JPH1144264A - Intake device - Google Patents
Intake deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1144264A JPH1144264A JP21711197A JP21711197A JPH1144264A JP H1144264 A JPH1144264 A JP H1144264A JP 21711197 A JP21711197 A JP 21711197A JP 21711197 A JP21711197 A JP 21711197A JP H1144264 A JPH1144264 A JP H1144264A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- air cleaner
- flow meter
- air flow
- intake
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は内燃機関の吸気装置
に関する。The present invention relates to an intake device for an internal combustion engine.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の内燃機関Eの吸気装置は、図3に
示されるようなものが一般的であり、内燃機関Eの近傍
に配設されたエアクリ−ナサクションAsと、該エアク
リ−ナサクションAsから吸気された空気中に含まれた
埃やゴミ等を取除くエアクリ−ナ2と、該エアクリ−ナ
2に接合され、吸気流量を測定するエアフロ−メ−タ4
と、該エアフロ−メ−タ4から送られる空気の量をアク
セルに連動して調節するスロットルボディ−Tbと、該
スロットルボディ−Tbとエアインテ−クパイプ6等を
介して接合される内燃機関Eの吸気脈動を防止するサ−
ジタンクSとで大略構成されている。2. Description of the Related Art A conventional intake device for an internal combustion engine E is generally as shown in FIG. 3, and includes an air cleaner suction As disposed near the internal combustion engine E and the air cleaner. An air cleaner 2 for removing dust, dirt and the like contained in the air sucked from the suction As, and an air flow meter 4 joined to the air cleaner 2 for measuring an intake flow rate
A throttle body Tb for adjusting an amount of air sent from the air flow meter 4 in conjunction with an accelerator, and an internal combustion engine E joined to the throttle body Tb via an air intake pipe 6 and the like. Service to prevent intake pulsation
It is roughly constituted by the tank S.
【0003】また、吸気される空気の流れを順を追って
説明すると、最上流に配設されたエアクリ−ナサクショ
ンAsの外気吸入口Aiより導入された空気は、エアク
−ナサクションAsに接合されたインレットパイプ1a
を通過し、エアクリ−ナ2により埃やゴミ等を取除かれ
る。その後、エアクリ−ナ2を通過し、エアフロ−メ−
タ4で流量を計測され、アウトレットホ−ス5を通過
し、さらに、該アウトレットホ−ス5に接合されたエア
インテ−クパイプ6を通過し、スロットルボディ−Tb
で吸入量を調節される。その後、内燃機関Eのインテ−
クマニホ−ルドInに接合されたサ−ジタンクSに至
る。The flow of air to be taken in will be described in order. Air introduced from the outside air intake port Ai of the air cleaner suction As arranged at the uppermost stream is joined to the air cleaner suction As. Inlet pipe 1a
And dust and dirt are removed by the air cleaner 2. After that, the air passes through the air cleaner 2 and the air flow
The flow rate is measured by the heater 4, passes through the outlet hose 5, further passes through the air intake pipe 6 joined to the outlet hose 5, and passes through the throttle body Tb.
To adjust the inhalation volume. Thereafter, the internal combustion engine E
The surge tank S joined to the manifold In is reached.
