JPH11341969A - Apparatus for conveying fixed quantity of filamentous seaweeds, and apparatus for loading fixed quantity - Google Patents

Apparatus for conveying fixed quantity of filamentous seaweeds, and apparatus for loading fixed quantity

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Publication number
JPH11341969A
JPH11341969A JP10150882A JP15088298A JPH11341969A JP H11341969 A JPH11341969 A JP H11341969A JP 10150882 A JP10150882 A JP 10150882A JP 15088298 A JP15088298 A JP 15088298A JP H11341969 A JPH11341969 A JP H11341969A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cylinder container
filamentous
valve
container
filamentous seaweed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP10150882A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3904331B2 (en
Inventor
Kuniyasu Okamura
邦康 岡村
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to JP15088298A priority Critical patent/JP3904331B2/en
Publication of JPH11341969A publication Critical patent/JPH11341969A/en
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Publication of JP3904331B2 publication Critical patent/JP3904331B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus for conveying a fixed quantity of filamentous seaweeds, capable of conveying the filamentous seaweeds such as Nemacystus decipiens without cutting the seaweeds and further to provide an apparatus for loading the fixed quantity, capable of loading the filamentous seaweeds. SOLUTION: A conveying means 110 for conveying a fixed quantity of filamentous seaweeds M stored in a tank 1 or a hopper 3 to a container or the like comprises a cylindrical vessels C1, C2 connected to the tank 1 or the hopper 3 through an inlet valves V1, V2, discharging pipes P1, P2 connected to the cylindrical vessels C1, C2 through discharging valves V3, V4, a decompressing means G connected to the cylindrical vessels C1, C2 through vacuum valves V5, V6, and a compressor K connected to the cylindrical vessels C1, C2 through pressurizing valves V7, V8. The filamentous seaweeds stored in the tank 1 or the hopper 3 are sucked by the cylindrical vessels C1, C2 by the vacuum in the cylindrical vessels C1, C2 caused by the decompressing means G, and the filamentous seaweeds in the cylindrical vessels C1, C2 are discharged to the container or the like through the discharging pipes P1, P2 by the pressure caused by the compressor K. As a result, the filamentous seaweeds are conveyed without cutting the seaweeds, and the seaweeds in a fixed quality are loaded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、もずく等の糸状海
藻類の定量輸送装置及び定量充填装置に係り、特に、も
ずく等の糸状海藻類を切断したり傷付けることなく定量
輸送し、または、正確に定量充填することができるよう
にしたものに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus for quantitatively transporting and quantitatively filling filamentous seaweeds such as mozuku, and more particularly to a method for quantitatively transporting filamentous seaweeds such as mozuku without cutting or damaging them. The present invention relates to a product which can be fixedly filled.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、もずく等の糸状海藻類は、海より
収穫直後に産地の一次加工工場において、輸送装置によ
り洗浄機に運ばれ、海水による洗浄、視覚による異物除
去を行い、その後、20パーセント程度の食塩と混合
し、塩蔵タンクに塩蔵される。そして、上記塩蔵された
もずく等の糸状海藻類は、充填装置により20リッター
缶に18キログラム程度ずつ計量充填し、消費地の問屋
に出荷される。問屋は必要量を脱塩及び洗浄してから、
三杯酢等によって味付けして製品とする。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, immediately after harvesting from the sea, filamentous seaweeds such as mozuku are transported to a washing machine by a transport device at a primary processing plant in a production area, where they are washed with seawater and visually removed of foreign substances. It is mixed with about percent salt and salted in a salting tank. The salted seaweed such as mozuku is weighed and charged into a 20-liter can by a filling device in an amount of about 18 kg each and shipped to a wholesaler in a consumption area. The wholesaler desalinates and cleans the required amount,
Seasoned with three glasses of vinegar, etc. to make the product.

【0003】上記一次加工工場において、もずく等の糸
状海藻類の輸送装置としては、ポンプ等の輸送手段が使
用される。また、もずく等の糸状海藻類の計量充填装置
は、計量器の秤量台の上部にノズルと計量弁を配置し、
このノズルにポンプ等の輸送手段からの配管を接続す
る。もずく等の糸状海藻類を20リッター缶に18キロ
グラム程度ずつ缶に計量充填べく、計量器の秤量台上に
載せた缶に対してノズルを介して、ポンプ等の輸送手段
から送り出されるもずく等の糸状海藻類を供給する。そ
して、缶への設定量で計量弁を閉塞操作して、計量充填
を完了する。
[0003] In the above-mentioned primary processing plant, as a device for transporting filamentous seaweed such as mozuku, transportation means such as a pump is used. In addition, the device for measuring and filling filamentous seaweeds such as Mozuku arranges a nozzle and a measuring valve on the upper part of the weighing platform of the measuring device,
A pipe from a transportation means such as a pump is connected to the nozzle. In order to measure and fill the cans of fibrous seaweeds such as mozuku into cans of about 18 kilograms in 20-liter cans, the cans placed on the weighing platform of the measuring device are sent out from transportation means such as pumps through nozzles. Supply filamentous seaweed. Then, the metering valve is closed with the set amount in the can to complete the metering and filling.

【0004】上記輸送手段のポンプは、シリンダ内をプ
ランジャー(ピストン)が往復動するプランジャーポン
プやスライドベーン型回転ポンプ、変形ネジポンプ等が
利用されている。
As the pump of the transportation means, a plunger pump in which a plunger (piston) reciprocates in a cylinder, a slide vane type rotary pump, a modified screw pump, and the like are used.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記輸送手段のポンプ
により、もずく等の糸状海藻類を輸送すると、糸状海藻
類はポンプの輸送作用時に切断される。このもずくの切
断片は、後工程の脱塩及び洗浄工程によって使用される
金網等のメッシュから排水とともに流出し、歩留りを悪
化してしまう。この切断作用を防止する方法としては、
プランジャーポンプではシリンダを大型化して低速作動
させ、回転ポンプでは輸送能力に比較してポンプを大型
化して低速運転させることも考えられる。しかし、この
方法では、輸送手段の設備費が高くなるばかりか、糸状
海藻類の切断量を充分に減少させることができないとい
う問題点を有している。
When the filamentous seaweed such as mozuku is transported by the pump of the above-mentioned transportation means, the filamentous seaweed is cut off during the transport operation of the pump. The cut pieces of the mozuku flow out together with the drainage from a mesh such as a wire mesh used in a desalting and washing step in a subsequent step, and the yield is deteriorated. As a method of preventing this cutting action,
It is conceivable that the plunger pump is operated at a low speed by increasing the size of the cylinder and the rotary pump is operated at a low speed by increasing the size of the pump compared to the transport capacity. However, this method has a problem that not only the equipment cost of the transportation means is increased, but also the cut amount of the filamentous seaweed cannot be sufficiently reduced.

【0006】更に、上記輸送手段から供給されるもずく
等の糸状海藻類を缶やコンテナ等に定量充填する充填装
置は、上記輸送手段が糸状海藻類の輸送部にポンプを使
用しているから、計量完了時に計量弁を半開したときポ
ンプ吐出側が高圧となり、閉塞操作したときポンプを破
壊するに至る。この回避対策として、インバータ等でポ
ンプの回転数を低速に切り替えたり、閉塞時にポンプを
停止する等の操作を行っている。
Further, in a filling apparatus for quantitatively filling a can or a container with a filamentous seaweed such as mozuku supplied from the transportation means, the transportation means uses a pump in a transportation part of the filamentous seaweed. When the metering valve is half-opened when the metering is completed, the pump discharge side becomes high pressure, and when the closing operation is performed, the pump is destroyed. As countermeasures against this, operations such as switching the rotation speed of the pump to a low speed with an inverter or the like, and stopping the pump when the pump is blocked are performed.

