JPH1156123A - Device for winding up mulching film - Google Patents

Device for winding up mulching film

Info

Publication number
JPH1156123A
JPH1156123A JP22253797A JP22253797A JPH1156123A JP H1156123 A JPH1156123 A JP H1156123A JP 22253797 A JP22253797 A JP 22253797A JP 22253797 A JP22253797 A JP 22253797A JP H1156123 A JPH1156123 A JP H1156123A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
film
mulching film
winding
ridge
soil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP22253797A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hironoshin Fukuda
啓之進 福田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yanmar Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yanmar Agricultural Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yanmar Agricultural Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Yanmar Agricultural Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to JP22253797A priority Critical patent/JPH1156123A/en
Publication of JPH1156123A publication Critical patent/JPH1156123A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mulching film capable of naturally lifting without breaking mulching film embedded by pressing soil, eliminating soil attached to mulching film and carry out winding up and recovery of mulching film. SOLUTION: This mulching film rolling device is constituted by providing a digging up member for digging up mulching film M embedded in ridge foot by pressing soil, an air blowing device for floating up the mulching film M, and further, a wind-up member for winding up the mulching film M in a working machine such as controller or tractor.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、マルチフィルムを
畝に掛けて栽培した野菜、果実等を収穫する際に、使用
済みのマルチフィルムを巻取り回収するための装置に関
する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus for winding and collecting used multi-films when harvesting vegetables, fruits and the like cultivated by hanging the multi-films on ridges.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来のマルチフィルム巻取り装置は、車
輪に釘等を放射状に適宜配置した歩行管理機等の走行車
体を、畝に沿わせ走行しながら畝に被覆されたマルチフ
ィルムを順次巻取りローラーによって巻取っていくよう
に構成されている。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional multi-film winding device is configured to sequentially wind a multi-film covered with a ridge while running along a ridge along a running body such as a walking control machine in which nails or the like are appropriately arranged radially on wheels. It is configured to be wound by a take-up roller.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】マルチフィルム掛けし
た畝で栽培した野菜を収穫する場合、畝に被覆されたマ
ルチフィルムは畝裾において、押え土で強固に押さえら
れているので、マルチフイルムを巻取る場合、まず手作
業で押え土を除去し、次いでマルチフィルムを巻取ると
いう多大の労力を必要としていた。本発明は、このよう
な点に着目してなされたものであって、押え土で埋め込
まれたマルチフィルムを破ることなく、無理なく持ち上
げ、さらにマルチフィルムに付いた土を排除し、良好な
マルチフィルム巻取り回収を行うことができる装置を提
供することを目的とする。
When harvesting vegetables grown on a ridge with a multi-film hung, the multi-film covered with the ridge is firmly held down by the holding soil at the hem of the ridge. In the case of removing, a great deal of labor was required to first remove the holding soil manually and then wind the multi-film. The present invention has been made in view of such a point, and without lifting the multi-film embedded with the holding soil, lifts it without difficulty, further removes the soil attached to the multi-film, and provides a good multi-layer. It is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus capable of winding and collecting a film.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明は作業機に適用するマルチフィルム巻取り装
置において、押え土で押さえられている畝裾のマルチフ
ィルムを掘起こすための掘出し部材を設けるとともに、
該掘出し部材の後方に前記掘起こされたマルチフィルム
を浮き上がらせるための送風装置を設け、さらに、マル
チフィルムを巻取る巻取り部材を備えた構成及び前記送
風装置は吹出しエアーが地表近傍に当たるように配置す
る構成によって解決するようにした。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, the present invention relates to a multi-film winding apparatus applied to a working machine, wherein a digging for excavating a multi-film of a ridge hem held by a holding soil is provided. In addition to providing members,
A blower for raising the excavated multi-film is provided behind the excavation member, and a winder for winding the multi-film is provided, and the blower is configured such that blown air hits near the ground surface. The problem is solved by the arrangement.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施の形態を図面の例に
基づいて説明する。図1及び図2は、本発明マルチフィ
ルム巻取り装置を備えたトラクター全体の側面図及び正
面図、図3は、畝にマルチフィルムを被覆し、畝裾に押
え土が盛り込まれた状態を示す図である。トラクター
は、トラクター本体(A)とマルチフィルム巻取り装置
(B)とに大別される。トラクター本体(A)におい
て、(1)は走行機体、(2)はエンジン、(3)はミ
ッションケース、(4)は前輪、(5)は後輪、(6)
は後車軸、(7)はPTO軸、(8)は運転席、(9)
はハンドル、(10)はロワーリンク、(11)はリフ
トリンク、(12)はリフトアーム、(13)は昇降用
油圧装置である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 are a side view and a front view of the entire tractor provided with the multi-film winding device of the present invention, and FIG. 3 shows a state in which a multi-film is covered on a ridge and a holding soil is embedded in a skirt hem. FIG. The tractor is roughly divided into a tractor body (A) and a multi-film winding device (B). In the tractor body (A), (1) is a traveling body, (2) is an engine, (3) is a transmission case, (4) is a front wheel, (5) is a rear wheel, and (6).
Is the rear axle, (7) is the PTO shaft, (8) is the driver's seat, (9)
Is a handle, (10) is a lower link, (11) is a lift link, (12) is a lift arm, and (13) is a lifting hydraulic device.

