WO2013008932A1 - Antenna support device - Google Patents

Antenna support device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013008932A1
WO2013008932A1 PCT/JP2012/067998 JP2012067998W WO2013008932A1 WO 2013008932 A1 WO2013008932 A1 WO 2013008932A1 JP 2012067998 W JP2012067998 W JP 2012067998W WO 2013008932 A1 WO2013008932 A1 WO 2013008932A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
support
hole
antenna
bolt body
dimension
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2012/067998
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
正彦 村瀬
勇貴 榊
Original Assignee
マスプロ電工株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by マスプロ電工株式会社 filed Critical マスプロ電工株式会社
Publication of WO2013008932A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013008932A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/1207Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element
    • H01Q1/1221Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element onto a wall
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/02Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole
    • H01Q3/04Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole for varying one co-ordinate of the orientation
    • H01Q3/06Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole for varying one co-ordinate of the orientation over a restricted angle

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an antenna support device for attaching an antenna device to an attachment object such as a wall surface or an antenna mast.
  • a support device for supporting an antenna device which is provided on the back surface of an antenna device in which an antenna element is housed in a case, and the support device are attached to an attachment target of the antenna device.
  • An antenna fixture is known (for example, see Patent Documents 1 and 2).
  • This antenna support device is provided with a pair of holding pieces capable of holding the other on one of the support and the antenna mounting tool, and an insertion hole for inserting a bolt into the holding piece and the other holding object. It is comprised by forming.
  • the support tool (and thus the antenna device) is connected to the antenna fixture through a pair of abutting pieces, and the center axis of each insertion hole is aligned and the bolt is inserted into the antenna fixture.
  • it can be mounted so as to be rotatable around a bolt.
  • the antenna direction can be adjusted by rotating the antenna device around the bolt, and the antenna direction can be fixed by tightening the bolt.
  • the thing described in patent document 1 is a circular in which the insertion hole for inserting a bolt has a diameter corresponding to the outer diameter of a bolt
  • the thing described in patent document 2 is the insertion by the side of a support tool side.
  • the hole is a long hole formed in an elongated shape along the back surface of the antenna device.
  • an antenna apparatus can be greatly displaced with respect to the volt
  • the antenna fixture is fixed to the attachment target and the support is attached to the antenna device, and the support and the antenna attachment are interposed via the pair of contact pieces.
  • each insertion hole is inserted into each insertion hole in a state in which each insertion hole is aligned. If the insertion hole is a long hole, each insertion hole is inserted even if the antenna device is inclined with respect to the attachment object. Bolts can be inserted into the holes.
  • the antenna device installation operator may adjust the direction of the antenna while the antenna device is tilted, and in that state, the bolt may be tightened to complete the installation operation.
  • the present invention has been made in view of these problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an antenna support device that has a wide adjustable range of the antenna direction and can reduce the inclination of the antenna device that occurs when the antenna device is installed. .
  • the invention of the first aspect of the present application made in order to achieve such an object, A support provided on the back surface of the antenna device for supporting the antenna device; An antenna fixture that is configured to be attachable to an attachment object to be attached to the antenna device, and that supports the support in a rotatable manner via a bolt body;
  • An antenna support device comprising: The support is A support having a pair of end faces arranged parallel to each other; A support hole penetrating the support in a direction perpendicular to the pair of end faces; With The support hole is An elongated slide hole disposed along the back surface of the antenna device, a through hole disposed between the slide hole and the back surface of the antenna device, and the through hole and the slide hole communicate with each other.
  • the cross section is formed in a substantially T shape by the communication hole
  • the antenna fixture is A base provided with attachment means for the attachment object; A pair of abutting pieces projecting on the opposite side of the mounting means of the base body and capable of sandwiching the support from the pair of end face sides; Comprising an antenna mounting member consisting of The pair of abutting pieces are provided with an insertion hole through which the bolt body is inserted and the bolt hole is passed through the support hole in a state where the support body is sandwiched, and at least one of the insertion holes , A female screw part that can be screwed with the male screw part formed on the bolt body is formed,
  • the bolt body is A male screw part that is longer than a distance between the pair of contact pieces and that can be screwed into the female screw part within a predetermined length from the tip part, and further includes a shaft part that is connected to the male screw part.
  • It consists of a half-screw type bolt that is configured so that the diameter is smaller than the diameter of the male screw part,
  • the inner diameter of the through hole in the support hole is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the male screw portion of the bolt body,
  • the gap formed inside the slide hole and the communication hole in the support hole From one end surface of the support body to at least a first intermediate position that is substantially the same as or slightly larger than the predetermined length in a range where the male thread portion of the bolt body is formed, the male body of the bolt body Slightly larger than the outer diameter of the thread, From the first intermediate position to the other end surface of the support body is the same or smaller than the outer diameter of the male screw portion of the bolt body and slightly larger than the outer diameter of the shaft portion, It is characterized by that.
  • the invention of the second aspect of the present application is the antenna support device of the first aspect,
  • the antenna mounting member at least one of the pair of contact pieces is provided with a locking protrusion so as to protrude toward the tip side from the insertion hole
  • the support at least one of the pair of end faces includes
  • the antenna mounting member and the support are arranged so that the insertion holes provided in the respective contact pieces face each other with the through hole of the support interposed therebetween, the locking protrusion is inserted.
  • the bolted body is continuously provided from the opening of the receiving portion toward both sides, and the bolt body is passed through the insertion hole of the support hole and the pair of abutting pieces, and the male screw portion is screwed to the female screw portion.
  • the invention of the third aspect of the present application is the antenna support device of the first aspect or the second aspect
  • the support is From the other end surface of the support to the second intermediate position, the insertion hole formed in the other end surface of the support is communicated with the through hole through the slide hole and the communication hole.
  • the notch has a height dimension from the other end surface of the support to the second intermediate position that is greater than the predetermined length in a range where the male thread portion of the bolt body is formed.
  • the dimension in the width direction perpendicular to the direction is larger than the outer diameter of the male thread portion of the bolt body, Furthermore, a guide portion is formed on the inner wall of the communication hole to form a step with the same dimension as the width direction of the notch, The guide portion is inclined so that the dimension in the height direction from the other end surface of the support to the step is sequentially increased from the slide hole side to the through hole side.
  • the support constituting the support provided on the back surface of the antenna device has a cross-section formed in a substantially T shape by the slide hole, the through hole, and the communication hole. Support holes are formed.
  • the base of the antenna fixture is provided with a pair of abutting pieces capable of sandwiching the support, and the bolts are inserted into the support holes through the bolts in a state of sandwiching the support.
  • An insertion hole for penetrating the body is provided, and a female screw portion is formed in at least one of the insertion holes.
  • the bolt body used for connecting the support tool and the antenna mounting tool has a male screw portion that can be screwed into the female screw portion at the tip portion, and the diameter of the shaft portion that is provided continuously to the male screw portion.
  • a half-screw type bolt configured to have a smaller diameter than the diameter of the male screw portion is used.
  • the inner diameter of the through hole in the support hole is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the male screw portion of the bolt body, and the gap formed inside the slide hole and the communication hole in the support hole is formed as follows. Yes.
  • the gap formed inside the slide hole and the communication hole is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the male screw portion of the bolt body from the one end surface of the support body to the first intermediate position.
  • To the other end surface of the support body is the same as or smaller than the outer diameter of the male threaded portion of the bolt body and slightly larger than the outer diameter of the shaft portion.
  • the assembly of the support and the antenna mounting member is a state in which the axes of the through holes and the through holes are substantially aligned so that the through holes provided in the respective contact pieces face each other with the through hole of the support interposed therebetween.
  • the bolt body may be inserted from one insertion hole through the through hole to the other insertion hole.
  • the antenna support device of the present invention when the support tool and the antenna mounting member are assembled, the antenna device provided with the support tool becomes an antenna mounting tool (and thus an antenna device mounting target). It is possible to prevent tilting.
  • a support tool (and extension antenna apparatus) can be firmly fixed to an attachment target object.
  • the bolt body if the bolt body is loosened, the bolt body can be slid from the through hole in the support hole to the slide hole along the direction of formation of the slide hole.
  • the orientation of the antenna device can be adjusted at an arbitrary position.
  • the adjustable range of the antenna direction can be expanded while reducing the inclination of the antenna device that occurs at the time of installation, as compared with the above-described conventional device.
  • what is important when installing an antenna device is not only adjusting the reception level (C / N) of the broadcast signal to the maximum, but also the signal of the received signal. It is required to check the quality.
  • Signal quality includes BER (Bit Error Rate), MER (Modulation Error Ratio), and the like.
  • BER Bit Error Rate
  • MER Modulation Error Ratio
  • the direction adjustment angle of the antenna support device can cover as wide a range as possible.
  • the antenna support device of the present invention may be configured as in the second aspect. That is, in the antenna support device according to the second aspect of the present application, at least one of the pair of contact pieces constituting the antenna mounting member is provided with a locking protrusion so as to protrude toward the tip side from the insertion hole. It is done.
  • the arrangement position restricting means includes a concave receiving portion into which the locking protrusion is inserted, and a fastening portion that is continuously provided from the opening of the receiving portion toward both sides and restricts the rotation of the support. And a rotating portion that is disposed on both sides outward from the fastening portion and receives the locking protrusion so as not to limit the rotation of the support.
  • the antenna support device of the second aspect of the present application in a state where the bolt body is mounted so as to be positioned in the through hole, the locking protrusion and the receiving portion of the arrangement position limiting means are fitted. Therefore, the support can be disposed so that the antenna device accurately faces the front with respect to the antenna mounting member.
  • the bolt body serving as the rotation axis of the support tool is at the intermediate position of the slide hole, the rotation of the support tool is restricted, and the antenna device cannot be adjusted in direction, and the bolt body is located at the end of the slide hole. When positioned, the direction of the antenna device can be adjusted.
  • the rotation axis (in other words, the rotation of the support device).
  • Bolt body must be moved to the end of the slide hole.
  • the size of the protruding portion of the antenna device located outside the rotation axis of the support can be shortened. For this reason, when the antenna support device is installed on the wall surface, the rotation angle of the support tool, which is a range from the state in which the antenna device faces the front to the end portions of the antenna device overlap with the wall surface, is increased. it can.
  • the insertion port formed in the end surface is inserted through the slide hole and the communication hole.
  • a notch is formed so as to communicate with the through hole.
  • the notch has a height dimension from the other end surface of the support body to the second intermediate position that is larger than a predetermined length in a range where the male thread portion of the bolt body is formed.
  • the orthogonal width direction dimension is larger than the outer diameter of the male thread portion of the bolt body.
  • a guide part is formed on the inner wall of the communication hole to form a step having the same dimension as the width direction of the notch, and the guide part is supported from the slide hole side to the through hole side. Inclination is applied so that the dimension in the height direction from the other end face of the body to the step increases sequentially.
  • the male thread portion of the bolt body can be inserted as it is into the notch formed in the support body from the other end surface of the support body. Then, the male screw portion of the inserted bolt body hits the step of the guide portion formed on the inner wall of the communication hole, and is guided to the through hole by the inclination of the step.
  • FIG. 2A is a top view thereof
  • FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along line IIB-IIB in FIG. 2D
  • FIG. 2C is a cross-sectional view taken along line IIC-IIC in FIG. 2D
  • FIG. 2A is a cross-sectional view taken along line IID-IID in FIG. 2A
  • FIG. 2E is a cross-sectional view taken along line IIE-IIE in FIG. 2A
  • FIG. 2F is a comparison view of the gap (inner diameter) of the support hole and the dimensions of the bolt body.
  • 3A is a top view of the antenna mounting member
  • FIG. 3B is a top view thereof
  • FIG. 3C is a bottom view thereof
  • FIG. 3C is a side view taken along line IIIC-IIIC in FIG. 3A
  • FIG. 3D is seen from line IIID-IIID in FIG.
  • It is a figure for demonstrating the method to attach a support tool (antenna apparatus) to an antenna attachment tool, and is sectional drawing which looked at the state before attaching an antenna attachment tool and a support tool from the side.
  • FIG. 5A is sectional drawing which looked at the state which attached the support tool to the antenna fixture
  • FIG. 6A is an enlarged view of an essential part of the support
  • FIG. 6A is an enlarged view of an essential part of a cross section viewed from the line VIA-VIA in FIG. 7A
  • FIG. 6B is an enlarged view of an essential part of FIG.
  • FIG. 7A is an enlarged view of a main part for explaining a guide part
  • FIG. 7A is an enlarged view of a main part taken along line VIIA-VIIA in FIG. 6A
  • FIG. 7B is a main part taken along line VIIB-VIIB in FIG.
  • FIG. 7C is an enlarged view of an essential part of a cross section taken along line VIIC-VIIC in FIG. 6A. It is a principal part enlarged view of a support, FIG. 8A is a principal part enlarged view of FIG. 2A, FIG. 8B is a principal part enlarged view of FIG. 2B.
  • FIG. 9A is a top view for demonstrating the attachment state at the time of completion of mounting
  • FIG. 9A is a top view for demonstrating the attachment state at the time of completion of mounting
  • FIG. 9B is an antenna attachment member It is a top view for demonstrating the movable range of a support tool.
  • FIG. 9A is a top view for demonstrating the attachment state at the time of completion of mounting
  • FIG. 9B
  • FIG. 10A is a top view for explaining a state where the antenna device is attached to the antenna mast using the antenna support device
  • FIG. 10B is a top view for explaining a state where the antenna device is attached to the wall surface using the antenna support device. It is. It is a top view for demonstrating the attachment state of an antenna attachment member and a support
  • FIG. 11A is a modification of an antenna attachment member and a support
  • FIG. 11B is a modification of a support.
  • FIG. 12A is an explanatory diagram illustrating a configuration example of a support portion without a guide portion
  • FIG. 12A is a cross-sectional view of a state in which the support fixture is attached to the antenna fixture
  • FIG. 12B is a completed assembly of the antenna fixture and the support fixture. It is sectional drawing which looked at the state which carried out from the side.
  • the antenna support device 60 of the present embodiment can be mounted not only on the mounting surface typified by a wall surface but also on a support column such as an antenna mast or a veranda. It is configured so that it can be attached.
  • the installation direction of the antenna device 1 is used as a reference, the front side of the antenna device 1 is described as the front side or the front side, and the rear side of the antenna device 1 is the rear side, or Described as the back.
  • the diagonal upper right side (depth side) of the figure is the front side or the front side
  • the diagonal lower left side (front side) is the rear side or the back side.
  • the upper side of the figure is the upper side or the upper side
  • the lower side of the figure is the lower side or the lower side.
  • the antenna support device 60 is provided integrally with the back surface 1 a of the antenna device 1, and a support 10 used for holding the antenna device 1 and an attachment to which the antenna device 1 is attached. And an antenna attachment 50 attached to the object.
  • the antenna attachment 50 supports the support 10 (and thus the antenna device 1), and the antenna attachment member 20 configured to attach the antenna device 1 to an attachment object, and the antenna attachment member 20 Are attached to the antenna mounting member 20 and are connected to the antenna mounting member 20, and are provided on the back side of the antenna mounting member 20 to mount the antenna device 1 to the mounting object. Mounting means (details will be described later).
  • the connecting means 30 has a shaft portion 30b having a predetermined length in which a male screw portion 30a is formed at least in a range extending from the tip portion to a predetermined length Ht. It is a screw type bolt body.
  • the outer diameter dimension of the male screw portion 30a provided on the bolt body is Wt
  • the outer diameter dimension of the shaft portion 30b is Ws slightly shorter than the outer diameter dimension Wt of the male screw portion 30a. It is configured as follows.
  • the present invention is not limited to this embodiment as long as the support tool 10 and the antenna mounting tool 50 can be pivotably hinged.
  • the support 10 is formed integrally with a case body made of, for example, a synthetic resin material that houses an antenna element (not shown) constituting the antenna device 1, and is behind the back surface 1 a of the antenna device 1. It is provided so as to protrude toward the side.
  • a case body made of, for example, a synthetic resin material that houses an antenna element (not shown) constituting the antenna device 1, and is behind the back surface 1 a of the antenna device 1. It is provided so as to protrude toward the side.
  • the support 10 includes a support body 11 having a pair of end faces 11a and 11b arranged in parallel to each other on the upper side and the lower side, and between one end face 11a and the other end face 11b of the support body 11.
  • the support hole 12 is provided so as to pass through, and the disposition position restricting means 16A and 16B formed so as to protrude upward and downward from the pair of end surfaces 11a and 11b.
  • the support 10 is provided below the back surface 1a of the antenna device 1 .
  • the forming direction is not limited to the embodiment, and the support 10 may be configured separately from the antenna device 1 and fixed to the back surface of the antenna device 1 with screws or the like.
  • the support hole 12 includes three holes that pass between the pair of end surfaces 11a and 11b, that is, a slide hole 13, a through hole 15, and a communication hole 14.
  • the slide hole 13 is a horizontally long hole formed along the wall surface of the antenna device 1 and is formed so as to have an axis in a direction orthogonal to the end faces 11a and 11b.
  • the through hole 15 is a substantially circular hole provided on the antenna device 1 side from the center portion of the slide hole 13, and is formed so as to have an axis in a direction orthogonal to the end faces 11a and 11b.
  • the communication hole 14 is a vertically long hole formed so as to allow the through hole 15 and the slide hole 13 to communicate with each other, and is formed so as to have an axis in a direction perpendicular to the end faces 11a and 11b.
  • the support hole 12 is configured by these three holes so that the entire cross-sectional shape is substantially T-shaped.
  • the support hole 12 configured as described above is composed of three support hole portions arranged in the axial direction and divided by the first intermediate position and the second intermediate position in the support hole 12. That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2A-2F, the upper support hole 12A in the range from the upper end surface 11a to the first intermediate position having a predetermined length downward, The lower support hole portion 12C in the range from the end surface 11b to the second intermediate position having a predetermined length upward, and the intermediate support hole portion 12B located between the first intermediate position and the second intermediate position are in the axial direction. Are arranged so as to be connected to each other.
  • the upper support hole 12A will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2A, 2D, and 2F.
  • a step 12ab is formed over the inner peripheral surface of the slide hole 13 and the communication hole 14 (in other words, at least a portion of the inner peripheral surface of the support hole 12 excluding the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 15).
  • the position of the step 12ab is the first intermediate position, and at least the range from the upper end surface 11a of the support 11 to the first intermediate position where the step 12ab is formed is the upper support hole 12A.
  • the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) W2 of the gap of the step 12ab is slightly narrower than the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) W1 of the upper support hole 12A. Has been.
  • the formation position of the step 12ab that is, the dimension of the first intermediate position is at least larger than the dimension Ht of the range in which the male thread portion 30a of the bolt body 30 is formed from the opening end 12a of the support hole 12 in the upper end surface 11a. It is formed at a position having a dimension Hs.
  • the upper support hole portion 12A is a portion (slide hole 13A, communication hole) corresponding to the upper support hole portion 12A in the three holes (slide hole 13, communication hole 14, through hole 15) constituting the support hole 12. 14A and the through hole 15A) are formed so that the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) of each gap is slightly larger than the outer diameter dimension Wt of the male thread portion 30a of the bolt body 30.
  • the support 10 has a concave notch formed at a central portion on the lower side of the support 11 constituting the support 10 with a predetermined size in the direction along the axial direction of the support hole 12 from the lower end surface 11b. 18 is formed.
  • the notch 18 is formed so as to communicate with the through hole 15 through the slide hole 13 and the communication hole 14 from the insertion port 18 a formed on the surface 11 c of the support 11. Further, the notch 18 has a height Hg greater than a predetermined length Ht in a range where at least the male thread portion 30a of the bolt body 30 is formed from the lower end surface 11b of the support body 11 to the upper side. In such a size, the support 11 is formed so as to be cut out in a concave shape.
  • the width (or inner diameter) of the notch portion 18 is formed to have a dimension W1 that is slightly larger than the outer diameter dimension Wt of the male thread portion 30a of the bolt body 30.
  • at least the position above the lower end surface 11b by the dimension Hg is the second intermediate position on the inner peripheral surface of the support hole 12, and the second intermediate position from the lower end surface 11b of the support 11 The range up to is the lower support hole portion 12 ⁇ / b> C in the support hole 12.
  • the lower support hole portion 12 ⁇ / b> C is a lower support hole portion 12 ⁇ / b> C portion of the communication hole 14 and the through hole 15 among the three holes (slide hole 13, communication hole 14, and through hole 15) constituting the support hole 12.
  • the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) of each gap (communication hole 14C and through hole 15C) is slightly larger than the outer diameter dimension Wt of the male thread portion 30a of the bolt body 30. Will be.
  • the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) of the gap of the slide hole 13C corresponding to the lower support hole part 12C portion of the slide hole 13 is larger than the outer diameter dimension Ws of the shaft part 30b of the bolt body 30 except for the notch part 18.
  • the outer diameter dimension Wt of the male threaded portion 30a of the bolt body 30 is large and substantially the same as or slightly shorter than W2.
  • the lower support hole 12C has a width dimension of a gap between the insertion hole 18a and the notch 18 extending from the communication hole 14 and the through hole 15 to the communication hole 14C and the through hole 15C.
