JPH1136386A - Discharge pipe of faucet - Google Patents
Discharge pipe of faucetInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1136386A JPH1136386A JP23166697A JP23166697A JPH1136386A JP H1136386 A JPH1136386 A JP H1136386A JP 23166697 A JP23166697 A JP 23166697A JP 23166697 A JP23166697 A JP 23166697A JP H1136386 A JPH1136386 A JP H1136386A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water discharge
- water
- discharge pipe
- flow path
- fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本各発明は、吐水口近傍に屈
曲する流路を有する給水栓の吐水管に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a water faucet pipe having a flow path bent near a water spout.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】給水栓には、水や混合された湯水(以下
単に流体という)を吐水するための吐水管が設けられて
いる。この吐水管は、給水栓本体から突設されると共に
先端部が下方に屈曲した形状とされており、内部には、
吐水口の近傍に屈曲する流路を有するのが一般的であ
る。2. Description of the Related Art A water tap is provided with a water discharge pipe for discharging water or mixed hot and cold water (hereinafter simply referred to as fluid). The water discharge pipe has a shape protruding from the water faucet main body and having a tip bent downward.
It is common to have a bent channel near the water outlet.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
吐水管にあっては、図4(a)に示すように、流体の流
れ方向が吐水口近傍の屈曲部分によって急激に変更され
るため、吐水口の前側では後ろ側に比して流速が速くな
り、吐水口からの吐水が前方に傾き、均一な円柱状の吐
水が得られないという問題があった。特に、内部の流路
が細い或いは給水圧力が高い場合、また、流路が急激に
大きく屈曲する場合には、上述の問題が顕著に生じてい
た。However, in the conventional water discharge pipe, as shown in FIG. 4A, the flow direction of the fluid is rapidly changed by a bent portion near the water discharge port, so There was a problem that the flow velocity was faster on the front side of the water port than on the rear side, and the water discharge from the water discharge port was inclined forward, so that uniform cylindrical water discharge could not be obtained. In particular, when the internal flow path is narrow or the water supply pressure is high, or when the flow path bends sharply and largely, the above-mentioned problem has occurred remarkably.
【0004】ところで、この問題を解決しようとした技
術として、特開平3−275824号公報に開示された
ものがある。これは、図4(b)に示すように、屈曲部
分の流路に屈曲方向に沿って案内板を設け、流体を吐水
口の真下へと導くようにしたものである。しかしなが
ら、このような案内板によると、吐水が前後方向に幾つ
かの層に分断されしまい、理想とする均一な円柱状の吐
水を得ることができない。また、吐水口の前側ほど流速
が速くなるため、分断された層の前側ほど流量が多く、
吐水口の前後方向に流量の差が生じ、吐水口全体で均一
な吐水を得ることができない。Meanwhile, as a technique for solving this problem, there is a technique disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 3-275824. In this case, as shown in FIG. 4B, a guide plate is provided in the flow path at the bent portion along the bending direction to guide the fluid directly below the water discharge port. However, according to such a guide plate, the water discharge is divided into several layers in the front-rear direction, and it is not possible to obtain ideal uniform columnar water discharge. In addition, since the flow velocity is higher at the front side of the water discharge port, the flow rate is larger at the front side of the divided layer,
A difference in flow rate occurs in the front-rear direction of the water outlet, and uniform water cannot be obtained over the entire water outlet.
【0005】本各発明は、このような問題を解決するた
めになされたものであり、その目的とするところは、吐
水口から均一な円柱状の吐水を得ることである。特に、
請求項2の発明については、吐水口の前後方向での流量
をより一層均一化し、しかも、構造も簡略化することを
目的とする。また、請求項3の発明については、吐水口
近傍で流路が大きく屈曲して吐水が不均一になり易い吐
水管であっても、均一な円柱状の吐水が得られるように
することを目的とする。The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to obtain uniform cylindrical water discharge from a water discharge port. Especially,
An object of the invention of claim 2 is to further uniform the flow rate in the front-rear direction of the water discharge port and to simplify the structure. Another object of the present invention is to provide a uniform water discharge pipe even in a water discharge pipe in which the flow path is largely bent in the vicinity of the water discharge port and the water discharge is likely to be uneven. And
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】以上の課題を解決するた
めに本各発明の採った手段を、図面に使用する符号を付
して説明すると、まず、請求項1の発明は、「吐水口2
0近傍に屈曲する流路を有する給水栓の吐水管10にお
いて、前記屈曲部分の流路に、流体を吐水口方向に導く
整流部30を、流路の側面11との間に間隙40を介し
て設けたことを特徴とする給水栓の吐水管10」であ
る。Means taken to solve the above problems by means of the present invention will be described with reference to the reference numerals used in the drawings. 2
In the water faucet 10 of the water faucet having a flow path bent near zero, the flow rectifying section 30 for guiding the fluid in the direction of the water discharge port is provided in the flow path of the bent portion through the gap 40 between the flow path and the side surface 11 of the flow path. And a water faucet 10 of a water faucet.