【0006】マルチフィルム巻取り装置(B)は、走行
機体(1)の前面中央部のヒッチ部材(21)に支持フ
レーム(22)を取付け、該支持フレーム(22)の左
右両側端には、マルチフィルム(M)の収納部を備えた
巻取り用ローラー(R)を上端で支持する一対の支持枠
(23)(23)が垂直方向上方に向けて取付けられ、
同じく垂直方向下方の中央には送風装置(F)(例えば
送風ファン、ブロワー等)を載置する保持板(24)が
取付けられている。前記支持フレーム(22)には、さ
らに左右両側端に畝溝の押え土(W)の掘出し爪(2
5)(25)を備えた垂直部材(26A)(26A)と
水平部材(26B)(26B)とからなる支持部材(2
6)(26)が取り付けられている。また、掘出し爪
(25)(25)の形状は、畝裾の押え土(W)を畝中
央側に排除することから、機体中央すなわち内側に向い
てなければならない。
In the multi-film winding device (B), a support frame (22) is mounted on a hitch member (21) at the center of the front surface of the traveling body (1). A pair of support frames (23) (23) that support the winding roller (R) provided with the storage portion for the multi-film (M) at the upper end are attached vertically upward,
Similarly, a holding plate (24) on which a blower (F) (for example, a blower fan, a blower, etc.) is mounted is mounted at the lower center in the vertical direction. The support frame (22) is further provided with digging claws (2) for holding soil (W) of ridge grooves on both left and right ends.
5) A support member (2) comprising a vertical member (26A) (26A) provided with (25) and a horizontal member (26B) (26B).
6) (26) is attached. In addition, the shape of the excavating claws (25) and (25) must be directed to the center of the fuselage, that is, inward, since the holding soil (W) at the ridge hem is removed toward the center of the ridge.