  • (Inner diameter dimension) is W1
  • the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) of the gap of the slide hole 13C corresponding to the lower support hole 12C portion of the slide hole 13 has two different width dimensions.
  • the intermediate support hole 12B will be described in detail based on FIGS. 2B, 2D, 2E, and 2F.
  • the intermediate support hole 12B is located between the step 12ab that is the first intermediate position and the notch 18 that is the second intermediate position.
  • the intermediate support hole portion 12B is a slide hole 13B corresponding to the intermediate support hole portion 12B of the slide hole 13 among the three holes (slide hole 13, communication hole 14, and through hole 15) constituting the support hole 12.
  • the width dimension of the gap is larger than the outer diameter dimension Ws of the shaft part 30b of the bolt body 30, and is substantially the same as or shorter than the outer diameter dimension Wt of the male thread part 30a of the bolt body 30. It is formed as follows.
  • the inner diameter of the through hole 15B corresponding to the intermediate support hole 12B portion of the through hole 15 is formed to have a size W1 larger than the outer diameter Wt of the male screw portion 30a of the bolt body 30. .
  • the inner wall of the communication hole 14B corresponding to the intermediate support hole portion 12B has a dimension from the second intermediate position from the second intermediate position toward the first intermediate position, from the slide hole 13B side to the through hole 15B.
  • An inclined step 34a is formed so as to increase sequentially.
  • induction part 34 is comprised by this level
  • the width dimension of the space formed by the flat portion 34b constituting the guide portion 34 is the same dimension W1 as the width dimension of the gap of the notch portion 18.
  • W1 is the width dimension of the gap of the communication hole 14B excluding the guide portion 34.
  • the intermediate support hole portion 12B has a width dimension (inner diameter size) of the gap between the slide hole 13B and the communication hole 14B (excluding the guide portion 34 portion) corresponding to the intermediate support hole 12B portion of the slide hole 13 and the communication hole 14. ) Is W2, and the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) of the gap between the through hole 15B and the guide part 34 corresponding to the intermediate support hole 12B portion of the through hole 15 is W1. Will have.
  • the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) of the gap of the slide hole 13 constituting the support hole 12 is the dimension W1 of the slide hole 13A in the upper support hole portion 12A portion.
  • the slide hole 13B in the support hole 12B portion has the dimension W2
  • the slide hole 13C in the lower support hole portion 12C has the dimension W2.
  • the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) of the gap between the slide hole 13B and the slide hole 13C is narrower than the slide hole 13A.
  • the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) of the gap of the communication hole 14 is such that the communication hole 14A in the upper support hole 12A portion is the dimension W1, and most of the communication hole 14B except for the guide portion 34 in the intermediate support hole 12B portion.
  • the gap is the dimension W2
  • the communication hole 14C of the lower support hole 12C is the dimension W1.
  • the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) of the communication hole 14B in the intermediate support hole 12B portion is narrower than the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) of the gap between the communication holes 14A and 14C in most parts.
  • the inner diameter of the through hole 15 is such that the through hole 15A of the upper support hole portion 12A has the dimension W1
  • the through hole 15B of the intermediate support hole 12B has the size W1
  • the through hole 15C of the lower support hole 12C has the through hole 15C.
  • the dimension W1 is the same dimension.
  • the arrangement position restricting means 16A and 16B in the present embodiment will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2A-2F.
  • the arrangement position limiting means 16A and 16B are provided on the pair of end surfaces 11a and 11b of the support 11, respectively, so as to protrude upward or downward from the end surfaces.
  • the arrangement position restricting means 16A and 16B are means for restricting the arrangement state of the antenna mounting member 20 (in other words, the rotation of the supporting tool 10) in a state where the support tool 10 is supported by the antenna mounting member 20. It is provided on the end faces 11a and 11b so as to be arranged in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the support hole 12 and along the back surface 1a of the antenna device 1.
  • the disposition position restricting means 16A is a concave portion disposed substantially at the center of the one end surface 11a, and includes a concave receiving portion 16Aa formed so as to open the rear side, and an opening end portion of the receiving portion 16Aa.
  • a wall-like fastening portion 16Ab provided so as to be continuously provided outward on both sides, and formed so as to be further provided on the outer side of the fastening portion 16Ab and to have a curved shape with an opening at the rear side.
  • the rotating portion 16Ac The operation of the arrangement position limiting means 16A and 16B will be described in detail later.
  • storage holes 11d and 11d that are formed so as to be directed forward from the surface 11c are formed at an intermediate position of the surface 11c of the support 11.
  • the storage holes 11d and 11d are formed at positions facing fastening bolts 45 (see FIG. 1) provided on a clamp fitting 40 attached to the antenna mounting member 20 described later. It has a depth and an inner diameter enough to accept the end portion 45a so that it can be inserted and removed.
  • FIGS. 1 and 3A-3D schematically show the existence of the bolt body 30 and are displayed to show a state of being attached to the antenna mounting member 20.
  • the antenna attachment member 20 includes an attachment surface 22 for attaching the antenna device 1 to an attachment object on the back surface of the main body 21 formed in a substantially rectangular shape.
  • a pair of front surfaces of the main body 21 are integrally projected from a pair of opposite sides of the main body 21 so as to be slidably inserted into the pair of end surfaces 11 a and 11 b disposed opposite to the support 10.
  • a pair of contact pieces 21a and 21b provided at intervals corresponding to the arrangement positions of the end faces 11a and 11b are formed.
  • the contact pieces 21a and 21b have insertion holes 29A formed so as to face each other across the support hole 12 formed in the support 10 when the support 10 is attached to the antenna mounting member 20. 29B are provided.
  • female screw portions 29a and 29b corresponding to the male screw portion 30a of the bolt body 30 are formed on the inner peripheral surfaces of the insertion holes 29A and 29B.
  • the pair of contact pieces 21a and 21b are provided with locking protrusions 26A and 26B formed on a substantially square shape, which are formed so as to protrude toward the tip side from the insertion holes 29A and 29B.
  • the contact pieces 21a and 21b are integrally provided so as to overlap with the tip portions of the contact pieces 21a and 21b.
  • the locking protrusions 26A and 26B are provided on both of the contact pieces 21a and 21b. However, at least the contact on the side corresponding to the end surface provided with the arrangement position limiting means 16 is provided. What is necessary is just to make it provide with a piece.
  • the mounting surface 22 of the antenna mounting member 20 will be described in more detail. As well shown in FIGS. 1 and 3A-3D, the mounting surface 22 of the main body 21 is formed with a recess that is recessed so that the substantially central portion of the mounting surface 22 is folded back to the front side.
  • This concave portion is an antenna mast abutting portion 24 that is attached to a column represented by the antenna mast 5 and is one of the attachment objects shown in FIG. Then, screw holes 25 are formed on both sides of the antenna mast abutting portion 24, and fastening bolts 45 provided in a well-known holding metal fitting 40 that holds the antenna mast 5 are tightened in the screw holes 25.
  • the antenna mounting member 20 can be fixed to a support such as the antenna mast 5 or a veranda (see FIG. 10A).
  • the planes on both sides of the antenna mast abutting portion 24 where the screw holes 25 are formed have the antenna mounting member 20 mounted on a wall surface 6 such as a structure as another example of the mounting target. It is the contact part 23 for attaching to the planar mounting surface represented.
  • the antenna mounting member 20 is attached to the wall surface 6 in a state where the contact portion 23 is in contact with the wall surface, and wood screws or the like are attached to the wall surface 6 from the front side of the mounting holes 27 and 28 formed in the contact portion 23. (See FIG. 10B).
  • the abutting portion 23 and the antenna mast contact portion 24 constitute the mounting surface 22 provided in the main body 21. Further, at least the mounting surface 22 and the holding metal fitting 40 constitute the mounting means described in the claims.
  • FIG. 4 A procedure for assembling the support 10 and the antenna mounting 50 configured as described above will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 8A-8B.
  • the assembly of the support 10 and the antenna attachment 50 is performed by using the other provided on the antenna attachment member 20, which is a component of the antenna attachment 50 (in the present embodiment, the bottom of the figure).
  • the male threaded portion 30a of the bolt body 30 is screwed into the female threaded portion 29b of the insertion hole 29B provided in the side abutting piece 21b, and the bolt body 30 is suspended from the other abutting piece 21b. Start by putting it on in a state.
  • the maximum dimension of the portion where the bolt body 30 protrudes to the inside (upper side in the drawing) of the other abutting piece 21b is the dimension Ht in which the male screw portion 30a is formed.
  • the assembly of the support 10 and the antenna attachment 50 will be described in more detail.
  • the operation of attaching the antenna device 1 to the wall surface 6 is performed after the antenna attachment device 50 is first fixed to the wall surface 6 due to the configuration of the antenna attachment device 50, and when the antenna device 1 is attached to a support such as the antenna mast 5 or the like.
  • the procedure is different. Therefore, if the bolt body 30 is mounted in advance so as to be suspended from the other abutting piece 21b of the antenna mounting member 20, and the support 10 can be mounted on the antenna mounting 50 in this state.
  • the mounting work of the support tool 10 is simplified.
  • a cutout portion 18 extending from the insertion port 18 a to the through hole 15 ⁇ / b> C is formed at the lower position of the support tool 10, and the support tool 10 is attached to the antenna mounting tool 50.
  • the male threaded portion 30a of the bolt body 30 that is mounted so as to hang down from the antenna mounting member 20 can be freely inserted into the notch 18, so that the male threaded portion 30a of the bolt body 30 is present.
  • the mounting of the support 10 and the antenna attachment 50 is not disturbed.
  • the end surface 11a of the support 10 with respect to the contact pieces 21a and 21b of the antenna mounting member 20 mounted in a state where the bolt body 30 is suspended only by moving the support 10 in the direction of arrow F in the figure. 11b can be mounted while being slidably contacted, so that, for example, in a state where the support 10 is mounted on the antenna mounting member 20, the bolt body 30 is held by the antenna mounting member while holding the antenna device 1.
  • a series of troubles such as screwing into the female screw portion 29b of the insertion hole 29B provided in the contact piece 21b can be reduced.
  • the support 10 and the antenna attachment member 20 are attached before being attached to the antenna mast 5.
  • a storage hole 11d is formed in the surface 11c of the support 11 so that the free end 45a of the fastening bolt 45 of the clamping bracket 40, which is fastened to the antenna attachment 50, can be inserted and removed. Therefore, the presence of the fastening bolt 45 does not get in the way when the support tool 10 is mounted on the antenna mounting tool 50.
  • the antenna mounting 50 is moved rearward from the support 10.
  • the projecting dimension (more specifically, the depth dimension combined with the antenna device 1) can be reduced. Further, the cost can be reduced, for example, by reducing the packing material used at the time of product shipment.
  • FIG. 6B The mounting state of the support tool 10 and the antenna mounting tool 50 at this time will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 6B.
  • FIG. 6B In order to simplify the drawing, only the bolt body 30 indicating the presence of the antenna attachment 50 is shown in FIG. 6B.
  • the support 10 that is, the antenna device 1 is slidably attached to the antenna attachment 50 in the front-rear direction (left-right direction in FIG. 6B).
  • the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) W2 of the gap of the slide hole 13C corresponding to the lower support hole 12C portion of the slide hole 13 is the same as the outer diameter dimension Wt of the male thread part 30a of the bolt body 30, or It is formed to have a slightly shorter dimension.
  • the support 10 (and thus the antenna device 1) moves in the left-right direction along the slide hole 13 ⁇ / b> C with respect to the antenna mounting member 20 (see FIG. 6B in the vertical direction) is limited.
  • FIG. 5A the state which mounted
  • the notch 18 and the three holes (slide hole 13, communication hole 14, and through hole 15) constituting the support hole 12 portion formed in the support 10 are included. Only the through hole 15 is formed with an inner diameter dimension W1 slightly larger than the outer diameter dimension Wt of the male thread portion 30a of the bolt body 30.
  • the bolt body 30 that is in a suspended state as shown in FIG. 5B from the mounting state shown in FIG. 5A is inserted into the insertion hole 29A provided in one abutting piece 21a.
  • the axis of the insertion hole 29B provided in the other abutting piece 21b, the axis of the through hole 15, and the axis of the insertion hole 29A provided in the one abutting piece 21a are approximately. This is possible only when they are matched.
  • the male screw portion 30a of the bolt body 30 contacts the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 15C in the lower support hole portion 12C. This can be achieved by attaching the device as shown.
  • the bolt body 30 of this embodiment is a half screw type in which the outer diameter of the shaft portion 30b of the bolt 30 is smaller than the inner diameter of the insertion hole 29B, the bolt 30 in a suspended state is shown in FIG. As indicated by the broken line, the lens is mounted in a state in which it can be largely tilted within the hole of the insertion hole 29B.
  • the axial lines of the insertion holes 29A and 29B formed in the contact pieces 21a and 21b of the antenna mounting member 20 and the axial lines of the through holes 15 formed in the support tool 20 are substantially aligned.
  • the guide portion 34 is provided so that the bolt body 30 does not tilt when the bolt body 30 is lifted upward.
  • the bolt body 30 is brought into contact with the lower opening of the communication hole 14B in the lower support hole 12C (in other words, the upper inner wall of the notch 18), etc.
  • the guide portion 34 is provided on the second intermediate position side of the communication hole 14B so as not to hinder normal assembly.
  • the formation dimension of the guide part 34 is the same as the width W1 of the gap in the space formed by the flat surface 34b constituting the guide part 34 as the width of the gap in the notch part 18. Further, the width dimension of the communication hole 14B excluding the guide part 34 is larger than the outer diameter dimension Ws of the shaft part 30b of the bolt body 30, and is substantially the same as the outer diameter dimension Wt of the male thread part 30a of the bolt body 30. Alternatively, it is formed to have a short dimension W2.
  • step 34a of the guide part 34 is formed so as to be inclined so as to converge to the through hole 15B in the intermediate support hole part 12B as it goes from the second intermediate position to the first intermediate position.
  • the guide portion 34 receives the male screw portion 30a portion of the bolt body 30 up to the space formed by the flat surface 34a, but the step 34a prevents insertion of the bolt body 39 into the communication hole 14B with respect to the male screw portion 39a. However, the insertion of the through hole 15B in the axial direction is guided.
  • FIG. 7A-7C show the presence of the other abutting piece 21b provided on the antenna attaching member 20 and the bolt body 30 attached to the abutting piece 21b.
  • a space formed by the flat surface 34b of the guide portion 34 and having a gap width dimension W1 receives the male threaded portion (outer diameter dimension Wt) 30a of the bolt body 30.
  • the tip of the male threaded portion 30a comes into contact with the stepped portion 34a arranged so that the width dimension of the gap is W2, and the stepped portion 34a slides the male threaded portion 30a of the bolt body 30 in the direction of arrow U in FIG. 7A. Since it is guided while being brought into dynamic contact, the bolt body 30 is correctly inserted in the axial direction of the through hole 15B.
  • the first intermediate position that is the formation range of the upper support hole portion 12 ⁇ / b> A, that is, the step 12 ab is at least from the opening end 12 a of the support hole 12 on one end surface 11 a of the support body 11. It is formed at a position where the dimension Hs is larger than the dimension Ht in the range where the male screw portion 30a is formed (see FIG. 4).
  • the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) of the gaps of the three holes (slide hole 13A, communication hole 14A, and through hole 15A) constituting the upper support hole part 12A are all outer diameters of the male thread part 30a of the bolt body 30.
  • the dimension W1 is larger than the dimension Wt.
  • the male thread portion of the bolt body 30 is not only mounted loosely in the internal space of the through hole 15A, but also as shown by the presence of the bolt body 30A in the drawing, from the communication hole 14A constituting the upper support hole portion 12A to the slide hole 13A. It is mounted so that it can be freely inserted even in the internal space leading to.
  • the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) of the gap between the three holes (slide hole 13B, communication hole 14B, and through hole 15B) constituting the intermediate support hole 12B is the space part (dimension) formed by the flat surface 34a in the guide part 34.
  • W1 and the through-hole 15B (dimension W1) are larger than the outer diameter dimension Ws of the shaft part 30b of the bolt body 30 and substantially the same as the outer diameter dimension Wt of the male thread part 30a of the bolt body 30, or , Formed to have a short dimension W2.
  • the communication hole 14C constituting the notch 18 and the width of the gap (inner diameter)
  • the slide hole 13C excluding the through hole 15C is larger than the outer diameter dimension Ws of the shaft part 30b of the bolt body 30, and is substantially the same as or shorter than the outer diameter dimension Wt of the male thread part 30a of the bolt body 30. It is formed to be W2.
  • the shaft portion 30b portion of the bolt body 30 constitutes the lower support hole portion 12C. It is mounted so that it can be freely inserted in the internal space of the slide hole 13C.
  • the support 10 (and thus the antenna device 1) is screwed in a state where the mounting to the antenna mounting 50 is completed (that is, the bolt body 30 is not tightened).
  • this mounting state is referred to as a first mounting state.
  • the guiding portion 34 is the shaft portion 30b of the bolt body 30.
  • the support 10 (and thus the antenna device 1) slides freely in the directions (3) and (4) indicated by arrows in FIG. 6A while being along the support hole 12 with respect to the antenna fixture 50. It becomes possible.
  • the position of the bolt body 30 that is the rotational axis of rotation of the support tool 10 can be moved to any position within the formation range of the support hole 12, and the antenna device can be adjusted in an arbitrary position. become.
  • the attachment operation of the support 10 and the antenna attachment 50 is performed by the axis of the insertion hole 29B provided on the other attachment piece 21b protruding from the antenna attachment member 20 (in other words, the attachment attachment). This is performed only when the axial line of the bolt body 30 attached to the piece 21, the axial line of the through-hole 15, and the axial line of the insertion hole 29 ⁇ / b> A provided in the one abutting piece 21 a are substantially matched. be able to.
  • the alignment can be performed by bringing the male screw portion 30a of the bolt body 30 into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 15C of the lower support hole portion 12C. Furthermore, in the antenna support device 60 of the present embodiment, in the first mounting state in which the support 10 has been mounted on the antenna mount 50, as shown in FIG.
  • the engaging protrusion 26A provided at the tip of the abutting piece 21a and the receiving portion 16Aa, which is a component of the arrangement position limiting means 16A formed on the one end surface 11a of the support 11, are fitted. It is configured as follows.
  • the axis of the insertion hole 29B provided in the other abutting piece 21b (in other words, the axis of the bolt body 30 attached to the abutting piece 21) and the through hole A method of bringing the male screw portion 30a into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the through-hole 15C by configuring the 15 axial lines to coincide with the axial line of the insertion hole 29A provided in the one abutting piece 21a.
  • the axes can be more accurately matched, and in addition to the presence of the guiding portion 34, the structure has excellent operability.
  • the difference between the antenna mounting member 200 and the antenna mounting member 20 of the modification shown in FIG. 11A is the presence or absence of a locking protrusion, and the antenna mounting member 200 is not provided with a locking protrusion.
  • the difference between the support tool 10A and the support tool 10 in the modification shown in FIG. 11A is the presence / absence of the placement position restriction means 16, and the support tool 10A is not provided with the placement position restriction means.
  • neither the locking projection piece nor the arrangement position restricting means is provided. Therefore, the antenna mounting member 200 in the first mounting state shown by the solid line in FIG.
  • the antenna mounting member 200 'shown by a two-dot chain line can be rotated with respect to 10A.
  • the antenna mounting member 200A can be rotated with respect to the support 10A as illustrated.
  • the rotation angle of the antenna attachment member 200A in the second attachment state is the side surface 1b of the antenna device 1.
  • the rotation angle of the antenna mounting member 200 in the first mounting state is a range until the antenna mounting member 200 contacts the support 10A. That is, according to the antenna support device of the modified example, the support tool 10A (and thus the antenna device 1) is located at any position of the support hole 12 provided in the support tool 10A with respect to the antenna mounting member 200. Since it can be rotated, it is convenient for adjusting the direction of the antenna device 1.
  • the antenna device When the direction adjustment of 1 is performed, the direction cannot be accurately adjusted only by a single arrangement operation, and a further adjustment operation for the support 10 may be required.
  • the direction adjustment of the antenna device 1 is not only adjusted to the direction in which the reception level (C / N) of the terrestrial digital broadcast signal received by the antenna device 1 is maximized. This is because it is desirable to check the signal quality (BER, MER, etc.) of the broadcast signal using a measuring instrument or the like.
  • radio waves with poor signal quality may arrive even if the reception level is high. Because directing in the direction of the tower that transmits the signal may not always point the antenna device 1 in the correct direction (the direction in which the reception level, BER, and MER are all good values). is there.
  • the antenna support device can not only adjust the direction of the antenna device 1 physically (in the direction of the radio tower) with an accurate azimuth angle, but also adjust the direction further in the left-right direction based on the physical azimuth angle.
  • the direction adjustment angle of the antenna support device can cover as wide a range as possible.
  • the antenna support device 60 includes at least the locking protrusions 26A in the first mounting state by providing the support 10 with the arrangement position limiting means.
  • the receiving portion 16Aa is fitted and the support 10 cannot be rotated.
  • the support 10 is slid from the direction (3) of the arrow in the figure to the direction (4) of the arrow, and the bolt body is positioned at the intermediate position of the slide hole 13.