【0007】上記回避対策では、ポンプの運転制御が煩
雑になるばかりか、ポンプの起動・停止の繰り返しで、
もずくの切断作用を誘発するとともに、ポンプ寿命を短
縮させてしまう問題点を有している。尚、上記一次加工
でのもずくの切断作用は、輸送時のほか、塩蔵されたも
ずくを20リッター缶に18キログラム程度ずつ計量充
填したり、コンテナに容量充填する充填時にも発生す
る。
[0007] In the above countermeasures, not only does the operation control of the pump become complicated, but also by repeatedly starting and stopping the pump,
There is a problem that the cutting action of Mozuku is induced and the life of the pump is shortened. In addition, the cutting action of mozuku in the above-mentioned primary processing occurs not only during transportation, but also when filling and weighing salted mozuku into 20-liter cans by about 18 kilograms or filling containers by volume.

【0008】本発明は、上記の問題点に鑑みてなされた
ものであって、その目的は、糸状海藻類の切断作用を大
幅に減少させた定量輸送装置を提供することにある。
[0008] The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a quantitative transport apparatus in which the cutting action of filamentous seaweed is greatly reduced.

【0009】更に、本発明の目的は、上記定量輸送装置
において、吐出管から吐出する糸状海藻類の時間当りの
吐出量を正確に調節できる定量輸送装置を提供すること
にある。
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a quantitative transport apparatus capable of accurately adjusting the amount of filamentous seaweed discharged from a discharge pipe per hour in the above quantitative transport apparatus.

【0010】更に、本発明の目的は、上記定量輸送装置
から送り込まれる糸状海藻類の切断作用を減少させると
ともに、正確に所定重量の糸状海藻類を容器等に重量充
填する定量充填装置を提供することにある。
A further object of the present invention is to provide a quantitative filling device for reducing the cutting action of filamentous seaweed fed from the above quantitative transport device and for accurately filling a container or the like with a predetermined weight of filamentous seaweed. It is in.

【0011】更に、本発明の目的は、上記定量輸送装置
から送り込まれる糸状海藻類の切断作用を減少させると
ともに、正確に所定容積の糸状海藻類を容器等に容積充
填する定量充填装置を提供することにある。
Further, an object of the present invention is to provide a quantitative filling device for reducing the cutting action of the filamentous seaweed fed from the above quantitative transport device, and for accurately filling the container with a predetermined volume of the filamentous seaweed. It is in.

【0012】[0012]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の請求項1記載の
糸状海藻類の定量輸送装置は、タンクまたはホッパーに
貯蔵された糸状海藻類を容器等に輸送する輸送手段を備
え、上記輸送手段は、タンクまたはホッパーに吸入弁を
介して接続したシリンダ容器と、上記シリンダ容器に吐
出弁を介して接続した吐出管と、上記シリンダ容器に真
空弁を介して接続した減圧手段と、上記シリンダ容器に
加圧弁を介して接続した加圧手段とからなり、上記シリ
ンダ容器は、減圧手段によるシリンダ容器内の真空でタ
ンクまたはホッパーに貯蔵された糸状海藻類をシリンダ
容器内に吸入し、上記加圧手段によるシリンダ容器内の
加圧でシリンダ容器内の糸状海藻類を吐出管から外部容
器等へ吐出することにより輸送するものであることを特
徴とする。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for quantitatively transporting filamentous seaweed according to the first aspect of the present invention, comprising a transporting means for transporting the filamentous seaweed stored in a tank or a hopper to a container or the like. A cylinder container connected to a tank or a hopper via a suction valve, a discharge pipe connected to the cylinder container via a discharge valve, a pressure reducing means connected to the cylinder container via a vacuum valve, The cylinder container sucks the filamentous seaweed stored in the tank or the hopper into the cylinder container by the vacuum in the cylinder container by the decompression device, and pressurizes the cylinder container. The method is characterized in that the filamentous seaweed in the cylinder container is transported by discharging from the discharge pipe to an external container or the like by pressurizing the cylinder container by means.

【0013】請求項2の糸状海藻類の定量輸送装置は、
請求項1記載の糸状海藻類の定量輸送装置において、上
記輸送手段は、シリンダ容器内の加圧力と、吐出弁の開
口量との調節により、シリンダ容器内から吐出する時間
当りの糸状海藻類の吐出量を所定量に調節可能とするも
のであることを特徴とする。
[0013] The quantitative transport device for filamentous seaweeds according to claim 2 comprises:
2. The apparatus for quantitatively transporting filamentous seaweeds according to claim 1, wherein the transport means adjusts the pressure in the cylinder container and the opening amount of the discharge valve to adjust the amount of the filamentous seaweed discharged from the cylinder container per time. The discharge amount can be adjusted to a predetermined amount.

【0014】請求項3の糸状海藻類の定量充填装置は、
タンクまたはホッパーに貯蔵された糸状海藻類を輸送手
段により充填部に輸送し、容器等に充填する糸状海藻類
の定量充填装置において、上記輸送手段は、タンクまた
はホッパーに吸入弁を介して接続したシリンダ容器と、
上記シリンダ容器に吐出弁を介して接続した吐出管と、
上記シリンダ容器に真空弁を介して接続した減圧手段
と、上記シリンダ容器に加圧弁を介して接続した加圧手
段とからなり、上記シリンダ容器は、減圧手段によるシ
リンダ容器内の真空でタンクまたはホッパーに貯蔵され
た糸状海藻類をシリンダ容器内に吸入し、上記加圧手段
によるシリンダ容器内の加圧でシリンダ容器内の糸状海
藻類を吐出管から吐出するようになし、上記充填部は、
吐出管に接続される計量弁と、上記計量弁から容器に充
填される糸状海藻類の重量を計量する計量手段とからな
り、容器の充填重量が所定重量になると計量手段が計量
弁を閉口制御することを特徴とする。
[0014] According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for quantitatively filling filamentous seaweed,
Transporting the filamentous seaweed stored in the tank or the hopper to the filling section by the transporting means, and in the quantitative filling device of the filamentous seaweed to be filled in the container or the like, the transporting means is connected to the tank or the hopper via the suction valve. A cylinder container,
A discharge pipe connected to the cylinder container via a discharge valve,
A pressure reducing means connected to the cylinder container via a vacuum valve; and a pressurizing means connected to the cylinder container via a pressurizing valve. Sucking the filamentous seaweed stored in the cylinder container, and discharging the filamentous seaweed in the cylinder container from the discharge pipe by pressurizing the cylinder container by the pressurizing means, the filling unit includes:
It comprises a measuring valve connected to the discharge pipe, and measuring means for measuring the weight of the filamentous seaweed filled in the container from the measuring valve. When the filling weight of the container reaches a predetermined weight, the measuring means closes the measuring valve. It is characterized by doing.

【0015】請求項4の糸状海藻類の定量充填装置は、
タンクまたはホッパーに貯蔵された糸状海藻類を輸送手
段により充填部に輸送し、容器等に充填する糸状海藻類
の定量充填装置において、上記輸送手段は、タンクまた
はホッパーに吸入弁を介して接続したシリンダ容器と、
上記シリンダ容器に吐出弁を介して接続した吐出管と、
上記シリンダ容器に真空弁を介して接続した減圧手段
と、上記シリンダ容器に加圧弁を介して接続した加圧手
段とからなり、上記シリンダ容器は、減圧手段によるシ
リンダ容器内の真空でタンクまたはホッパーに貯蔵され
た糸状海藻類をシリンダ容器内に吸入し、上記加圧手段
によるシリンダ容器内の加圧でシリンダ容器内の糸状海
藻類を吐出管から上記充填部へ吐出するようになし、上
記充填部は、上記シリンダ容器が吸入する糸状海藻類の
1回または数回分の吐出量により、所定容量を計量充填
することを特徴とする。
The quantitative filling device for filamentous seaweeds according to claim 4 comprises:
Transporting the filamentous seaweed stored in the tank or the hopper to the filling section by the transporting means, and in the quantitative filling device of the filamentous seaweed to be filled in the container or the like, the transporting means is connected to the tank or the hopper via the suction valve. A cylinder container,
A discharge pipe connected to the cylinder container via a discharge valve,
A pressure reducing means connected to the cylinder container via a vacuum valve; and a pressurizing means connected to the cylinder container via a pressurizing valve. The filamentous seaweed stored in the cylinder container is sucked into the cylinder container, and the filamentous seaweed in the cylinder container is discharged from the discharge pipe to the filling portion by pressurizing the cylinder container by the pressurizing means. The unit is characterized in that a predetermined volume is metered and filled by a discharge amount of one or several times of the filamentous seaweed sucked by the cylinder container.