【0007】さらに、前記支持部材(26)(26)の
水平部材(26B)(26B)には、巻取りローラー
(R)の安定を図るために補助車輪(27)(27)が
設けられている。なお、前記掘出し爪(25)(25)
を備えた垂直部材(26A)(26A)をスプライン嵌
合(図示せず)に構成することにより、掘出し爪(2
5)(25)は当初畝溝に対して抵抗を和らげながら挿
入し、その後は走行機体(1)の進行と共に畝裾に対し
略水平に位置しスムースに押え土の掘出しが行われる。
そして、前記マルチフィルム巻取りローラー(R)の駆
動力は、トラクター本体(A)のPTO軸(7)を介し
て、マルチフィルム巻取り装置の入力軸とを動力伝達機
構を介し連動連結し、かつ、支持枠(23)(23)に
併設したローラー駆動ケース(28)内のベルト、チェ
ーン等の伝達機構(図示せず)による。さらに、送風装
置(F)は走行機体(1)に載置されたバッテリー(図
示せず)を駆動源として、吹出しエアーが地表近傍に均
一に当たるような位置に取付けられている。
Furthermore, auxiliary wheels (27) and (27) are provided on the horizontal members (26B) and (26B) of the support members (26) and (26) to stabilize the winding roller (R). I have. In addition, the digging claw (25) (25)
By forming the vertical members (26A) and (26A) provided with the spline fitting (not shown), the excavating claw (2
5) At (25), the resistance is initially inserted into the ridge groove while reducing the resistance, and thereafter, the traveling soil (1) is positioned substantially horizontally with respect to the ridge hem and the excavation of the holding soil is performed smoothly.
The driving force of the multi-film take-up roller (R) is linked to the input shaft of the multi-film take-up device via a PTO shaft (7) of the tractor body (A) via a power transmission mechanism, In addition, a transmission mechanism (not shown) such as a belt and a chain in a roller drive case (28) attached to the support frames (23) and (23) is used. Further, the blower (F) is mounted at a position where a blown air uniformly hits near the ground surface using a battery (not shown) mounted on the traveling body (1) as a driving source.

【0008】次に、他の実施の形態について説明する。
図4及び図5は、本発明マルチフィルム巻取り装置を備
えた管理機全体の側面図及び正面図である。管理機は、
管理機本体(C)とマルチフィルム巻取り装置(D)と
に大別される。管理機本体(C)の概略は、エンジン
(34)を搭載する機体フレーム(33)の後端に走行
駆動ケース(37)が一体に連接され、この駆動ケース
(37)の下部に車軸(35)を介して走行輪(36)
が軸支されると共に、走行駆動ケース(37)の上側に
はハンドルベース(32)を介して操行ハンドル(3
1)の基部が前後振り替え自在に取付けられるものであ
る。この種の管理機において、後方に各種の作業機を付
加したり、圃場内での管理機の反転、さらには作業内容
等を参酌して、操行ハンドルを前後に振り替え自在にす
ることは周知慣用技術であるが、本形態のマルチフィル
ム巻取り装置の形状、重量等と管理機のそれとを比較し
た場合、両者のバランス、作業者の操作性、作業効率を
考慮すると操行ハンドルを逆位置にしてマルチフィルム
巻取り装置を設けるのが好適である。
Next, another embodiment will be described.
FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are a side view and a front view of the whole management machine provided with the multi-film winding device of the present invention. The management machine
It is roughly divided into a management machine body (C) and a multi-film winding device (D). An outline of the management machine main body (C) is that a traveling drive case (37) is integrally connected to a rear end of a body frame (33) on which an engine (34) is mounted, and an axle (35) is provided below the drive case (37). ) Via the running wheel (36)
And a steering handle (3) is provided above the traveling drive case (37) via a handle base (32).
The base of 1) is attached so as to be swingable back and forth. It is a well-known practice in this type of management machine to add various working machines to the rear, to reverse the management machine in the field, and to allow the operation handle to be freely moved back and forth in consideration of the work content and the like. Although it is a technology, when comparing the shape, weight, etc. of the multi-film take-up device of the present embodiment with that of the management machine, when considering the balance between the two, the operability of the operator, the work efficiency, the operation handle is reversed. It is preferred to provide a multi-film winding device.

