JPH11346109A - Antenna rack - Google Patents

Antenna rack

Info

Publication number
JPH11346109A
JPH11346109A JP16607498A JP16607498A JPH11346109A JP H11346109 A JPH11346109 A JP H11346109A JP 16607498 A JP16607498 A JP 16607498A JP 16607498 A JP16607498 A JP 16607498A JP H11346109 A JPH11346109 A JP H11346109A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
antenna
base
strut
support
angle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP16607498A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasushi Omori
康史 大森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Engineering Ltd
Original Assignee
NEC Engineering Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Engineering Ltd filed Critical NEC Engineering Ltd
Priority to JP16607498A priority Critical patent/JPH11346109A/en
Publication of JPH11346109A publication Critical patent/JPH11346109A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an antenna rack, capable of easily executing angular adjustment of an antenna for transmitting and receiving radio waves to an oppositely facing station by freely adjusting an omni-antenna to an optional elevation angle or depression angle, etc. SOLUTION: This rack is constituted of a strut 2 to which the omni-antenna 10 is fixed via a fastening tool 11, a base part 3 to which the strut 2 is fixed, fixing wires 4 and turnbuckles 5 as a connecting means for fixing the strut 2 and the part 3. A bottom part 2a of the strut 2 is formed as a spherical surface and a part 3C of the base 3 abutting on the strut 2 is made into a recessed part into a spherical surface for fixing the strut 2 in the state of being rotatable to the part 3.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、アンテナ用架台に
関し、特に、オムニディレクショナル(以下「オムニア
ンテナ」という)を任意の仰角または俯角に自由に調整
することのできるアンテナ用架台に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an antenna mount, and more particularly, to an antenna mount capable of freely adjusting an omnidirectional (hereinafter referred to as "omni antenna") to an arbitrary elevation or depression angle.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術及びその課題】従来、アンテナを取り付け
る際には、図8に示すように、一本の支柱30を鉄塔本
体31に固定してアンテナ架台とするとともに、図9に
示すように、アンテナ32を支柱30に締結具33を介
して固定することが多く、アンテナ32の可変角度は水
平方向(X方向)に関して360度変更することは可能
であるが、垂直方向(仰角及び俯角)に関しては角度調
整ができなかった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when mounting an antenna, as shown in FIG. 8, one support 30 is fixed to a tower main body 31 to form an antenna mount, and as shown in FIG. In many cases, the antenna 32 is fixed to the column 30 via the fastener 33, and the variable angle of the antenna 32 can be changed by 360 degrees in the horizontal direction (X direction), but can be changed in the vertical direction (elevation angle and depression angle). Could not adjust the angle.

【0003】また、図10に示すように、オムニアンテ
ナ34は水平方向には360度の電波送受有効範囲角が
存在するが、垂直方向(仰角及び俯角)に関しては、一
般的に、0度(±2度)、4度(±2度)、6度(±2
度)と角度が固定されているため、オムニアンテナ34
を一旦鉄塔31に固定してしまうと、上記角度の中間の
角度に位置する対向局35に対して電波の送受をするこ
とができず、そのような対向局35に対して電波の送受
を可能とするためには、必要角度に基づき架台の再製作
等を行う必要があった。
As shown in FIG. 10, the omni antenna 34 has an effective radio wave transmission / reception angle of 360 degrees in the horizontal direction, but generally has 0 degrees (elevation angle and depression angle) in the vertical direction. ± 2 degrees), 4 degrees (± 2 degrees), 6 degrees (± 2 degrees)
) And the angle are fixed, so that the omni antenna 34
Is fixed to the tower 31 once, it is impossible to transmit and receive radio waves to and from the opposite station 35 located at an intermediate angle between the above angles. In order to achieve this, it was necessary to remanufacture the gantry based on the required angle.

