持される。
When the fruit 2 is stored in the packaging tray A, the shaft 2c of the fruit 2 is positioned below the valley 4 and the fruit 2
Is brought into contact with the head side walls 6, 6, and the tail 2 a of the fruit 2 is supported on the upper part of the tail side wall 3. When the fruit 2 is stored in each fruit storage section in this state, the axis 2c of the fruit 2 is located below the valley portion 4, and the tail portion 2a of the fruit 2 is supported on the upper portion of the tail side wall 3 and floats from the bottom of the valley portion 4. Therefore, there is no contact between the axis 2c of the fruit 2 and the tail 2a of the adjacent fruit. Also, since the head 2b of each fruit is pressed by the side wall 6 of the head, the head of the fruit 2 is almost fixed, and the shaft 2c does not swing and is held in a stable state.

【0010】また、谷部4を挟んで形成された尾部側壁
3、3は果実2の尾部2aの両側を保持することがで
き、果実2の尾部2aも固定され、収納状態は一層安定
する。そして、中央部壁7もまた、果実2を保持する機
能を持つ。
The tail side walls 3, 3 formed with the valley 4 interposed therebetween can hold both sides of the tail 2a of the fruit 2, and the tail 2a of the fruit 2 is also fixed, so that the storage state is further stabilized. The central wall 7 also has a function of holding the fruit 2.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の実施の形態2】図4ないし図6は請求項1の発
明に関する実施の形態であり、果実収納用の凹部は設け
ずに、平面上に谷部4を挟んで頭部側壁6、6と尾部側
壁3を設けてある。前記尾部側壁3を構成する二つの凸
部3a、3bは前記頭部側壁6と一体に形成してある。
Second Embodiment FIGS. 4 to 6 show an embodiment according to the first aspect of the present invention, in which a concave portion for accommodating fruits is not provided and a side wall 6 of a head is sandwiched on a flat surface with a valley 4 therebetween. 6 and tail side wall 3 are provided. The two convex portions 3a and 3b constituting the tail side wall 3 are formed integrally with the head side wall 6.

【0012】この実施形態において、果実2の頭部2b
を頭部側壁6、6に当接させ、その軸2cを谷部4の下
部に位置させ、果実の尾部2aを尾部側壁3の上部に支
持させる。このように果実2を支持することにより、果
実2は軸2cを下にし尾部2aを浮かせて保持されるの
で、軸2cが隣接する果実に当たることがない。
In this embodiment, the head 2b of the fruit 2
Are brought into contact with the head side walls 6, 6, and the shaft 2 c is located below the valley 4, and the fruit tail 2 a is supported on the upper part of the tail side wall 3. By supporting the fruit 2 in this manner, the fruit 2 is held with the tail 2a floating with the shaft 2c facing down, so that the shaft 2c does not hit adjacent fruits.

【発明の効果】この発明によれば、尾部側壁で果実の尾
部下側を支持できるようにし、果実収容部における果実
の頭部側と、隣接する果実収容部における果実の尾部側
とは谷部で連通させ、この谷部に果実の軸を位置させる
ことができるようにしたので、果実の軸の先端が隣接果
実に触れて、隣接する果実を損傷するおそれがない。特
に、谷部の深さを、谷部下部に位置させた果実の軸と、
隣接する果実収容部の尾部側壁上部に尾部を支持させて
収納された隣接する果実とが接触しない深さとすれば、
果実の軸と隣接する果実とは全く接触することがなく、
損傷のおそれは一層減少する。そして、谷部を挟む対向
面は、果実の頭部両側を支持するようにすると、収納さ
れた果実の頭部が不用意に動くことがなく、安定した収
納状態が得られる。したがって、この発明によれば、従
来効率的な収納が困難とされていた洋梨、ビワ、サクラ
ンボなど軸の長い果実を、可及的に高密度で収納でき、
しかも収納作業に手間取ることがなく、かつ製造コスト
の安い包装用トレーを得ることができる。
According to the present invention, the lower side of the tail of the fruit can be supported by the side wall of the tail, and the head side of the fruit in the fruit storage part and the tail side of the fruit in the adjacent fruit storage part are valleys. , So that the axis of the fruit can be positioned in this valley, so that the tip of the axis of the fruit does not touch the adjacent fruit and there is no risk of damaging the adjacent fruit. In particular, the depth of the valley, the axis of the fruit located at the bottom of the valley,
If the depth is set such that the tail is supported on the tail side wall upper part of the adjacent fruit storage part and the adjacent fruit stored does not contact,
There is no contact between the fruit axis and the adjacent fruit at all,
The risk of damage is further reduced. When the opposing surfaces sandwiching the valley support both sides of the head of the fruit, the head of the stored fruit does not move carelessly, and a stable storage state is obtained. Therefore, according to the present invention, long-axial fruits such as pears, loquats, and cherries, which were conventionally considered to be difficult to efficiently store, can be stored as densely as possible,
In addition, it is possible to obtain a packaging tray which does not require much time for the storing operation and has a low manufacturing cost.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 この発明の実施形態1の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

