JPH11318219A - Knock-down planter - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a knock-down planter enabling easy manufacture, assembly and disassembly and having excellent mechanical strength. SOLUTION: This planter is provided with plural side plates 31, 32, 33, 34 detachably attached to a bottom plate 2. Plural holes h1, h2, h3, h4 for inserting pins s1, s2, s3, s4 are bored along the circumference of the bottom plate. Each of the plural side plates 31, 32, 33, 34 is provided at its bottom part Fb1, Fb2, Fb3, Fb4 with insertion pins s1, s2, s3, s4 and connection members 8A, 8B fixed in such a manner as to be exposed to the backside of each of their end parts e32a, e32b, e34a, e34b. In the case of assembling for use, plural side plates 31, 32, 33, 34 are connected to the bottom plate 2 by inserting the pins s1, s2, s3, s4 into the holes h1, h2, h3, h4 and the plural side plates 31, 32, 33, 34 are connected with each other by inserting posts 6 into the post insertion holes 82, 85 of the connection members 8A, 8B.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an assembling type planter, and more particularly, to an assembling type planter which is easy to assemble and disassemble, can be easily manufactured, and has excellent mechanical strength. A prefabricated planter, wherein the planted tree does not tilt when the planted tree is housed in the planter, and such a prefabricated planter in which the planted tree is housed in the planter. And an assembly type planter that can be easily transported in a planter, such an assembly type planter that does not fall down when a planted tree is accommodated in the planter, and the like. The present invention relates to such an assembling type planter, which can reduce the manufacturing cost, is easy to dispose of, and is environmentally friendly.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Various types of prefabricated planters have been proposed as prefabricated planters. FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view schematically showing an example of such a conventional assembled type planter.

[0003] The assembly type planter 101 has a bottom plate 10.
2, a plurality of side plates 103, 103, 103, 103 detachably provided on the bottom plate portion 102, and bolts 106, 1
06, 106, and 106. The bottom plate 102 includes a perforated bottom plate 102a, a reinforcing frame 102b, and a base plate 102c fixed to the reinforcing frame.

At each of the four corners of the base plate 102c, four bolt fastening holes h101 formed with screws are provided.
h101, h101 and h101 are provided. Each of the plurality of side plates 103, 103, 103, 103 is a wall member 104, 10 made of lightweight foamed concrete.
4, 104, 104, and exterior bodies 105, 105, 105, 105 made of glass fiber reinforced concrete.

[0005] A plurality of side plates 103, 103, 103, 10
3 are each a pair of ends e103,.
103 is a splicing joint in which convex portions and concave portions are alternately formed, and the end portion e103 formed as the splicing joint,
,..., E103 are formed with bolt insertion holes h102,.

[0006] The distal ends 106a, 106a, 106a, 106a of the bolts 106, 106, 106, 106, respectively.
Have bolt fastening holes h101, h101, h101, h10 formed at each of the four corners of the base plate 102c.
1 is formed with a screw to be screwed. FIG.
In the figure, the member indicated by c indicates a caster.

Next, a method of using the assembly type planter 101 will be described. First, when transporting, the plurality of side plates 103, 103, 103, 103, the bottom plate portion 102 and the bolts 106, 106, 106, 106 are disassembled, and the bottom plate portion 102 and the side plates 103, 103, 103, 103 are stacked. And transport it. Next, when assembling and using this assembling type planter 101, first, each of the plurality of side plates 103, 103, 103, 103 is sequentially
Bolts placed on the base plate 102c of the bottom plate portion 102 and fitting the joints of the plurality of side plates 103, 103, 103, 103, which are adjacent to each other, to each other, and by fitting the bolts, are aligned with each other. Each of the bolts 106, 106, 106, 106 serving as a support is inserted into each of the insertion holes h102,.
Then, the screws formed on the distal end sides 106a, 106a, 106a, 106a of the bolts 106, 106, 106, 106 are screwed into bolt fastening holes h101, h101, h.
Each of the plurality of side plates 103, 103, 103, 103 is screwed into each of
Attach to

[0008] Since the assembling type planter 101 can be assembled and disassembled, it can be disassembled and conveyed.
There is an advantage that a large number of assembling type planters 101 can be transported at one time, and can be assembled and used at an installation site. Further, in the assembling type planter 101, after the assembling, the bolts 106, 106, 106,
Since 106 is inconspicuous from the outside, the appearance is also excellent.