【0004】そこで、本発明は上記従来技術における問
題点に鑑みてなされたものであって、現場にて、架台自
体をアンテナとともに任意の仰角または俯角が得られる
ように自由に調整すること等を可能として、アンテナ架
台を従来の調整可能角度の中間角に傾斜できるようにし
て、今まで電波の送受ができなかった対向局についても
電波の送受を可能とするアンテナ用架台を提供すること
を目的とする。
Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and has been made in view of the fact that the gantry itself can be freely adjusted together with an antenna so that an arbitrary elevation angle or depression angle can be obtained. The object of the present invention is to provide an antenna mount that allows the antenna mount to be tilted to an intermediate angle of the conventional adjustable angle so that an opposite station that could not transmit and receive radio waves can transmit and receive radio waves. And

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1記載の発明は、
締結具を介してアンテナが固定される支柱と、該支柱が
固定される基部と、該支柱と該基部とを固定するための
連結手段とで構成されるアンテナ用架台において、前記
支柱の底部を球面状に形成し、前記基部の前記支柱との
当接部を球面状凹部とすることにより前記支柱が前記基
部に対して旋回可能に固定されることを特徴とする。
According to the first aspect of the present invention,
In a column for fixing an antenna via a fastener, a base to which the column is fixed, and a connecting means for fixing the column and the base, an antenna mount includes a bottom portion of the column. The support is pivotally fixed to the base by forming the base in a spherical shape and forming a contact portion of the base with the support as a spherical recess.

【0006】請求項2記載の発明は、前記連結手段は、
前記支柱と前記基部を連結するためのワイヤと該ワイヤ
の中間部に備えられたターンバックルであることを特徴
とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the connecting means includes:
A wire for connecting the support and the base and a turnbuckle provided at an intermediate portion of the wire.

【0007】そして、請求項1記載の発明によれば、前
記支柱の底部を球面状に形成し、前記基部の前記支柱と
の当接部を球面状凹部とすることにより前記支柱が前記
基部に対して旋回可能に固定されるため、アンテナを任
意の仰角または俯角に自由に調整すること等が可能で、
対向局へ電波を送受するためのアンテナの角度調整を容
易に行うことができる。
According to the first aspect of the invention, the bottom of the column is formed in a spherical shape, and the contact portion of the base with the column is formed as a spherical concave portion. Because it is fixed so that it can pivot, it is possible to freely adjust the antenna to any elevation or depression angle, etc.
The angle of the antenna for transmitting and receiving radio waves to and from the opposite station can be easily adjusted.

【0008】請求項2記載の発明によれば、前記連結手
段を、前記支柱と前記基部を連結するためのワイヤと該
ワイヤの中間部に備えられたターンバックルで構成した
ため、ターンバックルを調整することにより、対向局へ
電波を送受するためのアンテナの角度調整をさらに容易
に行うことができる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the connecting means comprises a wire for connecting the support and the base and a turnbuckle provided at an intermediate portion of the wire, so that the turnbuckle is adjusted. This makes it easier to adjust the angle of the antenna for transmitting and receiving radio waves to and from the opposite station.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】次に、本発明にかかるアンテナ用
架台の実施の形態の具体例を図面を参照しながら説明す
る。
Next, a specific example of an embodiment of an antenna mount according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

【0010】図1は、本発明にかかるアンテナ用架台の
一実施例を示す図であって、このアンテナ用架台1は、
オムニアンテナ10が固定される支柱2と、この支柱2
が固定される基部3と、支柱2と基部3とを固定するた
めの連結手段としての固定ワイヤ4等で構成される。
FIG. 1 is a view showing an embodiment of an antenna mount according to the present invention.
A column 2 to which the omni antenna 10 is fixed, and the column 2
Are fixed, and a fixing wire 4 or the like as connecting means for fixing the support 2 and the base 3.

【0011】支柱2は、円柱状に形成され、オムニアン
テナ10を締結具11を介して固定するために備えられ
る。この支柱2の底部2aは、図2に示すように、球面
状に形成され、後述する基板3aの中央に形成された凹
部3cの表面上を摺動する。尚、この底部2aを、図3
に示すように、支柱2の先端部に鉄球2cを溶接するこ
とにより形成しても良く、また、図4に示すように、支
柱2の先端部にスリット2dを形成した後加締めにより
球面状に形成しても良い。
The column 2 is formed in a columnar shape, and is provided for fixing the omni-antenna 10 via a fastener 11. As shown in FIG. 2, the bottom 2a of the column 2 is formed in a spherical shape, and slides on a surface of a concave portion 3c formed in the center of a substrate 3a described later. In addition, this bottom part 2a is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 4, an iron ball 2c may be formed by welding the tip of the support column 2 to the front end of the support post 2. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. It may be formed in a shape.

【0012】また、支柱2の表面には、支柱2と基部3
を連結するための固定ワイヤ4の取付部2bが備えられ
る。
The support 2 and the base 3 are provided on the surface of the support 2.
Is provided with an attachment portion 2b of the fixing wire 4 for connecting the two.