【0007】本発明では、流路内の流体を吐水口20方
向へと導く整流部30を設けることにより、吐水口20
からの吐水の均一化を図るばかりでなく、整流部30と
流路の側面11とに間隙40を設けることにより、整流
部30よりも吐水管10先端側へも流体が流通可能とな
っている。これにより、整流部30の後ろ側と前側とで
流体が分断されることはなく、吐水口20からの吐水
は、前後に分断された層を生じることなく理想的な均一
な円柱状の形態となる。In the present invention, the rectifying section 30 for guiding the fluid in the flow channel toward the water discharge port 20 is provided, so that the water discharge port 20 is provided.
In addition to achieving uniform discharge of water from the water, by providing a gap 40 between the rectifying unit 30 and the side surface 11 of the flow path, the fluid can flow toward the tip of the water discharge pipe 10 from the rectifying unit 30. . Accordingly, the fluid is not divided between the rear side and the front side of the rectification unit 30, and the water discharged from the water discharge port 20 has an ideal uniform cylindrical shape without forming a layer divided before and after. Become.
【0008】次に、請求項2の発明は、「前記整流部3
0を、流路の上面12から垂下する垂下体としたことを
特徴とする請求項1に記載の給水栓の吐水管10」であ
る。Next, a second aspect of the present invention relates to the “rectifying section 3.
The water discharge pipe 10 of the water faucet according to claim 1, wherein 0 is a drooping body hanging down from the upper surface 12 of the flow path.
【0008】本発明では、整流部30が流路の上面12
から垂下する垂下体であり、整流部30の上部は流路の
上面に接続されたものとなっている。これにより、流体
は、整流部30の上方から流れて整流部30によって分
断されることがなく、吐水口20からの吐水の前後方向
での流量のバラツキをより一層抑えることができる。ま
た、整流部30を垂下体とすることにより、例えば整流
部30を吐水管10と一体的に成形する等が可能とな
り、構造の簡略化を図ることができる。In the present invention, the rectifying section 30 is provided on the upper surface 12 of the flow path.
, And the upper part of the rectifying part 30 is connected to the upper surface of the flow path. Accordingly, the fluid does not flow from above the straightening unit 30 and is not divided by the straightening unit 30, and the variation in the flow rate of the water discharged from the water discharge port 20 in the front-rear direction can be further suppressed. Further, by making the flow straightening portion 30 a hanging body, for example, the flow straightening portion 30 can be formed integrally with the water discharge pipe 10, and the structure can be simplified.
【0009】最後に、請求項3の発明は、「前記屈曲部
分の角度が鋭角であることを特徴とする請求項1又は請
求項2に記載の給水栓の吐水管10」である。Finally, a third aspect of the present invention is "a spout 10 for a water tap according to the first or second aspect, wherein the angle of the bent portion is an acute angle."
【0010】本発明は、屈曲部分の角度が鋭角、すなわ
ち90゜未満の角度である吐水管10を前提としたもの
であり、吐水が不均一になるといった問題が顕著に生じ
る吐水管10であっても、理想的な均一な円柱状の吐水
を得ることができる。The present invention is based on the assumption that the angle of the bent portion is an acute angle, that is, an angle of less than 90 °, and the water discharge tube 10 in which the problem of non-uniform water discharge becomes prominent. Even so, it is possible to obtain ideal uniform columnar water discharge.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の実施の形態】次に、本各発明の実施の形態を、
図面に従って詳細に説明する。図1に、本各発明の実施
の形態の一例を示す。吐水管10は、給水管に接続され
て水を吐水する単水栓、或いは、給水管及び給湯管に接
続されて混合した湯水を吐水する湯水混合栓等の図示し
ない給水栓の本体に突設されている。この吐水管10の
先端は、屈曲して垂下した形状とされており、垂下した
部分の下面には、吐水管10の内部の流路と連通する吐
水口20が設けられている。Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described.