[0009]

However, this assembled planter 101 has a plurality of side plates 103, 103, 1
03, 103, the end 103 which is the joining joint
If a piece of soil or a root is pulled to e,..., 103e, it becomes difficult to fit the ends 103e,.

When soil or a piece of root is pulled into the bolt binding holes h101, h101, h101, h101 formed in the bottom plate portion 102, the bolt binding holes h1, h101
Bolts 106, 106, 10 for each of 1, h1, h1
When screwing each of the bolts 6, 106, the pieces of soil and roots are engaged with each other, and the bolts 106, 106, 106, 1
06 to the bolt fastening holes h101, h101, h10
1 and h101, it becomes difficult to screw each of them, and conversely, bolt fastening holes h101, h101, h10
1, bolts 106, 106, 10 from each of h101
There is a problem that it becomes difficult to remove each of the members 6 and 106.

Furthermore, a plurality of side plates 103, 103, 1
, H1 are provided at the end of each of the joints 03, 103, or in the wall of this portion.
Forming No. 02 is excellent in aesthetics after assembling, but has a problem that it takes time and effort to form such a portion and the manufacturing cost is increased.

A plurality of side plates 103, 103, 10
When each of 3, 103 is made of lightweight foamed concrete and glass fiber reinforced concrete, the strength becomes excellent. However, these are difficult to reuse and dispose of, and therefore, when they are disposed, However, there is a problem that it becomes so-called industrial waste. Furthermore, when the planted trees are accommodated in the prefabricated planter 101, when the planted trees are relatively high trees, etc., the planted trees are easily inclined, and the inclined planted trees are the side plates 103,. , 103, the leaning plantation leans against the side plate 10
There is also a problem that such a large force is applied to 3 that the side plate 103 is broken, and in some cases, the assembled type planter 101 itself falls down with the planted tree.

The casters c,..., C are provided in the prefabricated planter 101 so that the prefabricated planter 101 can be easily moved while the planted trees are stored.
Since there are steps such as stairs in the planting tree exhibition hall, it may be difficult to carry the assembled planter containing the tree planting trees into the exhibition hall only by moving by the casters c,..., C.

In the lumbering and forestry fields, after cutting a pillar from a log, a large amount of waste material such as cut wood is generated, and a large amount of small-diameter blanked material is generated.
How to use such narrow waste materials and thinned materials is a major issue.
When each of 3, 103, 103 is made of narrow waste material or thinned material, the side plates 103, 103, 103, 10
3 when the force is applied to the side plates 103, 103, 103, 10
, H102 are particularly low in mechanical strength, and since the force is easily concentrated in this portion, the side plate 103,
There is a problem that each of 103, 103 and 103 is easily broken.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is easy and simple to avoid the occasional biting of soil or a piece of root and making assembly and disassembly difficult. In addition, the assembly type planter which can be assembled and disassembled and has excellent mechanical strength, such an assembly type planter, wherein when the planted tree is accommodated in the planter, the planted tree is inclined, A prefabricated planter that does not fall over itself, such a prefabricated planter, and a prefabricated planter in which planted trees can be easily transported in a planter. It is a prefabricated planter that can keep manufacturing costs low,
Moreover, it is an object of the present invention to provide an environmentally friendly assembly type planter that is easy to reuse and dispose.

[0016]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an assembling type planter including a bottom plate, and a plurality of side plates detachably provided on the bottom plate. A plurality of holes are provided, and each of the plurality of side plates has a bottom surface, a shaft provided at a position corresponding to the hole provided in the bottom plate, and each of a pair of end portions thereof. On the back side,
When assembled and used, the side plates having a relationship adjacent to each other are provided with a connecting member having a strut insertion hole, which is fixed so as to be exposed at a position overlapping with each other in a vertical direction, and which is used when assembling and using. A plurality of shafts provided on the bottom surface of each of the plurality of side plates are sequentially inserted into a plurality of holes provided on the bottom plate, whereby each of the plurality of side plates is attached to the bottom plate, and attached to the bottom plate. The pillar insertion holes of the connecting member fixed so as to be exposed on the back side of each of the plurality of side plates are aligned with each other, and the pillar is inserted into each of the pillar insertion holes of the connecting member where the pillar insertion holes are aligned with each other. Was inserted.