  • the second mounting state in which 30A is provided as shown by the existence of the virtual antenna mounting member 20A indicated by the one-dot chain line in FIG. 9A, the front end of the locking protrusion 26A and the fastening portion 16Ab are aligned. Opposed.
  • the support 10 cannot be rotated with respect to the antenna mounting member 20. That is, in a state where the support 10 has a range of rotation angles that is not so large with respect to the antenna mounting member 20 (in other words, until it can be rotated within the range of the maximum rotation angle), the antenna device 1. It is assumed that the direction cannot be adjusted.
  • the possibility that the antenna device 1 cannot be directed in the correct direction even if the antenna device 1 is accurately directed to the physical azimuth angle can be reduced.
  • the installation work of the antenna device 1 can be shortened.
  • the mounting state in which the bolt body 30B is located at the terminal portion 13D on the upper side of the figure in the slide hole 13 (in the following description, the state in which the bolt body 30B is mounted on the terminal portion 13D of the slide hole 13 is the third mounting state)
  • the space of the rotating portion 16Ac receives the tip end portion of the locking projection piece 26A while the support tool 10 is rotated.
  • the support 10 can be rotated with respect to the antenna mounting member 20 about the terminal end portion 13D as the rotation axis (the antenna indicated by the two-dot chain line located on the lower side of the figure).
  • the mounting member 20C is similarly mounted).
  • the antenna support device 60 in the present embodiment in the third mounted state, the antenna located outside (upper side in the drawing) from the axis of the terminal end portion 13D of the slide hole 13. Since the dimension L1 of the protruding part of the device 1 can be shorter than the dimension L2 of the protruding part in the second mounting state shown in FIG. 11A, the rotation angle ⁇ of the support 10 (shown in FIG. 9B).
  • the angle ⁇ for example 60 ° can be increased.
  • the antenna device 1B indicated by the broken line in FIG. 10B and the antenna device 1C indicated by the two-dot chain line can increase the direction adjustment range of the antenna device even when installed on the wall surface 6 or the like. It is also possible to cope with various installation conditions caused by the installation direction, the arrival direction of radio waves, the signal quality of incoming radio waves, and the like.
  • the direction adjustment range is large, useless adjustment operations can be eliminated, and the installation time of the antenna device can be shortened. That is, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to provide the antenna support device 60 that is extremely convenient.
  • this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, A various aspect can be taken in the range which does not deviate from the meaning of this invention.
  • a combination of the antenna mounting member 20 that is an embodiment of the present invention and a support 10B that is a modification of the support 10 may be used.
  • the difference between the support tool 10B and the support tool 10 is the configuration of the arrangement position limiting means.
  • the disposition position limiting means 160A provided in the support 10B of this different embodiment has a receiving portion 160Aa for receiving and fitting the locking protrusion 26A as shown in FIG. 11B, it has been described above.
  • the arrangement position control means 16A does not include the fixing portion and the rotation portion provided.
  • the first mounting state of the support 10B and the antenna mounting member 20 of this modification is that the locking protrusion 26A is fitted into the receiving portion 160Aa, so that the support 10B (and thus the antenna device 1). Can be fixedly arranged in a state of being low in profile and facing the antenna mounting member 20.
  • the support 10B (extension) In this case, the antenna device 1) can be pivotally fixed to the antenna mounting member 20.
  • the guide hole 34 is provided in the communication hole 14 of the support 11 by inclining the step 34a.
  • the guide 34 is not necessarily formed. do not have to.

Abstract

An antenna support device is provided with: a support positioned on the back surface of an antenna device and for supporting the antenna device; and an antenna mount, configured so as to be mountable to an object to be mounted, onto which the antenna device is to be mounted, and that pivotably supports the support through a bolt body. The support is provided with a support body and a support hole, the cross-section of the support hole forms an approximate T-shape, and the antenna mount is provided with an antenna mounting member comprising a base and a pair of attachment pieces.

Description

アンテナ支持装置Antenna support device 関連出願の相互参照Cross-reference of related applications
 本国際出願は、2011年7月14日に日本国特許庁に出願された日本国特許出願第2011-155477号、2011年8月23日に日本国特許庁に出願された日本国特許出願第2011-181948号に基づく優先権を主張するものであり、日本国特許出願第2011-155477号及び日本国特許出願第2011-181948号の全内容を本国際出願に援用する。 This international application includes Japanese Patent Application No. 2011-155477 filed with the Japan Patent Office on July 14, 2011, and Japanese Patent Application No. 2011-155477 filed with the Japan Patent Office on August 23, 2011. The priority based on 2011-181948 is claimed, and the entire contents of Japanese Patent Application No. 2011-155477 and Japanese Patent Application No. 2011-181948 are incorporated herein by reference.
 本発明は、アンテナ装置を、壁面やアンテナマストなどの取付対象物に取り付けるためのアンテナ支持装置に関する。 The present invention relates to an antenna support device for attaching an antenna device to an attachment object such as a wall surface or an antenna mast.
 従来、この種のアンテナ支持装置として、アンテナ素子をケース内に収納したアンテナ装置の背面に設けられて、アンテナ装置を支持するための支持具と、この支持具をアンテナ装置の取付対象物に取り付けるアンテナ取付具と、から構成されたものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1、2参照)。 Conventionally, as this type of antenna support device, a support device for supporting an antenna device, which is provided on the back surface of an antenna device in which an antenna element is housed in a case, and the support device are attached to an attachment target of the antenna device. An antenna fixture is known (for example, see Patent Documents 1 and 2).
 このアンテナ支持装置は、支持具及びアンテナ取付具の一方に、他方を挟持可能な一対の当付片を設け、この当付片と他方の挟持対象とに、ボルトを挿通するための挿通孔を形成することにより構成されている。 This antenna support device is provided with a pair of holding pieces capable of holding the other on one of the support and the antenna mounting tool, and an insertion hole for inserting a bolt into the holding piece and the other holding object. It is comprised by forming.
 このため、支持具(延いてはアンテナ装置)は、一対の当付片を介してアンテナ取付具と連結し、各挿通孔の中心軸を合わせて、ボルトを挿通することで、アンテナ取付具に対しボルトを中心として回動可能に装着できる。 For this reason, the support tool (and thus the antenna device) is connected to the antenna fixture through a pair of abutting pieces, and the center axis of each insertion hole is aligned and the bolt is inserted into the antenna fixture. On the other hand, it can be mounted so as to be rotatable around a bolt.
 よって、この種のアンテナ支持装置によれば、アンテナ装置を、ボルトを中心として回動させることにより、アンテナ方向を調整でき、しかも、ボルトを締め付けることで、アンテナ方向を固定することができる。 Therefore, according to this type of antenna support device, the antenna direction can be adjusted by rotating the antenna device around the bolt, and the antenna direction can be fixed by tightening the bolt.
 また、特許文献1に記載のものは、ボルトを挿通するための挿通孔が、ボルトの外径に対応した径を有する円形であるが、特許文献2に記載のものは、支持具側の挿通孔を、アンテナ装置の背面に沿って長尺状に形成された長孔にしている。 Moreover, although the thing described in patent document 1 is a circular in which the insertion hole for inserting a bolt has a diameter corresponding to the outer diameter of a bolt, the thing described in patent document 2 is the insertion by the side of a support tool side. The hole is a long hole formed in an elongated shape along the back surface of the antenna device.
 このため、特許文献2に記載のものによれば、アンテナ取付具側の挿通孔に挿通されることにより位置決めされるボルトに対し、アンテナ装置を大きく変位させることができ、アンテナ方向の調整可能範囲を広げることができる。 For this reason, according to the thing of patent document 2, an antenna apparatus can be greatly displaced with respect to the volt | bolt positioned by being inserted in the insertion hole by the side of an antenna fixture, and the adjustable range of an antenna direction is possible. Can be spread.
特開2010-226150号公報JP 2010-226150 A 特開2011-182295号公報JP 2011-182295 A
 しかしながら、特許文献2に記載のように、アンテナ装置の背面に設けられる支持具側の挿通孔を、アンテナ装置の背面に沿った長孔にすると、アンテナ装置を取付対象物に取り付ける際に、アンテナ装置を位置決めするのが難しく、アンテナ装置が、取付対象物に対し傾いて取り付けられることがあった。 However, as described in Patent Document 2, when the insertion hole on the support device side provided in the back surface of the antenna device is a long hole along the back surface of the antenna device, the antenna device is attached to the object to be attached. It is difficult to position the device, and the antenna device may be attached to the object to be attached at an angle.
 つまり、アンテナ装置を取付対象物に取り付ける際には、アンテナ取付具を取付対象物に固定し、支持具をアンテナ装置に取り付けた状態で、一対の当付片を介して支持具とアンテナ取付具とを連結する。 That is, when the antenna device is attached to the attachment target, the antenna fixture is fixed to the attachment target and the support is attached to the antenna device, and the support and the antenna attachment are interposed via the pair of contact pieces. And
 そして、ボルトは、各挿通孔を位置合わせした状態で、各挿通孔に挿通することになるが、挿通孔が長孔であると、取付対象物に対しアンテナ装置が傾いていても、各挿通孔にボルトを挿通できる。 The bolt is inserted into each insertion hole in a state in which each insertion hole is aligned. If the insertion hole is a long hole, each insertion hole is inserted even if the antenna device is inclined with respect to the attachment object. Bolts can be inserted into the holes.
 この結果、アンテナ装置の設置作業者は、アンテナ装置が傾いた状態で、アンテナの方向調整をしてしまい、その状態で、ボルトを締め付け、設置作業を完了してしまうことがある。 As a result, the antenna device installation operator may adjust the direction of the antenna while the antenna device is tilted, and in that state, the bolt may be tightened to complete the installation operation.
 本発明は、こうした問題に鑑みなされたものであり、アンテナ方向の調整可能範囲が広く、しかも、アンテナ装置の設置時に生じるアンテナ装置の傾きを低減し得るアンテナ支持装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of these problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an antenna support device that has a wide adjustable range of the antenna direction and can reduce the inclination of the antenna device that occurs when the antenna device is installed. .
 かかる目的を達成するためになされた本願の第1局面の発明は、
 アンテナ装置の背面に設けられて、当該アンテナ装置を支持する支持具と、
 前記アンテナ装置の取り付け対象となる取付対象物に取付可能に構成され、前記支持具を、ボルト体を介して回動可能に支持するアンテナ取付具と、
 を備えたアンテナ支持装置において、
 前記支持具は、
 互いに平行に配置される一対の端面を有する支持体と、
 前記一対の端面に直交する方向に前記支持体を貫通する支持孔と、
 を備え、
 前記支持孔は、
 前記アンテナ装置の背面に沿って配置される長尺状のスライド孔と、該スライド孔と前記アンテナ装置の背面との間に配置される貫通孔と、該貫通孔と前記スライド孔とを連通する連通孔とにより、断面が略T字形状に形成されており、
 前記アンテナ取付具は、
 前記取付対象物に対する取付手段を備えた基体と、
 該基体の前記取付手段とは反対側に突出され、前記支持体を前記一対の端面側から挟持可能な一対の当付片と、
 からなるアンテナ取付部材を備え、
 前記一対の当付片には、前記支持体を挟持した状態で、前記ボルト体を挿通して前記支持孔に前記ボルト体を貫通させる挿通孔が設けられると共に、該挿通孔の少なくとも一方には、前記ボルト体に形成された雄ネジ部と螺合可能な雌ネジ部が形成されており、
 前記ボルト体は、
 前記一対の当付片の間隔よりも長く、先端部から所定長の範囲内に前記雌ネジ部と螺合可能な雄ネジ部を備え、しかも、当該雄ネジ部に連設される軸部の径が、当該雄ネジ部の径よりも細径となるように構成された半ネジタイプのボルトからなり、
 前記支持孔における前記貫通孔の内径は、前記ボルト体の前記雄ネジ部の外径よりも僅かに大きく、
 前記支持孔における前記スライド孔及び前記連通孔の内側に形成される間隙は、
 前記支持体の一方の端面から、少なくとも前記ボルト体の前記雄ネジ部が形成された範囲の前記所定長と略同じ若しくは僅かに大きい長さとなる第1中間位置までは、前記ボルト体の前記雄ネジ部の外径よりも僅かに大きく、
 前記第1中間位置から前記支持体の他方の端面までは、前記ボルト体の前記雄ネジ部の外径と同じか若しくは小さく、且つ、前記軸部の外径より僅かに大きい、
 ことを特徴とする。
The invention of the first aspect of the present application made in order to achieve such an object,
A support provided on the back surface of the antenna device for supporting the antenna device;
An antenna fixture that is configured to be attachable to an attachment object to be attached to the antenna device, and that supports the support in a rotatable manner via a bolt body;
In an antenna support device comprising:
The support is
A support having a pair of end faces arranged parallel to each other;
A support hole penetrating the support in a direction perpendicular to the pair of end faces;
With
The support hole is
An elongated slide hole disposed along the back surface of the antenna device, a through hole disposed between the slide hole and the back surface of the antenna device, and the through hole and the slide hole communicate with each other. The cross section is formed in a substantially T shape by the communication hole,
The antenna fixture is
A base provided with attachment means for the attachment object;
A pair of abutting pieces projecting on the opposite side of the mounting means of the base body and capable of sandwiching the support from the pair of end face sides;
Comprising an antenna mounting member consisting of
The pair of abutting pieces are provided with an insertion hole through which the bolt body is inserted and the bolt hole is passed through the support hole in a state where the support body is sandwiched, and at least one of the insertion holes , A female screw part that can be screwed with the male screw part formed on the bolt body is formed,
The bolt body is
A male screw part that is longer than a distance between the pair of contact pieces and that can be screwed into the female screw part within a predetermined length from the tip part, and further includes a shaft part that is connected to the male screw part. It consists of a half-screw type bolt that is configured so that the diameter is smaller than the diameter of the male screw part,
The inner diameter of the through hole in the support hole is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the male screw portion of the bolt body,
The gap formed inside the slide hole and the communication hole in the support hole,
From one end surface of the support body to at least a first intermediate position that is substantially the same as or slightly larger than the predetermined length in a range where the male thread portion of the bolt body is formed, the male body of the bolt body Slightly larger than the outer diameter of the thread,
From the first intermediate position to the other end surface of the support body is the same or smaller than the outer diameter of the male screw portion of the bolt body and slightly larger than the outer diameter of the shaft portion,
It is characterized by that.
 また、本願の第2局面の発明は、第1局面のアンテナ支持装置において、
 前記アンテナ取付部材において、前記一対の当付片の少なくとも一方には、前記挿通孔よりも先端側に向けて突出するように係止突片が設けられており、
 前記支持体において、前記一対の端面の少なくとも一つには、
 前記各当付片に設けられた挿通孔が前記支持具の前記貫通孔を挟んで対向するよう、前記アンテナ取付部材と前記支持具とを配置した際に、前記係止突片が挿入される凹状の受入部と、
 前記受入部の開口部から両側外方向に向かって連設され、前記ボルト体を前記支持孔及び前記一対の当付片の挿通孔に通して前記雄ネジ部を前記雌ネジ部に螺合させた状態で、前記ボルト体を前記スライド孔に沿ってスライドさせた際に、前記係止突片の先端部に当接されて、前記ボルト体を中心とする前記支持具の回動を制限する止着部と、
 当該止着部より両側外方向に配設され、前記ボルト体を前記支持孔及び前記一対の当付片の挿通孔に通して前記雄ネジ部を前記雌ネジ部に螺合させた状態で、前記ボルト体を前記スライド孔の終端部まで移動させた際に、前記ボルト体を中心とする前記支持具の回動を制限することのないよう、前記係止突片を受け入れる回動部と、
 からなる配設位置制限手段、
 が設けられていることを特徴とする。
The invention of the second aspect of the present application is the antenna support device of the first aspect,
In the antenna mounting member, at least one of the pair of contact pieces is provided with a locking protrusion so as to protrude toward the tip side from the insertion hole,
In the support, at least one of the pair of end faces includes
When the antenna mounting member and the support are arranged so that the insertion holes provided in the respective contact pieces face each other with the through hole of the support interposed therebetween, the locking protrusion is inserted. A concave receiving part;
The bolted body is continuously provided from the opening of the receiving portion toward both sides, and the bolt body is passed through the insertion hole of the support hole and the pair of abutting pieces, and the male screw portion is screwed to the female screw portion. In this state, when the bolt body is slid along the slide hole, it is brought into contact with the distal end portion of the locking projection piece and restricts the rotation of the support tool around the bolt body. A fastening part;
In the state where the bolt body is passed through the support hole and the insertion hole of the pair of abutting pieces and the male screw part is screwed to the female screw part, arranged on both sides outward from the fastening part. A rotation part that receives the locking protrusion so as not to restrict the rotation of the support tool around the bolt body when the bolt body is moved to the end of the slide hole;
Arrangement position limiting means comprising:
Is provided.
 また次に、本願の第3局面の発明は、第1局面又は第2局面のアンテナ支持装置において、
 前記支持具は、
 前記支持体の他方の端面から第2中間位置までの間で、当該支持体の他方の端面に形成される挿入口から、前記スライド孔及び前記連通孔を介して前記貫通孔と連通するように形成された切欠部を備え、
 該切欠部は、前記支持体の他方の端面から前記第2中間位置までの高さ方向の寸法が、前記ボルト体の前記雄ネジ部が形成された範囲の前記所定長よりも大きく、該高さ方向に直交する幅方向の寸法が、前記ボルト体の雄ネジ部の外径より大きく、
 更に、前記連通孔の内壁には、前記切欠部の幅方向の寸法と同じ寸法となって段差を形成する誘導部が形成され、
 該誘導部には、前記スライド孔側から前記貫通孔側に向けて、前記支持体の他方の端面から段差までの高さ方向の寸法が順次増大するよう、傾斜が付けられていることを特徴とする。
Next, the invention of the third aspect of the present application is the antenna support device of the first aspect or the second aspect,
The support is
From the other end surface of the support to the second intermediate position, the insertion hole formed in the other end surface of the support is communicated with the through hole through the slide hole and the communication hole. With a notch formed,
The notch has a height dimension from the other end surface of the support to the second intermediate position that is greater than the predetermined length in a range where the male thread portion of the bolt body is formed. The dimension in the width direction perpendicular to the direction is larger than the outer diameter of the male thread portion of the bolt body,
Furthermore, a guide portion is formed on the inner wall of the communication hole to form a step with the same dimension as the width direction of the notch,
The guide portion is inclined so that the dimension in the height direction from the other end surface of the support to the step is sequentially increased from the slide hole side to the through hole side. And
 本願の第1局面のアンテナ支持装置によれば、アンテナ装置の背面に設けられる支持具を構成する支持体には、スライド孔と貫通孔と連通孔とにより断面が略T字形状に形成された支持孔が形成されている。 According to the antenna support device of the first aspect of the present application, the support constituting the support provided on the back surface of the antenna device has a cross-section formed in a substantially T shape by the slide hole, the through hole, and the communication hole. Support holes are formed.
 また、アンテナ取付具の基体には、支持体を挟持可能な一対の当付片が設けられ、この当付片には、支持体を挟持した状態で、ボルト体を挿通して支持孔にボルト体を貫通させる挿通孔が設けられ、その挿通孔の少なくとも一方には雌ネジ部が形成されている。 In addition, the base of the antenna fixture is provided with a pair of abutting pieces capable of sandwiching the support, and the bolts are inserted into the support holes through the bolts in a state of sandwiching the support. An insertion hole for penetrating the body is provided, and a female screw portion is formed in at least one of the insertion holes.
 そして、支持具とアンテナ取付具との連結に用いられるボルト体には、その雌ネジ部に螺合可能な雄ネジ部を先端部に備え、雄ネジ部に連設される軸部の径が、雄ネジ部の径よりも細径となるように構成された半ネジタイプのボルトが使用される。 The bolt body used for connecting the support tool and the antenna mounting tool has a male screw portion that can be screwed into the female screw portion at the tip portion, and the diameter of the shaft portion that is provided continuously to the male screw portion. A half-screw type bolt configured to have a smaller diameter than the diameter of the male screw portion is used.
 また、支持孔における貫通孔の内径は、ボルト体の雄ネジ部の外径よりも僅かに大きく、支持孔におけるスライド孔及び連通孔の内側に形成される間隙は、次のように形成されている。 Further, the inner diameter of the through hole in the support hole is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the male screw portion of the bolt body, and the gap formed inside the slide hole and the communication hole in the support hole is formed as follows. Yes.
 すなわち、スライド孔及び連通孔の内側に形成される間隙は、支持体の一方の端面から第1中間位置までは、ボルト体の前記雄ネジ部の外径よりも僅かに大きく、第1中間位置から支持体の他方の端面までは、ボルト体の前記雄ネジ部の外径と同じか若しくは小さく、且つ、軸部の外径より僅かに大きい。 That is, the gap formed inside the slide hole and the communication hole is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the male screw portion of the bolt body from the one end surface of the support body to the first intermediate position. To the other end surface of the support body is the same as or smaller than the outer diameter of the male threaded portion of the bolt body and slightly larger than the outer diameter of the shaft portion.