【0013】基部3は、図5に示すように、テーブル状
の基板3aと、円柱状部3bとで構成され、基板3aの
上面の中央部には、上述のように支柱2の底部2aを受
けるため凹部3cが形成される。また、基板3aの上面
の角部には固定ワイヤ4の取付部3dが備えられる。
As shown in FIG. 5, the base 3 is composed of a table-shaped substrate 3a and a columnar portion 3b. The bottom 2a of the column 2 is provided at the center of the upper surface of the substrate 3a as described above. A concave portion 3c is formed for receiving. At the corner of the upper surface of the substrate 3a, a mounting portion 3d for the fixed wire 4 is provided.

【0014】図1に示すように、支柱2と基部3とは、
固定ワイヤ4によって連結されるが、この固定ワイヤ4
の中間部には、ターンバックル5が備えられ、このター
ンバックル5は、図6に示すように、スリーブ5aと、
左ねじ5bと、右ねじ5cと、目玉部5dとで構成さ
れ、この目玉部5dが固定ワイヤ4と連結され、スリー
ブ5aを回転させることにより、固定ワイヤ4を締め付
けることが可能となっている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the support 2 and the base 3
The connection is made by the fixing wire 4.
The turnbuckle 5 is provided at an intermediate portion of the turntable, as shown in FIG.
It is composed of a left screw 5b, a right screw 5c, and a centerpiece 5d. The centerpiece 5d is connected to the fixing wire 4, and the fixing wire 4 can be tightened by rotating the sleeve 5a. .

【0015】次に、上記構成を有するアンテナ用架台1
の動作を説明する。図7に示すように、鉄塔本体31に
オムニアンテナ10を取り付ける場合、オムニアンテナ
10の仰角または俯角を調整しなければ、対向局35に
電波の送受ができない場合がある。このような場合に
は、図1に示すように、支柱2の底部2aを基部3の凹
部3cに位置決めし、凹部3cの表面上を摺動させるこ
とにより支柱2の基板3aの表面に対する角度を調整す
る。これによって、オムニアンテナ10の仰角または俯
角を調整することができる。
Next, the antenna mount 1 having the above configuration
Will be described. As shown in FIG. 7, when the omni antenna 10 is attached to the tower main body 31, transmission and reception of radio waves to / from the opposite station 35 may not be possible unless the elevation angle or depression angle of the omni antenna 10 is adjusted. In such a case, as shown in FIG. 1, the bottom 2a of the support 2 is positioned in the recess 3c of the base 3, and the angle of the support 2 with respect to the surface of the substrate 3a is adjusted by sliding on the surface of the recess 3c. adjust. Thereby, the elevation angle or the depression angle of the omni antenna 10 can be adjusted.

【0016】そして、支柱2の基板3aの表面に対する
角度を調整することにより、対向局35に電波の送受が
可能なオムニアンテナ10’の仰角または俯角が得られ
ると、固定ワイヤ4を介して基部3に対して支柱2を固
定する。この際、ターンバックル5を調整することによ
り固定ワイヤ4の張りを調整して、支柱2を強固に固定
する。
When the angle of elevation of the omni-antenna 10 ′ capable of transmitting and receiving radio waves to and from the opposite station 35 is obtained by adjusting the angle of the column 2 with respect to the surface of the substrate 3 a, the base portion is fixed via the fixed wire 4. The support 2 is fixed to 3. At this time, the tension of the fixing wire 4 is adjusted by adjusting the turnbuckle 5, and the column 2 is firmly fixed.

【0017】尚、上記実施例においては、オムニアンテ
ナの仰角または俯角を調整する場合について説明した
が、他の形式のアンテナについてもそのアンテナが固定
される支柱を基部に対して旋回させることにより取付方
向を調整することができ、上記基部の基板の上面を水平
に配置する場合だけでなく、傾斜させたり垂直にする場
合についても本発明にかかるアンテナ用架台を適用する
ことが可能である。
In the above-described embodiment, the case where the elevation angle or the depression angle of the omni antenna is adjusted has been described. However, other types of antennas are also mounted by turning the column to which the antenna is fixed with respect to the base. The direction can be adjusted, and the antenna mount according to the present invention can be applied to not only the case where the upper surface of the base substrate is horizontally arranged but also the case where the substrate is inclined or vertically arranged.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば、
アンテナを任意の仰角または俯角に自由に調整すること
等が可能で、対向局へ電波を送受するためのアンテナの
角度調整を容易に行うことができる。
As described above, according to the present invention,
The antenna can be freely adjusted to an arbitrary elevation angle or depression angle, and the angle of the antenna for transmitting and receiving radio waves to and from the opposite station can be easily adjusted.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明にかかるアンテナ用架台の一実施例を示
す概略図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of an antenna mount according to the present invention.