In this assembly type planter, a column insertion hole is formed in each of the wall surfaces of the plurality of side plates, and the plurality of side plates are inserted into the column insertion holes formed in the respective wall surfaces of the plurality of side plates. Rather than being inserted and connected, a connecting member having a strut insertion hole is provided so as to be exposed on the back side of each of the plurality of side plates, and the plurality of side plates are exposed on the back side of each of the plurality of side plates. The strut is inserted into the strut insertion hole provided so as to be connected.

As described above, in this assembled type planter, a portion having a low mechanical strength is not formed at each end of the plurality of side plates, so that even if an excessive force is applied to each of the plurality of side plates. At the end portions of the plurality of side plates, the destruction of the side plates hardly occurs. Further, in this assembling type planter, a plurality of holes for inserting the shaft body are provided along the periphery on the bottom plate, and a plurality of shaft bodies are provided on the bottom surface of each of the plurality of side plates, and the bottom plate and the plurality of The connection with the side plate is achieved by inserting a plurality of holes provided along the periphery of the bottom plate and a plurality of shafts provided on the bottom surface of each of the plurality of side plates. Since the side plates are achieved by connecting the columns through the column insertion holes provided so as to be exposed on the back side of each of the plurality of side plates, the force applied to the side plates is reduced by the bottom surface of the side plates and the side plates. Because it is dispersed to the end,
The side plate is less likely to be broken as compared with a conventional assembly type planter in which excessive force concentrates on the bolt and the bolt insertion hole provided in the wall surface of the side plate.

Further, in this assembling type planter, since there is no portion to be screwed, there is no difficulty in assembling and disassembling due to bites of soil, roots and the like. A prefabricated planter according to claim 2 or 3 more specifically defines the prefabricated planter according to claim 1. That is, in the prefabricated planter according to claim 2, the plurality of side plates of the prefabricated planter according to claim 1 are disposed opposite to the pair of first type side plates disposed opposite to the bottom plate and the bottom plate. A pair of second type side plates is provided to face the bottom plate so as to be adjacent to the pair of first type side plates, and each of the pair of second type side plates is provided to face the bottom plate. The pair of first type side plates is sandwiched between the back surfaces of the pair of first type side plates so as to be opposed to the bottom plate, and the connecting member is adjusted to the thickness of each of the plurality of side plates. A first type connecting member, comprising: a mounting portion formed by a plate body bent in a substantially U-shape of a size; and a pipe body provided in one end of the mounting portion in a vertical direction. Fold it into a substantially U-shape that is sized according to the thickness of each side plate. When configured mounting portion by a plate member below was shaped,
A connecting member of a second type, comprising a pipe body provided in one bending portion of the mounting portion in the longitudinal direction, and a first type of connecting member at each of a pair of end portions of each of the pair of first type side plates. Is fixed such that the pipe body provided on the first type connecting member is located on the back side of each of the pair of first type side plates, and each of the pair of second type side plates is A connecting member of the second type is attached to each of the pair of
The pipe body provided on the connection member of the type has a pair of second
It is fixed so as to be located on the back side of each of the type side plates.

In this assembling type planter, only two types of connecting members need to be used as connecting members, and these two types of connecting members are fixed to predetermined positions of a plurality of side plates by a simple assembly. A prefabricated planter can be manufactured. As described above, in this assembled type planter, only two types of connecting members need be used as the connecting members, and the two types of connecting members are fixed to predetermined positions of the plurality of side plates by a simple assembly. Since the assembly type planter can be manufactured, the manufacturing cost can be reduced as compared with the assembly type planter in which the end of the splicing connection is formed in the side plate or the bolt insertion hole is provided in the wall surface of the side plate.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an assembling type planter according to the first aspect, wherein each of the plurality of side plates is provided on the back surface of one end of the side plate and the other of the adjacent side plates. The side surfaces of the end portions are configured to be in contact with each other, and one end portion of each of the plurality of side plates is bent into a substantially U-shape having a size corresponding to the thickness of each of the plurality of side plates. A first type of connecting member, comprising a mounting portion constituted by a plate body and a pipe body vertically provided at one end of the mounting portion, wherein the first type of connecting member is a first type of connecting member. The pipe body provided on the member is fixed so as to be located on the back side of each of the plurality of side plates, and the other end of each of the plurality of side plates is sized to match the thickness of each of the plurality of side plates. A mounting portion formed of a plate having a substantially U-shape and one of the mounting portions; A pipe member provided in the second type of connection member, wherein the pipe member provided in the second type of the connection member is a pipe member provided in the second type of the connection member. It was fixed so as to be located on each back side.