【0016】[0016]

【作用】本発明の請求項1によると、吸入弁及び吐出弁
の閉口時に真空弁を開口して減圧手段によりシリンダ容
器内を真空とした後、吸入弁を開口してタンクまたはホ
ッパーに貯蔵された糸状海藻類をシリンダ容器内に吸入
し、上記各弁の閉口時に加圧弁を開口して加圧手段から
加圧空気をシリンダ容器内に挿入して加圧状態とした
後、吐出弁を開口してシリンダ容器内の糸状海藻類を吐
出管に加圧吐出する。これにより、タンクまたはホッパ
ー内のもくず等の糸状海藻類を切断させることなく、充
分離れた場所へ定量輸送できる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, when the suction valve and the discharge valve are closed, the vacuum valve is opened and the inside of the cylinder container is evacuated by the decompression means, and then the suction valve is opened and stored in the tank or hopper. The suctioned filamentous seaweed is sucked into the cylinder container, and when the above valves are closed, the pressurizing valve is opened, pressurized air is inserted into the cylinder container from the pressurizing means into a pressurized state, and then the discharge valve is opened. Then, the filamentous seaweed in the cylinder container is discharged under pressure to the discharge pipe. As a result, it is possible to quantitatively transport the filamentous seaweed, such as litter, in the tank or the hopper to a sufficiently distant place without cutting.

【0017】請求項2によると、シリンダ容器内の加圧
力と吐出弁の開口量との調節により、シリンダ容器内か
ら加圧吐出する糸状海藻類の時間当りの吐出量が正確に
調節される。しかして、輸送手段からたとえば遠く離れ
た工場内に配置した処理装置等に対して、所定量のもず
く等の糸状海藻類を切断させることなく正確に輸送でき
る。
According to the second aspect, by adjusting the pressing force in the cylinder container and the opening amount of the discharge valve, the discharge amount per hour of the filamentous seaweed pressurized and discharged from the cylinder container can be accurately adjusted. Thus, it is possible to accurately transport a predetermined amount of filamentous seaweed such as mozuku to a processing device or the like disposed in a factory far away from the transportation means, for example.

【0018】請求項3によると、上記輸送手段により糸
状海藻類は充填部に送り込まれる。充填部では吐出管か
ら送られる糸状海藻類を計量手段に載せた缶等に充填
し、計量弁を介して所定重量だけ充填したところで停止
させる。これにより、一定重量の糸状海藻類を切断させ
ることなく缶等に正確に充填できる。また、従来のポン
プとは異なり、輸送手段ではシリンダ容器内に一定加圧
をかけた状態にしておいて計量弁を開閉操作することが
できるから、弁の開閉に伴う輸送手段の制御が不要であ
る。
According to the third aspect, the filamentous seaweed is sent to the filling section by the transportation means. In the filling section, the filamentous seaweed sent from the discharge pipe is filled in a can or the like placed on the measuring means, and stopped when a predetermined weight is filled through the measuring valve. Thereby, cans and the like can be accurately filled into cans without cutting a certain weight of filamentous seaweed. Also, unlike conventional pumps, in the transportation means, the metering valve can be opened and closed with a constant pressurized state in the cylinder container, so that there is no need to control the transportation means associated with opening and closing the valve. is there.

【0019】請求項4によると、上記輸送手段により糸
状海藻類は充填部に送り込まれる。シリンダ容器内に1
回の吸入により吸引される糸状海藻類を設定し、この吸
引・吐出作用を所定回数繰り返すことで、吐出する糸状
海藻類の供給量を定量にできる。従って、定量充填装置
に糸状海藻類を切断することなく、所定量の糸状海藻類
を容器等に正確に充填できる。
According to the fourth aspect, the filamentous seaweed is sent to the filling section by the transport means. 1 in cylinder container
By setting the filamentous seaweed to be sucked by each inhalation and repeating the suction / discharge action a predetermined number of times, the supply amount of the filamentous seaweed to be discharged can be quantified. Therefore, a predetermined amount of the filamentous seaweed can be accurately filled in a container or the like without cutting the filamentous seaweed into the quantitative filling device.

【0020】[0020]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、図1〜図9を参照して本発
明に係る糸状海藻類の定量輸送装置及び定量充填装置を
説明する。まず、図6を参照して上記糸状海藻類の定量
輸送装置100及びこれを使用した定量充填装置200
又は300の工場設置例について説明する。もずく等の
糸状海藻類Mは、海水による洗浄、視覚による異物除去
後、20パーセント程度の食塩と混合し、これをタンク
1またはホッパー3に貯蔵しておく。そして、これを、
コンテナ等の容器に充填し、または缶に充填して出荷す
る。このため、処理装置の構成及び流れとしては、ロー
ラコンベア50により原料もずく等の糸状海藻類Mを計
量器51へ搬入させ、ここから原料タンク52に一時的
に貯める。続いて、もくず等の糸状海藻類Mは、海水と
ともに一次洗浄機53に送り込む。この後、目視選別機
54からアジャストタンク55に送り込まれる。このア
ジャストタンク55から塩と混合する混合機57に糸状
海藻類Mを送り込んだ後、タンク1に貯められる。この
原料タンク52から一次洗浄機53に送り込む部分及び
アジャストタンク55から混合機57に糸状海藻類Mを
送り込む部分に、本発明の定量輸送装置100が適用さ
れる。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a quantitative transport device and a quantitative filling device for filamentous seaweeds according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. First, referring to FIG. 6, a quantitative transport apparatus 100 for the filamentous seaweed and a quantitative filling apparatus 200 using the same.
Or 300 factory installation examples will be described. Filamentous seaweed M such as mozuku is washed with seawater and visually removed of foreign matter, mixed with about 20% of salt, and stored in tank 1 or hopper 3. And this
Fill in containers such as containers or fill in cans before shipping. For this reason, as a configuration and a flow of the processing apparatus, the thread-like seaweed M such as raw material is carried into the measuring device 51 by the roller conveyor 50, and is temporarily stored in the raw material tank 52 therefrom. Subsequently, the filamentous seaweeds M such as debris are sent to the primary washing machine 53 together with the seawater. Thereafter, it is sent from the visual sorter 54 to the adjustment tank 55. After the filamentous seaweeds M are fed from the adjustment tank 55 to the mixer 57 for mixing with the salt, they are stored in the tank 1. The quantitative transport device 100 of the present invention is applied to a portion where the raw material tank 52 is sent to the primary washing machine 53 and a portion where the filamentous seaweed M is sent from the adjust tank 55 to the mixer 57.

【0021】また、タンク1に貯められた糸状海藻類M
はコンテナ40等の容器等に送り込んだり、缶30に送
り込まれて計量され。一定量充填されて、出荷される。
このタンク1からコンテナ40等の容器等または缶30
に送り込む部分に定量充填装置200又は300が適用
される。
Further, the filamentous seaweed M stored in the tank 1
Is sent to a container such as the container 40 or the like and sent to the can 30 to be measured. A certain amount is filled and shipped.
From this tank 1 to a container such as a container 40 or a can 30
The fixed quantity filling device 200 or 300 is applied to a portion to be fed into the container.