【0004】さらに、実用新案登録第2509918号
公報に開示されている吸気装置では、内燃機関Eの中、
低速域でのトルクアップのために、吸気通路の上流側す
なわちスロットルボディ−Tbからエアクリ−ナ2間の
吸気通路長さを延長することによりトルクアップを図っ
ている。その際、吸気通路の延長によりエアクリ−ナ2
等の位置変更が必要となるが、内燃機関室のレイアウト
の制約からエアクリ−ナ2等の位置変更を行えないた
め、エアフロ−メ−タ4に所定長さの凸部4aを突設
し、該凸部4aの挿入長さを規制する凹部2aをエアク
リ−ナ2に開設することにより、凸部4aと凹部2aを
接合して、そのオ−バ−ラップ分だけ実質的に吸気通路
が延長される。Further, in the intake device disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Registration No. 2509918, the internal combustion engine E
In order to increase the torque in the low speed range, the torque is increased by extending the length of the intake passage upstream of the intake passage, that is, between the throttle body-Tb and the air cleaner 2. At this time, the air cleaner 2
However, since the position of the air cleaner 2 and the like cannot be changed due to restrictions on the layout of the internal combustion engine room, a convex portion 4a having a predetermined length is protruded from the air flow meter 4, By forming a recess 2a in the air cleaner 2 for regulating the insertion length of the projection 4a, the projection 4a and the recess 2a are joined, and the intake passage is substantially extended by the overlap. Is done.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、図3及
び図4に示すように、エアクリ−ナ2の凹部2aにエア
フロ−メ−タ4の凸部4aを接合するだけでは、内燃機
関Eの始動時や稼働時に発生する振動により凹部2aと
凸部4aがすれ合うことにより、異音の発生や摩耗の原
因となる。また、走行時には内燃機関室は常にドロや埃
にさらされ、これらが侵入すると、エアクリ−ナ2の機
能を十分に発揮できない。また、凸部4aの挿入長さを
規制するフランジ2aがエアクリ−ナ2に設けられてい
るが、凸部4aの挿入長さを明確に確認できないため、
作業者によっては、力まかせにねじ込む虞もある。However, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the start-up of the internal combustion engine E can be achieved only by joining the convex portion 4a of the air flow meter 4 to the concave portion 2a of the air cleaner 2. When the concave portion 2a and the convex portion 4a come into contact with each other due to vibrations generated during operation or during operation, it causes abnormal noise and wear. Further, the internal combustion engine room is constantly exposed to mud and dust during traveling, and if these enter, the function of the air cleaner 2 cannot be sufficiently exhibited. Although the flange 2a for regulating the insertion length of the projection 4a is provided on the air cleaner 2, the insertion length of the projection 4a cannot be clearly confirmed.
Depending on the operator, there is a possibility that the screw will be screwed into force.
【0006】本発明は、上記従来の問題を解決すること
を課題としてなされたもので、その目的とするところ
は、内燃機関の始動時や稼働時に発生する振動によりエ
アクリ−ナの凹部とエアフロ−メ−タの凸部がすれ合う
ことによる異音の発生や摩耗を無くし、また、エアクリ
−ナの凹部とエアフロ−メ−タの凸部の接合部からドロ
や埃が侵入するのを防止し、かつ、凹部に凸部を挿入す
る際に突当部を目視で確認可能な吸気装置を提供するこ
とにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an air cleaner having a concave portion and an air flow due to vibration generated at the time of starting or operating an internal combustion engine. Eliminates the generation of abnormal noise and abrasion caused by the protrusions of the meter coming into contact with each other, and also prevents the intrusion of dust and dust from the joint between the recess of the air cleaner and the protrusion of the airflow meter. Another object of the present invention is to provide an air intake device that allows the abutting portion to be visually confirmed when a convex portion is inserted into the concave portion.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1記載の発明は、
吸気入口凹部を開設したエアクリ−ナと、前記凹部に接
合する所定長さの吸気出口凸部を突設したエアフロ−メ
−タとを設けた吸気装置において、前記エアフロ−メ−
タの凸部に、挿入長さ規制手段を設けたシ−ル部材を装
着し、前記エアクリ−ナの凹部に接合するようにしたこ
とを特徴とする。According to the first aspect of the present invention,
An air intake device comprising an air cleaner having an intake inlet concave portion and an air flow meter having an intake outlet convex portion of a predetermined length joined to the concave portion, wherein the air flow meter is provided.
A seal member provided with an insertion length regulating means is attached to the convex portion of the air cleaner, and is joined to the concave portion of the air cleaner.