This will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an example of an embodiment of the present invention. The water discharge pipe 10 protrudes from a main body of a water faucet (not shown) such as a single water faucet connected to a water supply pipe to discharge water, or a hot water mixing faucet connected to a water supply pipe and a hot water supply pipe to discharge mixed hot and cold water. Have been. The distal end of the water discharge pipe 10 is bent and suspended, and a water discharge port 20 communicating with a flow path inside the water discharge pipe 10 is provided on the lower surface of the suspended part.
【0012】吐水管10内部の流路は、請求項3の発明
の如く、吐水口20近傍にて鋭角に屈曲しており、この
屈曲部分には、給水栓本体からの水や湯水等の流体を吐
水口20へと導く整流部30が設けられている。また、
この整流部30の側方には、吐水管10の流路の側面1
1との間に流体が流通可能な間隙40が形成されてい
る。ここで、本例において整流部30は、請求項2の発
明の如く、流路の上面12から垂下するように設けられ
ており、また、吐水管10と一体的に成形されている。
そして、その形状は、流路方向に対して略直角に交差す
る平板状とされている。このような形態の整流部30に
より、吐水管10の流路の中央部の流体(イ)は、整流
部30に正面から衝突して下方の吐水口20へと導かれ
ると共に吐水口20の後ろ側から吐水され、流路の両側
部の流体(ロ)は、一部が整流部30の側方から吐水口
20へと流れ、残り部分が前記間隙40を通過して吐水
管10の先端側に流れて各々吐水口20の側方及び前側
から吐水される。よって、吐水口20全体としての吐水
は、前後方向に分断されずに理想的な均一な円柱状の形
態となる。The flow passage inside the water discharge pipe 10 is bent at an acute angle in the vicinity of the water discharge port 20 as in the third aspect of the present invention. A rectifying section 30 for guiding the water to the water outlet 20 is provided. Also,
The side surface 1 of the flow path of the water discharge pipe 10 is located on the side of the rectifying section 30.
A gap 40 through which a fluid can flow is formed between the gap 40 and the gap 1. Here, in the present embodiment, the rectifying section 30 is provided so as to hang down from the upper surface 12 of the flow channel, and is formed integrally with the water discharge pipe 10.
The shape is a flat plate that intersects at a substantially right angle to the flow path direction. With the rectifying unit 30 having such a configuration, the fluid (a) in the center of the flow path of the water discharge pipe 10 collides with the rectifying unit 30 from the front, is guided to the lower water outlet 20, and is located behind the water outlet 20. A part of the fluid (b) on both sides of the flow path flows from the side of the flow straightening unit 30 to the water discharge port 20, and the remaining part passes through the gap 40 and is on the tip side of the water discharge pipe 10. And water is discharged from the side and the front side of the water discharge port 20, respectively. Therefore, the water discharge as the whole water discharge port 20 has an ideal uniform cylindrical shape without being divided in the front-rear direction.
【0013】尚、本例においては、整流部30を平板状
に形成した例を示したが、これに限らず、例えば湾曲し
た板状、円柱状等に形成してもよく、流体を吐水口20
へと導くものであり、吐水管10の流路の側面11との
間に間隙を形成するものであればよい。また、整流部3
0を円柱状に形成する場合には、図2(a)に示すよう
に、略円筒状に形成し、内部空間に連通する連通口31
を設けるとよい。この場合には、整流部30に正面より
衝突した流体(イ)が吐水口20の後ろ側から吐水さ
れ、整流部30の側方の流体及び側方を通過した流体
(ロ)が各々吐水口20の側方及び前側から吐水され、
また、前記連通口31から円筒状の整流部30の内部空
間に進入した流体(ハ)が吐水口20の中心部分から吐
水されるため、より理想的な均一な円柱状の吐水が得ら
れる。さらに、図2(b)に示すように、整流部30を
渦巻き状に形成し、この整流部30の側方の一方を吐水
管10の流路の側面11に連結してもよい。この場合に
は、整流部30に正面より衝突した流体(イ)が吐水口
20の後方から吐水され、整流部30の一側方の流体及
び一側方を通過した流体が、その一部(ロ)が吐水口2
0の一側方及び前側から吐水され、他の部分(ハ)が渦
巻き状の整流部30により他側方及び吐水口20の中央
部分に導かれて吐水され、しかも、吐水には渦が形成さ
れるため、より理想的な均一な円柱状の吐水が得られ
る。In this embodiment, the rectifying portion 30 is formed in a flat plate shape. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the rectifying portion 30 may be formed in a curved plate shape, a cylindrical shape, or the like. 20
And a gap may be formed between the water discharge pipe 10 and the side surface 11 of the flow path. The rectification unit 3
In the case where 0 is formed in a columnar shape, as shown in FIG. 2A, the communication hole 31 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape and communicates with the internal space.