Also in this assembly type planter, only two types of connection members need to be used as connection members, and these two types of connection members are fixed to predetermined positions of a plurality of side plates by a simple assembly. A prefabricated planter can be manufactured. In this assembly type planter, 2 is used as a connecting member.
Only two types of connecting members need be used, and these two
By assembling the two types of connecting members in a predetermined position on a plurality of side plates, an assembly type planter can be manufactured. Compared to the assembly type planter with bolt insertion holes,
Manufacturing costs can be kept low.

Further, in this assembled type planter, there is an effect that the type of the side plate can be made one type. According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a ring body is provided at each of the corners of the bottom plate of the first embodiment. In this assembled type planter, a ring body is provided at each corner of the bottom plate,
By tying the planted tree housed in the prefabricated planter with a string using a ring body, the planted tree can be prevented from tilting.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the pair of H steel materials are provided on the back surface of the bottom plate along the pair of opposing pieces of the bottom plate. , Respectively. In this prefabricated planter, the bottom plate is reinforced with H steel material, so that even if a heavy plant is stored in the prefabricated planter, the bottom plate does not bend.

Further, since the pair of H steel materials are provided on the back surface of the bottom plate along the pair of opposing pieces of the bottom plate, the space formed between the pair of H steel materials on the back surface side of the bottom plate. The fork of the forklift can be inserted into the forklift. This allows you to use a forklift,
Even if there are steps such as stairs in the exhibition hall, it is possible to easily bring in a prefabricated planter containing planted trees.

According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the assembly type planter according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, wherein a member having an insertion hole for inserting a pile is provided in a bottom plate. . As a member having an insertion hole for inserting a stake,
Although a ring may be attached to the shaft body,
Both ends of a pair of H-steel pieces in contact with the ground are longer than the bottom plate, and each of the protruding portions protruding from the bottom plate of the pair of H-steel materials in contact with the ground is provided with an insertion hole through which a pile is inserted. It is preferred that

In this assembly type planter, since the bottom plate is provided with a member having an insertion hole through which the pile is inserted, the assembly type planter is firmly fixed to the ground by driving the pile into the ground through the insertion hole of the member. it can. Thus, even if the tree planted in the assembled planter is tilted, an accident in which the assembled planter itself falls down is less likely to occur.

According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided an assembling type planter according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, wherein a thinned material is used for a plurality of side plates. In this prefabricated planter, the force applied to the side plate is distributed to the bottom surface and the end side surface of the side plate, so that wood having lower mechanical strength than glass fiber reinforced concrete can be used.

Further, in this prefabricated planter, since the wood is used while it is necessary to effectively use the wood, the manufacturing cost can be reduced. In addition, wood is easier to dispose and reuse, such as burning it into ash or corroding it into fertilizer, as compared to lightweight foamed concrete or glass fiber reinforced concrete.
Does not become industrial waste.

[0030]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings. (First Embodiment of the Invention) FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view schematically showing an example of a prefabricated planter according to the present invention.

The assembling type planter 1 comprises a bottom plate 2 and a plurality of side plates 31, 32, 3 removably provided on the bottom plate 2.
3 and 34 and columns 6, 6, 6, 6. As the bottom plate 2, a metal plate such as a steel plate or a stainless steel plate having a length of one side L1 and a length of the other side L2 is substantially rectangular. In this example, a square bottom plate 2 is used (L1 = L2).