【0008】[0008]
【作用】図1及び図2に示すように、エアフロ−メ−タ
4の凸部4aに、挿入長さ規制手段3a を設けたシ−ル
部材3を装着し、エアクリ−ナ2の凹部2aに接合する
ようにしたことにより、内燃機関Eの始動時や稼働時に
発生する振動によりエアクリ−ナ2の凹部2aとエアフ
ロ−メ−タ4の凸部4aがすれ合うことがなくなる。ま
た、エアクリ−ナ2の凹部2aとエアフロ−メ−タ4の
凸部4aがシ−ル部材3を介して密閉される。さらに、
シ−ル部材3にフランジ部(挿入長さ規制手段)3aを
設けることにより、エアフロ−メ−タ4の凸部4aの挿
入時に突当部が目視可能となる。[Action] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the air flow - main - the convex portion 4a of the motor 4, is provided an insertion length control means 3 a - the seal member 3 is attached, air chestnut - recesses of Na 2 The joint 2a prevents the recess 2a of the air cleaner 2 from coming into contact with the projection 4a of the air flow meter 4 due to vibration generated when the internal combustion engine E is started or operated. The concave portion 2a of the air cleaner 2 and the convex portion 4a of the air flow meter 4 are hermetically sealed via the seal member 3. further,
By providing the seal member 3 with the flange portion (insertion length regulating means) 3a, the abutting portion becomes visible when the convex portion 4a of the air flow meter 4 is inserted.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施の形態を図1及び図
2に基いて説明する。なお、本実施の形態において従来
例と同一部材は同一符号を使用する。本発明にかかる吸
気装置は図1に示すように、内燃機関の近傍に配設され
るエアクリ−ナサクションAsと、該エアクリ−ナサク
ションAsから吸気された空気中に含まれた埃やゴミ等
を取除くエアクリ−ナ2と、該エアクリ−ナ2に接合さ
れ、吸気流量を測定するエアフロ−メ−タ4と、該エア
フロ−メ−タ4から送られる空気の量をアクセルに連動
して調節するスロットルボディ−(図示せず)とから大
略構成される。また、該スロットルボディ−は、内燃機
関(図示せず)の吸気脈動を防止するサ−ジタンクに接
合される。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In the present embodiment, the same members as those of the conventional example are denoted by the same reference numerals. As shown in FIG. 1, an air intake device according to the present invention includes an air cleaner suction As disposed near an internal combustion engine, and dust and dirt contained in air sucked from the air cleaner suction As. An air cleaner 2 for removing air, an air flow meter 4 joined to the air cleaner 2 for measuring an intake air flow rate, and an amount of air sent from the air flow meter 4 linked to an accelerator. And a throttle body (not shown) for adjustment. Further, the throttle body is joined to a surge tank for preventing intake pulsation of an internal combustion engine (not shown).
【0010】ここで、吸気される空気の流れは従来例と
ほぼ同じであるが、本発明の実施の形態では、最上流に
配設されたエアクリ−ナサクションAsに設けられた外
気吸入口Aiから取込まれた空気は、第1レゾネ−タR
1 で消音された後、エアサクションジョイントAsjに
接合されたインレットパイプ1aを通過し、インレット
ホ−ス1bを介して接合されたエアクリ−ナ2に至り、
エアクリ−ナ2内部に配置されたエアエレメント21 に
より空気中の埃やゴミが取除かれる。Here, the flow of the air to be taken in is almost the same as that of the conventional example, but in the embodiment of the present invention, the outside air intake port Ai provided in the air cleaner suction As arranged at the most upstream side. The air taken in from the first resonator R
After being silenced in 1 , the air passes through the inlet pipe 1a joined to the air suction joint Asj, reaches the joined air cleaner 2 via the inlet hose 1b,
Air cleaner - dust and dirt in the air is removed by Na 2 air element 2 1 disposed therein.