【0022】図1,図2は、上記定量輸送装置100の
構成を示している。もずく等の糸状海藻類Mは、海水に
よる洗浄、視覚による異物除去後、20パーセント程度
の食塩と混合し、これをタンク1またはホッパー3に貯
蔵されている。上記もずく等の糸状海藻類Mの定量輸送
装置100は、糸状海藻類Mをタンク1またはホッパー
3から洗浄装置等へ、または、タンク1またはホッパー
3から充填部へ一定量ずつ送り出す輸送手段110を主
要構成とする。先ず、上記定量輸送装置100における
輸送手段110の実施形態から説明する。上記輸送手段
110の外観構成は、図7,8に示すようになってい
る。移動台車112上には、2つのシリンダ容器C1,
C2を垂直姿勢に保持しており、このシリンダ容器C
1,C2には、上部に吸入弁V1,V2が配置され、ま
た下部に吐出弁V3,V4が配置される。また、減圧手
段Gとしての真空ポンプPoとこれを駆動するモータ1
15とを備え、分離器TPの容器10を備えている。
FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 show the configuration of the quantitative transport device 100. Filamentous seaweed M such as mozuku is washed with seawater and visually removed of foreign matter, mixed with about 20% of salt, and stored in tank 1 or hopper 3. The quantitative transport apparatus 100 for the filamentous seaweed M such as the above-described mozuku includes a transport unit 110 for sending the filamentous seaweed M from the tank 1 or the hopper 3 to a washing device or the like, or from the tank 1 or the hopper 3 to the filling unit by a fixed amount. Main configuration. First, an embodiment of the transportation means 110 in the quantitative transportation device 100 will be described. The external configuration of the transportation means 110 is as shown in FIGS. On the moving carriage 112, two cylinder containers C1,
C2 is held in a vertical position.
At 1, C2, suction valves V1, V2 are arranged at the upper part, and discharge valves V3, V4 are arranged at the lower part. Further, a vacuum pump Po as a pressure reducing means G and a motor 1 for driving the same are provided.
15 and the container 10 of the separator TP.

【0023】上記輸送手段110は、タンク1またはホ
ッパー3に各々吸入弁V1,V2を介して接続した2つ
のシリンダ容器C1,C2と、上記2つのシリンダ容器
C1,C2に各々吐出弁V3,V4を介して接続した吐
出管P1,P2と、上記2つのシリンダ容器C1,C2
に各々真空弁V5,V6と分離器TP,遮断弁Vsを介
して接続した減圧手段Gと、上記2つのシリンダ容器C
1,C2に各々加圧弁V7,V8を介して接続した加圧
手段Kとからなる。
The transport means 110 includes two cylinder containers C1 and C2 connected to the tank 1 or the hopper 3 via suction valves V1 and V2, respectively, and discharge valves V3 and V4 to the two cylinder containers C1 and C2, respectively. Discharge pipes P1 and P2 connected through the first and second cylinder containers C1 and C2
And decompression means G connected to each other via vacuum valves V5 and V6, a separator TP, and a shutoff valve Vs, and the two cylinder containers C
1 and C2, and pressurizing means K connected via pressurizing valves V7 and V8, respectively.

【0024】上記減圧手段Gとしては、適宜容量の真空
ポンプ等が使用される。また、加圧手段Kとしては、圧
縮機又は圧縮空気等が使用される。そして、2つのシリ
ンダ容器C1,C2は、内部の減圧又は加圧により、も
ずくMを吸入及び吐出する容器である。上記2つのシリ
ンダ容器C1,C2内の上下に配置したHiレベルセン
サS1及びLoレベルセンサS2は、シリンダ容器C
1,C2に出入りするもずくMの上限位置(Hi)と、
下限位置(Lo)とを検出して切換弁(V1,V2及び
V5,V6)を切換える機能を持ち、上下レベルセンサ
S1、S2間の容量(通常は0.1立法メートル程度の
容積)により1回当りの吐出容量が決定される。
As the pressure reducing means G, a vacuum pump or the like having an appropriate capacity is used. As the pressurizing means K, a compressor or compressed air is used. The two cylinder containers C1 and C2 are containers that suck and discharge Mozuku M by reducing or increasing the pressure inside. The Hi level sensor S1 and the Lo level sensor S2 disposed above and below the two cylinder containers C1 and C2
1, the upper limit position (Hi) of Mozuku M going in and out of C2,
It has a function of detecting the lower limit position (Lo) and switching the switching valves (V1, V2 and V5, V6), and has a function of changing the capacity between the upper and lower level sensors S1 and S2 (normally a capacity of about 0.1 cubic meter). The discharge capacity per operation is determined.

【0025】上記分離器TPは、上記減圧手段Gの真空
ポンプPoに吸入する空気Eに混入するもずくMを分離
する機能を持っている。上記分離器TPは、図2に示す
ように、容器10内の底部にブロー弁BVを繋ぎ、上部
には真空弁V5,V6と、遮断弁Vsが繋がれている。
この遮断弁Vsは真空ポンプPoに接続され、真空ポン
プPoは水道水の給水電磁弁EVと排水管HPに接続さ
れている。容器10内には、これに混入するもずくMの
レベルセンサS3を備えており、このレベルセンサS3
のON動作により又は一定時間毎に分離器TPを起動さ
せる。
The separator TP has a function of separating mozuku M mixed into the air E sucked into the vacuum pump Po of the pressure reducing means G. As shown in FIG. 2, the separator TP has a blow valve BV connected to the bottom in the vessel 10, and vacuum valves V5, V6 and a shutoff valve Vs connected to the upper part.
This shutoff valve Vs is connected to a vacuum pump Po, and the vacuum pump Po is connected to a tap water supply solenoid valve EV and a drain pipe HP. The container 10 is provided with a level sensor S3 for Mozuku M mixed therein.
The separator TP is activated by the ON operation of or at regular intervals.

【0026】上記構成からなる輸送手段110の2つの
シリンダ容器は、図2,図3に示すように、相反する交
互運転により連続吐出作用を行なう。先ず、図2に示す
ように、シリンダ容器C1側において、吸入弁V1及び
吐出弁V3の閉口時に真空弁V5を開口して減圧手段G
によりシリンダ容器C1内を真空とした後、吸入弁V1
を開口してタンク1またはホッパー3に貯蔵された糸状
海藻類Mをシリンダ容器C1内に吸入する。このとき、
シリンダ容器C2側において、上記各弁V2,V3,V
6,V7を閉口し、加圧弁V8を開口して加圧手段Kか
ら加圧空気E1をシリンダ容器C2内に挿入して加圧状
態とした後、吐出弁V4を開口してシリンダ容器C2内
の糸状海藻類Mを吐出管P2に加圧吐出させる吐出作用
を行なう。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the two cylinder containers of the transport means 110 having the above-described structure perform a continuous discharge operation by opposing alternate operations. First, as shown in FIG. 2, on the cylinder container C1 side, when the suction valve V1 and the discharge valve V3 are closed, the vacuum valve V5 is opened to open the pressure reducing means G.
Evacuates the inside of the cylinder container C1 by using the suction valve V1.
Is opened, and the filamentous seaweed M stored in the tank 1 or the hopper 3 is sucked into the cylinder container C1. At this time,
On the cylinder container C2 side, the valves V2, V3, V
6, V7 is closed, the pressurizing valve V8 is opened, and pressurized air E1 from the pressurizing means K is inserted into the cylinder container C2 to be in a pressurized state, and then the discharge valve V4 is opened to open the cylinder container C2. Discharge operation of pressurizing and discharging the filamentous seaweed M into the discharge pipe P2.