Should be provided. In this case, the fluid (a) that collides with the rectifying unit 30 from the front is discharged from the rear side of the water outlet 20, and the fluid on the side of the rectifying unit 30 and the fluid (b) that passes through the side are discharged from the water outlet, respectively. Water is spouted from the side and front side of 20,
Further, since the fluid (c) that has entered the internal space of the cylindrical rectifying portion 30 from the communication port 31 is discharged from the central portion of the water discharge port 20, more ideal uniform columnar water discharge can be obtained. Further, as shown in FIG. 2B, the rectifying unit 30 may be formed in a spiral shape, and one of the sides of the rectifying unit 30 may be connected to the side surface 11 of the flow path of the water discharge pipe 10. In this case, the fluid (a) that collides with the rectifying unit 30 from the front is discharged from the rear of the water discharge port 20, and the fluid on one side of the rectifying unit 30 and the fluid passing through the one side are partially ( B) spout 2
0 is discharged from one side and the front side, and the other part (c) is guided to the other side and the center part of the water discharge port 20 by the spiral rectifying part 30 and discharged, and a vortex is formed in the water discharge. As a result, a more ideal and uniform cylindrical water discharge can be obtained.
【0014】以上、本各発明の実施の形態の一例を示し
たが、本各発明はこれに限らず、その要旨を逸脱しない
範囲で適宜変更してもよい。例えば、請求項1及び請求
項2の発明においては、鋭角に屈曲した流路を有する吐
水管10に限らず、90゜或いは鈍角に屈曲する流路を
有する吐水管であってもよい。また、請求項1及び請求
項3の発明においては、整流部30が流路の上面12か
ら垂下するものであるに限らず、例えば図3(a)に示
すような吐水管10とは別体に形成されたキャップ50
に例えば平板状の整流部30を設けてこれを吐水口20
に装着し、図3(b)に示すような整流部30を有する
吐水管10としてもよい。この場合には、整流部の上端
が流路の上面12と当接するか若しくは僅かな隙間が形
成される程度となるようにして整流部30を配置すると
よい。これは、整流部30の上端と流路の上面12との
間の隙間が大きいと、整流部30の上方からの流体が整
流部30により分断されて吐水が前後に分断された層と
なり易く、均一な円柱状の吐水を確実に得ることができ
なくなるためである。The embodiments of the present invention have been described above. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and may be appropriately changed without departing from the gist of the present invention. For example, in the first and second aspects of the present invention, the water discharge pipe is not limited to the water discharge pipe 10 having a flow path bent at an acute angle, but may be a water discharge pipe having a flow path bent at 90 ° or an obtuse angle. Further, in the first and third aspects of the present invention, the rectifying section 30 is not limited to the one that hangs down from the upper surface 12 of the flow path. Cap 50 formed on
For example, a flat rectifying section 30 is provided in the
And a water discharge pipe 10 having a rectifying section 30 as shown in FIG. In this case, the rectifying unit 30 may be disposed such that the upper end of the rectifying unit is in contact with the upper surface 12 of the flow path or a small gap is formed. This is because, when the gap between the upper end of the rectifying unit 30 and the upper surface 12 of the flow path is large, the fluid from above the rectifying unit 30 is separated by the rectifying unit 30 and the water discharge is likely to be a layer in which water is separated back and forth. This is because it becomes impossible to reliably obtain uniform cylindrical water discharge.
【0015】また、本各発明によって吐水管10内の流
体を整流することができ、吐水口20に何らの器具も装
着せずに使用できるが、さらなる整流を図る場合には、
吐水口20に、ステンレス鋼の薄板材を波形に湾曲して
これを星形に巻回した公知の整流板や、ステンレス鋼の
細線材により網を形成してこれを平板状にした公知の整
流網等を装着してもよい。Further, according to the present invention, the fluid in the water discharge pipe 10 can be rectified and can be used without any device attached to the water discharge port 20.