 従って、支持具とアンテナ取付部材との組み付けは、各当付片に設けられた挿通孔が支持具の貫通孔を挟んで対向するよう、各挿通孔及び貫通孔の軸線を略一致させた状態で、ボルト体を一方の挿通孔から貫通孔を通って他方の挿通孔へと挿通させることにより行えばよい。 Therefore, the assembly of the support and the antenna mounting member is a state in which the axes of the through holes and the through holes are substantially aligned so that the through holes provided in the respective contact pieces face each other with the through hole of the support interposed therebetween. Thus, the bolt body may be inserted from one insertion hole through the through hole to the other insertion hole.
 また、この際、少なくともボルト体の雄ネジ部が最後に挿通される側の挿通孔には、雌ネジ部が形成された挿通孔が配置されるようにし、その雌ネジ部にボルト体の雄ネジ部を螺合させる。 At this time, at least the insertion hole on the side where the male screw portion of the bolt body is inserted last is arranged with an insertion hole in which the female screw portion is formed, and the male screw portion of the bolt body is arranged in the female screw portion. Screw the screw part.
 この結果、本発明のアンテナ支持装置によれば、支持具とアンテナ取付部材との組み付け時に、支持具が設けられたアンテナ装置が、アンテナ取付具(延いては、アンテナ装置の取付対象物)に対し傾くのを防止することができる。 As a result, according to the antenna support device of the present invention, when the support tool and the antenna mounting member are assembled, the antenna device provided with the support tool becomes an antenna mounting tool (and thus an antenna device mounting target). It is possible to prevent tilting.
 そして、この状態で、ボルト体を締め付ければ、支持具(延いてはアンテナ装置)を取付対象物にしっかりと固定することができる。
 また、この状態で、ボルト体の締め付けを緩めれば、ボルト体の配設位置を、支持孔における貫通孔から、連通部を通ってスライド孔の形成方向に沿うようにスライドさせることができるようになり、しかも、任意の位置で、アンテナ装置の向きを調整できる。
And if a bolt body is clamp | tightened in this state, a support tool (and extension antenna apparatus) can be firmly fixed to an attachment target object.
In this state, if the bolt body is loosened, the bolt body can be slid from the through hole in the support hole to the slide hole along the direction of formation of the slide hole. In addition, the orientation of the antenna device can be adjusted at an arbitrary position.
 よって、本発明によれば、上述した従来装置に比べ、設置時に生じるアンテナ装置の傾きを低減しつつ、アンテナ方向の調整可能範囲を広げることができる。
 ところで、例えば、地上デジタル放送信号の受信において、アンテナ装置を設置するときに重要なことは、放送信号の受信レベル(C/N)が最大となる方向に調整するだけでなく、受信信号の信号品質も確認することが求められる。
Therefore, according to the present invention, the adjustable range of the antenna direction can be expanded while reducing the inclination of the antenna device that occurs at the time of installation, as compared with the above-described conventional device.
By the way, for example, in receiving a terrestrial digital broadcast signal, what is important when installing an antenna device is not only adjusting the reception level (C / N) of the broadcast signal to the maximum, but also the signal of the received signal. It is required to check the quality.
 なお、信号品質としては、BER(符号誤り率:Bit Error Rate)、MER(変調誤差比:Modulation Error Ratio)等を挙げることができる。
 つまり、電波の伝播経路の環境条件などによって、受信レベルが高くても信号品質の良くない電波が到来する恐れがあるので、アンテナ装置の方向調整をする場合、アンテナ装置を電波塔の方向(物理的な方位角)に正確に向けることが、必ずしもアンテナ装置を正しい方向(電気的な方位角)に向けたことにはならないからである。
Signal quality includes BER (Bit Error Rate), MER (Modulation Error Ratio), and the like.
In other words, depending on the environmental conditions of the propagation path of the radio wave, radio waves with poor signal quality may arrive even if the reception level is high. This is because the antenna device is not necessarily directed in the correct direction (electrical azimuth angle).
 従って、アンテナ装置の方向調整において、アンテナ装置を物理的に正確な方向に向けても、その方向から到来する放送信号の信号品質によっては、電気的に正しい方向を探すために、更なる方向調整操作が必要となる状況が発生することまで考慮すると、アンテナ支持装置の方向調整角度はできる限り広い範囲をカバーできるのが望ましい。 Therefore, in the direction adjustment of the antenna device, even if the antenna device is pointed in a physically correct direction, depending on the signal quality of the broadcast signal coming from that direction, further direction adjustment may be performed in order to find the electrically correct direction. Considering that a situation that requires operation occurs, it is desirable that the direction adjustment angle of the antenna support device can cover as wide a range as possible.
 このため、より好ましくは、本発明のアンテナ支持装置は、第2局面のように構成するとよい。
 すなわち、本願の第2局面のアンテナ支持装置においては、アンテナ取付部材を構成する一対の当付片の少なくとも一方には、挿通孔よりも先端側に向けて突出するように係止突片が設けられる。
Therefore, more preferably, the antenna support device of the present invention may be configured as in the second aspect.
That is, in the antenna support device according to the second aspect of the present application, at least one of the pair of contact pieces constituting the antenna mounting member is provided with a locking protrusion so as to protrude toward the tip side from the insertion hole. It is done.
 また、支持体において、一対の端面の少なくとも一つには、配置位置制限手段が設けられる。
 そして、この配置位置制限手段は、係止突片が挿入される凹状の受入部と、受入部の開口部から両側外方向に向かって連設され、支持具の回動を制限する止着部と、止着部より両側外方向に配設され、支持具の回動を制限することのないよう係止突片を受け入れる回動部と、により構成される。
In the support, at least one of the pair of end surfaces is provided with an arrangement position limiting means.
The arrangement position restricting means includes a concave receiving portion into which the locking protrusion is inserted, and a fastening portion that is continuously provided from the opening of the receiving portion toward both sides and restricts the rotation of the support. And a rotating portion that is disposed on both sides outward from the fastening portion and receives the locking protrusion so as not to limit the rotation of the support.
 この結果、本願の第2局面のアンテナ支持装置によれば、ボルト体が貫通孔に位置するように装着された状態では、係止突片と配設位置制限手段の受入部とが嵌合することから、支持具を、アンテナ取付部材に対してアンテナ装置が正確に正面を向くように配設することができる。 As a result, according to the antenna support device of the second aspect of the present application, in a state where the bolt body is mounted so as to be positioned in the through hole, the locking protrusion and the receiving portion of the arrangement position limiting means are fitted. Therefore, the support can be disposed so that the antenna device accurately faces the front with respect to the antenna mounting member.
 また、支持具の回転軸となるボルト体が、スライド孔の中間位置にあるときには、支持具の回転が制限されて、アンテナ装置の方向調整ができない状態となり、ボルト体がスライド孔の終端部に位置するときには、アンテナ装置の方向調整が可能となる。 In addition, when the bolt body serving as the rotation axis of the support tool is at the intermediate position of the slide hole, the rotation of the support tool is restricted, and the antenna device cannot be adjusted in direction, and the bolt body is located at the end of the slide hole. When positioned, the direction of the antenna device can be adjusted.
 つまり、本願の第2局面のアンテナ支持装置によれば、支持具をアンテナ取付部材に対して回動させてアンテナ装置の方向調整を行う際には、支持具の回動の回転軸(換言すればボルト体)を、スライド孔の終端部まで移動させる必要がある。 That is, according to the antenna support device of the second aspect of the present application, when the direction of the antenna device is adjusted by rotating the support with respect to the antenna mounting member, the rotation axis (in other words, the rotation of the support device). Bolt body) must be moved to the end of the slide hole.
 この構成によれば、アンテナ装置の方向調整時に、支持具の回転軸より外側に位置するアンテナ装置の突出部分の寸法を短くすることができる。
 このため、当該アンテナ支持装置を壁面に設置する場合において、前記アンテナ装置が正面を向いた状態から当該アンテナ装置の両端部分が壁面と重合するまでの範囲である、支持具の回動角度を大きくできる。
According to this configuration, when adjusting the direction of the antenna device, the size of the protruding portion of the antenna device located outside the rotation axis of the support can be shortened.
For this reason, when the antenna support device is installed on the wall surface, the rotation angle of the support tool, which is a range from the state in which the antenna device faces the front to the end portions of the antenna device overlap with the wall surface, is increased. it can.
 よって、壁面の配設方向と電波の到来方向や到来電波の信号品質等によって生じる多様な設置条件にも対応可能で、しかも、無駄な調整操作が無くなりアンテナ装置の設置工事の時間短縮が実現できるなど、極めて利便性の良いアンテナ支持装置を提供できる。 Therefore, it is possible to cope with various installation conditions caused by the installation direction of the wall surface, the direction of arrival of radio waves, the signal quality of incoming radio waves, etc., and also eliminates unnecessary adjustment operations and shortens the installation time of the antenna device. Thus, an extremely convenient antenna support device can be provided.
 次に、本願の第3局面のアンテナ支持装置によれば、支持体の他方の端面から第2中間位置までの間には、その端面に形成される挿入口からスライド孔及び連通孔を介して貫通孔と連通するように切欠部が形成されている。 Next, according to the antenna support device of the third aspect of the present application, between the other end surface of the support and the second intermediate position, the insertion port formed in the end surface is inserted through the slide hole and the communication hole. A notch is formed so as to communicate with the through hole.
 そして、この切欠部は、支持体の他方の端面から第2中間位置までの高さ方向の寸法が、ボルト体の雄ネジ部が形成された範囲の所定長よりも大きく、その高さ方向に直交する幅方向の寸法が、ボルト体の雄ネジ部の外径より大きくなっている。 The notch has a height dimension from the other end surface of the support body to the second intermediate position that is larger than a predetermined length in a range where the male thread portion of the bolt body is formed. The orthogonal width direction dimension is larger than the outer diameter of the male thread portion of the bolt body.
 また、連通孔の内壁には、切欠部の幅方向の寸法と同じ寸法となって段差を形成する誘導部が形成され、その誘導部には、スライド孔側から貫通孔側に向けて、支持体の他方の端面から段差までの高さ方向の寸法が順次増大するよう、傾斜が付けられている。 In addition, a guide part is formed on the inner wall of the communication hole to form a step having the same dimension as the width direction of the notch, and the guide part is supported from the slide hole side to the through hole side. Inclination is applied so that the dimension in the height direction from the other end face of the body to the step increases sequentially.
 このため、本願の第3局面のアンテナ支持装置によれば、支持体の他方の端面から支持体内に形成された切欠部には、ボルト体の雄ネジ部をそのまま挿入することができる。そして、その挿入したボルト体の雄ネジ部は、連通孔の内壁に形成された誘導部の段差に当たり、その段差の傾斜によって、貫通孔へと誘導されることになる。 For this reason, according to the antenna support device of the third aspect of the present application, the male thread portion of the bolt body can be inserted as it is into the notch formed in the support body from the other end surface of the support body. Then, the male screw portion of the inserted bolt body hits the step of the guide portion formed on the inner wall of the communication hole, and is guided to the through hole by the inclination of the step.
 従って、ボルト体を一方の挿通孔から貫通孔を通って他方の挿通孔へと挿通させる際に、ボルト体を位置決めする必要がなく、その挿入作業を容易に行うことができる。 Therefore, when inserting the bolt body from one insertion hole through the through hole to the other insertion hole, it is not necessary to position the bolt body, and the insertion work can be easily performed.
実施形態のアンテナ支持装置の概略構成を説明するための分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view for demonstrating schematic structure of the antenna support device of embodiment. 支持具の説明図であり、図2Aはその上面図、図2Bは図2DにおけるIIB-IIB線から見た断面図、図2Cは図2DにおけるIIC-IIC線から見た断面図、図2Dは図2AにおけるIID-IID線から見た断面図、図2Eは図2AにおけるIIE-IIE線から見た断面図、図2Fは支持孔の間隙(内径)とボルト体の寸法との比較図である。2A is a top view thereof, FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along line IIB-IIB in FIG. 2D, FIG. 2C is a cross-sectional view taken along line IIC-IIC in FIG. 2D, and FIG. 2A is a cross-sectional view taken along line IID-IID in FIG. 2A, FIG. 2E is a cross-sectional view taken along line IIE-IIE in FIG. 2A, and FIG. 2F is a comparison view of the gap (inner diameter) of the support hole and the dimensions of the bolt body. . アンテナ取付部材の説明図であり、図3Aはその上面図、図3Bは下面図、図3Cは図3AにおけるIIIC-IIIC線から見た側面図、図3Dは図3AにおけるIIID-IIID線から見た断面図である。3A is a top view of the antenna mounting member, FIG. 3B is a top view thereof, FIG. 3C is a bottom view thereof, FIG. 3C is a side view taken along line IIIC-IIIC in FIG. 3A, and FIG. 3D is seen from line IIID-IIID in FIG. FIG. アンテナ取付具に支持具(アンテナ装置)を取り付ける方法を説明するための図であり、アンテナ取付具と支持具を取り付ける前の状態を側面から見た断面図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the method to attach a support tool (antenna apparatus) to an antenna attachment tool, and is sectional drawing which looked at the state before attaching an antenna attachment tool and a support tool from the side. アンテナ取付具に支持具(アンテナ装置)を取り付ける方法を説明するための図であり、図5Aはアンテナ取付具に支持具を取り付けた状態を側面から見た断面図、図5Bはアンテナ取付具と支持具の組み付けが完了した状態を側面から見た断面図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the method to attach a support tool (antenna apparatus) to an antenna fixture, FIG. 5A is sectional drawing which looked at the state which attached the support tool to the antenna fixture, and FIG. It is sectional drawing which looked at the state which the assembly | attachment of the support tool was completed from the side surface. 支持具の要部拡大図であり、図6Aは図7AにおけるVIA-VIA線から見た断面の要部拡大図、図6Bは図2Cの要部拡大図である。FIG. 6A is an enlarged view of an essential part of the support, FIG. 6A is an enlarged view of an essential part of a cross section viewed from the line VIA-VIA in FIG. 7A, and FIG. 6B is an enlarged view of an essential part of FIG. 誘導部を説明するための要部拡大図であり、図7Aは図6AのVIIA-VIIA線から見た断面の要部拡大図、図7Bは図6BのVIIB-VIIB線から見た断面の要部拡大図、図7Cは図6AのVIIC-VIIC線から見た断面の要部拡大図である。FIG. 7A is an enlarged view of a main part for explaining a guide part, FIG. 7A is an enlarged view of a main part taken along line VIIA-VIIA in FIG. 6A, and FIG. 7B is a main part taken along line VIIB-VIIB in FIG. FIG. 7C is an enlarged view of an essential part of a cross section taken along line VIIC-VIIC in FIG. 6A. 支持具の要部拡大図であり、図8Aは図2Aの要部拡大図、図8Bは図2Bの要部拡大図である。It is a principal part enlarged view of a support, FIG. 8A is a principal part enlarged view of FIG. 2A, FIG. 8B is a principal part enlarged view of FIG. 2B. アンテナ取付部材と支持具(アンテナ装置)の取り付け状態の説明図であり、図9Aはアンテナ取付部材と支持具との装着完了時の取り付け状態を説明するための上面図、図9Bはアンテナ取付部材と支持具の可動範囲を説明するための上面図である。It is explanatory drawing of the attachment state of an antenna attachment member and a support (antenna apparatus), FIG. 9A is a top view for demonstrating the attachment state at the time of completion of mounting | wearing with an antenna attachment member and a support, FIG. 9B is an antenna attachment member It is a top view for demonstrating the movable range of a support tool. 図10Aはアンテナ支持装置を使ってアンテナ装置をアンテナマストに取り付けた状態を説明するための上面図、図10Bはアンテナ支持装置を使ってアンテナ装置を壁面に取り付けた状態を説明するための上面図である。FIG. 10A is a top view for explaining a state where the antenna device is attached to the antenna mast using the antenna support device, and FIG. 10B is a top view for explaining a state where the antenna device is attached to the wall surface using the antenna support device. It is. アンテナ取付部材と支持具の取り付け状態を説明するための上面図であり、図11Aはアンテナ取付部材と支持具の変形例であり、図11Bは支持具の変形例である。It is a top view for demonstrating the attachment state of an antenna attachment member and a support, FIG. 11A is a modification of an antenna attachment member and a support, and FIG. 11B is a modification of a support. 誘導部のない支持部の構成例を表す説明図であり、図12Aはアンテナ取付具に支持具を取り付けた状態を側面から見た断面図、図12Bはアンテナ取付具と支持具の組み付けが完了した状態を側面から見た断面図である。FIG. 12A is an explanatory diagram illustrating a configuration example of a support portion without a guide portion, FIG. 12A is a cross-sectional view of a state in which the support fixture is attached to the antenna fixture, and FIG. 12B is a completed assembly of the antenna fixture and the support fixture. It is sectional drawing which looked at the state which carried out from the side.
 1…アンテナ装置、1a…背面、1b…側面、5…アンテナマスト、6…壁面、10…支持具、10A・10B…支持具(異なる実施形態)、11…支持体、11a・11b…端面、11c…表面、11d…収納穴、12…支持孔、12A…上側支持孔部、12B…中間支持孔部、12C…下側支持孔部、12a・12b…開口端、12ab…段部、13(13A、13B、13C)…スライド孔、13D…終端部、14(14A、14B、14C)…連通孔、15(15A、15B、15C)…貫通孔、16(16A、16B)…配設位置制御手段、16Aa…受入部、16Ab…止着部、16Ac…回動部、18…切欠部、18a…挿入口、20・20A・20B・20C…アンテナ取付部材、21…本体、21a・21b…当付片、22…取付面、23…当付部、24…アンテナマスト当接部、25…ネジ孔、26(26A・26B)…係止突片、27・28…取付孔、29A・29B…挿通孔、29a・29a…雌ネジ部、30・30A・30B・30C…ボルト体、30a…雄ネジ部、30b…軸部、34…誘導部、34a…段差、34b…平面、40…挟持金具、45…締着ボルト、45a…自由端部、50…アンテナ取付具、60…アンテナ支持装置、160…配設位置制御手段、160Aa…受入部、200・200A…アンテナ取付部材、300・300A…ボルト体 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Antenna apparatus, 1a ... Back surface, 1b ... Side surface, 5 ... Antenna mast, 6 ... Wall surface, 10 ... Support tool, 10A * 10B ... Support tool (different embodiment), 11 ... Support body, 11a * 11b ... End face, 11c ... surface, 11d ... storage hole, 12 ... support hole, 12A ... upper support hole, 12B ... intermediate support hole, 12C ... lower support hole, 12a, 12b ... open end, 12ab ... step, 13 ( 13A, 13B, 13C) ... Slide hole, 13D ... Terminal part, 14 (14A, 14B, 14C) ... Communication hole, 15 (15A, 15B, 15C) ... Through hole, 16 (16A, 16B) ... Disposition position control Means, 16Aa ... receiving part, 16Ab ... fastening part, 16Ac ... rotating part, 18 ... notch part, 18a ... insertion port, 20 / 20A / 20B / 20C ... antenna mounting member, 21 ... main body, 21a / 21b ... Attached piece, 2 ... mounting surface, 23 ... contact part, 24 ... antenna mast contact part, 25 ... screw hole, 26 (26A / 26B) ... locking protrusion, 27/28 ... mounting hole, 29A / 29B ... insertion hole, 29a, 29a ... female screw part, 30 / 30A / 30B / 30C ... bolt body, 30a ... male screw part, 30b ... shaft part, 34 ... guide part, 34a ... step, 34b ... flat surface, 40 ... clamping metal fitting, 45 ... Fastening bolt, 45a ... free end, 50 ... antenna attachment, 60 ... antenna support device, 160 ... arrangement position control means, 160Aa ... receiving part, 200 / 200A ... antenna attachment member, 300 / 300A ... bolt body
 以下に本発明の実施形態について説明する。
 本実施形態のアンテナ支持装置60は、アンテナ装置1を壁面等で代表される取付面へ取り付けることができるばかりでなく、アンテナマストやベランダ等の支柱に取り付けることができるなど、多様な設置場所に取り付け得るように構成されている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.
The antenna support device 60 of the present embodiment can be mounted not only on the mounting surface typified by a wall surface but also on a support column such as an antenna mast or a veranda. It is configured so that it can be attached.
 なお、以下の説明で方向を示す場合は、特に明記しない限りアンテナ装置1の設置方向を基準とし、アンテナ装置1の正面側が前側、若しくは前面と記載し、アンテナ装置1の後面側が後側、若しくは背面と記載する。 In the following description, when the direction is indicated, unless otherwise specified, the installation direction of the antenna device 1 is used as a reference, the front side of the antenna device 1 is described as the front side or the front side, and the rear side of the antenna device 1 is the rear side, or Described as the back.
 つまり、図1における分解斜視図において、図の斜め右上側(奥行き側)が前側、若しくは前面であり、斜め左下側(手前側)が後側、若しくは背面とする。また、図の上が上方、若しくは上側、図の下が下方、若しくは下側とする。 That is, in the exploded perspective view in FIG. 1, the diagonal upper right side (depth side) of the figure is the front side or the front side, and the diagonal lower left side (front side) is the rear side or the back side. Further, the upper side of the figure is the upper side or the upper side, and the lower side of the figure is the lower side or the lower side.