【0009】マルチフィルム巻取り装置(D)は、押え
土掘出し爪、マルチフィルム巻取りロール及び送風装置
から構成されている。すなわち、マルチフィルムの収納
部を備えたマルチフィルム巻取りローラー(R)はPT
Oケース(39)から垂直に立設したローラー駆動ケー
ス(28)内のベルト、チェーン等の伝達機構(図示せ
ず)を介して駆動される。また、走行駆動ケース(3
7)後方のヒッチ(38)には、支持フレーム(22)
が設けられ、その垂直下方中央には地表面近くに均一に
エアーが当たるように送風装置(F)を載置する保持板
(24)及び左右両側端には畝裾の押え土の掘出し爪
(25)(25)を備える垂直部材(26A)(26
A)及び水平部材(26B)(26B)とからなる支持
部材(26)(26)が取付けられている。なお、本形
態においても、管理機の安定、ローラー巻取りの安定を
考慮し、補助車輪(27)(27)が設けられており、
送風装置(F)の駆動源として作業機に搭載したバッテ
リー(図示せず)を用いる。
The multi-film take-up device (D) comprises a presser soil digging claw, a multi-film take-up roll, and a blower. That is, the multi-film take-up roller (R) having the multi-film storage section is a PT.
It is driven via a transmission mechanism (not shown) such as a belt and a chain in a roller drive case (28) which stands vertically from the O case (39). In addition, the traveling drive case (3)
7) The rear hitch (38) has a support frame (22)
A holding plate (24) on which an air blower (F) is placed so that air is uniformly applied near the ground surface is provided at a vertically lower center thereof, and a digging claw of a holding soil at a ridge hem is provided at both left and right ends. 25) A vertical member (26A) comprising (25) (26)
(A) and horizontal members (26B) (26B). In this embodiment, auxiliary wheels (27) and (27) are provided in consideration of the stability of the management machine and the stability of roller winding.
A battery (not shown) mounted on a working machine is used as a drive source of the blower (F).

【0010】以上のような構成を備えた管理機、トラク
ター等の作業機によれば、最初手作業でマルチフィルム
(M)を畝裾から剥ぎ取り、所定の長さを巻取りローラ
ー(R)に巻架させ、以降図3に示すように、畝裾に埋
め込まれたマルチフィルム(M)に対し、機体本体の左
右両側端に設けられた掘出し爪(25)(25)が、押
え土(W)に覆われたマルチフィルム(M)を持ち上
げ、次いで送風装置(F)から地表面近くにエアーを送
り、マルチフィルム(M)を浮かした状態でマルチフイ
ルム巻取りローラー(R)を駆動し、該マルチフイルム
(M)を巻取り、収納することができる。
According to a working machine such as a management machine or a tractor having the above-described configuration, the multi-film (M) is first manually peeled off from the skirt of the ridge, and a predetermined length is taken up by the winding roller (R). As shown in FIG. 3, the excavating claws (25) and (25) provided on the left and right ends of the body of the fuselage with respect to the multi-film (M) embedded in the hem of the ridge, as shown in FIG. The multi-film (M) covered with W) is lifted, and then air is blown from the blower (F) near the ground surface, and the multi-film take-up roller (R) is driven with the multi-film (M) floating. The multi-film (M) can be wound up and stored.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の効果】本発明の、請求項1のものによれば、掘
出し爪により、畝裾に埋め込まれたマルチフィルムを破
ることなく無理なく持ち上げることができ、しかも送風
装置からのエアー吹込みによりマルチフィルムが持ち上
げられると共に、マルチフィルムに付着した土を送風装
置のエアーで吹き飛ばし、マルチフィルムの巻取り、収
納がスムースに行われるという効果を奏するものであ
る。さらに、請求項2のものによれば、送風装置からの
吹出しエアーが地表近傍に当たるように配置されている
ので、マルチフィルムは無理なく持ち上げられ、より以
上にマルチフィルムに付着した土が取り除かれるという
効果も奏するものである。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the digging claw allows the multi-film embedded in the ridge of the ridge to be lifted comfortably without breaking, and furthermore, by blowing air from the blower. As the multi-film is lifted, the soil adhered to the multi-film is blown off by the air of the air blower, so that the multi-film can be wound up and stored smoothly. Furthermore, according to the second aspect, since the air blown from the blower is arranged so as to hit near the ground surface, the multi-film is lifted without difficulty, and the soil adhered to the multi-film is further removed. It also has an effect.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】トラクターにマルチフィルム巻取り装置を備え
た側面図
FIG. 1 is a side view of a tractor equipped with a multi-film winding device.