A well-known rectifying plate formed by winding a stainless steel thin plate material into a corrugated shape and winding it into a star shape, or a well-known rectifying plate formed by forming a net with a thin stainless steel wire material at the water discharge port 20. A net or the like may be attached.
【0016】[0016]
【発明の効果】以上詳述したように、本各発明によれ
ば、吐水口から均一な円柱状の吐水を得ることができ
る。特に、請求項2の発明によれば、吐水口の前後方向
での流量をより一層均一化することができ、しかも、構
造も簡略化することができる。また、請求項3の発明に
よれば、吐水口近傍で流路が大きく屈曲して吐水が不均
一になり易い吐水管であっても、均一な円筒状の吐水を
得ることができる。As described above in detail, according to the present invention, uniform cylindrical water discharge can be obtained from the water discharge port. In particular, according to the second aspect of the present invention, the flow rate in the front-rear direction of the water discharge port can be made more uniform, and the structure can be simplified. According to the third aspect of the present invention, a uniform cylindrical water discharge can be obtained even with a water discharge pipe in which the flow path is largely bent near the water discharge port and the water discharge is likely to be uneven.
【図1】 (a)は本各発明に係る吐水管の一例を示す
縦断面側面図であり、(b)は(a)のA−A断面図で
ある。FIG. 1A is a longitudinal sectional side view showing an example of a water discharge pipe according to the present invention, and FIG. 1B is an AA sectional view of FIG.
【図2】 (a)は本各発明に係る吐水管の別の形態の
例を示す横断面平面図であり、(b)はさらに別の形態
の例を示す横断面平面図である。FIG. 2A is a cross-sectional plan view showing another example of the water discharge pipe according to the present invention, and FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional plan view showing another example of the water discharge pipe.
【図3】 (a)はキャップに整流部を設けた例を示す
斜視図であり、(b)はこのキャップを装着した吐水管
を示す縦断面側面図である。FIG. 3A is a perspective view illustrating an example in which a rectifying section is provided on a cap, and FIG. 3B is a vertical cross-sectional side view illustrating a water discharge pipe equipped with the cap.
【図4】 (a)は従来の吐水管の一例を示す縦断面側
面図であり、(b)は従来の吐水管の別の例を示す縦断
面側面図である。FIG. 4A is a vertical cross-sectional side view showing an example of a conventional water discharge pipe, and FIG. 4B is a vertical cross-sectional side view showing another example of a conventional water discharge pipe.
10:吐水管、20:吐水口、30:整流部、31:連
通口、40:間隙、50:キャップ10: water discharge pipe, 20: water discharge port, 30: straightening section, 31: communication port, 40: gap, 50: cap
Claims (3)
栓の吐水管において、 前記屈曲部分の流路に、流体を吐水口方向に導く整流部
を、流路の内側面との間に間隙を介して設けたことを特
徴とする給水栓の吐水管。1. A water faucet pipe of a water faucet having a flow path bent near a water discharge port, wherein a flow straightening portion for guiding fluid in a direction toward the water discharge port is provided between the flow path of the bent portion and an inner surface of the flow path. A faucet pipe of a water tap provided through a gap.
垂下体としたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の給水栓
の吐水管。2. The spout of a water tap according to claim 1, wherein the rectifying section is a hanging body that hangs down from an upper surface of the flow path.
特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の給水栓の吐水
管。3. The spout of a water tap according to claim 1, wherein the angle of the bent portion is an acute angle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP23166697A JP3605784B2 (en) | 1997-07-23 | 1997-07-23 | Faucet spout |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP23166697A JP3605784B2 (en) | 1997-07-23 | 1997-07-23 | Faucet spout |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH1136386A true JPH1136386A (en) | 1999-02-09 |
JP3605784B2 JP3605784B2 (en) | 2004-12-22 |
Family
ID=16927085
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP23166697A Expired - Fee Related JP3605784B2 (en) | 1997-07-23 | 1997-07-23 | Faucet spout |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3605784B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010104870A (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2010-05-13 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | Gas dissolving apparatus |
KR200459788Y1 (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2012-04-13 | 김묘환 | improved the faucet |
-
1997
- 1997-07-23 JP JP23166697A patent/JP3605784B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010104870A (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2010-05-13 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | Gas dissolving apparatus |
KR200459788Y1 (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2012-04-13 | 김묘환 | improved the faucet |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3605784B2 (en) | 2004-12-22 |
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