【0027】そして、図3に示すように、次の段階にお
いては、シリンダ容器C2側おいて、吸入弁V2及び吐
出弁V4の閉口時に真空弁V6を開口して減圧手段Gに
よりシリンダ容器C2内を真空とした後、吸入弁V2を
開口してタンク1またはホッパー3に貯蔵された糸状海
藻類Mをシリンダ容器C2内に吸入する。このとき、シ
リンダ容器C1側において、上記各弁V1,V3,V
5,V7を閉口し、加圧弁V7の開口で加圧手段Kから
加圧空気E1をシリンダ容器C1内に挿入して加圧状態
とした後、吐出弁V3を開口してシリンダ容器C1内の
糸状海藻類Mを吐出管P1に加圧吐出させる吐出作用を
行なう。
As shown in FIG. 3, in the next stage, on the cylinder container C2 side, when the suction valve V2 and the discharge valve V4 are closed, the vacuum valve V6 is opened, and the pressure reducing means G opens the cylinder container C2. Then, the suction valve V2 is opened to suck the filamentous seaweed M stored in the tank 1 or the hopper 3 into the cylinder container C2. At this time, on the cylinder container C1 side, each of the valves V1, V3, V
5, V7 is closed, pressurized air E1 is inserted from the pressurizing means K into the cylinder container C1 at the opening of the pressurizing valve V7 to be in a pressurized state, and then the discharge valve V3 is opened to open the cylinder container C1. The discharge action of pressurizing and discharging the filamentous seaweed M to the discharge pipe P1 is performed.

【0028】上記2つのシリンダ容器C1,C2は、相
反する吸入・吐出作用を交互に繰り返すことにより、連
続吐出作用を行ない、タンク1またはホッパー3内のも
ずく等の糸状海藻類Mを切断させることなく円滑に連続
して送り出す。尚、上記シリンダ容器C1,C2に出入
りする糸状海藻類Mの1回当たりの吐出量Qは、上下に
配置したHiレベルセンサS1及びLoレベルセンサS
2の上限位置(Hi)と、下限位置(Lo)とで決定さ
れる。尚、輸送手段110は2つのシリンダ容器を交互
に使用して連続吐出させるようにしたものを示したが、
これに代えて1つのシリンダ容器C1又はC2だけで糸
状海藻類Mを間欠吐出させるようにした単一シリンダタ
イプとしても良い。
The two cylinder containers C1 and C2 perform a continuous discharge operation by alternately repeating opposing suction and discharge operations, and cut the filamentous seaweed M such as mozuku in the tank 1 or the hopper 3. And send them out smoothly and continuously. Note that the discharge amount Q of the filamentous seaweed M entering and exiting the cylinder containers C1 and C2 per one time is determined by the Hi level sensor S1 and the Lo level sensor S disposed vertically.
2 is determined by the upper limit position (Hi) and the lower limit position (Lo). In addition, although the transportation means 110 has shown what used two cylinder containers alternately and made it discharge continuously,
Instead of this, a single cylinder type in which the filamentous seaweed M is intermittently discharged by only one cylinder container C1 or C2 may be used.

【0029】また、上記輸送手段110は、上記シリン
ダ容器C1,C2内の加圧力と、吐出弁V3,V4の開
口量との調節により、各シリンダ容器C1,C2内から
加圧吐出する時間当りの糸状海藻類Mの吐出量を調節す
ることができる。これにより、加圧吐出する糸状海藻類
の時間当りの輸送量を精密に制御することができる。
The transportation means 110 adjusts the pressure in the cylinder containers C1 and C2 and the amount of opening of the discharge valves V3 and V4 to adjust the pressure and discharge time from each cylinder container C1 and C2. Of the filamentous seaweed M can be adjusted. This makes it possible to precisely control the transport amount of the filamentous seaweed to be discharged under pressure per hour.

【0030】上記定量輸送装置100によると、以下の
効果を奏する。先ず、タンクまたはホッパー内のもずく
等の糸状海藻類は、シリンダ容器内の減圧及び加圧によ
り吸引・吐出されるから、切断されることなく充分離れ
た場所へ定量送りできる。また、2つのシリンダ容器の
相反する交互運転により、糸状海藻類Mを切断させるこ
となく円滑に連続吐出することができる。
According to the quantitative transport device 100, the following effects can be obtained. First, the filamentous seaweed such as mozuku in a tank or a hopper is sucked and discharged by decompression and pressurization in a cylinder container, and thus can be sent to a sufficiently distant place without being cut. Further, by the opposing alternate operation of the two cylinder containers, the filamentous seaweed M can be smoothly and continuously discharged without cutting.

【0031】そして、吐出管P1,P2から吐出するも
ずく等の糸状海藻類Mは、シリンダ容器C1,C2内の
加圧力と吐出弁V3,V4の開口量との調節により、シ
リンダ容器内から加圧吐出される糸状海藻類の時間当り
の吐出量が正確に制御されるから、例えば輸送手段11
0から遠く離れた工場内に配置した洗浄機等に対して、
もずく等の糸状海藻類を切断させることなく必要量だけ
正確に定量輸送できる。
The filamentous seaweed M such as mozuku discharged from the discharge pipes P1 and P2 is supplied from the cylinder container by adjusting the pressure in the cylinder containers C1 and C2 and the opening amounts of the discharge valves V3 and V4. Since the discharge amount of the pressure-discharged filamentous seaweed per hour is accurately controlled, for example, the transportation means 11
For washing machines etc. located in a factory far from 0,
Quantitative transport can be carried out exactly in the required amount without cutting filamentous seaweed such as mozuku.

【0032】次に、図4により、定量充填装置200の
第1実施形態を説明する。この定量充填装置200は、
タンク1またはホッパー3に貯蔵された糸状海藻類Mを
送り出す上記輸送手段110と、この糸状海藻類を缶3
0等の容器に充填する充填部210とからなる。
Next, a first embodiment of the fixed quantity filling apparatus 200 will be described with reference to FIG. This quantitative filling device 200
The transport means 110 for sending out the filamentous seaweeds M stored in the tank 1 or the hopper 3;
And a filling unit 210 for filling containers such as 0.

【0033】上記充填部210は、図4に示すように、
定量輸送装置100における吐出管P1,P2の先端側
に設けられ輸送手段110から送り出される糸状海藻類
Mの流量を開閉制御する計量弁125と、この計量弁1
25から缶30に充填される糸状海藻類Mの重量を計量
する計量手段123とからなる。図9に示すように、充
填部210の外観構成としては、空缶30をストックす
る空缶ストッカ63と、この空缶30を計量手段123
へ押し出すプッシャー60と、計量手段123上にある
缶30に糸状海藻類Mを供給する計量弁125と、重量
充填した缶30を排出する搬出コンベア65とからな
る。
[0033] As shown in FIG.
A metering valve 125 provided at the tip side of the discharge pipes P1 and P2 in the quantitative transport device 100 for controlling the opening and closing of the flow rate of the filamentous seaweed M sent out from the transporting means 110;
And measuring means 123 for measuring the weight of the filamentous seaweeds M to be filled in the can 30 from 25. As shown in FIG. 9, as an external configuration of the filling unit 210, an empty can stocker 63 for stocking the empty can 30 and this empty can 30
A pusher 60 for extruding cans, a measuring valve 125 for supplying the filamentous seaweed M to the can 30 on the measuring means 123, and an unloading conveyor 65 for discharging the can 30 filled with weight.

