JPH11348839A - Vehicle having roof storing fuel tank - Google Patents
Vehicle having roof storing fuel tankInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11348839A JPH11348839A JP15760798A JP15760798A JPH11348839A JP H11348839 A JPH11348839 A JP H11348839A JP 15760798 A JP15760798 A JP 15760798A JP 15760798 A JP15760798 A JP 15760798A JP H11348839 A JPH11348839 A JP H11348839A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fuel tank
- roof
- vehicle
- wind deflector
- tank cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/82—Elements for improving aerodynamics
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、燃料タンク屋根置
き型車両に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fuel tank roof-mounted vehicle.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、低公害車両として、特に、バスな
どの車両には、CNGバス、燃料電池バス等が提案され
ている。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, CNG buses, fuel cell buses, and the like have been proposed as low-emission vehicles, especially for vehicles such as buses.
【0003】CNGバス、燃料電池バスでは、それぞれ
CNG、水素を充填した燃料タンクをバスに取り付ける
必要があるが、老人等が乗り降りしやすい低床バスで
は、床下に燃料タンクを取り付けるスペースがないた
め、バスの屋根上に燃料タンクを取り付けることにな
る。In a CNG bus and a fuel cell bus, it is necessary to attach a fuel tank filled with CNG and hydrogen to the bus, respectively. However, in a low-floor bus where an elderly person can easily get on and off, there is no space for installing a fuel tank below the floor. The fuel tank will be installed on the roof of the bus.
【0004】このようなことから、従来提案されている
燃料タンク屋根置き型車両の一例を、その要部を示す図
3の斜視図によって説明すると、車両としてのバス1の
屋根2の上に、ボンベ状の複数の燃料タンク3を横置き
にして取り付け、これら複数の燃料タンク3を一括して
燃料タンクカバー4で覆い、空気抵抗を少なくするた
め、燃料タンクカバー4の前部には、傾斜面を設けてい
る。[0004] For this reason, an example of a conventionally proposed fuel tank roof-mounted vehicle will be described with reference to a perspective view of FIG. 3 showing a main part thereof. A plurality of cylinder-shaped fuel tanks 3 are mounted horizontally, and the plurality of fuel tanks 3 are collectively covered with a fuel tank cover 4. In order to reduce air resistance, an inclined front portion of the fuel tank cover 4 is provided. The surface is provided.
【0005】またこれとは別に、バス1の側面の最前部
にある窓5の上半部には、行先表示器6を取り付けてい
る。[0005] Separately, a destination indicator 6 is attached to the upper half of the window 5 at the forefront of the side surface of the bus 1.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】図3に示す燃料タンク
屋根置き型バスは、一般のバスと比べると、燃料タンク
カバー4の高さ分だけ車高が高くなるため、低いガード
下等を通行する際に、燃料タンクカバー4や燃料タンク
3がガードにぶつかってしまう可能性があり、また屋根
2の上に通風口が設けられなくなる問題があった。The fuel tank rooftop type bus shown in FIG. 3 is higher than the general bus by the height of the fuel tank cover 4, so that it passes under a lower guard or the like. When doing so, there is a possibility that the fuel tank cover 4 or the fuel tank 3 may hit the guard, and there is a problem that the ventilation hole cannot be provided on the roof 2.
【0007】更に、窓5の上半部に行先表示器6が取り
付けられていると、その窓5の上半部がふさがれること
になって展望ができなくなり、その窓5の部分にある席
の居住性が悪くなる問題もあった。Further, if the destination indicator 6 is attached to the upper half of the window 5, the upper half of the window 5 will be blocked, and the view cannot be made. There was also a problem that the habitability of the house deteriorated.
【0008】本発明は、このような問題を解消し、低い
ガード下等を通行する際に、燃料タンクカバーがガード
に支障する時には事前にそれが分かり、換気装置も設置
可能であり、更に、行先表示器で窓がふさがれないよう
にした燃料タンク屋根置き型車両を提供することを目的
とするものである。The present invention solves such a problem, and when passing under a low guard or the like, when the fuel tank cover interferes with the guard, it is known in advance, and a ventilation device can be installed. It is an object of the present invention to provide a fuel tank roof-mounted vehicle in which a window is not blocked by a destination indicator.