 図1に示すように、アンテナ支持装置60は、アンテナ装置1の背面1aに一体的に設けられ、アンテナ装置1を保持するために用いられる支持具10と、アンテナ装置1の取り付け対象である取付対象物に取り付けられるアンテナ取付具50と、からなる。 As shown in FIG. 1, the antenna support device 60 is provided integrally with the back surface 1 a of the antenna device 1, and a support 10 used for holding the antenna device 1 and an attachment to which the antenna device 1 is attached. And an antenna attachment 50 attached to the object.
 また、アンテナ取付具50は、支持具10(延いては、アンテナ装置1)を支持すると共に、アンテナ装置1を取付対象物に添え付けるように構成されたアンテナ取付部材20と、アンテナ取付部材20に装着され、支持具10をアンテナ取付部材20に対して回動自在に連結するために用いられる連結手段30と、アンテナ取付部材20の背面側に備えられ、アンテナ装置1を取付対象物に取り付けるために用いられる取付手段(詳細は後に説明する)と、から構成されている。 The antenna attachment 50 supports the support 10 (and thus the antenna device 1), and the antenna attachment member 20 configured to attach the antenna device 1 to an attachment object, and the antenna attachment member 20 Are attached to the antenna mounting member 20 and are connected to the antenna mounting member 20, and are provided on the back side of the antenna mounting member 20 to mount the antenna device 1 to the mounting object. Mounting means (details will be described later).
 まず連結手段30について説明する
 図1に示すように、連結手段30は、少なくとも先端部から所定長Htに亘る範囲に雄ネジ部30aが形成された、所定の長さの軸部30bを有する半ネジタイプのボルト体である。
First, the connecting means 30 will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the connecting means 30 has a shaft portion 30b having a predetermined length in which a male screw portion 30a is formed at least in a range extending from the tip portion to a predetermined length Ht. It is a screw type bolt body.
 より詳しく言えば、このボルト体に設けられた雄ネジ部30aの外径寸法はWtであり、軸部30bの外径寸法は、雄ネジ部30aの外径寸法Wtより僅かに短いWsとなるように構成されている。 More specifically, the outer diameter dimension of the male screw portion 30a provided on the bolt body is Wt, and the outer diameter dimension of the shaft portion 30b is Ws slightly shorter than the outer diameter dimension Wt of the male screw portion 30a. It is configured as follows.
 なお、以下の説明では、連結手段30としてボルト体を用いた例を示したが、支持具10とアンテナ取付具50を回動自在に蝶着できれば、この実施形態に限定されることは無い。 In the following description, an example in which a bolt body is used as the connecting means 30 is shown. However, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment as long as the support tool 10 and the antenna mounting tool 50 can be pivotably hinged.
 次に支持具10について図1及び図2A-2Fを基に説明する。
 支持具10は、アンテナ装置1を構成しているアンテナ素子(図示されていない)を収納する、例えば合成樹脂材からなるケース本体と一体的に形成されており、アンテナ装置1の背面1aより後側に向かって突出するように設けられている。
Next, the support 10 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2A-2F.
The support 10 is formed integrally with a case body made of, for example, a synthetic resin material that houses an antenna element (not shown) constituting the antenna device 1, and is behind the back surface 1 a of the antenna device 1. It is provided so as to protrude toward the side.
 具体的には、支持具10は、上側と下側に平行状態で対向配置された一対の端面11a・11bを有する支持体11と、支持体11における一方の端面11aと他方の端面11bの間を貫通するように設けられた支持孔12と、一対の端面11a・11bから上方及び下方に突出するように形成された配設位置制限手段16A・16Bと、から構成されている。 Specifically, the support 10 includes a support body 11 having a pair of end faces 11a and 11b arranged in parallel to each other on the upper side and the lower side, and between one end face 11a and the other end face 11b of the support body 11. The support hole 12 is provided so as to pass through, and the disposition position restricting means 16A and 16B formed so as to protrude upward and downward from the pair of end surfaces 11a and 11b.
 なお、本実施形態では、支持具10をアンテナ装置1の背面1aの下側に備えた例を示したが、背面1aであれば何れに設けても良い。また、その形成方向も実施形態に限定されるものではないし、支持具10はアンテナ装置1とは別体で構成し、アンテナ装置1の背面にネジ等で固定するようにしてもよい。 In the present embodiment, an example in which the support 10 is provided below the back surface 1a of the antenna device 1 has been described. Further, the forming direction is not limited to the embodiment, and the support 10 may be configured separately from the antenna device 1 and fixed to the back surface of the antenna device 1 with screws or the like.
 支持孔12は、それぞれ一対の端面11a・11bの間を貫通する3つの孔、すなわち、スライド孔13、貫通孔15、及び連通孔14にて構成されている。
 このうち、スライド孔13は、アンテナ装置1の壁面に沿って長尺状に形成された横長の孔であり、端面11a・11bに直交する方向に軸線を有するように形成されている。
The support hole 12 includes three holes that pass between the pair of end surfaces 11a and 11b, that is, a slide hole 13, a through hole 15, and a communication hole 14.
Among these, the slide hole 13 is a horizontally long hole formed along the wall surface of the antenna device 1 and is formed so as to have an axis in a direction orthogonal to the end faces 11a and 11b.
 また、貫通孔15は、スライド孔13の中央部よりアンテナ装置1側に設けられた略円形の孔であり、端面11a・11bに直交する方向に軸線を有するように形成されている。 Further, the through hole 15 is a substantially circular hole provided on the antenna device 1 side from the center portion of the slide hole 13, and is formed so as to have an axis in a direction orthogonal to the end faces 11a and 11b.
 また、連通孔14は、貫通孔15とスライド孔13とを連通するように形成された縦長の孔であり、端面11a・11bに直交する方向に軸線を有するように形成されている。
 つまり、支持孔12は、これらの3つの孔でもって、断面形状が全体略T字形状となるように構成されている。
The communication hole 14 is a vertically long hole formed so as to allow the through hole 15 and the slide hole 13 to communicate with each other, and is formed so as to have an axis in a direction perpendicular to the end faces 11a and 11b.
In other words, the support hole 12 is configured by these three holes so that the entire cross-sectional shape is substantially T-shaped.
 このように構成された支持孔12は、支持孔12内における第1中間位置と第2中間位置によって区分される、軸線方向に配列された3つの支持孔部から構成されている。
 すなわち、図1及び図2A-2Fに示されているように、図の上側の端面11aから下向きに所定長となる第1中間位置までの範囲の上側支持孔部12Aと、図の下側の端面11bから上向きに所定長となる第2中間位置までの範囲の下側支持孔部12Cと、第1中間位置と第2中間位置との間に存置する中間支持孔部12Bと、が軸線方向に連設するように配置されている。
The support hole 12 configured as described above is composed of three support hole portions arranged in the axial direction and divided by the first intermediate position and the second intermediate position in the support hole 12.
That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2A-2F, the upper support hole 12A in the range from the upper end surface 11a to the first intermediate position having a predetermined length downward, The lower support hole portion 12C in the range from the end surface 11b to the second intermediate position having a predetermined length upward, and the intermediate support hole portion 12B located between the first intermediate position and the second intermediate position are in the axial direction. Are arranged so as to be connected to each other.
 まず、上側支持孔部12Aについて図2A、図2D、図2Fを基に詳しく説明する。支持孔12の内面には、支持孔12の上側の端面11a側の開口端12aから所定長だけ下方である第1中間位置に、支持孔12の軸線に直交する平面に平行な方向に、多くともスライド孔13と連通孔14の内周面(言い換えれば、支持孔12の内周面の内、少なくとも貫通孔15の内周面を除く部分)に亘って段差12abが形成されている。 First, the upper support hole 12A will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2A, 2D, and 2F. On the inner surface of the support hole 12, there are many in a direction parallel to a plane perpendicular to the axis of the support hole 12, at a first intermediate position that is a predetermined length below the opening end 12 a on the upper end surface 11 a side of the support hole 12. In both cases, a step 12ab is formed over the inner peripheral surface of the slide hole 13 and the communication hole 14 (in other words, at least a portion of the inner peripheral surface of the support hole 12 excluding the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 15).
 この段差12abの位置が第1中間位置であり、少なくとも支持体11の上側の端面11aからこの段差12abが形成された第1中間位置までの範囲が、上側支持孔部12Aとなる。 The position of the step 12ab is the first intermediate position, and at least the range from the upper end surface 11a of the support 11 to the first intermediate position where the step 12ab is formed is the upper support hole 12A.
 なお、この段差12abの存在によって、段差12ab部分の間隙の幅寸法(内径寸法)W2は、上側支持孔部12A部分の間隙の幅寸法(内径寸法)W1と比べ、僅かに狭くなるように構成されている。 Note that, by the presence of the step 12ab, the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) W2 of the gap of the step 12ab is slightly narrower than the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) W1 of the upper support hole 12A. Has been.
 この段差12abの形成位置、つまり、第1中間位置の寸法は、上側の端面11aにおける支持孔12の開口端12aから、少なくともボルト体30の雄ネジ部30aが形成された範囲の寸法Htより大きい寸法Hsとなる位置に形成されている。 The formation position of the step 12ab, that is, the dimension of the first intermediate position is at least larger than the dimension Ht of the range in which the male thread portion 30a of the bolt body 30 is formed from the opening end 12a of the support hole 12 in the upper end surface 11a. It is formed at a position having a dimension Hs.
 そして、上側支持孔部12Aは、支持孔12を構成する3つの孔(スライド孔13、連通孔14、貫通孔15)における、上側支持孔部12A部分に相当する部分(スライド孔13A、連通孔14A及び貫通孔15A)のそれぞれの間隙の幅寸法(内径寸法)は、ボルト体30の雄ネジ部30aの外径寸法Wtより僅かに大きいW1となるように形成されている。 The upper support hole portion 12A is a portion (slide hole 13A, communication hole) corresponding to the upper support hole portion 12A in the three holes (slide hole 13, communication hole 14, through hole 15) constituting the support hole 12. 14A and the through hole 15A) are formed so that the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) of each gap is slightly larger than the outer diameter dimension Wt of the male thread portion 30a of the bolt body 30.
 次に、下側支持孔部12Cについて図2C、図2D、図2Fを基に詳しく説明する。 支持具10には、支持具10を構成する支持体11の下方側中央部分に、下側の端面11bから支持孔12の軸線方向に沿う方向に所定の大きさで形成された凹状の切欠部18が形成されている。 Next, the lower support hole 12C will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2C, 2D, and 2F. The support 10 has a concave notch formed at a central portion on the lower side of the support 11 constituting the support 10 with a predetermined size in the direction along the axial direction of the support hole 12 from the lower end surface 11b. 18 is formed.
 この切欠部18は、支持体11の表面11cに形成される挿入口18aから、スライド孔13及び連通孔14を介して貫通孔15と連通するように形成されている。
 また、切欠部18は、その高さが、支持体11の下側の端面11bから上側に向かって、少なくともボルト体30の雄ネジ部30aが形成された範囲の所定長Htより大きい寸法Hgとなる大きさに、支持体11を凹状に切り欠くように形成されている。
The notch 18 is formed so as to communicate with the through hole 15 through the slide hole 13 and the communication hole 14 from the insertion port 18 a formed on the surface 11 c of the support 11.
Further, the notch 18 has a height Hg greater than a predetermined length Ht in a range where at least the male thread portion 30a of the bolt body 30 is formed from the lower end surface 11b of the support body 11 to the upper side. In such a size, the support 11 is formed so as to be cut out in a concave shape.
 また切欠部18の幅(若しくは内径)は、ボルト体30の雄ネジ部30aの外径寸法Wtより僅かに大きい寸法W1となるような大きさに形成されている。
 本実施形態では、少なくとも下側の端面11bから寸法Hgだけ上方となる位置が、支持孔12の内周面における第2中間位置であり、支持体11の下側の端面11bから第2中間位置までの範囲が、支持孔12における下側支持孔部12Cとなる。
Further, the width (or inner diameter) of the notch portion 18 is formed to have a dimension W1 that is slightly larger than the outer diameter dimension Wt of the male thread portion 30a of the bolt body 30.
In the present embodiment, at least the position above the lower end surface 11b by the dimension Hg is the second intermediate position on the inner peripheral surface of the support hole 12, and the second intermediate position from the lower end surface 11b of the support 11 The range up to is the lower support hole portion 12 </ b> C in the support hole 12.
 つまり、下側支持孔部12Cは、支持孔12を構成する3つの孔(スライド孔13、連通孔14、貫通孔15)の内、連通孔14及び貫通孔15の下側支持孔部12C部分に相当する部分(連通孔14C及び貫通孔15C)のそれぞれの間隙の幅寸法(内径寸法)が、ボルト体30の雄ネジ部30aの外径寸法Wtより僅かに大きい寸法W1となるように形成されていることになる。 That is, the lower support hole portion 12 </ b> C is a lower support hole portion 12 </ b> C portion of the communication hole 14 and the through hole 15 among the three holes (slide hole 13, communication hole 14, and through hole 15) constituting the support hole 12. Are formed so that the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) of each gap (communication hole 14C and through hole 15C) is slightly larger than the outer diameter dimension Wt of the male thread portion 30a of the bolt body 30. Will be.
 また、スライド孔13の下側支持孔部12C部分に相当するスライド孔13Cの間隙の幅寸法(内径寸法)は、切欠部18を除いて、ボルト体30の軸部30bの外径寸法Wsより大きく、且つ、ボルト体30の雄ネジ部30aの外径寸法Wtと略同じか、若しくは、僅かに短い寸法であるW2となるように形成されている。 Further, the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) of the gap of the slide hole 13C corresponding to the lower support hole part 12C portion of the slide hole 13 is larger than the outer diameter dimension Ws of the shaft part 30b of the bolt body 30 except for the notch part 18. The outer diameter dimension Wt of the male threaded portion 30a of the bolt body 30 is large and substantially the same as or slightly shorter than W2.
 このため、下側支持孔部12Cは、挿入口18aから、連通孔14と貫通孔15の下側支持孔部12C部分である連通孔14C及び貫通孔15Cに至る切欠部18の間隙の幅寸法(内径寸法)がW1となり、スライド孔13の下側支持孔部12C部分に相当するスライド孔13Cの間隙の幅寸法(内径寸法)がW2となる、2つの異なる幅寸法を持つことになる。 For this reason, the lower support hole 12C has a width dimension of a gap between the insertion hole 18a and the notch 18 extending from the communication hole 14 and the through hole 15 to the communication hole 14C and the through hole 15C. (Inner diameter dimension) is W1, and the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) of the gap of the slide hole 13C corresponding to the lower support hole 12C portion of the slide hole 13 has two different width dimensions.
 次に、中間支持孔部12Bについて図2B、図2D、図2E、図2Fを基に詳しく説明する。
 本実施形態では、第1中間位置である段差12abと第2中間位置である切欠部18との間に位置するのが中間支持孔部12Bである。
Next, the intermediate support hole 12B will be described in detail based on FIGS. 2B, 2D, 2E, and 2F.
In the present embodiment, the intermediate support hole 12B is located between the step 12ab that is the first intermediate position and the notch 18 that is the second intermediate position.
 この中間支持孔部12Bは、支持孔12を構成する3つの孔(スライド孔13、連通孔14、貫通孔15)の内、スライド孔13の中間支持孔部12B部分に相当するスライド孔13Bの間隙の幅寸法が、ボルト体30の軸部30bの外径寸法Wsより大きく、且つ、ボルト体30の雄ネジ部30aの外径寸法Wtと略同じか、若しくは、短い寸法であるW2となるように形成されている。 The intermediate support hole portion 12B is a slide hole 13B corresponding to the intermediate support hole portion 12B of the slide hole 13 among the three holes (slide hole 13, communication hole 14, and through hole 15) constituting the support hole 12. The width dimension of the gap is larger than the outer diameter dimension Ws of the shaft part 30b of the bolt body 30, and is substantially the same as or shorter than the outer diameter dimension Wt of the male thread part 30a of the bolt body 30. It is formed as follows.
 また、貫通孔15の中間支持孔部12B部分に相当する貫通孔15Bの内径は、ボルト体30の雄ネジ部30aの外径寸法Wtより大きい寸法W1となるような大きさに形成されている。 Further, the inner diameter of the through hole 15B corresponding to the intermediate support hole 12B portion of the through hole 15 is formed to have a size W1 larger than the outer diameter Wt of the male screw portion 30a of the bolt body 30. .
 また、中間支持孔部12B部分に相当する連通孔14Bの内壁には、第2中間位置から第1中間位置に向かって、第2中間位置からの寸法が、スライド孔13B側から貫通孔15Bにかけて順次増大するよう、傾斜が付けられた段差34aが形成されている。 Further, the inner wall of the communication hole 14B corresponding to the intermediate support hole portion 12B has a dimension from the second intermediate position from the second intermediate position toward the first intermediate position, from the slide hole 13B side to the through hole 15B. An inclined step 34a is formed so as to increase sequentially.
 そして、この段差34aと、この段差34aを介して設けられた相互に対向する平面34bとにより、誘導部34が構成される。なお、誘導部34の作用については後に詳述する。 And the guidance | induction part 34 is comprised by this level | step difference 34a and the mutually opposing plane 34b provided via this level | step difference 34a. The operation of the guide part 34 will be described in detail later.
 つまり、中間支持孔部12B部分に相当する連通孔14Bは、誘導部34を構成する平面34b部分がなす空間の間隙の幅寸法が、切欠部18の間隙の幅寸法と同じ寸法W1である。また誘導部34を除く連通孔14Bの間隙の幅寸法は、ボルト体30の軸部30bの外径寸法Wsより大きく、且つ、ボルト体30の雄ネジ部30aの外径寸法Wtと略同じか、若しくは、短い寸法であるW2となる。 That is, in the communication hole 14B corresponding to the intermediate support hole portion 12B, the width dimension of the space formed by the flat portion 34b constituting the guide portion 34 is the same dimension W1 as the width dimension of the gap of the notch portion 18. Whether the width of the gap of the communication hole 14B excluding the guide portion 34 is larger than the outer diameter Ws of the shaft portion 30b of the bolt body 30 and is substantially the same as the outer diameter Wt of the male screw portion 30a of the bolt body 30. Or, W2 is a short dimension.
 これにより、中間支持孔部12Bは、スライド孔13及び連通孔14の中間支持孔部12B部分に相当するスライド孔13B及び連通孔14B(誘導部34部分を除く)の間隙の幅寸法(内径寸法)がW2である孔と、貫通孔15の中間支持孔部12B部分に相当する貫通孔15B及び誘導部34の間隙の幅寸法(内径寸法)がW1である、2つの異なる間隙の幅寸法を持つことになる。 As a result, the intermediate support hole portion 12B has a width dimension (inner diameter size) of the gap between the slide hole 13B and the communication hole 14B (excluding the guide portion 34 portion) corresponding to the intermediate support hole 12B portion of the slide hole 13 and the communication hole 14. ) Is W2, and the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) of the gap between the through hole 15B and the guide part 34 corresponding to the intermediate support hole 12B portion of the through hole 15 is W1. Will have.
 以上まとめると、本実施形態に係る支持孔12によると、支持孔12を構成するスライド孔13の間隙の幅寸法(内径寸法)は、上側支持孔部12A部分のスライド孔13Aが寸法W1、中間支持孔部12B部分のスライド孔13Bが寸法W2、下側支持孔部12C部分のスライド孔13Cが寸法W2である。そして、スライド孔13Bとスライド孔13Cの間隙の幅寸法(内径寸法)は、スライド孔13Aより狭い寸法となる。 In summary, according to the support hole 12 according to the present embodiment, the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) of the gap of the slide hole 13 constituting the support hole 12 is the dimension W1 of the slide hole 13A in the upper support hole portion 12A portion. The slide hole 13B in the support hole 12B portion has the dimension W2, and the slide hole 13C in the lower support hole portion 12C has the dimension W2. The width dimension (inner diameter dimension) of the gap between the slide hole 13B and the slide hole 13C is narrower than the slide hole 13A.
 また、連通孔14の間隙の幅寸法(内径寸法)は、上側支持孔部12A部分の連通孔14Aが寸法W1、中間支持孔部12B部分の誘導部34を除く連通孔14Bの殆どの部分の間隙が寸法W2、下側支持孔部12C部分の連通孔14Cが寸法W1である。 Further, the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) of the gap of the communication hole 14 is such that the communication hole 14A in the upper support hole 12A portion is the dimension W1, and most of the communication hole 14B except for the guide portion 34 in the intermediate support hole 12B portion. The gap is the dimension W2, and the communication hole 14C of the lower support hole 12C is the dimension W1.
 そして、中間支持孔部12B部分の連通孔14Bの間隙の幅寸法(内径寸法)は、殆どの部分において連通孔14A、14Cの間隙の幅寸法(内径寸法)より狭くなる。
 また、貫通孔15の内径寸法は、上側支持孔部12A部分の貫通孔15Aが寸法W1、中間支持孔部12B部分の貫通孔15Bが寸法W1、下側支持孔部12C部分の貫通孔15Cが寸法W1であり、それぞれ同じ寸法となる。
The width dimension (inner diameter dimension) of the communication hole 14B in the intermediate support hole 12B portion is narrower than the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) of the gap between the communication holes 14A and 14C in most parts.