【0034】上記計量手段123は、計量秤33として
ロードセル秤を使用しており、充填開始前に空缶30の
風袋を消去し、充填開始後の設定重量直前と設定重量Q
とで、外部に計量信号を出力する。また、上記計量弁1
25は、計量秤33からの出力により、「全開→半開→
全閉」のように開度を変更する。計量弁125は設定重
量直前の計量信号で半開となり、設定重量の計量信号で
全閉となり、計測を終了する。更に、図示しないが、缶
移動手段として、マガジンにストックされた空缶30を
計量秤33に供給するとともに、充填が終了した缶30
を計量秤33から排出する装置を備えている。
The weighing means 123 uses a load cell weigher as the weighing weigher 33, deletes the tare of the empty can 30 before the start of filling, and immediately before and after the set weight Q after the start of filling.
Then, a weighing signal is output to the outside. In addition, the above-mentioned measuring valve 1
Reference numeral 25 indicates that “full open → half open →
Change the opening like "Closed". The weighing valve 125 is half-opened by the weighing signal immediately before the set weight, fully closed by the weighing signal of the set weight, and the measurement is completed. Further, although not shown, the empty cans 30 stored in the magazine are supplied to the weighing scale 33 as a can moving means, and the filled cans 30 are completed.
Is discharged from the weighing scale 33.

【0035】上記定量充填装置200の第1実施形態
は、上記のように構成され、以下のように作用する。上
記輸送手段110は、シリンダ容器C1側において、吸
入弁V1及び吐出弁V3の閉口時に真空弁V5を開口し
て減圧手段Gによりシリンダ容器C1内を真空とした
後、吸入弁V1を開口してタンク1またはホッパー3に
貯蔵された糸状海藻類Mをシリンダ容器C1内に吸入す
る。このとき、シリンダ容器C2側において、上記各弁
V2,V3,V6,V7を閉口し、加圧弁V8を開口し
て加圧手段Kから加圧空気E1をシリンダ容器C2内に
挿入して加圧状態とした後、吐出弁V4を開口してシリ
ンダ容器C2内の糸状海藻類Mを吐出管P2に加圧吐出
させる吐出作用を行なう。そして、図3に示すように、
次の段階においては、シリンダ容器C2側おいて、吸入
弁V2及び吐出弁V4の閉口時に真空弁V6を開口して
減圧手段Gによりシリンダ容器C2内を真空とした後、
吸入弁V2を開口してタンク1またはホッパー3に貯蔵
された糸状海藻類Mをシリンダ容器C2内に吸入する。
このとき、シリンダ容器C1側において、上記各弁V
1,V3,V5,V7を閉口し、加圧弁V7の開口で加
圧手段Kから加圧空気E1をシリンダ容器C1内に挿入
して加圧状態とした後、吐出弁V3を開口してシリンダ
容器C1内の糸状海藻類Mを吐出管P1に加圧吐出させ
る吐出作用を行なう。
The first embodiment of the quantitative filling device 200 is configured as described above, and operates as follows. The transport means 110 opens the vacuum valve V5 on the cylinder container C1 side when the suction valve V1 and the discharge valve V3 are closed, evacuates the cylinder container C1 by the pressure reducing means G, and then opens the suction valve V1. The filamentous seaweed M stored in the tank 1 or the hopper 3 is sucked into the cylinder container C1. At this time, on the cylinder container C2 side, the valves V2, V3, V6, and V7 are closed, the pressurizing valve V8 is opened, and pressurized air E1 is inserted from the pressurizing means K into the cylinder container C2 and pressurized. After the state, the discharge valve V4 is opened to perform a discharge operation of pressurizing and discharging the filamentous seaweed M in the cylinder container C2 to the discharge pipe P2. And, as shown in FIG.
In the next stage, on the cylinder container C2 side, when the suction valve V2 and the discharge valve V4 are closed, the vacuum valve V6 is opened to evacuate the cylinder container C2 by the pressure reducing means G,
By opening the suction valve V2, the filamentous seaweed M stored in the tank 1 or the hopper 3 is sucked into the cylinder container C2.
At this time, on the cylinder container C1 side, each valve V
1, V3, V5 and V7 are closed, pressurized air E1 is inserted into the cylinder container C1 from the pressurizing means K into the cylinder container C1 at the opening of the pressurizing valve V7, and the discharge valve V3 is opened to open the cylinder. The discharge action of pressurizing and discharging the filamentous seaweed M in the container C1 to the discharge pipe P1 is performed.

【0036】上記の作用で糸状海藻類Mは充填部210
に送り込まれる。上記充填部210では計量弁125を
介して吐出管P1,P2から送られる糸状海藻類Mを計
量手段123に載せた缶30に供給する。計量手段12
3は、容器30への充填重量が所定重量直前で計量弁1
25を半開し、所定重量になると計量弁125を閉口す
るように制御する。これにより、一定重量の糸状海藻類
が切断されることなく缶30に正確に充填される。
By the above operation, the filamentous seaweed M is filled in the filling portion 210
Sent to. The filling section 210 supplies the filamentous seaweeds M sent from the discharge pipes P1 and P2 via the measuring valve 125 to the can 30 placed on the measuring means 123. Weighing means 12
3 is a metering valve 1 when the filling weight of the container 30 is just before a predetermined weight.
25 is opened halfway, and the control is performed so that the metering valve 125 is closed when a predetermined weight is reached. Thereby, the can 30 is accurately filled in the can 30 without cutting a certain weight of the filamentous seaweed.

【0037】上記充填部210を備えた定量充填装置2
00によると、以下の効果を奏する。先ず、一定量のも
ずく等の糸状海藻類を切断することなく、缶30等に正
確な重量にて高精度に充填できる。
A fixed-quantity filling apparatus 2 having the above-mentioned filling section 210
According to 00, the following effects are obtained. First, it is possible to fill the can 30 or the like with a precise weight and high precision without cutting a certain amount of filamentous seaweed such as mozuku.

【0038】次に、図5により、定量充填装置300の
第2実施形態を説明する。この定量充填装置300は、
上記輸送手段110から送り出される糸状海藻類Mをコ
ンテナ40等に定量充填するものである。定量充填装置
300は、タンク1またはホッパー3に貯蔵された糸状
海藻類Mを送り出す上記輸送手段110と、この糸状海
藻類をコンテナ40等の容器等に定量充填する充填部2
20とからなる。上記充填部220は吐出管の先端にコ
ンテナ40等に臨ませて吐出口153を設け、吐出管P
1,P2に設けた吐出弁V3,V4が定量充填の機能を
果たす部分である。そして、上記シリンダ容器C1,C
2が吸入する糸状海藻類の1回または数回分の吐出によ
り、所定容量Qの糸状海藻類をコンテナ40等に所定容
量充填したのち、吐出弁V3,V4を閉口して充填を完
了するものである。
Next, a second embodiment of the fixed quantity filling apparatus 300 will be described with reference to FIG. This quantitative filling device 300
This is for filling the container 40 or the like with the fixed amount of the filamentous seaweeds M sent out from the transportation means 110. The quantitative filling device 300 includes the transporting means 110 for sending out the filamentous seaweed M stored in the tank 1 or the hopper 3, and a filling unit 2 for quantitatively filling the container such as the container 40 with the filamentous seaweed.
20. The filling section 220 is provided with a discharge port 153 at the end of the discharge pipe so as to face the container 40 or the like.
The discharge valves V3 and V4 provided at 1, P2 are parts that perform the function of fixed-rate filling. Then, the cylinder containers C1, C
After filling the container 40 or the like with the predetermined volume Q of the filamentous seaweed by discharging the filamentous seaweed inhaled once or several times, the discharge valves V3 and V4 are closed to complete the filling. is there.