【0009】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1の発明は、車両
の屋根上に取り付けられた燃料タンクと、該燃料タンク
を覆う燃料タンクカバーと、該燃料タンクカバーよりも
前方で前記車両の屋根上に設けられ前部が低く後部が次
第に高くなり最後部が燃料タンクカバーの上面の高さよ
り高くなっているウインドディフレクタと、を備えたこ
とを特徴とする燃料タンク屋根置き型車両に係るもの
で、低いガード下等を通行する際にゆっくり進行し、ウ
インドディフレクタがガードに接触しなければ、燃料タ
ンクカバーはガードにぶつからずに通ることができ、ウ
インドディフレクタがガードに接触するようなときに
は、停止して後退すれば、燃料タンクカバーがガードに
ぶつかって破損することがない。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a fuel tank mounted on a roof of a vehicle, a fuel tank cover for covering the fuel tank, and a roof for the vehicle provided in front of the fuel tank cover. A wind deflector provided on the front, wherein the front portion is lower, the rear portion is gradually higher, and the rear portion is higher than the height of the upper surface of the fuel tank cover. If the wind deflector does not touch the guard, the fuel tank cover can pass without hitting the guard, and if the wind deflector touches the guard, stop when the wind deflector does not touch the guard. If the fuel tank is retracted, the fuel tank cover will not hit the guard and be damaged.
【0010】請求項2の発明は、ウインドディフレクタ
と車両の屋根との間の空間に、車両車室内に対する換気
装置を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の燃料タ
ンク屋根置き型車両に係るもので、ウインドディフレク
タと車両の屋根との間の空間を活用して換気装置を設け
ることができ、車両車室内の換気を行うことが可能にな
る。According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided the fuel tank roof-mounted vehicle according to the first aspect, wherein a ventilation device for a vehicle cabin is provided in a space between the wind deflector and the vehicle roof. According to this, a ventilation device can be provided by utilizing the space between the wind deflector and the roof of the vehicle, and it becomes possible to perform ventilation in the vehicle cabin.
【0011】請求項3の発明は、ウインドディフレクタ
の側面に、行先表示器を設けたことを特徴とする請求項
1に記載の燃料タンク屋根置き型車両に係るもので、ウ
インドディフレクタの側面を利用して行先表示器を設け
ることができ、窓の上半部をふさぐ必要がなくなる。According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a fuel tank roof-mounted vehicle according to the first aspect, wherein a destination indicator is provided on a side surface of the wind deflector, and the side surface of the wind deflector is used. Thus, a destination indicator can be provided, and it is not necessary to cover the upper half of the window.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を、図
を参照しつつ説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0013】図1は本発明の実施の形態の一例の要部を
示す斜視図、図2は本発明の実施の形態の一例の縦断側
面図であって、バス1の屋根2の上の、最前部からやや
後方寄りの位置から後ろに亘って、ボンベ状の複数の燃
料タンク3を横置きにして取り付け、これら複数の燃料
タンク3は一括して、燃料タンクカバー7で覆ってい
る。燃料タンクカバー7の前面は仕切板8でウインドデ
ィフレクタ9と仕切られている。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a main part of an example of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional side view of an example of the embodiment of the present invention. A plurality of cylinder-shaped fuel tanks 3 are mounted horizontally from a position slightly closer to the rear from the front to the rear, and the plurality of fuel tanks 3 are collectively covered with a fuel tank cover 7. The front surface of the fuel tank cover 7 is separated from the wind deflector 9 by a partition plate 8.
【0014】燃料タンクカバー7が設けられている箇所
よりも前方の屋根2の上には、ウインドディフレクタ9
が取り付けられている。ウインドディフレクタ9の上面
は、前部が低く後部が次第に高くなる湾曲状の形状に作
られていて、その最前部は屋根2の上面に一致し、最後
部は、燃料タンクカバー7の上面の高さよりも若干高く
なっている。A wind deflector 9 is provided on the roof 2 in front of the location where the fuel tank cover 7 is provided.
Is attached. The upper surface of the wind deflector 9 is formed in a curved shape in which the front portion is low and the rear portion is gradually higher, and the front portion corresponds to the upper surface of the roof 2, and the rear portion corresponds to the height of the upper surface of the fuel tank cover 7. It is slightly higher than that.
【0015】ウインドディフレクタ9と屋根2の上面と
の間の空間には、ローリングファン等の換気装置10を
設け、この換気装置10によって車外の空気を吸引もし
くはバス1の車室内の空気を排気し、ウインドディフレ
クタ9の向こう側の側面等の適宜位置に設けられている
図示しない排気もしくは吸気口を用いて、バス1の車室
内に対する換気ができるようにしている。A ventilation device 10 such as a rolling fan is provided in a space between the wind deflector 9 and the upper surface of the roof 2. The ventilation device 10 sucks air outside the vehicle or exhausts air inside the vehicle compartment of the bus 1. By using an exhaust or intake port (not shown) provided at an appropriate position such as a side surface of the wind deflector 9 on the other side, ventilation of the bus 1 into the vehicle compartment can be performed.
