JPH1156200A - Chemical agent-spraying device loaded on radio control system helicopter - Google Patents

Chemical agent-spraying device loaded on radio control system helicopter

Info

Publication number
JPH1156200A
JPH1156200A JP21734397A JP21734397A JPH1156200A JP H1156200 A JPH1156200 A JP H1156200A JP 21734397 A JP21734397 A JP 21734397A JP 21734397 A JP21734397 A JP 21734397A JP H1156200 A JPH1156200 A JP H1156200A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
spraying
medicine
spraying device
sprayers
chemical agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP21734397A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3757033B2 (en
Inventor
Kiyotoshi Tsuchiya
清俊 土屋
Toru Nomura
徹 野村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
New Delta Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
New Delta Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by New Delta Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical New Delta Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP21734397A priority Critical patent/JP3757033B2/en
Publication of JPH1156200A publication Critical patent/JPH1156200A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3757033B2 publication Critical patent/JP3757033B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a chemical agent-spraying device loaded on a radio control system helicopter, enabling to easily change the spraying width. SOLUTION: In this chemical agent-spraying device loaded on a radio control system helicopter, two sprayers 5A, 5B different in spraying widths are loaded on both the right and left sides, respectively. Both the sprayers are simultaneously operated or only either of the right and left sprayers is operated to change a chemical agent-spraying width.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、無線操縦式ヘリコ
プターに搭載される薬剤散布装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a medicine spraying device mounted on a radio-controlled helicopter.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来から無線操縦式ヘリコプターに薬剤
散布装置を搭載して、薬剤を空中散布する技術は公知と
なっている。例えば、特開平7−163223号の技術
である。該無線操縦式ヘリコプターに搭載される薬剤散
布装置は、薬剤を収納するタンクと、該薬剤を空中で散
布する散布器と、前記タンクから前記散布器に薬剤を案
内するパイプと、前記薬剤の流量を調整する仕切り弁と
を備えていた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there has been known a technique of dispersing a medicine in the air by mounting a medicine spraying device on a radio-controlled helicopter. For example, this is a technique disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-163223. A drug spraying device mounted on the radio-controlled helicopter includes a tank for storing a drug, a sprayer for spraying the drug in the air, a pipe for guiding the drug from the tank to the sprayer, and a flow rate of the drug. And a gate valve for adjusting the pressure.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の無線操縦式ヘリ
コプターに搭載される薬剤散布装置は、仕切り弁によっ
て薬剤の流量を調整することができたのであるが、散布
幅は単一であった。そのため、薬剤を散布する場合広い
範囲においては、何度も往復散布する必要があり、狭い
範囲においては、重複する部分が多くなり、不必要な範
囲へ散布して薬剤を浪費したり、薬害が生じたりしてい
た。この不具合をなくすには、散布器を交換して散布幅
を変更する必要があり、煩雑な作業を伴っていた。
In the conventional drug spraying device mounted on a radio-controlled helicopter, the flow rate of the drug could be adjusted by a gate valve, but the spray width was single. Therefore, in the case of spraying a medicine, it is necessary to reciprocate repeatedly in a wide range, and in a narrow range, there are many overlapping portions, and the spray is spread in an unnecessary range to waste the medicine or cause harm. Was happening. In order to eliminate this inconvenience, it is necessary to change the spray width by replacing the sprayer, which involves a complicated operation.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】空中にて薬剤を散布する
無線操縦式ヘリコプターに搭載される薬剤散布装置にお
いて、機体左右に散布幅の異なる散布器を設け、該散布
器を単独もしくは両方作動可能とし、散布幅を変更可能
としたものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In a medicine spraying apparatus mounted on a radio-controlled helicopter for spraying medicine in the air, sprayers having different spray widths are provided on the right and left sides of the body, and the sprayers can be operated alone or both. And the spray width can be changed.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】次に、本発明の実施の形態を図面
に基づいて説明するが、本発明は、この実施例に限定さ
れるものではなく、本明細書及び添付された図面の記載
事項全体から明らかになる本発明が真に意図する技術的
思想の範囲全体に広く及ぶものである。即ち、実施例に
おいては粒剤の散布装置を用いて説明するが、散布器を
液体用や粉体用の散布器に交換し、液体や粉剤等を散布
装置に応用する事も考えられる。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and is described in the present specification and the accompanying drawings. The present invention extends over the whole range of technical ideas truly intended by the present invention. That is, in the embodiment, the explanation will be made using a granule spraying device. However, it is also conceivable to replace the sprayer with a liquid or powder sprayer and apply the liquid or powder to the spraying device.