Further, the inner diameter of the through hole 15 is such that the through hole 15A of the upper support hole portion 12A has the dimension W1, the through hole 15B of the intermediate support hole 12B has the size W1, and the through hole 15C of the lower support hole 12C has the through hole 15C. The dimension W1 is the same dimension.
 次に、図1及び図2A-2Fを用いて本実施形態における配設位置制限手段16A・16Bについて詳しく説明する。
 配設位置制限手段16A・16Bは、それぞれ支持体11における一対の端面11a・11bにあって、当該端面から上方若しくは下方に突出するように設けられている。
Next, the arrangement position restricting means 16A and 16B in the present embodiment will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2A-2F.
The arrangement position limiting means 16A and 16B are provided on the pair of end surfaces 11a and 11b of the support 11, respectively, so as to protrude upward or downward from the end surfaces.
 この配設位置制限手段16A・16Bは、支持具10を、アンテナ取付部材20によって支持した状態で、アンテナ取付部材20の配設状態(言い換えれば、支持具10の回動)に制限を加える手段であり、端面11a・11bに、支持孔12の軸線に直交する方向で、アンテナ装置1の背面1aに沿う方向に配列するように設けられている。 The arrangement position restricting means 16A and 16B are means for restricting the arrangement state of the antenna mounting member 20 (in other words, the rotation of the supporting tool 10) in a state where the support tool 10 is supported by the antenna mounting member 20. It is provided on the end faces 11a and 11b so as to be arranged in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the support hole 12 and along the back surface 1a of the antenna device 1.
 なお、以下の説明では、一方の端面11aに形成された配設位置制限手段16Aについてその構成と作用を説明し、他方の端面11bに形成された配設位置制限手段16Bについては同じ構成であるので詳しい説明は省略する。 In the following description, the arrangement and action of the arrangement position limiting means 16A formed on one end face 11a will be described, and the arrangement position restriction means 16B formed on the other end face 11b will have the same structure. Therefore, detailed explanation is omitted.
 また、本実施形態では、配設位置制限手段を一対の端面11a・11bのそれぞれに設けた例を示したが、何れか一方側の端面に設ける構成でもよいことは言うまでもない。
 配設位置制限手段16Aは、一方の端面11aの略中央部に配置された凹部であって、後方側を開口するように形成された凹状の受入部16Aaと、受入部16Aaの開口端部から両側外方向に向かって連設するように備えられた壁状の止着部16Abと、止着部16Abより更に外側に連設され、その形状が後方側を開口した湾曲状となるように形成された回動部16Acと、から構成されている。なお、配設位置制限手段16A・16Bによる作用については後に詳述する。
Moreover, although the example which provided the arrangement | positioning position restriction | limiting means in each of a pair of end surface 11a * 11b was shown in this embodiment, it cannot be overemphasized that the structure provided in either one end surface may be sufficient.
The disposition position restricting means 16A is a concave portion disposed substantially at the center of the one end surface 11a, and includes a concave receiving portion 16Aa formed so as to open the rear side, and an opening end portion of the receiving portion 16Aa. A wall-like fastening portion 16Ab provided so as to be continuously provided outward on both sides, and formed so as to be further provided on the outer side of the fastening portion 16Ab and to have a curved shape with an opening at the rear side. And the rotating portion 16Ac. The operation of the arrangement position limiting means 16A and 16B will be described in detail later.
 また、支持体11の表面11cの中間位置には、表面11cから前方側に向かうように形成された収納穴11d・11dが形成されている。
 この収納穴11d・11dは、後述するアンテナ取付部材20に装着された挟持金具40に備えられた締着ボルト45(図1参照)と対向する位置に形成されており、締着ボルト45の自由端部45aを挿抜自在に受入れるほどの奥行きと内径を有する。
In addition, storage holes 11d and 11d that are formed so as to be directed forward from the surface 11c are formed at an intermediate position of the surface 11c of the support 11.
The storage holes 11d and 11d are formed at positions facing fastening bolts 45 (see FIG. 1) provided on a clamp fitting 40 attached to the antenna mounting member 20 described later. It has a depth and an inner diameter enough to accept the end portion 45a so that it can be inserted and removed.
 次に本実施形態に係るアンテナ支持装置50を構成するアンテナ取付部材20について図1及び図3A-3Dを用いて説明する。なお、図3A-3Dにおいて破線で示したボルト体30は、ボルト体30の存在を模式的に示したものであり、アンテナ取付部材20に装着する状態を示すために表示したものである。 Next, the antenna mounting member 20 constituting the antenna support device 50 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 3A-3D. 3A to 3D schematically show the existence of the bolt body 30 and are displayed to show a state of being attached to the antenna mounting member 20.
 本実施形態に係るアンテナ取付部材20は、略4角形状に形成された本体21の背面に、アンテナ装置1を取付対象物に取り付けるための取付面22を備える。
 また、本体21の前面には、本体21の対向する一対の辺から一体的に突設され、支持具10において対向配置された一対の端面11a、11bと摺動挿着可能なように、一対の端面11a、11bの配列位置に対応する間隔で設けられた一対の当付片21a、21bが形成されている。
The antenna attachment member 20 according to the present embodiment includes an attachment surface 22 for attaching the antenna device 1 to an attachment object on the back surface of the main body 21 formed in a substantially rectangular shape.
In addition, a pair of front surfaces of the main body 21 are integrally projected from a pair of opposite sides of the main body 21 so as to be slidably inserted into the pair of end surfaces 11 a and 11 b disposed opposite to the support 10. A pair of contact pieces 21a and 21b provided at intervals corresponding to the arrangement positions of the end faces 11a and 11b are formed.
 そしてこの当付片21a、21bには、アンテナ取付部材20に支持具10を取り付けたときに、支持具10に形成された支持孔12を挟んで相互に対向するように形成された挿通孔29A、29Bが設けられている。 The contact pieces 21a and 21b have insertion holes 29A formed so as to face each other across the support hole 12 formed in the support 10 when the support 10 is attached to the antenna mounting member 20. 29B are provided.
 また、各挿通孔29A、29Bの内周面には、ボルト体30の雄ネジ部30aに対応する雌ネジ部29a、29bが形成されている。
 更に、一対の当付片21a、21bには、挿通孔29A、29Bよりも先端側に向けて突出するように形成された、全体略四角形上に形成された係止突片26A、26Bが、当付片21a、21bの先端部と重合するように一体的に備えられている。
In addition, female screw portions 29a and 29b corresponding to the male screw portion 30a of the bolt body 30 are formed on the inner peripheral surfaces of the insertion holes 29A and 29B.
Further, the pair of contact pieces 21a and 21b are provided with locking protrusions 26A and 26B formed on a substantially square shape, which are formed so as to protrude toward the tip side from the insertion holes 29A and 29B. The contact pieces 21a and 21b are integrally provided so as to overlap with the tip portions of the contact pieces 21a and 21b.
 なお、本実施形態では、係止突片26A、26Bは当付片21a、21bの両方に備えた例を示したが、少なくとも配設位置制限手段16が備えられた端面に対応する側の当付片に備えさせればよい。 In the present embodiment, the locking protrusions 26A and 26B are provided on both of the contact pieces 21a and 21b. However, at least the contact on the side corresponding to the end surface provided with the arrangement position limiting means 16 is provided. What is necessary is just to make it provide with a piece.
 アンテナ取付部材20の取付面22について更に詳しく説明する。
 図1及び図3A-3Dに良く示されているように、本体21の取付面22には、取付面22の略中央部を前面側に折り返すように凹ませた凹部が形成されている。
The mounting surface 22 of the antenna mounting member 20 will be described in more detail.
As well shown in FIGS. 1 and 3A-3D, the mounting surface 22 of the main body 21 is formed with a recess that is recessed so that the substantially central portion of the mounting surface 22 is folded back to the front side.
 この凹部は、図1に示されている、取付対象物の一つである、アンテナマスト5に代表される支柱に当て付けて取り付けるためのアンテナマスト当接部24である。
 そして、このアンテナマスト当接部24の両側にはネジ孔25が形成されており、このネジ孔25に、アンテナマスト5を挟持する周知の挟持金具40に備えられた締着ボルト45を緊締することによって、このアンテナ取付部材20はアンテナマスト5やベランダ等の支柱に固着することができる(図10A参照)。
This concave portion is an antenna mast abutting portion 24 that is attached to a column represented by the antenna mast 5 and is one of the attachment objects shown in FIG.
Then, screw holes 25 are formed on both sides of the antenna mast abutting portion 24, and fastening bolts 45 provided in a well-known holding metal fitting 40 that holds the antenna mast 5 are tightened in the screw holes 25. Thus, the antenna mounting member 20 can be fixed to a support such as the antenna mast 5 or a veranda (see FIG. 10A).
 また、アンテナマスト当接部24の両側にあって、ネジ孔25が形成された平面は、このアンテナ取付部材20を、取付対象物の他の実施例である、例えば構造物等の壁面6に代表される平面状の取付面に取り付けるための当付部23である。アンテナ取付部材20の壁面6への取り付けは、当付部23を壁面に当接させた状態で、木ネジ等を当付部23に形成された取付孔27、28等の前面側から壁面6に螺着することで行われる(図10B参照)。 Further, the planes on both sides of the antenna mast abutting portion 24 where the screw holes 25 are formed have the antenna mounting member 20 mounted on a wall surface 6 such as a structure as another example of the mounting target. It is the contact part 23 for attaching to the planar mounting surface represented. The antenna mounting member 20 is attached to the wall surface 6 in a state where the contact portion 23 is in contact with the wall surface, and wood screws or the like are attached to the wall surface 6 from the front side of the mounting holes 27 and 28 formed in the contact portion 23. (See FIG. 10B).
 なお、本実施形態では、この当付部23とアンテナマスト当接部24とで、本体21に備えられた取付面22を構成している。また、少なくとも取付面22と挟持金具40とで特許請求の範囲に記載の取付手段を構成している。 In the present embodiment, the abutting portion 23 and the antenna mast contact portion 24 constitute the mounting surface 22 provided in the main body 21. Further, at least the mounting surface 22 and the holding metal fitting 40 constitute the mounting means described in the claims.
 このように構成された支持具10と、アンテナ取付具50の組み付け手順について図4から図8A-8Bを用いて説明する。
 支持具10とアンテナ取付具50の組み付けは、図4に示されているように、アンテナ取付具50の構成要素である、アンテナ取付部材20に設けられた他方(本実施形態では、図の下側)の当付片21bに備えられた挿通孔29Bの雌ネジ部29bに対して、ボルト体30の雄ネジ部30aを螺合して、ボルト体30が他方の当付片21bから垂下した状態となるように装着することから始める。この時、ボルト体30が他方の当付片21bの内側(図の上側)に突出する部分の最大寸法は、雄ネジ部30aが形成された寸法Htとなる。
A procedure for assembling the support 10 and the antenna mounting 50 configured as described above will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 8A-8B.
As shown in FIG. 4, the assembly of the support 10 and the antenna attachment 50 is performed by using the other provided on the antenna attachment member 20, which is a component of the antenna attachment 50 (in the present embodiment, the bottom of the figure). The male threaded portion 30a of the bolt body 30 is screwed into the female threaded portion 29b of the insertion hole 29B provided in the side abutting piece 21b, and the bolt body 30 is suspended from the other abutting piece 21b. Start by putting it on in a state. At this time, the maximum dimension of the portion where the bolt body 30 protrudes to the inside (upper side in the drawing) of the other abutting piece 21b is the dimension Ht in which the male screw portion 30a is formed.
 支持具10とアンテナ取付具50の組み付けについて更に詳しく説明する。アンテナ装置1を壁面6に取り付ける作業は、アンテナ取付具50の構成上、まずアンテナ取付具50を壁面6に固定してからの作業となり、アンテナ装置1をアンテナマスト5等の支柱に取り付ける場合と手順が異なる。その為、ボルト体30を、予めアンテナ取付部材20における他方の当付片21bから垂下した状態となるように装着しておいて、この状態のアンテナ取付具50に対して支持具10を装着できれば、支持具10の装着作業が簡単になる。 The assembly of the support 10 and the antenna attachment 50 will be described in more detail. The operation of attaching the antenna device 1 to the wall surface 6 is performed after the antenna attachment device 50 is first fixed to the wall surface 6 due to the configuration of the antenna attachment device 50, and when the antenna device 1 is attached to a support such as the antenna mast 5 or the like. The procedure is different. Therefore, if the bolt body 30 is mounted in advance so as to be suspended from the other abutting piece 21b of the antenna mounting member 20, and the support 10 can be mounted on the antenna mounting 50 in this state. The mounting work of the support tool 10 is simplified.
 その為、支持具10の下方位置には、図4に示されているように、挿入口18aから貫通孔15Cに至る切欠部18が形成されており、支持具10をアンテナ取付具50に装着するに当たって、アンテナ取付部材20に垂下するように装着された状態のボルト体30の雄ネジ部30aが、切欠部18において遊挿自在となるから、ボルト体30の雄ネジ部30aの存在があっても、支持具10とアンテナ取付具50との装着を邪魔することがない。 Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, a cutout portion 18 extending from the insertion port 18 a to the through hole 15 </ b> C is formed at the lower position of the support tool 10, and the support tool 10 is attached to the antenna mounting tool 50. In doing so, the male threaded portion 30a of the bolt body 30 that is mounted so as to hang down from the antenna mounting member 20 can be freely inserted into the notch 18, so that the male threaded portion 30a of the bolt body 30 is present. However, the mounting of the support 10 and the antenna attachment 50 is not disturbed.
 つまり、支持具10を図の矢印F方向に移動させるだけで、ボルト体30が垂下した状態で装着されたアンテナ取付部材20の当付片21a、21bに対して、支持具10の端面11a、11bを挟み込むようにして摺動接触させつつ装着することができるので、例えば、支持具10をアンテナ取付部材20に装着した状態で、アンテナ装置1を保持しつつ、ボルト体30をアンテナ取付部材の当付片21bに設けられた挿通孔29Bの雌ネジ部29bに対して螺合するといった一連の手間を削減することができる。 In other words, the end surface 11a of the support 10 with respect to the contact pieces 21a and 21b of the antenna mounting member 20 mounted in a state where the bolt body 30 is suspended only by moving the support 10 in the direction of arrow F in the figure. 11b can be mounted while being slidably contacted, so that, for example, in a state where the support 10 is mounted on the antenna mounting member 20, the bolt body 30 is held by the antenna mounting member while holding the antenna device 1. A series of troubles such as screwing into the female screw portion 29b of the insertion hole 29B provided in the contact piece 21b can be reduced.
 一方、アンテナ装置1をアンテナマスト5のような支柱に取り付ける場合は、アンテナマスト5に取り付ける前に、支持具10とアンテナ取付部材20(詳しくは、アンテナ取付具50)を装着するのであるが、この時、支持体11の表面11cには、アンテナ取付具50に締着状に装着された、挟持金具40の締着ボルト45の自由端部45aを挿抜自在に収納する収納穴11dが形成されているので、支持具10をアンテナ取付具50に装着するに当たって、締着ボルト45の存在が邪魔になることが無い。この構成によると、支持具10をアンテナ取付具50に装着した状態で、締着ボルト45の自由端部45aが収納穴11dに収納されるため、アンテナ取付具50が支持具10から後方側に突出する寸法(更に言えば、アンテナ装置1と合わせた奥行き寸法)を小さくできる。また、製品出荷時に使用する梱包材を小さくすることができるなど、コスト削減が可能となる。 On the other hand, when the antenna device 1 is attached to a support such as the antenna mast 5, the support 10 and the antenna attachment member 20 (specifically, the antenna attachment 50) are attached before being attached to the antenna mast 5. At this time, a storage hole 11d is formed in the surface 11c of the support 11 so that the free end 45a of the fastening bolt 45 of the clamping bracket 40, which is fastened to the antenna attachment 50, can be inserted and removed. Therefore, the presence of the fastening bolt 45 does not get in the way when the support tool 10 is mounted on the antenna mounting tool 50. According to this configuration, since the free end 45a of the fastening bolt 45 is stored in the storage hole 11d in a state where the support 10 is mounted on the antenna mounting 50, the antenna mounting 50 is moved rearward from the support 10. The projecting dimension (more specifically, the depth dimension combined with the antenna device 1) can be reduced. Further, the cost can be reduced, for example, by reducing the packing material used at the time of product shipment.
 この時の支持具10とアンテナ取付具50との装着の状態について、図6Bを用いて詳しく説明する。
 なお、図を簡単にするため、図6Bにはアンテナ取付具50の存在を示すボルト体30だけを表示した。
The mounting state of the support tool 10 and the antenna mounting tool 50 at this time will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 6B.
In order to simplify the drawing, only the bolt body 30 indicating the presence of the antenna attachment 50 is shown in FIG. 6B.
 図6Bに示されているように、支持具10を、図に示したボルト体30に対して矢印の(1)方向に移動させるようにして装着すると、アンテナ取付部材20の他方の当付片21bに垂下した状態に装着されたボルト体30の雄ネジ部30bは、切欠部18の存在によって、図6Bの左右方向に遊挿自在に装着されることがわかる。 As shown in FIG. 6B, when the support 10 is mounted on the bolt body 30 shown in the drawing so as to be moved in the direction of the arrow (1), the other contact piece of the antenna mounting member 20 is attached. It can be seen that the male threaded portion 30b of the bolt body 30 mounted in a state of depending on 21b is mounted so as to be freely inserted in the left-right direction of FIG. 6B due to the presence of the notch portion 18.
 つまり、支持具10(即ち、アンテナ装置1)は、アンテナ取付具50に対して前後方向(図6Bの左右方向)にスライド自在に装着される。
 一方、スライド孔13の下側支持孔部12C部分に相当するスライド孔13Cの間隙の幅寸法(内径寸法)W2が、ボルト体30の雄ネジ部30aの外径寸法Wtと同じ寸法、若しくは、僅かに短い寸法となるように形成されている。
That is, the support 10 (that is, the antenna device 1) is slidably attached to the antenna attachment 50 in the front-rear direction (left-right direction in FIG. 6B).
On the other hand, the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) W2 of the gap of the slide hole 13C corresponding to the lower support hole 12C portion of the slide hole 13 is the same as the outer diameter dimension Wt of the male thread part 30a of the bolt body 30, or It is formed to have a slightly shorter dimension.
 このため、支持具10を図に示したボルト体30に対して矢印の(2)方向に移動させるようにしても、スライド孔13Cは、ボルト体30の雄ネジ部30bの浸入を阻止することがわかる。 For this reason, even if the support tool 10 is moved in the direction of the arrow (2) with respect to the bolt body 30 shown in the drawing, the slide hole 13C prevents the male screw portion 30b of the bolt body 30 from entering. I understand.
 つまり、ボルト体30がアンテナ取付部材20に垂下した状態では、支持具10(延いては、アンテナ装置1)は、アンテナ取付部材20に対して、スライド孔13Cに沿うような、左右方向(図6Bの上下方向)へのスライドが制限されるように構成されている。 That is, in a state where the bolt body 30 hangs down from the antenna mounting member 20, the support 10 (and thus the antenna device 1) moves in the left-right direction along the slide hole 13 </ b> C with respect to the antenna mounting member 20 (see FIG. 6B in the vertical direction) is limited.
 このように、支持具10をアンテナ取付具50に対して装着した状態が図5Aに示されている。
 既に詳述したように、本実施形態においては、切欠部18と、支持具10に形成された支持孔12部分を構成する3つの孔(スライド孔13、連通孔14、貫通孔15)の内、貫通孔15だけが、ボルト体30の雄ネジ部30aの外径寸法Wtより僅かに大きい内径寸法W1で形成されている。
Thus, the state which mounted | wore the antenna fixture 50 with the support tool 10 is shown by FIG. 5A.
As already described in detail, in the present embodiment, the notch 18 and the three holes (slide hole 13, communication hole 14, and through hole 15) constituting the support hole 12 portion formed in the support 10 are included. Only the through hole 15 is formed with an inner diameter dimension W1 slightly larger than the outer diameter dimension Wt of the male thread portion 30a of the bolt body 30.
 よって本実施形態では、図5Aで示された装着状態から、図5Bで示されたように、垂下された状態にあるボルト体30を、一方の当付片21aに供えられた挿通孔29Aに螺合するためには、他方の当付片21bに備えられた挿通孔29Bの軸線と、貫通孔15の軸線と、一方の当付片21aに備えられた挿通孔29Aの軸線と、を略一致させた時だけ可能となる構成となっている。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, the bolt body 30 that is in a suspended state as shown in FIG. 5B from the mounting state shown in FIG. 5A is inserted into the insertion hole 29A provided in one abutting piece 21a. For screwing, the axis of the insertion hole 29B provided in the other abutting piece 21b, the axis of the through hole 15, and the axis of the insertion hole 29A provided in the one abutting piece 21a are approximately. This is possible only when they are matched.