【図2】 同じく果実の収納状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a stored state of the fruit.

【図3】 果実の収納状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where fruits are stored.

【図4】 この発明の実施形態2の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】 同じく果実の収納状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a stored state of the fruit.

【図6】 果実の収納状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where fruits are stored.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 果実収納部 2 果実 2a 果実の尾部 2b 果実の頭部 2c 果実の軸 3 尾部側壁 4 谷部 5 空隙 6 頭部側壁 7 中央部壁 8 凹部 9 凹部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fruit storage part 2 Fruit 2a Fruit tail 2b Fruit head 2c Fruit axis 3 Tail side wall 4 Valley part 5 Void 6 Head side wall 7 Central wall 8 Recess 9 Recess

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 果実を整列保持するためのトレーであっ
て、果実の頭部両側が当接する頭部側壁と、果実の尾部
が支持される尾部側壁とを有し、前記頭部側壁は果実の
軸が位置する谷部を有するものとした、包装用トレー
1. A tray for aligning and holding fruit, comprising a head side wall on which both sides of the head of the fruit abut, and a tail side wall on which a tail of the fruit is supported, wherein the side wall of the head is fruit. Packaging tray having a valley where the axis of
【請求項2】 果実を整列保持するための凹陥した果実
収容部を多数有するトレーであって、前記果実収容部は
果実を寝かせて収納し得るものとし、前記果実収容部に
おける収納果実の尾部側壁上部は果実の尾部を支持でき
るようにし、果実収容部における果実の頭部側と、隣接
する果実収容部における果実の尾部側とは谷部で連通さ
せ、この谷部に果実の軸を位置させることができるよう
にした包装用トレー
2. A tray having a number of recessed fruit storage portions for aligning and holding fruits, wherein the fruit storage portion is capable of storing fruits while lying down, and a tail side wall of the stored fruits in the fruit storage portion. The upper part can support the tail of the fruit, and the head part of the fruit in the fruit storage part and the tail part of the fruit in the adjacent fruit storage part communicate with each other at the valley, and the axis of the fruit is located in this valley Can be used for packaging tray
【請求項3】 谷部の深さは、谷部下部に位置させた果
実の軸と、隣接する果実収容部の尾部側上縁部に尾部を
支持させて収納された隣接する果実とが接触しない深さ
とした、請求項1又は2記載の包装用トレー
3. The depth of the valley is such that the axis of the fruit located at the lower part of the valley is in contact with the adjacent fruit stored with the tail supported on the tail-side upper edge of the adjacent fruit storage part. 3. The packaging tray according to claim 1, wherein the packaging tray has a depth not to be changed.
【請求項4】 頭部側壁の谷部を挟む対向面は、果実の
頭部両側を支持するようにした、請求項2に記載の包装
用トレー
4. The packaging tray according to claim 2, wherein the opposing surface sandwiching the valley of the side wall of the head supports both sides of the head of the fruit.
JP24205497A 1997-08-22 1997-08-22 Packaging tray Pending JPH1159759A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24205497A JPH1159759A (en) 1997-08-22 1997-08-22 Packaging tray

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24205497A JPH1159759A (en) 1997-08-22 1997-08-22 Packaging tray

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1159759A true JPH1159759A (en) 1999-03-02

Family

ID=17083600

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24205497A Pending JPH1159759A (en) 1997-08-22 1997-08-22 Packaging tray

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH1159759A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111392199A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-07-10 刘兆喜 A commodity circulation packing box for orchard

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111392199A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-07-10 刘兆喜 A commodity circulation packing box for orchard

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