【0006】図1は本発明に係わる一実施例の側面図で
あり、図2は本発明に係わる一実施の正面図である。図
1、図2に示す無線操縦式ヘリコプターに搭載される薬
剤散布装置において、薬剤を収納するタンク1は、無線
操縦式ヘリコプター9の下部から両側面へ延設して搭載
されており、該タンク1の下部両端には、収納された薬
剤を導くダクト2・2が連通されており、該ダクト2・
2の下部に開閉バルブ4・4を介在して散布器5A・5
Bが接続されている。また、該無線操縦式ヘリコプター
9の機体内部には図示していないエンジンに搭載された
発電機があり、この発電機が発生する電力は図示してい
ない整流回路を介して図示していないバッテリに蓄電さ
れる。
FIG. 1 is a side view of one embodiment according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a front view of one embodiment according to the present invention. In the medicine spraying device mounted on the radio-controlled helicopter shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the tank 1 for storing the medicine is mounted so as to extend from the lower part of the radio-controlled helicopter 9 to both side surfaces and is mounted on the tank. Ducts 2 and 2 for guiding the stored medicine are communicated with both lower ends of the duct 1.
Spreaders 5A, 5 with opening / closing valves 4, 4 interposed at the lower part of 2
B is connected. Further, a generator mounted on an engine (not shown) is provided inside the fuselage of the radio-controlled helicopter 9, and the power generated by the generator is supplied to a battery (not shown) via a rectifier circuit (not shown). It is stored.

【0007】タンク1に収納された薬剤は自重によりダ
クト2に入り、該ダクト2に導入された薬剤は開閉バル
ブ4を介して落下し、散布器5A・5Bに供給される。
該開閉バルブ4・4はソレノイド4a・4bにより開閉
され、該ソレノイド4a・4bは図6に示すように、コ
ントローラCに接続され、該コントローラCに接続され
ている受信機10を介して地上からの無線機11の操縦
により開閉操作される。また、前記開閉バルブ4・4の
構成に代えて、サーボモーターの駆動によってシャッタ
ーが開閉される構成とすることもできる。
The medicine stored in the tank 1 enters the duct 2 by its own weight, and the medicine introduced into the duct 2 falls through the opening / closing valve 4 and is supplied to the sprayers 5A and 5B.
The opening / closing valves 4.4 are opened and closed by solenoids 4a and 4b, and the solenoids 4a and 4b are connected to a controller C as shown in Fig. 6 and from the ground via a receiver 10 connected to the controller C. The opening / closing operation is performed by the operation of the wireless device 11. Further, in place of the configuration of the opening / closing valves 4, the shutter may be opened / closed by driving a servo motor.

【0008】開閉バルブ4・4の下部には散布器5A・
5Bが設けられ、該散布器5A・5Bは、機体正面から
見て左右下部に2つ設けられており、縦軸心回りに回転
可能に設けられたインペラ6A・6Bと該インペラ6A
・6Bの上側を同心状に覆うカバー7・7と該インペラ
6A・6Bを回転駆動するモータ3・3を備えている。
該モータ3・3はバッテリまたは整流回路を介して発電
機より供給される電力によって駆動され、該モータ3・
3の駆動の制御は前記コントローラCを介して無線操縦
によって行われる。
A sprayer 5A is provided below the opening / closing valve 4.4.
5B, two dispersers 5A and 5B are provided on the lower left and right sides as viewed from the front of the fuselage, and the impellers 6A and 6B and the impellers 6A rotatably provided around the vertical axis.
A cover that covers the upper side of the impeller 6B concentrically and a motor 3.3 that rotationally drives the impellers 6A and 6B;
The motor 3 is driven by electric power supplied from a generator via a battery or a rectifier circuit.
The control of the driving of No. 3 is performed by radio control via the controller C.