【0016】ウインドディフレクタ9の手前側の側面に
は、行先表示器11を取り付けている。このため、バス
1の側面の最前部の窓12は、一般の窓と同じ大きさに
なっている。A destination indicator 11 is mounted on the front side of the wind deflector 9. Therefore, the frontmost window 12 on the side surface of the bus 1 has the same size as a general window.
【0017】上述した図1、図2に示す燃料タンク屋根
置き型のバス1を運転して、低いガード下等にさしかか
り、このバス1の燃料タンクカバー7がガードにぶつか
ることなく、安全に通過できるか否か確信が持てない時
には、ゆっくり進行する。The fuel tank roof-mounted bus 1 shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 described above is operated to reach below a lower guard or the like, and the fuel tank cover 7 of the bus 1 safely passes without hitting the guard. If you are not sure whether you can do it, proceed slowly.
【0018】ウインドディフレクタ9の最後部は、燃料
タンクカバー7の上面の高さよりも若干高くなっている
ので、燃料タンクカバー7がガードに接触しなければ、
燃料タンクカバー7はガードにぶつかることなく、破損
せずに安全に通過できるので、そのまま進行する。Since the rear end of the wind deflector 9 is slightly higher than the height of the upper surface of the fuel tank cover 7, if the fuel tank cover 7 does not contact the guard,
Since the fuel tank cover 7 can safely pass through without being hit by the guard and without being damaged, it proceeds as it is.
【0019】燃料タンクカバー7がガードに接触するよ
うなことがあれば、停止して後退すれば、ウインドディ
フレクタ9が破損するのみで、燃料タンクカバー7並び
に燃料タンク3を破損させずにすむことになる。If the fuel tank cover 7 comes into contact with the guard, if it stops and retreats, only the wind deflector 9 will be damaged, and the fuel tank cover 7 and the fuel tank 3 will not be damaged. become.
【0020】また、通常の走行時においては、ウインド
ディフレクタ9が燃料タンクカバー7の空気抵抗を減少
させることができ、ウインドディフレクタ9と屋根2の
上面との間の空間を活用して換気装置10が設けてある
ので、バス1の車室内、特に、運転席に対する換気がで
きるとともに車両外観上の見栄えを良くできる。Further, during normal running, the wind deflector 9 can reduce the air resistance of the fuel tank cover 7, and the ventilation device 10 utilizes the space between the wind deflector 9 and the upper surface of the roof 2. Is provided, it is possible to ventilate the interior of the bus 1, particularly the driver's seat, and improve the appearance of the vehicle.
【0021】更に、ウインドディフレクタ9の側面を利
用して行先表示器11を設けてあるため、バス1の側面
の窓12は、行先表示器11を設けない構造にすること
ができる。Further, since the destination indicator 11 is provided using the side surface of the wind deflector 9, the window 12 on the side surface of the bus 1 can be structured without the destination indicator 11.
【0022】[0022]
【発明の効果】請求項1の発明は、ウインドディフレク
タが燃料タンクカバーの空気抵抗を減少させ、低いガー
ド下等を通過する際には、ウインドディフレクタにより
通過可能か否かが分かるので、燃料タンクカバーや燃料
タンクを破損させずに、安全性を保つことができる効果
がある。According to the first aspect of the present invention, when the wind deflector reduces the air resistance of the fuel tank cover and passes under a low guard or the like, it can be determined whether or not the wind deflector can pass through the fuel tank cover. There is an effect that safety can be maintained without damaging the cover and the fuel tank.
【0023】請求項2の発明は、車室内の換気を行うこ
とが可能で、車両外観上の見栄えが良くなる効果があ
る。According to the second aspect of the present invention, it is possible to ventilate the interior of the vehicle, and the appearance of the vehicle is improved.
【0024】請求項3の発明は、ウインドディフレクタ
の側面を利用して行先表示器を設けたため、車両の側面
の窓は、行先表示器を設けない構造にすることができ、
展望を確保して居住性を高め、窓の構造も他の窓と変え
る必要がなくなって、生産性が向上する効果がある。According to the third aspect of the present invention, the destination indicator is provided using the side surface of the wind deflector, so that the window on the side of the vehicle can be structured without the destination indicator.
It has the effect of increasing the productivity by securing the view and improving the livability, eliminating the need to change the window structure to other windows.