On the back surface of the bottom plate 2, a pair of H steel materials 21 are welded along each of a pair of opposing pieces of the bottom plate 2 in order to increase the mechanical strength of the bottom plate 2. . Each of the pair of H steel members 21, 21 is slightly longer than the length L 1 of one side of the bottom plate 2, and the protruding portions 21 a, 21 protruding from the bottom plate 2 and in contact with the ground.
Each of a, 21a, and 21a is provided with a pile insertion hole h6, h6, h6, h6 for inserting a pile.

Further, on the back surface of the bottom plate 2, in order to increase the mechanical strength of the bottom plate 2, L steel materials (see L steel materials 22, 23, and 23 shown in FIG. 9) are crossed so as to cross each other. Each is welded. The bottom plate 2 has a plurality of holes h1, h1, h1, h1, h2, h2, h along its periphery.
2, h3, h3, h3, h4, h4, h4 are provided.

Further, ring bodies 7, 7, 7, 7 are provided at each corner of the bottom plate 2. In addition, the ring body 7,
Each of 7, 7, 7 has a shape in which a ring 7a is attached to a shaft 7b, and the surface of the ring 7a is provided so as to be substantially orthogonal to the diagonal direction of the bottom plate 2 ( See FIG. 3). Further, the bottom plate 2 has drain holes h5, h
5, h5 and h5 are provided.

Each of the columns 6, 6, 6, 6 includes a head 6a for preventing falling off and a shaft 6b. In this example, the shape of the head portion 6a of each of the columns 6, 6, 6, 6 is a ring shape. A plurality of side plates 31, 32,
The first and second side plates 33 and 34 are disposed adjacent to the bottom plate 2 such that the first and second side plates 32 and 34 are adjacent to each other. A pair of second type side plates 3 disposed opposite the bottom plate 2
1, 33.

Each of the first type side plates 32, 34 has a length L3 substantially equal to the side length L1 of the bottom plate 2 (L3 = L1). On the other hand, the length L4 of each of the second type side plates 31 and 33 is the wall thickness d2 of the first type side plate 32 and the wall thickness d4 of the first type side plate 34.
The length of the other side of the bottom plate 2 is shorter than the length L2 of the other side of the bottom plate 2 (L4 = L2- (d2 + d4)).

Each of the first type side plates 32 and 34 is a frame 3 formed by bending a metal plate such as a steel plate or a stainless steel plate.
a2, 3a4, and wood parts 3b, 3b attached to each of the frames 3a2, 3a4. Each of the second type side plates 31 and 33 includes a frame 3a1, 3a3 obtained by bending a metal plate such as a steel plate or a stainless steel plate, and a frame 3a2.
Wood part 3b, 3b attached to each of 3a2
And

In this example, the frames 3a1, 3a2, 3a
Each of the four-peripheral frames of 3, 3a4 has an end portion inclined at about 45 °, and is bent into a substantially U-shape having a size corresponding to the thickness of the wood 3b, Wood portions 3b, 3
b, 3b, 3b. Wood part 3b, 3b,
Each of 3b, 3b is a plurality of plate-shaped blanks 3c,.
-Combination of 3c (board width is about 18cm).

On the bottom surface Fb1 of the frame 3a1 of the side plate 31,
A plurality of shafts s1, s1, s1 are provided so as to protrude. A plurality of shafts s1, s of the frame 3a1 of the side plate 31
1, s1 is provided at the position of the end, the center, and the end of the frame 3a1, respectively, and each of the plurality of holes h1, h1, and h1 provided along the periphery of the bottom plate 2. It is provided to correspond to.

The outer diameter of each of the plurality of shafts s1, s1, s1 is equal to or slightly larger than the inner diameter of the plurality of holes h1, h1, h1. And a plurality of holes h1,
By inserting each of the plurality of shafts s1, s1, and s1 into each of h1 and h1, the side plate 31 can be attached to the bottom plate 2. A plurality of shafts s of the frame 3a2 of the side plate 32
2, s2, s2, a plurality of shafts s of the frame 3a3 of the side plate 33
3, s3, s3, and each of the plurality of shafts s4, s4, s4 of the frame 3a4 of the side plate 34 are also the frame 3a1 of the side plate 31.
The plurality of shafts s1, s1, s1 are provided in a similar relationship.