【0009】該モータ3・3によって回転駆動される該
インペラ6A・6Bは、回転によりダクト2より落下し
た薬剤を水平方向に放出するように構成されている。ま
たこの散布器5A・5Bには、必要に応じて該カバー7
の前周縁部からインペラ6A・6Bの周囲に延出された
制限板8が設けられ、これにより、薬剤の放出方向を制
限する。
The impellers 6A and 6B, which are rotationally driven by the motors 3, 3, are configured to discharge the medicine dropped from the duct 2 by rotation in the horizontal direction. The sprayers 5A and 5B may have the cover 7 if necessary.
Is provided around the impellers 6A and 6B from the front peripheral edge of the impeller 6A, thereby restricting the direction in which the medicine is released.

【0010】図3は本発明の一実施例において、一方の
散布器の作動時の正面図、図4は本発明の一実施例にお
いて他方の散布器の作動時の正面図、図5は本発明の一
実施例において散布器の両方作動時の正面図である。図
3、図4、図5において、散布器5A・5Bは両方の同
時作動と、何れか一方のみの単独作動を切り換えて薬剤
を散布できるようにしており、その作動の制御はコント
ローラCを介して、地上からの無線操縦によって行われ
る。そして、前記散布器5Aの散布幅Waと散布器5B
の散布幅Wbは異なるように構成されている。
FIG. 3 is a front view of one embodiment of the present invention at the time of operation of one of the spreaders, FIG. 4 is a front view of the other sprayer of the embodiment of the present invention at the time of operation, and FIG. It is a front view at the time of both operation | movement of a spreader in one Example of invention. In FIGS. 3, 4 and 5, the sprayers 5A and 5B are capable of spraying a medicine by switching between simultaneous operation of both and single operation of only one of them, and the operation is controlled via the controller C. It is performed by radio control from the ground. The spray width Wa of the sprayer 5A and the sprayer 5B
Are configured to be different.

【0011】従って、無線機11の操作または手動によ
りバルブを開閉して、該散布器5Aを単独で作動させる
と図3に示すようにやや広い散布幅Waで薬剤を散布す
ることができ、該散布器5Bを単独で作動させると図4
に示す狭い範囲の散布幅Wbで薬剤を散布でき、散布器
5A・5Bの両方を作動させた場合は、散布幅は図5に
示すように、散布幅WaとWbを組み合わせた広い範囲
の散布幅Wwとなり、薬剤を散布することができる。こ
のようにして、圃場の周囲や最後の残り部分等では、そ
の幅に合わせて散布器5Aまたは散布器5Bを選択し
て、狭い範囲で散布して、圃場周囲に薬害が及ぶことを
防止し,圃場の中央部では散布器5A・5Bの両方を作
動させて、広い範囲で散布して作業時間を短縮するよう
にしている。この散布幅の切換は無線機11によって簡
単に行え、散布器の付け替え等の作業は不要となるので
ある。
Therefore, when the valve is opened and closed by operating or manually operating the wireless device 11 and the sprayer 5A is operated alone, the medicine can be sprayed with a slightly wider spray width Wa as shown in FIG. When the sprayer 5B is operated alone, FIG.
In the case where the medicine can be sprayed in a narrow range of the spray width Wb shown in FIG. 5 and both the sprayers 5A and 5B are operated, the spray width is as shown in FIG. The width becomes Ww, and the medicine can be sprayed. In this manner, the sprayer 5A or the sprayer 5B is selected according to the width around the field or at the last remaining portion, and is sprayed in a narrow range to prevent phytotoxicity around the field. In the central part of the field, both of the sprayers 5A and 5B are operated to spread over a wide range to reduce the work time. The change of the spray width can be easily performed by the wireless device 11, and the work such as replacement of the sprayer is not required.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】本発明は以上のように構成したので、次
のような効果を奏するものである。まず、無線操縦式ヘ
リコプターの機体左右に散布幅の異なる散布器を設けた
ので、所望の散布幅は散布器の選択だけでよく、散布幅
の異なる散布器に交換する必要がなくなり、その交換の
手間も省ける。また、散布器を単独もしくは両方作動可
能としたので、広い範囲に散布を行う場合は両方の散布
器を作動させて広い幅で薬剤の散布が行え、狭い範囲に
散布を行う場合には、所望の幅の一方の散布器を作動さ
せることで散布を行え、余分な薬剤の散布による浪費を
抑え、薬剤を効率よく散布することができる。また、必
要以上の範囲に薬剤を散布することがないため周辺の人
や家畜に薬害を与える恐れがない。
As described above, the present invention has the following advantages. First, since the spreaders with different spray widths were provided on the right and left sides of the body of the radio-controlled helicopter, the desired spray width only needs to be selected, and there is no need to change to a spreader with a different spray width. You can save time. In addition, since the sprayers can be operated alone or both, when spraying over a wide range, both sprayers can be operated to spray the medicine over a wide range, and when spraying over a narrow range, it is desirable to perform spraying over a narrow range. By actuating one of the sprayers having a width of, spraying can be performed, wastefulness due to spraying of excess medicine can be suppressed, and the medicine can be sprayed efficiently. In addition, since the medicine is not sprayed over an unnecessary range, there is no risk of injuring surrounding people or livestock.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例の側面図である。FIG. 1 is a side view of one embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の一実施例の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of one embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の一実施例において一方の散布器の作動
時の正面図である。
FIG. 3 is a front view when one of the spreaders is operated in one embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の一実施例において他方の散布器の作動
時の正面図である。
FIG. 4 is a front view of one embodiment of the present invention when the other spreader is operated.