【0039】上記定量充填装置300は、以下のように
作用する。上記定量充填装置200と同様に、上記定量
輸送装置100の輸送手段110から送り出される糸状
海藻類は、上記シリンダ容器C1,C2が吸入する糸状
海藻類の1回または数回分の吐出により、所定容量Qの
糸状海藻類をコンテナ40等に充填する。尚、上記シリ
ンダ容器C1,C2に出入りする糸状海藻類Mの1回当
たりの吐出量は、上下に配置したHiレベルセンサS1
及びLoレベルセンサS2の上限位置(Hi)と、下限
位置(Lo)とで決定される。従って、上記シリンダ容
器C1,C2の容積を0.1立方メートル程度とする
と、1立方メートルのコンテナ40への充填は、10回
分の吐出により、所定容量Qの糸状海藻類がコンテナ4
0等に所定容量充填されることになる。
The fixed-quantity filling device 300 operates as follows. As in the case of the quantitative filling device 200, the filamentous seaweed sent out from the transport means 110 of the quantitative transport device 100 has a predetermined volume by discharging the filamentous seaweed inhaled by the cylinder containers C1 and C2 once or several times. Fill the container 40 or the like with the filamentous seaweed of Q. Note that the discharge amount of the filamentous seaweed M entering and exiting the cylinder containers C1 and C2 per one time is determined by the Hi level sensors S1 disposed vertically.
And the lower limit position (Lo) of the Lo level sensor S2. Therefore, if the volume of the cylinder containers C1 and C2 is set to about 0.1 cubic meter, the filling of the container 40 of 1 cubic meter can be performed by discharging 10 times of the filamentous seaweed of the predetermined volume Q by the container 4.
The predetermined volume is filled to 0 or the like.

【0040】上記定量充填装置300によると、以下の
効果を奏する。先ず、一定量のもずく等の糸状海藻類を
切断することなく、コンテナ40等に正確な容量で充填
できる。更に、もずく等の糸状海藻類の吐出量を正確に
加減制御することで、各シリンダ容器からの吐出回数の
管理により糸状海藻類をコンテナに高精度に充填でき
る。
According to the above-mentioned fixed quantity filling apparatus 300, the following effects can be obtained. First, it is possible to fill the container 40 or the like with an accurate volume without cutting a certain amount of filamentous seaweed such as mozuku. Further, by accurately controlling the discharge amount of the filamentous seaweed such as mozuku, the container can be filled with the filamentous seaweed with high accuracy by controlling the number of discharges from each cylinder container.

【0041】[0041]

【発明の効果】本発明の請求項1によると、シリンダ容
器内の圧力を減圧時に、タンクまたはホッパーに貯蔵さ
れた糸状海藻類をシリンダ容器内に吸入し、シリンダ容
器内の圧力を加圧時に、吐出弁を開口してシリンダ容器
内の糸状海藻類を吐出管に加圧吐出させるから、タンク
またはホッパー内のもずく等の糸状海藻類を切断させる
ことなく、充分離れた場所へ輸送する効果を発揮する。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, when the pressure in the cylinder container is reduced, the filamentous seaweed stored in the tank or hopper is sucked into the cylinder container, and the pressure in the cylinder container is increased. Since the discharge valve is opened and the filamentous seaweed in the cylinder container is discharged under pressure to the discharge pipe, the effect of transporting the filamentous seaweed such as mozuku in a tank or a hopper to a sufficiently distant place without cutting it can be obtained. Demonstrate.

【0042】請求項2によると、シリンダ容器内の加圧
力と吐出弁の開口量との調節により、シリンダ容器内か
ら加圧吐出する糸状海藻類の時間当りの吐出量が正確に
加減制御されるから、所定量のもずく等の糸状海藻類を
切断させることなく正確に輸送できる効果を発揮する。
According to the second aspect, by adjusting the pressing force in the cylinder container and the opening amount of the discharge valve, the discharge amount per hour of the filamentous seaweed pressurized and discharged from the cylinder container is accurately controlled. Therefore, an effect of accurately transporting a predetermined amount of filamentous seaweed such as mozuku without cutting it is exhibited.

【0043】請求項3によると、上記輸送手段により糸
状海藻類を充填部に送り込み、上記充填部は所定重量だ
け重量計測したところで充填を停止させるから、一定重
量の糸状海藻類を切断させることなく缶等に正確に充填
させられる効果を発揮する。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the filamentous seaweed is sent to the filling section by the transportation means, and the filling section stops filling when the weight is measured by a predetermined weight. It has the effect of filling cans and the like accurately.

【0044】請求項4によると、上記輸送手段により糸
状海藻類を充填部に送り込み、上記充填部は所定容積の
糸状海藻類を、所定回数吐出してこれを容器等に充填す
るから、一定容量の糸状海藻類を切断させることなく容
器等に正確に充填させられる効果を発揮する。
According to the fourth aspect, the filamentous seaweed is fed into the filling section by the transport means, and the filling section discharges a predetermined volume of the filamentous seaweed a predetermined number of times and fills it into a container or the like. This has the effect of accurately filling a container or the like without cutting the filamentous seaweed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施形態を示し、糸状海藻類の定量輸
送装置の正面図である。
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention and is a front view of a quantitative transport apparatus for filamentous seaweed.

【図2】本発明の実施形態を示し、定量輸送装置の輸送
手段の正面図である。
FIG. 2 shows the embodiment of the present invention and is a front view of a transportation means of the quantitative transportation device.

【図3】本発明の実施形態を示し、定量輸送装置の輸送
手段の作用正面図である。
FIG. 3 shows the embodiment of the present invention and is an operation front view of a transportation means of the quantitative transportation device.

【図4】本発明の実施形態を示し、重量充填部を採用し
た定量充填装置の正面図である。
FIG. 4 shows the embodiment of the present invention and is a front view of a quantitative filling device employing a weight filling section.

【図5】本発明の実施形態を示し、容量充填部を採用し
た定量充填装置の正面図である。
FIG. 5 shows the embodiment of the present invention and is a front view of a fixed-quantity filling device employing a capacity filling unit.

【図6】本発明の最適な工場実施例を示し、定量輸送装
置及び定量充填装置全体の平面図である。
FIG. 6 is a plan view showing an optimum factory embodiment of the present invention, and is an overall view of a quantitative transport device and a quantitative filling device.

【図7】本発明の最適な工場実施例を示し、シリンダ容
器の正面図である。
FIG. 7 is a front view of a cylinder container showing an optimal factory embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】本発明の最適な工場実施例を示し、シリンダ容
器の平面図である。
FIG. 8 is a plan view of a cylinder container showing an optimal factory embodiment of the present invention.

【図9】本発明の最適な工場実施例を示し、重量充填部
の正面図である。
FIG. 9 is a front view of a weight filling section, showing an optimal factory embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 塩蔵タンク 3 ホッパー 10 容器 30 缶 33 計量秤 40 コンテナ 60 プッシャー 63 空缶ストッカ 65 搬出コンベア 100 定量輸送装置 123 缶移動手段 125 計量弁 200,300 定量充填装置 110 輸送手段 210 容量充填部 220 重量充填部 C1,C2 シリンダ容器 V1,V2 吸入弁 V3,V4 吐出弁 V5,V6 真空弁 V7,V8 加圧弁 P1,P2 吐出管 Po 真空ポンプ G 減圧手段 K 加圧手段 M 糸状海藻類 S1 Hiレベルセンサ S2 Loレベルセンサ Hi 上限位置 Lo 下限位置 Q 所定容量 Reference Signs List 1 salting tank 3 hopper 10 container 30 can 33 weighing scale 40 container 60 pusher 63 empty can stocker 65 carry-out conveyor 100 quantitative transport device 123 can moving means 125 measuring valve 200, 300 quantitative filling device 110 transport means 210 capacity filling section 220 weight filling Part C1, C2 Cylinder container V1, V2 Suction valve V3, V4 Discharge valve V5, V6 Vacuum valve V7, V8 Pressurizing valve P1, P2 Discharge pipe Po Vacuum pump G Pressure reducing means K Pressurizing means M Filamentous seaweed S1 Hi level sensor S2 Lo level sensor Hi upper limit position Lo lower limit position Q Predetermined capacity