【0011】その後、空気中の埃やゴミが取除かれた空
気は、エアクリ−ナ2に接合されたエアフロ−メ−タ4
で流量を計測され、アウトレットホ−ス5を通過中に、
該アウトレットホ−ス5内の分岐通路にクランプリング
C1 で接合された第2レゾネ−タR2 でさらに消音され
た後、アウトレットホ−ス5にクランプリングC2 で接
合されたエアインテ−クパイプ6を通過し、スロットル
ボディ−Tbに至り、内燃機関への吸入量を調節され
る。最後に、吸入量を調節された空気は、サ−ジタンク
に至り、インテ−クマニホ−ルドを介して内燃機関に供
給される。Thereafter, the air from which dust and dirt in the air have been removed is supplied to an air flow meter 4 joined to the air cleaner 2.
The flow rate is measured at and while passing through the outlet hose 5,
The outlet E - second raisonné the branch passage in the scan 5 are joined by clamp ring C 1 - After being further muted by the data R 2, outlet E - Eainte joined to scan 5 by the clamp ring C 2 - Kupaipu 6 to reach the throttle body -Tb, where the intake amount to the internal combustion engine is adjusted. Finally, the air whose intake amount has been adjusted reaches a surge tank and is supplied to the internal combustion engine via an intake manifold.
【0012】次に、エアクリ−ナ2とエアフロ−メ−タ
4の接合部は、図2に示すように、エアクリ−ナ2の内
部一側に設けられた凹部2aと、該凹部2aと接合する
エアフロ−メ−タ4に突設された凸部4aと、該凸部4
aに装着されたフランジ部(挿入長さ規制手段)3aを
設けたシ−ル部材3とにより構成されている。Next, as shown in FIG. 2, a joint portion between the air cleaner 2 and the air flow meter 4 is formed with a concave portion 2a provided on one side inside the air cleaner 2 and a joint with the concave portion 2a. A convex portion 4a protruding from an airflow meter 4
a) and a seal member 3 provided with a flange portion (insertion length regulating means) 3a attached to the seal member 3a.
【0013】ここで、シ−ル部材3は、合成樹脂製で、
概略短円筒形状をなしており、一側に外形が短円筒部よ
り一回り大きいフランジ部3aが形成されている。ま
た、短円筒部外周には数本の溝が設けられ、短円筒部外
周がリップ状となっている。そして、エアクリ−ナ2と
エアフロ−メ−タ4の接合は、シ−ル部材3のフランジ
部3a側よりエアフロ−メ−タ4の凸部4aを挿入し、
該シ−ル部材3を装着した凸部4aをエアクリ−ナ2の
内部一側に設けられた凹部2aに挿入することにより行
われる。また、接合時に、フランジ部3aが、エアクリ
−ナの吸気入口円筒端部に当接することにより、エアフ
ロ−メ−タ4のエアクリ−ナ2への挿入量が規制される
こととなり、必要以上に挿入されることはなく、その状
態が目視可能である。さらに、前記短円筒部外周のヒダ
形状はフランジ部3a方向に傾斜されており、接合時に
は比較的楽に挿入できるが、逆方向には抜けにくい形状
となっており、エアクリ−ナ2とエアフロ−メ−タ4と
を確実に接合できる。Here, the seal member 3 is made of synthetic resin.