【図5】本発明の一実施例において両方の散布器の作動
時の正面図である。
FIG. 5 is a front view of one embodiment of the present invention when both spreaders are operating.

【図6】本発明の制御ブロック図である。FIG. 6 is a control block diagram of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 タンク 2 ダクト 3 モータ 4 開閉バルブ 5A・5B 散布器 7 カバー DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Tank 2 Duct 3 Motor 4 Opening / closing valve 5A / 5B Sprayer 7 Cover

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 空中にて薬剤を散布する無線操縦式ヘリ
コプターに搭載される薬剤散布装置において、機体左右
に散布幅の異なる散布器を設けたことを特徴とする無線
操縦式ヘリコプターに搭載する薬剤散布装置。
1. A medicine dispersing apparatus mounted on a radio-controlled helicopter for spraying medicines in the air, wherein sprayers having different spray widths are provided on left and right sides of the body of the apparatus. Spraying device.
【請求項2】 前記散布器を単独もしくは両方作動可能
とし、散布幅を変更可能としたことを特徴とする請求項
1記載の無線操縦式ヘリコプターに搭載する薬剤散布装
置。
2. The medicine spraying apparatus mounted on a radio-controlled helicopter according to claim 1, wherein one or both of the sprayers can be operated and a spray width can be changed.
JP21734397A 1997-08-12 1997-08-12 Drug sprayer mounted on a radio-controlled helicopter Expired - Fee Related JP3757033B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21734397A JP3757033B2 (en) 1997-08-12 1997-08-12 Drug sprayer mounted on a radio-controlled helicopter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21734397A JP3757033B2 (en) 1997-08-12 1997-08-12 Drug sprayer mounted on a radio-controlled helicopter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1156200A true JPH1156200A (en) 1999-03-02
JP3757033B2 JP3757033B2 (en) 2006-03-22

Family

ID=16702699

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21734397A Expired - Fee Related JP3757033B2 (en) 1997-08-12 1997-08-12 Drug sprayer mounted on a radio-controlled helicopter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3757033B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100938804B1 (en) 2008-02-21 2010-01-27 야마하하쓰도키 가부시키가이샤 Unmanned helicopter
WO2020199024A1 (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-08 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle, spray operation method, kit, and readable storage medium
US11014668B2 (en) 2016-11-24 2021-05-25 SZ DJI Technology Co., Ltd. Agricultural unmanned aerial vehicle

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107102640B (en) * 2017-04-26 2020-06-30 安阳全丰航空植保科技股份有限公司 Agricultural unmanned aerial vehicle safety control system that gives medicine to poor free of charge

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100938804B1 (en) 2008-02-21 2010-01-27 야마하하쓰도키 가부시키가이샤 Unmanned helicopter
US11014668B2 (en) 2016-11-24 2021-05-25 SZ DJI Technology Co., Ltd. Agricultural unmanned aerial vehicle
WO2020199024A1 (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-08 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle, spray operation method, kit, and readable storage medium

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3757033B2 (en) 2006-03-22

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