【図2】トラクターにマルチフィルム巻取り装置を備え
た正面図
FIG. 2 is a front view of the tractor equipped with a multi-film winding device.

【図3】畝にマルチフィルムを被覆し、畝裾に押え土が
盛り込まれた状態を示す図
FIG. 3 is a view showing a state in which a ridge is covered with a multi-film, and presser soil is included in a hem of the ridge.

【図4】管理機にマルチフィルム巻取り装置を備えた側
面図
FIG. 4 is a side view of the management machine provided with a multi-film winding device.

【図5】管理機にマルチフィルム巻取り装置を備えた正
面図
FIG. 5 is a front view of the management machine including a multi-film winding device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

A トラクター本体 B トラクターのマルチフィルム巻取り装置 C 管理機 D 管理機のマルチフィルム巻取り装置 F 送風装置 M マルチフィルム R 巻取りローラー W 押え土 1 走行機体 2 エンジン 3 ミッションケース 4 前輪 5 後輪 7 PTO軸 8 運転席 9 ハンドル 21 ヒッチ部材 22 支持フレーム 23 支持枠 24 保持板 25 掘出し爪 26 支持部材 26A 垂直部材 26B 水平部材 27 補助車輪 28 ローラー駆動ケース 31 操行ハンドル 32 ハンドルベース 33 機体フレーム 34 エンジン 35 車軸 36 走行輪 37 走行駆動ケース 38 ヒッチ 39 PTOケース A Tractor body B Tractor multi-film take-up device C Management device D Multi-film take-up device of management device F Blower M Multi-film R Take-up roller W Holding soil 1 Running body 2 Engine 3 Transmission case 4 Front wheel 5 Rear wheel 7 PTO shaft 8 Driver's seat 9 Handle 21 Hitch member 22 Support frame 23 Support frame 24 Holding plate 25 Excavating claw 26 Support member 26A Vertical member 26B Horizontal member 27 Auxiliary wheel 28 Roller drive case 31 Operating handle 32 Handle base 33 Body frame 34 Engine 35 Axle 36 running wheel 37 running drive case 38 hitch 39 PTO case

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 マルチフィルム巻取り装置において、畝
裾のマルチフィルムを掘起こすための掘出し部材を設け
るとともに、該掘出し部材の後方に前記掘起こされたマ
ルチフィルムを浮き上がらせるための送風装置を設け、
さらに、マルチフィルムを巻取る巻取り部材を備えたこ
とを特徴とするマルチフィルム巻取り装置。
In a multi-film winding device, a digging member for digging a multi-film of a ridge hem is provided, and a blower for raising the dug-up multi-film is provided behind the digging member. ,
The multi-film winding device further comprises a winding member for winding the multi-film.
【請求項2】 送風装置からの吹出しエアーが地表近傍
に当たるように配置されていることを特徴とする請求項
1に記載のマルチフィルム巻取り装置。
2. The multi-film winding device according to claim 1, wherein the air blown from the blower is arranged so as to hit near the ground surface.
JP22253797A 1997-08-19 1997-08-19 Device for winding up mulching film Withdrawn JPH1156123A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22253797A JPH1156123A (en) 1997-08-19 1997-08-19 Device for winding up mulching film

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22253797A JPH1156123A (en) 1997-08-19 1997-08-19 Device for winding up mulching film

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1156123A true JPH1156123A (en) 1999-03-02

Family

ID=16784000

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP22253797A Withdrawn JPH1156123A (en) 1997-08-19 1997-08-19 Device for winding up mulching film

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH1156123A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100613735B1 (en) 2005-01-25 2006-08-21 김정식 Waste Vinyl Recovery Machine
KR101302932B1 (en) * 2011-06-03 2013-09-06 배효정 Vinyl removal apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100613735B1 (en) 2005-01-25 2006-08-21 김정식 Waste Vinyl Recovery Machine
KR101302932B1 (en) * 2011-06-03 2013-09-06 배효정 Vinyl removal apparatus

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