【図1】本発明の実施の形態の一例の要部を示す斜視図
である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a main part of an example of an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の実施の形態の一例の縦断側面図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional side view of an example of an embodiment of the present invention.
【図3】従来の燃料タンク屋根置き型車両の一例の要部
を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a main part of an example of a conventional fuel tank roof-mounted vehicle.
1 バス(車両) 2 屋根 3 燃料タンク 7 燃料タンクカバー 9 ウインドディフレクタ 10 換気装置 11 行先表示器 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bus (vehicle) 2 Roof 3 Fuel tank 7 Fuel tank cover 9 Wind deflector 10 Ventilation device 11 Destination indicator
Claims (3)
クと、該燃料タンクを覆う燃料タンクカバーと、該燃料
タンクカバーよりも前方で前記車両の屋根上に設けられ
前部が低く後部が次第に高くなり最後部が燃料タンクカ
バーの上面の高さより高くなっているウインドディフレ
クタと、を備えたことを特徴とする燃料タンク屋根置き
型車両。1. A fuel tank mounted on a roof of a vehicle, a fuel tank cover covering the fuel tank, and provided on the roof of the vehicle in front of the fuel tank cover, with a lower front portion and a lower rear portion. A wind deflector having a height and a rear end higher than the height of the upper surface of the fuel tank cover.
間の空間に、車両車室内に対する換気装置を設けたこと
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の燃料タンク屋根置き型車
両。2. The fuel tank roof-mounted vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a ventilation device for a vehicle cabin is provided in a space between the wind deflector and the vehicle roof.
示器を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の燃料タ
ンク屋根置き型車両。3. The fuel tank roof-mounted vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a destination indicator is provided on a side surface of the wind deflector.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15760798A JP3790367B2 (en) | 1998-06-05 | 1998-06-05 | Fuel tank roof type vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15760798A JP3790367B2 (en) | 1998-06-05 | 1998-06-05 | Fuel tank roof type vehicle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH11348839A true JPH11348839A (en) | 1999-12-21 |
JP3790367B2 JP3790367B2 (en) | 2006-06-28 |
Family
ID=15653433
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP15760798A Expired - Fee Related JP3790367B2 (en) | 1998-06-05 | 1998-06-05 | Fuel tank roof type vehicle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3790367B2 (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007290645A (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-11-08 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Air conditioner for vehicle |
JP2008273525A (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2008-11-13 | Toyota Motor Corp | Gas fuel tank mounting vehicle |
JP2008283842A (en) * | 2007-05-09 | 2008-11-20 | Tomooki Kametani | Car solar power-generation/wind-power generation applying power system loading |
JP2008280040A (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2008-11-20 | Toyota Motor Corp | Vehicle mounted with gas fuel tank |
US7976067B2 (en) | 2005-01-07 | 2011-07-12 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Gas fuel tank-equipped vehicle |
US8302997B2 (en) | 2010-11-01 | 2012-11-06 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Vehicle fuel storage system |
CN103660922A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2014-03-26 | 杨荣 | Fuel tank and safety device of fuel powered vehicle |
JP2017193214A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2017-10-26 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Arrangement structure of peripheral information detection sensor |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101193636B1 (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2012-10-24 | 대우버스(주) | Integrated front upper panel with spoiler |
CN108725184A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-02 | 中兴智能汽车有限公司 | A kind of fuel battery passenger car overhead hydrogen storage cabin |
-
1998
- 1998-06-05 JP JP15760798A patent/JP3790367B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7976067B2 (en) | 2005-01-07 | 2011-07-12 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Gas fuel tank-equipped vehicle |
JP2007290645A (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-11-08 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Air conditioner for vehicle |
JP2008283842A (en) * | 2007-05-09 | 2008-11-20 | Tomooki Kametani | Car solar power-generation/wind-power generation applying power system loading |
JP2008273525A (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2008-11-13 | Toyota Motor Corp | Gas fuel tank mounting vehicle |
JP2008280040A (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2008-11-20 | Toyota Motor Corp | Vehicle mounted with gas fuel tank |
JP4692593B2 (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2011-06-01 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Vehicle with gas fuel tank |
US8302997B2 (en) | 2010-11-01 | 2012-11-06 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Vehicle fuel storage system |
CN103660922A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2014-03-26 | 杨荣 | Fuel tank and safety device of fuel powered vehicle |
JP2017193214A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2017-10-26 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Arrangement structure of peripheral information detection sensor |
US10466387B2 (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2019-11-05 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Arrangement structure for vicinity information detection sensor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3790367B2 (en) | 2006-06-28 |
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