 なお、軸線を略一致させる方法として、支持具10をアンテナ取付部材20に取り付ける際に、ボルト体30の雄ネジ部30aが下側支持孔部12C部分における貫通孔15Cの内周面に当接させるように装着することで実現できる。 As a method for making the axes substantially coincide with each other, when the support 10 is attached to the antenna attachment member 20, the male screw portion 30a of the bolt body 30 contacts the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 15C in the lower support hole portion 12C. This can be achieved by attaching the device as shown.
 ところで、本実施形態のボルト体30は、挿通孔29Bの内径に比べボルト30の軸部30bの外径が細径となる半ネジタイプのため、垂下した状態にあるボルト30は、図5Aにおいて破線で示されたように、挿通孔29Bの孔内で大きく傾動可能な状態に装着される。 By the way, since the bolt body 30 of this embodiment is a half screw type in which the outer diameter of the shaft portion 30b of the bolt 30 is smaller than the inner diameter of the insertion hole 29B, the bolt 30 in a suspended state is shown in FIG. As indicated by the broken line, the lens is mounted in a state in which it can be largely tilted within the hole of the insertion hole 29B.
 そこで、本実施形態では、アンテナ取付部材20の当付片21a、21bに形成された挿通孔29A、29Bの軸線と、支持具20に形成された貫通孔15の軸線を略一致させた状態で、ボルト体30を上方に持ち上げようとしたときに、ボルト体30が傾くことのないよう、誘導部34が設けられている。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, the axial lines of the insertion holes 29A and 29B formed in the contact pieces 21a and 21b of the antenna mounting member 20 and the axial lines of the through holes 15 formed in the support tool 20 are substantially aligned. The guide portion 34 is provided so that the bolt body 30 does not tilt when the bolt body 30 is lifted upward.
 つまり、本実施形態では、ボルト体30の先端が下側支持孔部12C部分における連通孔14Bの下側開口部(言い換えれば、切欠部18の上側内壁)に当接するなどして、ボルト体30の正常な組み付けを妨げることが無いよう、連通孔14Bにおける第2中間位置側に、誘導部34が設けられている。 That is, in the present embodiment, the bolt body 30 is brought into contact with the lower opening of the communication hole 14B in the lower support hole 12C (in other words, the upper inner wall of the notch 18), etc. The guide portion 34 is provided on the second intermediate position side of the communication hole 14B so as not to hinder normal assembly.
 既述したように、誘導部34の形成寸法は、誘導部34を構成する平面34bがなす空間の間隙の幅寸法が、切欠部18の間隙の幅寸法と同じ寸法W1である。
 また、誘導部34を除く連通孔14Bの間隙の幅寸法は、ボルト体30の軸部30bの外径寸法Wsより大きく、且つ、ボルト体30の雄ネジ部30aの外径寸法Wtと略同じか、若しくは、短い寸法W2となるように形成されている。
As described above, the formation dimension of the guide part 34 is the same as the width W1 of the gap in the space formed by the flat surface 34b constituting the guide part 34 as the width of the gap in the notch part 18.
Further, the width dimension of the communication hole 14B excluding the guide part 34 is larger than the outer diameter dimension Ws of the shaft part 30b of the bolt body 30, and is substantially the same as the outer diameter dimension Wt of the male thread part 30a of the bolt body 30. Alternatively, it is formed to have a short dimension W2.
 また、誘導部34の段差34aが、第2中間位置から第1中間位置に向かうに従って、中間支持孔部12B部分における貫通孔15Bに収束するように傾斜が付けられるように形成されている。 Further, the step 34a of the guide part 34 is formed so as to be inclined so as to converge to the through hole 15B in the intermediate support hole part 12B as it goes from the second intermediate position to the first intermediate position.
 従って、誘導部34は、平面34aがなす空間まではボルト体30の雄ネジ部30a部分を受入れるものの、段差34aが、ボルト体39の雄ネジ部39aに対して連通孔14Bへの挿入を阻止しつつ、貫通孔15Bの軸線方向への挿入を誘導する。 Accordingly, the guide portion 34 receives the male screw portion 30a portion of the bolt body 30 up to the space formed by the flat surface 34a, but the step 34a prevents insertion of the bolt body 39 into the communication hole 14B with respect to the male screw portion 39a. However, the insertion of the through hole 15B in the axial direction is guided.
 このため、ボルト体30を一方の当付片21aに形成された挿通孔29Aに螺合する際の作業を容易に行うことができる。
 この時の支持具10とアンテナ取付部材20(言い換えれば、アンテナ取付具50)との装着の状態について、図6A及び図7A-7Cを基に詳しく説明する。
For this reason, the operation | work at the time of screwing the bolt body 30 in the insertion hole 29A formed in the one contact piece 21a can be performed easily.
The mounting state of the support 10 and the antenna mounting member 20 (in other words, the antenna mounting 50) at this time will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 6A and 7A-7C.
 なお、この図7A-7Cにはアンテナ取付部材20に備えられた他方側の当付片21bと、当付片21bに装着されたボルト体30の存在を示したが、図6Aにはアンテナ取付具50の存在を示すボルト体30だけを表示した。 7A-7C show the presence of the other abutting piece 21b provided on the antenna attaching member 20 and the bolt body 30 attached to the abutting piece 21b. FIG. Only the bolt body 30 indicating the presence of the tool 50 is displayed.
 図7Bのように、ボルト体30がアンテナ取付部材20に備えられた他方側の当付片21bから垂下した状態から、図6A、図7A及び図7Cのように、ボルト体30を貫通孔15Bに挿入しようとして、ボルト体30が傾いた場合を考える。 As shown in FIG. 7B, from the state where the bolt body 30 hangs down from the abutting piece 21b provided on the antenna mounting member 20, the bolt body 30 is inserted into the through-hole 15B as shown in FIGS. 6A, 7A and 7C. Consider a case in which the bolt body 30 is inclined to be inserted into the bolt.
 この場合、誘導部34の平面34bがなす、間隙の幅寸法がW1である空間が、ボルト体30の雄ネジ部(外径寸法Wt)30aを受入れる。
 ところが、間隙の幅寸法がW2となるように対向配置した段差34aに雄ネジ部30aの先端部が当接して、段差34aがボルト体30の雄ネジ部30aを図7Aの矢印U方向に摺動接触させながら誘導するから、ボルト体30は正しく貫通孔15Bの軸線方向に挿入される。
In this case, a space formed by the flat surface 34b of the guide portion 34 and having a gap width dimension W1 receives the male threaded portion (outer diameter dimension Wt) 30a of the bolt body 30.
However, the tip of the male threaded portion 30a comes into contact with the stepped portion 34a arranged so that the width dimension of the gap is W2, and the stepped portion 34a slides the male threaded portion 30a of the bolt body 30 in the direction of arrow U in FIG. 7A. Since it is guided while being brought into dynamic contact, the bolt body 30 is correctly inserted in the axial direction of the through hole 15B.
 次に、ボルト体30が装着された状態について図5B及び図8A-8Bを基に説明する。
 既述したように、上側支持孔部12Aの形成範囲となる第1中間位置、すなわち、段差12abは、支持体11の一方の端面11aにおける支持孔12の開口端12aから、少なくともボルト体30の雄ネジ部30aが形成された範囲の寸法Htより大きい寸法Hsとなる位置に形成されている(図4参照)。
Next, a state where the bolt body 30 is mounted will be described with reference to FIGS. 5B and 8A-8B.
As described above, the first intermediate position that is the formation range of the upper support hole portion 12 </ b> A, that is, the step 12 ab is at least from the opening end 12 a of the support hole 12 on one end surface 11 a of the support body 11. It is formed at a position where the dimension Hs is larger than the dimension Ht in the range where the male screw portion 30a is formed (see FIG. 4).
 また、上側支持孔部12A部分を構成する3つの孔(スライド孔13A、連通孔14A、貫通孔15A)の間隙の幅寸法(内径寸法)が、全てボルト体30の雄ネジ部30aの外径寸法Wtより大きい寸法W1で形成されている。 Further, the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) of the gaps of the three holes (slide hole 13A, communication hole 14A, and through hole 15A) constituting the upper support hole part 12A are all outer diameters of the male thread part 30a of the bolt body 30. The dimension W1 is larger than the dimension Wt.
 このため、支持具10がアンテナ取付具50に対して装着が完了した(すなわち、ボルト体30の装着が完了した)状態では、図8Aに示されているように、ボルト体30の雄ネジ部30a部分は、貫通孔15Aの内部空間において遊挿状態に装着されるばかりでなく、図中におけるボルト体30Aの存在が示すように、上側支持孔部12Aを構成する連通孔14Aからスライド孔13Aに至る内部空間においても遊挿自在となるように装着される。 For this reason, in a state where the support 10 is completely attached to the antenna attachment 50 (that is, the attachment of the bolt body 30 is completed), as shown in FIG. 8A, the male thread portion of the bolt body 30 The 30a portion is not only mounted loosely in the internal space of the through hole 15A, but also as shown by the presence of the bolt body 30A in the drawing, from the communication hole 14A constituting the upper support hole portion 12A to the slide hole 13A. It is mounted so that it can be freely inserted even in the internal space leading to.
 また、中間支持孔部12B部分を構成する3つの孔(スライド孔13B、連通孔14B、貫通孔15B)の間隙の幅寸法(内径寸法)は、誘導部34における平面34aがなす空間部分(寸法W1)及び貫通孔15B(寸法W1)を除いて、ボルト体30の軸部30bの外径寸法Wsより大きく、且つ、ボルト体30の雄ネジ部30aの外径寸法Wtと略同じか、若しくは、短い寸法W2となるように形成されている。 Further, the width dimension (inner diameter dimension) of the gap between the three holes (slide hole 13B, communication hole 14B, and through hole 15B) constituting the intermediate support hole 12B is the space part (dimension) formed by the flat surface 34a in the guide part 34. W1) and the through-hole 15B (dimension W1) are larger than the outer diameter dimension Ws of the shaft part 30b of the bolt body 30 and substantially the same as the outer diameter dimension Wt of the male thread part 30a of the bolt body 30, or , Formed to have a short dimension W2.
 このため、支持具10がアンテナ取付具50に対して装着が完了した状態では、図8Bに示されているように、ボルト体30の軸部30b部分は、貫通孔15Bの内部空間において遊挿状態に装着されるばかりでなく、図中におけるボルト体30Aの存在が示すように、中間支持孔部12Bを構成する連通孔14Bからスライド孔13Aに至る内部空間においても遊挿自在となるように装着される。 For this reason, in a state where the support 10 is completely attached to the antenna fixture 50, as shown in FIG. 8B, the shaft portion 30b portion of the bolt body 30 is loosely inserted in the internal space of the through hole 15B. As shown by the presence of the bolt body 30A in the drawing, it can be freely inserted in the internal space from the communication hole 14B constituting the intermediate support hole 12B to the slide hole 13A. Installed.
 また、下側支持孔部12C部分を構成する3つの孔(スライド孔13C、連通孔14C、貫通孔15C)の間隙の幅寸法(内径寸法)の内、切欠部18を構成する連通孔14C及び貫通孔15Cを除くスライド孔13Cだけが、ボルト体30の軸部30bの外径寸法Wsより大きく、且つ、ボルト体30の雄ネジ部30aの外径寸法Wtと略同じか、若しくは、短い寸法W2となるように形成されている。 Of the three holes (slide hole 13C, communication hole 14C, and through hole 15C) constituting the lower support hole 12C, the communication hole 14C constituting the notch 18 and the width of the gap (inner diameter) Only the slide hole 13C excluding the through hole 15C is larger than the outer diameter dimension Ws of the shaft part 30b of the bolt body 30, and is substantially the same as or shorter than the outer diameter dimension Wt of the male thread part 30a of the bolt body 30. It is formed to be W2.
 このため、支持具10がアンテナ取付具50に対して装着が完了した状態では、図6Cにおけるボルト体30Aが示すように、ボルト体30の軸部30b部分は、下側支持孔部12Cを構成するスライド孔13Cの内部空間において遊挿自在となるように装着される。 For this reason, in the state in which the support 10 is completely attached to the antenna fixture 50, as shown by the bolt body 30A in FIG. 6C, the shaft portion 30b portion of the bolt body 30 constitutes the lower support hole portion 12C. It is mounted so that it can be freely inserted in the internal space of the slide hole 13C.
 つまり、本実施形態では、支持具10(延いては、アンテナ装置1)を、アンテナ取付具50に対して装着が完了した状態(すなわち、ボルト体30が緊締されていない状態で螺合された支持具とアンテナ取付具50との装着状態。以下、この装着状態を第1装着状態と記載する。)において、誘導部34の存在があっても、誘導部34はボルト体30の軸部30bに対して貫通孔15Bの軸線に直交する方向への挿通を自在とする幅寸法W2の間隙を有する。 In other words, in the present embodiment, the support 10 (and thus the antenna device 1) is screwed in a state where the mounting to the antenna mounting 50 is completed (that is, the bolt body 30 is not tightened). In the mounting state of the support and the antenna attachment 50. Hereinafter, this mounting state is referred to as a first mounting state.) Even if the guiding portion 34 is present, the guiding portion 34 is the shaft portion 30b of the bolt body 30. On the other hand, there is a gap having a width W2 that allows insertion in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the through hole 15B.
 このため、支持具10(延いては、アンテナ装置1)はアンテナ取付具50に対して、支持孔12に沿わせながら、図6Aの矢印の(3)方向、(4)方向へ自在にスライド可能となる。 Therefore, the support 10 (and thus the antenna device 1) slides freely in the directions (3) and (4) indicated by arrows in FIG. 6A while being along the support hole 12 with respect to the antenna fixture 50. It becomes possible.
 よって、支持具10の回動の回転軸であるボルト体30の位置を、支持孔12の形成範囲内の何れの位置に移動させることができ、アンテナ装置の方向調整が任意の位置でできるようになる。 Therefore, the position of the bolt body 30 that is the rotational axis of rotation of the support tool 10 can be moved to any position within the formation range of the support hole 12, and the antenna device can be adjusted in an arbitrary position. become.
 ここで、図9A-9B乃至図11A-11Bを基に、支持具10(延いては、アンテナ装置1)とアンテナ取付具50を装着した状態における、アンテナ取付部材20と配設位置制限手段16A・16Bとの関係について詳しく説明する。 Here, based on FIGS. 9A-9B to 11A-11B, the antenna mounting member 20 and the arrangement position restricting means 16A in a state where the support 10 (and hence the antenna device 1) and the antenna mounting 50 are mounted. -The relationship with 16B will be described in detail.
 なお、以下の説明では、アンテナ取付部材20と配設位置制限手段16との関係の説明を簡単にするため、一方の端面11a側に形成された配設位置制限手段16Aの例を用いて説明し、他方の端面11b側については同様な構成であるため説明を省略する。 In the following description, in order to simplify the description of the relationship between the antenna mounting member 20 and the arrangement position restriction means 16, an example of the arrangement position restriction means 16A formed on the one end face 11a side will be described. And since the other end surface 11b side is the same structure, description is abbreviate | omitted.
 既述したように、支持具10とアンテナ取付具50の取り付け操作は、アンテナ取付部材20に突設されている他方の当付片21bに備えられた挿通孔29Bの軸線(言い換えれば、当付片21に垂下した状態に装着されたボルト体30の軸線)と、貫通孔15の軸線と、一方の当付片21aに備えられた挿通孔29Aの軸線と、を略一致させた時だけ行なうことができる。 As described above, the attachment operation of the support 10 and the antenna attachment 50 is performed by the axis of the insertion hole 29B provided on the other attachment piece 21b protruding from the antenna attachment member 20 (in other words, the attachment attachment). This is performed only when the axial line of the bolt body 30 attached to the piece 21, the axial line of the through-hole 15, and the axial line of the insertion hole 29 </ b> A provided in the one abutting piece 21 a are substantially matched. be able to.
 そして、その位置合わせは、ボルト体30の雄ネジ部30aを下側支持孔部12C部分の貫通孔15Cの内周面に当接させることで行なうことができる。
 更に本実施形態のアンテナ支持装置60では、支持具10がアンテナ取付具50に対して装着が完了した第1装着状態において、図9Aに示されているように、少なくとも、アンテナ取付部材20における一方の当付片21aの先端部に備えられた係止突片26Aと、支持体11の一方の端面11aに形成された配設位置制限手段16Aの構成要素である受入部16Aaとが嵌合するように構成されている。
Then, the alignment can be performed by bringing the male screw portion 30a of the bolt body 30 into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 15C of the lower support hole portion 12C.
Furthermore, in the antenna support device 60 of the present embodiment, in the first mounting state in which the support 10 has been mounted on the antenna mount 50, as shown in FIG. The engaging protrusion 26A provided at the tip of the abutting piece 21a and the receiving portion 16Aa, which is a component of the arrangement position limiting means 16A formed on the one end surface 11a of the support 11, are fitted. It is configured as follows.
 また、この第1装着状態において、他方の当付片21bに備えられた挿通孔29Bの軸線(言い換えれば、当付片21に垂下した状態に装着されたボルト体30の軸線)と、貫通孔15の軸線と、一方の当付片21aに備えられた挿通孔29Aの軸線とを一致させるように構成しておくことによって、雄ネジ部30aを貫通孔15Cの内周面に当接させる方法に加え、より正確に軸線を一致させることができ、しかも誘導部34の存在と合わせ、操作性の優れた構成となっている。 Further, in this first mounting state, the axis of the insertion hole 29B provided in the other abutting piece 21b (in other words, the axis of the bolt body 30 attached to the abutting piece 21) and the through hole A method of bringing the male screw portion 30a into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the through-hole 15C by configuring the 15 axial lines to coincide with the axial line of the insertion hole 29A provided in the one abutting piece 21a. In addition to this, the axes can be more accurately matched, and in addition to the presence of the guiding portion 34, the structure has excellent operability.
 次に、図8A、図9A及び図11Aを用いて、アンテナ取付部材20における一方の当付片21aの先端部に備えられた係止突片26Aと、配設位置制限手段16Aの構成要素である止着部16Abとの関係について説明する。 Next, referring to FIG. 8A, FIG. 9A and FIG. 11A, the locking projection piece 26A provided at the tip of one abutting piece 21a in the antenna mounting member 20 and the constituent elements of the arrangement position limiting means 16A A relationship with a certain fastening portion 16Ab will be described.
 なお、図11Aに示す変形例のアンテナ取付部材200とアンテナ取付部材20との違いは、係止突片の有無であり、アンテナ取付部材200には係止突片は具備されていない。 Note that the difference between the antenna mounting member 200 and the antenna mounting member 20 of the modification shown in FIG. 11A is the presence or absence of a locking protrusion, and the antenna mounting member 200 is not provided with a locking protrusion.
 また、図11Aに示す変形例の支持具10Aと支持具10との違いは、配設位置制限手段16の有無であり、支持具10Aには、配設位置制限手段は具備されていない。
 図11Aに示されている実施形態では、係止突片も配設位置制限手段も具備されていないから、図11Aにおいて実線で示された第1装着状態にあるアンテナ取付部材200は、支持具10Aに対して、例えば二点鎖線で示したアンテナ取付部材200´まで回動可能できる。
Further, the difference between the support tool 10A and the support tool 10 in the modification shown in FIG. 11A is the presence / absence of the placement position restriction means 16, and the support tool 10A is not provided with the placement position restriction means.
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 11A, neither the locking projection piece nor the arrangement position restricting means is provided. Therefore, the antenna mounting member 200 in the first mounting state shown by the solid line in FIG. For example, the antenna mounting member 200 'shown by a two-dot chain line can be rotated with respect to 10A.
 また、一点鎖線で示された装着状態(すなわち、スライド孔13の中間位置にボルト体を配設した時の装着状態(以下の説明では、支持具をスライド孔の中間位置に装着した状態を第2装着状態と記載する。)にあるアンテナ取付部材200Aの場合は、支持具10Aに対して図のように回動させることができる。 Further, the mounting state indicated by the one-dot chain line (that is, the mounting state when the bolt body is disposed at the intermediate position of the slide hole 13 (in the following description, the state where the support member is mounted at the intermediate position of the slide hole is the first state). 2), the antenna mounting member 200A can be rotated with respect to the support 10A as illustrated.
 ここで、この変形例のアンテナ取付部材200を、取付対象物である壁面に取り付ける場合を考えると、例えば、第2装着状態にあるアンテナ取付部材200Aの回動角度は、アンテナ装置1の側面1bの端部(言い換えれば、背面1aの両側端部)が、図11Aの6aで示した仮想の壁面位置6aに当接するまでの範囲(図11Aにおいて示された角度α=例えば45°)となる。 Here, considering the case where the antenna attachment member 200 of this modification is attached to a wall surface that is an attachment object, for example, the rotation angle of the antenna attachment member 200A in the second attachment state is the side surface 1b of the antenna device 1. 11 (in other words, both side end portions of the back surface 1a) is in a range until the virtual wall surface position 6a shown by 6a in FIG. 11A comes into contact (angle α = 45 ° shown in FIG. 11A, for example). .
 一方、第1装着状態にあるアンテナ取付部材200の回転角度は、アンテナ取付部材200が支持具10Aに当接するまでの範囲となる。
 すなわち、変形例のアンテナ支持装置によれば、支持具10A(延いては、アンテナ装置1)は、アンテナ取付部材200に対して、支持具10Aに備えられた支持孔12の何れの位置においても回動させることができるので、アンテナ装置1の方向調整には便利である。
On the other hand, the rotation angle of the antenna mounting member 200 in the first mounting state is a range until the antenna mounting member 200 contacts the support 10A.