That is, the bottom surface Fb2 of the frame 3a2 of the side plate 32
Is provided with a plurality of shafts s2, s2, s2 projecting therefrom. A plurality of shafts s of the frame 3a2 of the side plate 32
2, s2, s2 are provided at the end, center, and end positions of the frame 3a2, respectively, and a plurality of holes h2, h2, h2 provided along the periphery of the bottom plate 2. Are provided so as to correspond to each.

The outer diameter of each of the plurality of shafts s2, s2, s2 is equal to or slightly larger than the inner diameter of the plurality of holes h2, h2, h2. And a plurality of holes h2,
By inserting each of the plurality of shafts s2, s2, s2 into each of h2, h2, the side plate 32 can be inserted into the bottom plate 2. A plurality of shafts s3, s3, s3 are provided so as to protrude from the bottom surface Fb3 of the frame 3a3 of the side plate 33.

A plurality of shafts s3 of the frame 3a3 of the side plate 33,
s3, s3 are provided at the positions of the end, the center, and the end of the frame 3a3, respectively, and each of the plurality of holes h3, h3, h3 provided along the periphery of the bottom plate 2. It is provided to correspond to. Also, a plurality of shafts s3, s3,
The outer diameter of each of s3 is equal to or slightly larger than the inner diameter of the plurality of holes h3, h3, h3. And, in each of the plurality of holes h3, h3, h3, the plurality of shafts s3, s3,
By inserting each of s3, the side plate 33 can be inserted into the bottom plate 2.

On the bottom surface Fb4 of the frame 3a4 of the side plate 34,
A plurality of shafts s4, s4, s4 are provided so as to protrude. The plurality of shafts s4, s of the frame 3a4 of the side plate 34
4, s4 are provided at the positions of the end, the center, and the end of the frame 3a4, respectively, and each of the plurality of holes h4, h4, h4 provided along the periphery of the bottom plate 2. It is provided to correspond to.

The outer diameter of each of the plurality of shafts s4, s4, s4 is equal to or slightly larger than the inner diameter of the plurality of holes h4, h4, h4. And a plurality of holes h4,
By inserting each of the plurality of shafts s4, s4, s4 into each of h4, h4, the side plate 34 can be inserted into the bottom plate 2. Furthermore, the end e of the first type side plate 32
The first type connecting members 8A, 8A, 8A, 8A are fixed to predetermined positions of each of 32a and e32b.

Similarly, the end e of the side plate 34 of the first type
The first type connecting members 8A, 8A, 8A, 8A are also fixed to predetermined positions of each of 34a and e34b. Further, the end portions e31a, e31 of the side plate 31 of the second type.
The second type connecting members 8B, 8B, 8B, 8B are fixed to predetermined positions of each of the members 31b. Similarly,
The second type connecting members 8B, 8 are also provided at predetermined positions of the ends e33a, e33b of the second type side plate 33, respectively.
B, 8B, 8B are fixed.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing connecting members 8A and 8B. FIG. 2 (a) shows a first type connecting member 8A, and FIG. 2 (b) shows a second type connecting member. Are shown, respectively. First type connecting member 8
2A, as shown in FIG. 2A, a mounting portion 81 formed of a plate body bent into a substantially U-shape having a size corresponding to the thickness of each of the side plates 32 and 34. And a pipe 82 provided at one end of the mounting portion 81 in the vertical direction. Then, the side plate 3 is fixed by a fixing means 83 such as a screw.
2, 34, respectively.

In this example, the side plates 32 and 34 have substantially the same thickness. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2B, the second type of connecting member 8B has a shape that is bent into a substantially U-shape having a size corresponding to the thickness of each of the side plates 31, 33. An attachment portion 84 composed of a plate body and a pipe body 85 provided at one end of the attachment portion 84 in a vertical direction are provided. And it is configured to be attached to each of the side plates 31 and 33 by fixing means 86 such as screws.

In this example, each of the side plates 31, 32, 33 and 34 has substantially the same thickness (d1 = d2 = d3 = d4). FIG.
It is a perspective view which shows roughly the example of attachment to each of side plate 31,32,33,34 of connection member 8A, 8B. More specifically, FIG. 3 shows a connecting portion between the side plate 32 and the side plate 33, and the connecting member 8A is provided at an end e32 of the side plate 32.
A pipe body (a hollow portion of the pipe body is an insertion hole through which the support post 6 is inserted) 82 is fixed so as to be located on the back side of the side plate 32.