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 タンクまたはホッパーに貯蔵された糸状
海藻類を容器等に輸送する輸送手段を備え、上記輸送手
段は、タンクまたはホッパーに吸入弁を介して接続した
シリンダ容器と、上記シリンダ容器に吐出弁を介して接
続した吐出管と、上記シリンダ容器に真空弁を介して接
続した減圧手段と、上記シリンダ容器に加圧弁を介して
接続した加圧手段とからなり、上記シリンダ容器は、減
圧手段によるシリンダ容器内の真空でタンクまたはホッ
パーに貯蔵された糸状海藻類をシリンダ容器内に吸入
し、上記加圧手段によるシリンダ容器内の加圧でシリン
ダ容器内の糸状海藻類を吐出管から容器等へ吐出するこ
とにより輸送するものであることを特徴とする糸状海藻
類の定量輸送装置。
1. A transportation device for transporting filamentous seaweed stored in a tank or a hopper to a container or the like, the transportation device comprising: a cylinder container connected to the tank or the hopper via a suction valve; A discharge pipe connected via a discharge valve, a pressure reducing means connected to the cylinder container via a vacuum valve, and a pressurizing means connected to the cylinder container via a pressure valve. The filamentous seaweed stored in the tank or hopper is sucked into the cylinder container by the vacuum in the cylinder container by the means, and the filamentous seaweed in the cylinder container is discharged from the discharge pipe by the pressurization in the cylinder container by the pressurizing means. A quantitative transport device for filamentous seaweed, which is transported by discharging to the like.
【請求項2】 上記輸送手段は、シリンダ容器内の加圧
力と、吐出弁の開口量との調節により、シリンダ容器内
から吐出する時間当りの糸状海藻類の吐出量を所定量に
調節可能とするものであることを特徴とする請求項1記
載の糸状海藻類の定量輸送装置。
2. The transportation means is capable of adjusting a discharge amount of the filamentous seaweed per time discharged from the cylinder container to a predetermined amount by adjusting a pressing force in the cylinder container and an opening amount of the discharge valve. The quantitative transport apparatus for filamentous seaweeds according to claim 1, wherein
【請求項3】 タンクまたはホッパーに貯蔵された糸状
海藻類を輸送手段により充填部に輸送し、容器等に充填
する糸状海藻類の定量充填装置において、上記輸送手段
は、タンクまたはホッパーに吸入弁を介して接続したシ
リンダ容器と、上記シリンダ容器に吐出弁を介して接続
した吐出管と、上記シリンダ容器に真空弁を介して接続
した減圧手段と、上記シリンダ容器に加圧弁を介して接
続した加圧手段とからなり、上記シリンダ容器は、減圧
手段によるシリンダ容器内の真空でタンクまたはホッパ
ーに貯蔵された糸状海藻類をシリンダ容器内に吸入し、
上記加圧手段によるシリンダ容器内の加圧でシリンダ容
器内の糸状海藻類を吐出管から吐出するようになし、上
記充填部は、吐出管に接続される計量弁と、上記計量弁
から容器に充填される糸状海藻類の重量を計量する計量
手段とからなり、容器の充填重量が所定重量になると計
量手段が計量弁を閉口制御することを特徴とする糸状海
藻類の定量充填装置。
3. An apparatus for quantitatively filling filamentous seaweed stored in a tank or hopper, which transports the filamentous seaweed to a filling section by a transport means and fills the container or the like, wherein the transport means includes a suction valve in the tank or hopper. , A discharge pipe connected to the cylinder container via a discharge valve, a decompression means connected to the cylinder container via a vacuum valve, and a pressure vessel connected to the cylinder container via a pressure valve. The cylinder container sucks the filamentous seaweed stored in the tank or hopper with the vacuum in the cylinder container by the pressure reducing device into the cylinder container,
The filamentous seaweed in the cylinder container is discharged from the discharge pipe by pressurizing the cylinder container by the pressurizing means, and the filling unit is connected to the discharge pipe with a measuring valve and the measuring valve to the container. A metering means for measuring the weight of the filamentous seaweed to be filled, wherein the metering means controls the closing of the measuring valve when the filling weight of the container reaches a predetermined weight, characterized in that the metering means is a metering device.
【請求項4】 タンクまたはホッパーに貯蔵された糸状
海藻類を輸送手段により充填部に輸送し、容器等に充填
する糸状海藻類の定量充填装置において、上記輸送手段
は、タンクまたはホッパーに吸入弁を介して接続したシ
リンダ容器と、上記シリンダ容器に吐出弁を介して接続
した吐出管と、上記シリンダ容器に真空弁を介して接続
した減圧手段と、上記シリンダ容器に加圧弁を介して接
続した加圧手段とからなり、上記シリンダ容器は、減圧
手段によるシリンダ容器内の真空でタンクまたはホッパ
ーに貯蔵された糸状海藻類をシリンダ容器内に吸入し、
上記加圧手段によるシリンダ容器内の加圧でシリンダ容
器内の糸状海藻類を吐出管から上記充填部へ吐出するよ
うになし、上記充填部は、上記シリンダ容器が吸入する
糸状海藻類の1回または数回分の吐出量により、所定容
量を計量充填することを特徴とする糸状海藻類の定量充
填装置。
4. An apparatus for quantitatively filling a filamentous seaweed to transport a filamentous seaweed stored in a tank or a hopper to a filling section by a transportation means and to fill a container or the like, wherein the transportation means includes a suction valve in the tank or the hopper. , A discharge pipe connected to the cylinder container via a discharge valve, a decompression means connected to the cylinder container via a vacuum valve, and a pressure vessel connected to the cylinder container via a pressure valve. The cylinder container sucks the filamentous seaweed stored in the tank or hopper with the vacuum in the cylinder container by the pressure reducing device into the cylinder container,
By the pressurization of the inside of the cylinder container by the pressurizing means, the filamentous seaweed in the cylinder container is discharged from the discharge pipe to the filling portion. Alternatively, a fixed amount filling device for a filamentous seaweed, wherein a predetermined volume is metered and filled by a discharge amount for several times.
JP15088298A 1998-06-01 1998-06-01 Quantitative transport device for filamentous seaweed Expired - Fee Related JP3904331B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15088298A JP3904331B2 (en) 1998-06-01 1998-06-01 Quantitative transport device for filamentous seaweed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15088298A JP3904331B2 (en) 1998-06-01 1998-06-01 Quantitative transport device for filamentous seaweed

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11341969A true JPH11341969A (en) 1999-12-14
JP3904331B2 JP3904331B2 (en) 2007-04-11

Family

ID=15506452

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP15088298A Expired - Fee Related JP3904331B2 (en) 1998-06-01 1998-06-01 Quantitative transport device for filamentous seaweed

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3904331B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002058456A (en) * 2000-08-21 2002-02-26 Seiko Engineering Kk Device for discharging nemacystus decipiens in tank for salting nemacystus decipiens
KR101365963B1 (en) * 2012-11-07 2014-03-12 주식회사농심 Sea tangle supplier

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002058456A (en) * 2000-08-21 2002-02-26 Seiko Engineering Kk Device for discharging nemacystus decipiens in tank for salting nemacystus decipiens
JP4579387B2 (en) * 2000-08-21 2010-11-10 西光エンジニアリング株式会社 Mozuku discharge device of mozuku salt storage tank
KR101365963B1 (en) * 2012-11-07 2014-03-12 주식회사농심 Sea tangle supplier

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3904331B2 (en) 2007-04-11

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