The flange portion 3a has a substantially short cylindrical shape, and a flange portion 3a whose outer shape is slightly larger than the short cylindrical portion is formed on one side. In addition, several grooves are provided on the outer periphery of the short cylindrical portion, and the outer periphery of the short cylindrical portion has a lip shape. The air cleaner 2 and the air flow meter 4 are joined by inserting the convex portion 4a of the air flow meter 4 from the flange portion 3a side of the seal member 3,
This is performed by inserting the convex portion 4a on which the seal member 3 is mounted into the concave portion 2a provided on one side inside the air cleaner 2. Also, at the time of joining, the flange portion 3a comes into contact with the cylindrical end of the intake port of the air cleaner, so that the amount of insertion of the air flow meter 4 into the air cleaner 2 is restricted, which is more than necessary. It is not inserted and its state is visible. Further, the fold shape of the outer periphery of the short cylindrical portion is inclined in the direction of the flange portion 3a, so that it can be inserted relatively easily at the time of joining, but has a shape that is difficult to be pulled out in the opposite direction, so that the air cleaner 2 and the air flow -Can be securely joined to the heater 4.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】本発明は、エアフロ−メ−タの凸部に、
挿入長さ規制手段を設けたシ−ル部材を装着し、エアク
リ−ナの凹部に接合したことにより、内燃機関の始動時
や稼働時に発生する振動によりエアクリ−ナとエアフロ
−メ−タがすれ合うことによる異音の発生や摩耗を無く
なり、また、エアクリ−ナの凹部とエアフロ−メ−タの
凸部の接合部が密閉されることによりドロや埃が侵入す
るの防止される。さらに、シ−ル部材に挿入長さ規制手
段を設けることにより、エアフロ−メ−タの凸部の挿入
時に突当部が目視可能となり、作業者の突当確認が容易
となる。また、フランジ部があるので、エアクリ−ナ側
からの吸気負圧によりシ−ル部材がエアクリ−ナ内部に
外れて脱落することが防止できる。According to the present invention, the convex portion of the air flow meter is provided with:
Since the seal member provided with the insertion length regulating means is mounted and joined to the concave portion of the air cleaner, the air cleaner and the air flow meter slide due to vibration generated at the time of starting or operating the internal combustion engine. The generation of abnormal noise and abrasion due to the fitting are eliminated, and the joint between the concave portion of the air cleaner and the convex portion of the air flow meter is sealed, thereby preventing intrusion of dust and dust. Further, by providing the insertion length regulating means on the seal member, the abutting portion becomes visible when the convex portion of the air flow meter is inserted, so that the worker can easily confirm the abutting. Further, since the flange portion is provided, it is possible to prevent the seal member from coming into the air cleaner and falling off due to the negative pressure of the intake air from the air cleaner side.
【図1】本発明の実施の形態にかかる吸気装置の分解図
を示す。FIG. 1 is an exploded view of an intake device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の実施の形態にかかるエアクリ−ナとエ
アフロ−メ−タとの接合部のシ−ル部材の縦断面図を示
す。FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a seal member at a joint between an air cleaner and an air flow meter according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【図3】従来例にかかる吸気装置の上面図を示す。FIG. 3 shows a top view of a conventional intake device.
【図4】従来例にかかる吸気装置のエアクリ−ナを示
す。FIG. 4 shows an air cleaner of an intake device according to a conventional example.
2 エアクリ−ナ 2a 凹部 3 シ−ル部材 3a フランジ部 4 エアフロ−メ−タ 4a 凸部 E 内燃機関 In インテ−クマニホ−ルド 2 Air Cleaner 2a Concave Section 3 Seal Member 3a Flange 4 Air Flow Meter 4a Convex Section E Internal Combustion Engine In Intake Manifold
Claims (1)
と、前記凹部に接合する所定長さの吸気出口凸部を突設
したエアフロ−メ−タとを設けた吸気装置において、前
記エアフロ−メ−タの凸部に、挿入長さ規制手段を設け
たシ−ル部材を装着し、前記エアクリ−ナの凹部に接合
するようにしたことを特徴とする吸気装置。1. An air intake system comprising: an air cleaner having an intake inlet concave portion; and an air flow meter having an intake outlet convex portion having a predetermined length joined to the concave portion. A suction member provided with an insertion length regulating means at a projection of the air cleaner, and joined to a recess of the air cleaner.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21711197A JPH1144264A (en) | 1997-07-28 | 1997-07-28 | Intake device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21711197A JPH1144264A (en) | 1997-07-28 | 1997-07-28 | Intake device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH1144264A true JPH1144264A (en) | 1999-02-16 |
Family
ID=16699031
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP21711197A Pending JPH1144264A (en) | 1997-07-28 | 1997-07-28 | Intake device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH1144264A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1193389A1 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-04-03 | Siemens Canada Limited | Air cleaner system |
-
1997
- 1997-07-28 JP JP21711197A patent/JPH1144264A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1193389A1 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-04-03 | Siemens Canada Limited | Air cleaner system |
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