That is, according to the antenna support device of the modified example, the support tool 10A (and thus the antenna device 1) is located at any position of the support hole 12 provided in the support tool 10A with respect to the antenna mounting member 200. Since it can be rotated, it is convenient for adjusting the direction of the antenna device 1.
 しかしながら、設置場所と電波到来方向との位置関係、若しくは、デジタル放送受信ならではの特性等によって、回動角度(すなわち、アンテナ装置の方位角調整範囲)が狭い状態で制限されてしまうと、アンテナ装置1の方向調整を行うにあたり、一度の配設操作だけでは正確に方向調整することができず、更なる支持具10に対する調整操作が必要となる場合がある。 However, if the rotation angle (that is, the azimuth angle adjustment range of the antenna device) is limited in a narrow state due to the positional relationship between the installation location and the radio wave arrival direction, or characteristics unique to digital broadcast reception, the antenna device When the direction adjustment of 1 is performed, the direction cannot be accurately adjusted only by a single arrangement operation, and a further adjustment operation for the support 10 may be required.
 詳しく説明すると、地上デジタル放送の受信の場合、アンテナ装置1の方向調整は、アンテナ装置1によって受信される地上デジタル放送信号の受信レベル(C/N)が最大となる方向に調整するだけでなく、測定器等を使って放送信号の信号品質(上述したBER、MER等)などの確認を行なうのが望ましいからである。 More specifically, in the case of receiving terrestrial digital broadcasting, the direction adjustment of the antenna device 1 is not only adjusted to the direction in which the reception level (C / N) of the terrestrial digital broadcast signal received by the antenna device 1 is maximized. This is because it is desirable to check the signal quality (BER, MER, etc.) of the broadcast signal using a measuring instrument or the like.
 つまり、電波の伝播経路の環境条件などによって、例えば、受信レベルが高くても信号品質の良くない電波が到来することがあるので、アンテナ装置1の方向調整において、アンテナ装置1を、地上デジタル放送信号を送信する電波塔の方向に正確に向けることが、アンテナ装置1を正しい方向(受信レベル、BER、MERが全て良好な値が得られる方向)に向けたこととはならないことがあるからである。 In other words, depending on the environmental conditions of the propagation path of radio waves, for example, radio waves with poor signal quality may arrive even if the reception level is high. Because directing in the direction of the tower that transmits the signal may not always point the antenna device 1 in the correct direction (the direction in which the reception level, BER, and MER are all good values). is there.
 その為、アンテナ支持装置は、アンテナ装置1を物理的(電波塔の方向)に正確な方位角で方向調整ができるばかりでなく、当該物理的な方位角を基準として、更に左右方向に方向調整が行なえ、電気的に正しい方向を探し出すことができるようにしておく必要性を考慮すると、アンテナ支持装置の方向調整角度はできる限り広い範囲をカバーできるのが望ましい。 Therefore, the antenna support device can not only adjust the direction of the antenna device 1 physically (in the direction of the radio tower) with an accurate azimuth angle, but also adjust the direction further in the left-right direction based on the physical azimuth angle. In view of the necessity to be able to find the correct direction electrically, it is desirable that the direction adjustment angle of the antenna support device can cover as wide a range as possible.
 そこで、本発明の実施形態に係るアンテナ支持装置60は、図9Aに示すように、支持具10に配設位置制限手段を備えさせることによって、第1装着状態では、少なくとも係止突片26Aと受入部16Aaが嵌合し、支持具10は回動できない構成となっている。 Therefore, as shown in FIG. 9A, the antenna support device 60 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes at least the locking protrusions 26A in the first mounting state by providing the support 10 with the arrangement position limiting means. The receiving portion 16Aa is fitted and the support 10 cannot be rotated.
 一方、図8Aに示されているように、第1装着状態から、支持具10を図の矢印の(3)方向から矢印の(4)方向にスライドさせ、スライド孔13の中間位置にボルト体30Aを配設した第2装着状態では、図9Aにおいて一点鎖線で示された仮想のアンテナ取付部材20Aの存在が示すように、係止突片26Aの先端と止着部16Abとが沿うように対向配置される。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8A, from the first mounting state, the support 10 is slid from the direction (3) of the arrow in the figure to the direction (4) of the arrow, and the bolt body is positioned at the intermediate position of the slide hole 13. In the second mounting state in which 30A is provided, as shown by the existence of the virtual antenna mounting member 20A indicated by the one-dot chain line in FIG. 9A, the front end of the locking protrusion 26A and the fastening portion 16Ab are aligned. Opposed.
 そこで、第1装着状態と第2装着状態では、支持具10は、アンテナ取付部材20に対して、回動させることができない構成としている。
 つまり、支持具10がアンテナ取付部材20に対して、回動角度の範囲があまり大きく取れない状態(言い換えれば、最大の回動角度の範囲で回動できるようになるまで)では、アンテナ装置1の方向調整ができない構成とする。
Therefore, in the first mounting state and the second mounting state, the support 10 cannot be rotated with respect to the antenna mounting member 20.
That is, in a state where the support 10 has a range of rotation angles that is not so large with respect to the antenna mounting member 20 (in other words, until it can be rotated within the range of the maximum rotation angle), the antenna device 1. It is assumed that the direction cannot be adjusted.
 この結果、アンテナ装置1の方向調整にかかる操作において、アンテナ装置1を物理的な方位角に正確に向けても、電気的に正しい方向に向けることができない状態となる可能性を小さくすることができ、延いてはアンテナ装置1の設置工事の時間短縮が実現できる。 As a result, in the operation for adjusting the direction of the antenna device 1, the possibility that the antenna device 1 cannot be directed in the correct direction even if the antenna device 1 is accurately directed to the physical azimuth angle can be reduced. As a result, the installation work of the antenna device 1 can be shortened.
 次に、図9B及び図10Bを用いて、係止突片26Aと、配設位置制限手段16Aの構成要素である回動部16Acとの関係について説明する。
 図9Bに示されているように、支持具10を図の矢印S方向にスライドさせ、図中の破線で示されたアンテナ取付部材20Bの位置にしたとき、具体的には、アンテナ取付部材20Bのボルト体30Bの配設位置が、スライド孔13における図の上側の終端部13Dに位置させた装着状態(以下の説明では、このスライド孔13の終端部13Dに装着した状態を第3装着状態と記載する。)では、支持具10を回動させる間、回動部16Acの空間が係止突片26Aの先端部を受け入れる。
Next, with reference to FIG. 9B and FIG. 10B, the relationship between the locking protrusion 26 </ b> A and the rotation portion 16 </ b> Ac that is a component of the arrangement position limiting means 16 </ b> A will be described.
As shown in FIG. 9B, when the support tool 10 is slid in the direction of the arrow S in the figure to the position of the antenna attachment member 20B indicated by the broken line in the figure, specifically, the antenna attachment member 20B. The mounting state in which the bolt body 30B is located at the terminal portion 13D on the upper side of the figure in the slide hole 13 (in the following description, the state in which the bolt body 30B is mounted on the terminal portion 13D of the slide hole 13 is the third mounting state) In the following description, the space of the rotating portion 16Ac receives the tip end portion of the locking projection piece 26A while the support tool 10 is rotated.
 このため、第3装着状態において、支持具10はアンテナ取付部材20に対して、終端部13Dを回転軸として回動させることができる(図の下側に位置する二点鎖線で示されたアンテナ取付部材20Cも同様に装着される)。 For this reason, in the third mounting state, the support 10 can be rotated with respect to the antenna mounting member 20 about the terminal end portion 13D as the rotation axis (the antenna indicated by the two-dot chain line located on the lower side of the figure). The mounting member 20C is similarly mounted).
 つまり、本実施形態におけるアンテナ支持装置60によれば、図9Bに示されているように、第3装着状態では、スライド孔13の終端部13Dの軸線より外側(図の上側)に位置するアンテナ装置1の突出部分の寸法L1が、図11Aにおいて示されている第2装着状態における突出部分の寸法L2より短くすることができるから、支持具10の回動角度θ(図9Bにおいて示された角度θ=例えば60°)を大きくすることができる。 That is, according to the antenna support device 60 in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9B, in the third mounted state, the antenna located outside (upper side in the drawing) from the axis of the terminal end portion 13D of the slide hole 13. Since the dimension L1 of the protruding part of the device 1 can be shorter than the dimension L2 of the protruding part in the second mounting state shown in FIG. 11A, the rotation angle θ of the support 10 (shown in FIG. 9B). The angle θ = for example 60 ° can be increased.
 従って、図10Bの破線で示したアンテナ装置1B、二点鎖線で示したアンテナ装置1Cのように、壁面6等への設置であっても、アンテナ装置の方向調整範囲を大きくできるから、壁面の配設方向と電波の到来方向や到来電波の信号品質等によって生じる多様な設置条件にも対応可能となる。 Therefore, the antenna device 1B indicated by the broken line in FIG. 10B and the antenna device 1C indicated by the two-dot chain line can increase the direction adjustment range of the antenna device even when installed on the wall surface 6 or the like. It is also possible to cope with various installation conditions caused by the installation direction, the arrival direction of radio waves, the signal quality of incoming radio waves, and the like.
 また、方向調整範囲が大きいことから、無駄な調整操作を無くすことができ、アンテナ装置の設置工事の時間短縮が実現できる。つまり、本実施形態によれば、極めて利便性の良いアンテナ支持装置60を提供できる。 Also, since the direction adjustment range is large, useless adjustment operations can be eliminated, and the installation time of the antenna device can be shortened. That is, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to provide the antenna support device 60 that is extremely convenient.
 なお、本発明は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲内で、種々の態様をとることができる。
 例えば、図11Bで示したように、本発明の実施形態であるアンテナ取付部材20と、支持具10の変形例である支持具10Bとの組み合わせであっても良い。支持具10Bと支持具10との違いは配設位置制限手段の構成である。
In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, A various aspect can be taken in the range which does not deviate from the meaning of this invention.
For example, as shown in FIG. 11B, a combination of the antenna mounting member 20 that is an embodiment of the present invention and a support 10B that is a modification of the support 10 may be used. The difference between the support tool 10B and the support tool 10 is the configuration of the arrangement position limiting means.
 この異なる実施形態の支持具10Bに備えられた配設位置制限手段160Aは、図11Bに示されているように、係止突片26Aを受け入れて嵌合する受入部160Aaを有するものの、上述した配設位置制御手段16Aには具備された止着部と回動部を備えていない構成となっている。 Although the disposition position limiting means 160A provided in the support 10B of this different embodiment has a receiving portion 160Aa for receiving and fitting the locking protrusion 26A as shown in FIG. 11B, it has been described above. The arrangement position control means 16A does not include the fixing portion and the rotation portion provided.
 すなわち、この変形例の支持具10Bとアンテナ取付部材20との第1装着状態は、係止突片26Aが受入部160Aaに嵌合することで、支持具10B(延いては、アンテナ装置1)はアンテナ取付部材20に対して確りと正対し、且つ、低背な状態で固定配置できる。 That is, the first mounting state of the support 10B and the antenna mounting member 20 of this modification is that the locking protrusion 26A is fitted into the receiving portion 160Aa, so that the support 10B (and thus the antenna device 1). Can be fixedly arranged in a state of being low in profile and facing the antenna mounting member 20.
 一方、第2装着状態(図の破線で示されたアンテナ取付部材20A)及び第3装着状態(図の二点鎖線で示されたアンテナ取付部材20C)の両方の状態では、支持具10B(延いては、アンテナ装置1)はアンテナ取付部材20に対して回動自在に固着できる。 On the other hand, in both the second mounting state (antenna mounting member 20A indicated by a broken line in the figure) and the third mounting state (antenna mounting member 20C indicated by a two-dot chain line in the figure), the support 10B (extension) In this case, the antenna device 1) can be pivotally fixed to the antenna mounting member 20.
 この実施例によれば、スライド孔13における任意の位置で方向調整が可能となるので、アンテナ装置1が構造物等の壁面から突出する寸法を更に短くすることができる。
 また、上記実施形態では、支持体11の連通孔14には、段差34aを傾斜させることによって誘導部34を設けるものとしたが、図12A-12Bに示すように、この誘導部34は必ずしも形成する必要はない。
According to this embodiment, since the direction can be adjusted at an arbitrary position in the slide hole 13, the dimension of the antenna device 1 protruding from the wall surface of the structure or the like can be further shortened.
In the above embodiment, the guide hole 34 is provided in the communication hole 14 of the support 11 by inclining the step 34a. However, as shown in FIGS. 12A-12B, the guide 34 is not necessarily formed. do not have to.

Claims (3)

  1.  アンテナ装置の背面に設けられて、当該アンテナ装置を支持する支持具と、
     前記アンテナ装置の取り付け対象となる取付対象物に取付可能に構成され、前記支持具を、ボルト体を介して回動可能に支持するアンテナ取付具と、
     を備えたアンテナ支持装置において、
     前記支持具は、
     互いに平行に配置される一対の端面を有する支持体と、
     前記一対の端面に直交する方向に前記支持体を貫通する支持孔と、
     を備え、
     前記支持孔は、
     前記アンテナ装置の背面に沿って配置される長尺状のスライド孔と、該スライド孔と前記アンテナ装置の背面との間に配置される貫通孔と、該貫通孔と前記スライド孔とを連通する連通孔とにより、断面が略T字形状に形成されており、
     前記アンテナ取付具は、
     前記取付対象物に対する取付手段を備えた基体と、
     該基体の前記取付手段とは反対側に突出され、前記支持体を前記一対の端面側から挟持可能な一対の当付片と、
     からなるアンテナ取付部材を備え、
     前記一対の当付片には、前記支持体を挟持した状態で、前記ボルト体を挿通して前記支持孔に前記ボルト体を貫通させる挿通孔が設けられると共に、該挿通孔の少なくとも一方には、前記ボルト体に形成された雄ネジ部と螺合可能な雌ネジ部が形成されており、
     前記ボルト体は、
     前記一対の当付片の間隔よりも長く、先端部から所定長の範囲内に前記雌ネジ部と螺合可能な雄ネジ部を備え、しかも、当該雄ネジ部に連設される軸部の径が、当該雄ネジ部の径よりも細径となるように構成された半ネジタイプのボルトからなり、
     前記支持孔における前記貫通孔の内径は、前記ボルト体の前記雄ネジ部の外径よりも僅かに大きく、
     前記支持孔における前記スライド孔及び前記連通孔の内側に形成される間隙は、
     前記支持体の一方の端面から、少なくとも前記ボルト体の前記雄ネジ部が形成された範囲の前記所定長と略同じ若しくは僅かに大きい長さとなる第1中間位置までは、前記ボルト体の前記雄ネジ部の外径よりも僅かに大きく、
     前記第1中間位置から前記支持体の他方の端面までは、前記ボルト体の前記雄ネジ部の外径と同じか若しくは小さく、且つ、前記軸部の外径より僅かに大きい、
     ことを特徴とするアンテナ支持装置。
    A support provided on the back surface of the antenna device for supporting the antenna device;
    An antenna fixture that is configured to be attachable to an attachment object to be attached to the antenna device, and that supports the support in a rotatable manner via a bolt body;
    In an antenna support device comprising:
    The support is
    A support having a pair of end faces arranged parallel to each other;
    A support hole penetrating the support in a direction perpendicular to the pair of end faces;
    With
    The support hole is
    An elongated slide hole disposed along the back surface of the antenna device, a through hole disposed between the slide hole and the back surface of the antenna device, and the through hole and the slide hole communicate with each other. The cross section is formed in a substantially T shape by the communication hole,
    The antenna fixture is
    A base provided with attachment means for the attachment object;
    A pair of abutting pieces projecting on the opposite side of the mounting means of the base body and capable of sandwiching the support from the pair of end face sides;
    Comprising an antenna mounting member consisting of
    The pair of abutting pieces are provided with an insertion hole through which the bolt body is inserted and the bolt hole is passed through the support hole in a state where the support body is sandwiched, and at least one of the insertion holes , A female screw part that can be screwed with the male screw part formed on the bolt body is formed,
    The bolt body is
    A male screw part that is longer than a distance between the pair of contact pieces and that can be screwed into the female screw part within a predetermined length from the tip part, and further includes a shaft part that is connected to the male screw part. It consists of a half-screw type bolt that is configured so that the diameter is smaller than the diameter of the male screw part,
    The inner diameter of the through hole in the support hole is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the male screw portion of the bolt body,
    The gap formed inside the slide hole and the communication hole in the support hole,
    From one end surface of the support body to at least a first intermediate position that is substantially the same as or slightly larger than the predetermined length in a range where the male thread portion of the bolt body is formed, the male body of the bolt body Slightly larger than the outer diameter of the thread,
    From the first intermediate position to the other end surface of the support body is the same or smaller than the outer diameter of the male screw portion of the bolt body and slightly larger than the outer diameter of the shaft portion,
    An antenna support device.
  2.  前記アンテナ取付部材において、前記一対の当付片の少なくとも一方には、
     前記挿通孔よりも先端側に向けて突出するように係止突片、
     が設けられており、
     前記支持体において、前記一対の端面の少なくとも一つには、
     前記各当付片に設けられた挿通孔が前記支持具の前記貫通孔を挟んで対向するよう、前記アンテナ取付部材と前記支持具とを配置した際に、前記係止突片が挿入される凹状の受入部と、
     前記受入部の開口部から両側外方向に向かって連設され、前記ボルト体を前記支持孔及び前記一対の当付片の挿通孔に通して前記雄ネジ部を前記雌ネジ部に螺合させた状態で、前記ボルト体を前記スライド孔に沿ってスライドさせた際に、前記係止突片の先端部に当接されて、前記ボルト体を中心とする前記支持具の回動を制限する止着部と、
     当該止着部より両側外方向に配設され、前記ボルト体を前記支持孔及び前記一対の当付片の挿通孔に通して前記雄ネジ部を前記雌ネジ部に螺合させた状態で、前記ボルト体を前記スライド孔の終端部まで移動させた際に、前記ボルト体を中心とする前記支持具の回動を制限することのないよう、前記係止突片を受け入れる回動部と、
     からなる配設位置制限手段、
     が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のアンテナ支持装置。
    In the antenna mounting member, at least one of the pair of contact pieces includes
    A locking protrusion so as to protrude toward the tip side from the insertion hole,
    Is provided,
    In the support, at least one of the pair of end faces includes
    When the antenna mounting member and the support are arranged so that the insertion holes provided in the respective contact pieces face each other with the through hole of the support interposed therebetween, the locking protrusion is inserted. A concave receiving part;
    The bolted body is continuously provided from the opening of the receiving portion toward both sides, and the bolt body is passed through the insertion hole of the support hole and the pair of abutting pieces, and the male screw portion is screwed to the female screw portion. In this state, when the bolt body is slid along the slide hole, it is brought into contact with the distal end portion of the locking projection piece and restricts the rotation of the support tool around the bolt body. A fastening part;
    In the state where the bolt body is passed through the support hole and the insertion hole of the pair of abutting pieces and the male screw part is screwed to the female screw part, arranged on both sides outward from the fastening part. A rotation part that receives the locking protrusion so as not to restrict the rotation of the support tool around the bolt body when the bolt body is moved to the end of the slide hole;
    Arrangement position limiting means comprising:
    The antenna support device according to claim 1, wherein the antenna support device is provided.
  3.  前記支持具は、
     前記支持体の他方の端面から第2中間位置までの間で、当該支持体の他方の端面に形成される挿入口から、前記スライド孔及び前記連通孔を介して前記貫通孔と連通するように形成された切欠部を備え、
     該切欠部は、前記支持体の他方の端面から前記第2中間位置までの高さ方向の寸法が、前記ボルト体の前記雄ネジ部が形成された範囲の前記所定長よりも大きく、該高さ方向に直交する幅方向の寸法が、前記ボルト体の雄ネジ部の外径より大きく、
     更に、前記連通孔の内壁には、前記切欠部の幅方向の寸法と同じ寸法となって段差を形成する誘導部が形成され、
     該誘導部には、前記スライド孔側から前記貫通孔側に向けて、前記支持体の他方の端面から段差までの高さ方向の寸法が順次増大するよう、傾斜が付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載のアンテナ支持装置。
    The support is
    From the other end surface of the support to the second intermediate position, the insertion hole formed in the other end surface of the support is communicated with the through hole through the slide hole and the communication hole. With a notch formed,
    The notch has a height dimension from the other end surface of the support to the second intermediate position that is greater than the predetermined length in a range where the male thread portion of the bolt body is formed. The dimension in the width direction perpendicular to the direction is larger than the outer diameter of the male thread portion of the bolt body,
    Furthermore, a guide portion is formed on the inner wall of the communication hole to form a step with the same dimension as the width direction of the notch,
    The guide portion is inclined so that the dimension in the height direction from the other end surface of the support to the step is sequentially increased from the slide hole side to the through hole side. The antenna support device according to claim 1 or 2.
PCT/JP2012/067998 2011-07-14 2012-07-13 Antenna support device WO2013008932A1 (en)

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