【図2】図1のアンテナ用架台の支柱を示す概略図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a support column of the antenna mount of FIG. 1;

【図3】図2の支柱の先端部の一例を示す概略図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an example of a distal end portion of the column shown in FIG. 2;

【図4】図2の支柱の先端部の一例を示す概略図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing an example of a tip portion of the column shown in FIG. 2;

【図5】図1のアンテナ用架台の基部を示す概略図であ
る。
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a base of the antenna mount of FIG. 1;

【図6】図1のアンテナ用架台のターンバックルを示す
概略図である。
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a turnbuckle of the antenna mount of FIG. 1;

【図7】図1のアンテナ用架台の角度調整の説明図であ
る。
FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of angle adjustment of the antenna mount of FIG. 1;

【図8】従来のアンテナ用架台の一例を示す概略図であ
る。
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing an example of a conventional antenna mount.

【図9】従来のアンテナ用架台の一例を示す概略図であ
る。
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing an example of a conventional antenna mount.

【図10】オムニアンテナの電波送受有効範囲角の説明
図である。
FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of an effective range angle of radio wave transmission / reception of the omni antenna.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 アンテナ用架台 2 支柱 3 基部 4 固定ワイヤ 5 ターンバックル 10 オムニアンテナ 11 締結具 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Mount for antenna 2 Post 3 Base 4 Fixing wire 5 Turnbuckle 10 Omni antenna 11 Fastener

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 締結具を介してアンテナが固定される支
柱と、該支柱が固定される基部と、該支柱と該基部とを
固定するための連結手段とで構成されるアンテナ用架台
において、 前記支柱の底部を球面状に形成し、前記基部の前記支柱
との当接部を球面状凹部とすることにより前記支柱が前
記基部に対して旋回可能に固定されることを特徴とする
アンテナ用架台。
1. An antenna mount comprising: a support to which an antenna is fixed via a fastener; a base to which the support is fixed; and connecting means for fixing the support and the base. The bottom portion of the support is formed in a spherical shape, and the support portion is fixed to the base portion so as to be pivotable with respect to the base portion by forming a contact portion of the base portion with the support portion as a spherical concave portion. Mount.
【請求項2】 前記連結手段は、前記支柱と前記基部を
連結するためのワイヤと該ワイヤの中間部に備えられた
ターンバックルであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の
アンテナ用架台。
2. The antenna mount according to claim 1, wherein the connection means is a wire for connecting the support and the base, and a turnbuckle provided at an intermediate portion of the wire.
JP16607498A 1998-05-29 1998-05-29 Antenna rack Pending JPH11346109A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16607498A JPH11346109A (en) 1998-05-29 1998-05-29 Antenna rack

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16607498A JPH11346109A (en) 1998-05-29 1998-05-29 Antenna rack

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11346109A true JPH11346109A (en) 1999-12-14

Family

ID=15824506

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16607498A Pending JPH11346109A (en) 1998-05-29 1998-05-29 Antenna rack

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH11346109A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006012220A1 (en) * 2006-03-16 2007-10-11 Kremsmüller Industrieanlagenbau KG Pole arrangement for sector antenna of radio pole, has support sections displaced acentrically to center axis of antenna pole and relatively around axis of antenna pole, and arranged one above other
KR200449408Y1 (en) * 2008-06-02 2010-07-07 주식회사 케이티 Apparatus for coupling extending height of antenna
JP2021530910A (en) * 2018-07-11 2021-11-11 ケイエムダブリュ インコーポレーテッドKmw Inc. Antenna mounting structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006012220A1 (en) * 2006-03-16 2007-10-11 Kremsmüller Industrieanlagenbau KG Pole arrangement for sector antenna of radio pole, has support sections displaced acentrically to center axis of antenna pole and relatively around axis of antenna pole, and arranged one above other
KR200449408Y1 (en) * 2008-06-02 2010-07-07 주식회사 케이티 Apparatus for coupling extending height of antenna
JP2021530910A (en) * 2018-07-11 2021-11-11 ケイエムダブリュ インコーポレーテッドKmw Inc. Antenna mounting structure

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