The connecting member 8B is connected to the end e of the side plate 31.
A pipe body (a hollow portion of the pipe body is an insertion hole through which the support column 6 is inserted) 85 is fixed to the base plate 31 so as to be located on the back side of the side plate 31. Next, a manufacturing process of the assembly type planter 1 will be described with reference to FIG.
First, a pair of H steel materials 2a, 2a and L steel material 2b
2c, 2c welded bottom plate 2, frame 3a1, 3a2,
3a3, 3a4 and a plurality of plate-shaped blanks 3c,.
3c and connecting members 8A,..., Connecting members 8B,.
And, the columns 6, 6, 6, 6 are prepared.

Next, a plurality of plate-shaped blanks 3c, 3c, 3c, 3c, 3c are attached to the frame 3a1,
Assemble. Similarly, a plurality of plate-shaped blanks 3c, 3c, 3c, 3c, 3c are attached to the frame 3a2 to assemble the frame 32, and the plurality of plate-shaped blanks 3a are attached to the frame 3a3.
c, 3c, 3c, 3c, 3c are attached to assemble the frame 33, and the frame 3a4 is provided with a plurality of plate-shaped blanks 3
c, 3c, 3c, 3c, 3c are attached, and the frame body 34 is assembled.

Next, the ends e32a and e32b of the side plate 32
The connecting members 8A, 8A, 8A, 8
A is fixed so that the pipes 82, 82, 82, 82 are located on the back side of the side plate 32, and the end e3 of the side plate 34
4a, e34b, at a predetermined position, connecting member 8A,
8A, 8A, 8A are connected to pipe bodies 82, 82, 82, 82
Are fixed on the back side of the side plate 34, and the first type side plates 32 and 34 are assembled.

The ends e31a, e31b of the side plate 31
The connecting members 8B, 8B, 8B, 8
B is fixed so that the pipe bodies 85, 85, 85, 85 are located on the back side of the side plate 31, and the end e3 of the side plate 33 is fixed.
At a predetermined position of each of 3a and e33b, a connecting member 8B,
8B, 8B, 8B, pipe body 85, 85, 85, 85
Are fixed on the back side of the side plate 33, and the second type side plates 31, 33 are assembled.

At this time, the positions of the connecting members 8A,..., 8A fixed to each of the first type side plates 32, 34 and the connecting members 8 fixed to each of the second type side plates 32, 34 are determined.
The positions of B,..., 8B are such that, when assembled and used, the side plates are adjacent to each other (the side plates 31 and 32, the side plates 32 and 33, the side plates 33 and 34, and the side plates 34 and 34). The side plates 31) are positioned so as to overlap each other in the vertical direction.

Next, a method of using the assembly type planter 1 will be exemplarily described with reference to FIGS. First,
When transporting the assembled planter 1 to the destination, the side plate 3
1, 32, 33, 34, the bottom plate 2, the columns 6, 6, 6, 6 are disassembled, and for example, the side plates 31, 32, 33, 3
4 and the bottom plate 2 are stacked, and the columns 6, 6, 6, 6 are bundled, and are loaded on a carrier such as a truck and transported.

Next, at the destination, as shown in FIG. 5, for example, each of the shafts s2, s2, s2 of the side plate 32 is inserted into each of the plurality of holes h2, h2, h2 of the bottom plate 2. , Bottom plate 2
The upper side plate 32 is connected. Next, as shown in FIG.
For example, each of the shafts s1, s1, and s1 of the side plate 31 is inserted into each of the plurality of holes h1, h1, and h1 of the bottom plate 2,
By connecting the side plate 31 on the bottom plate 2, the support members 6 are inserted into the aligned pipe members 82, 82 of the connecting members 8A, 8A and the pipe members 85, 85 of the connecting members 8B, 8B. , Side plate 32 and side plate 33 are connected.

In this example, the strut 6 includes connecting members 8A, 8A.
A pipe members 82, 82 and connecting members 8B, 8B
By inserting each of the pipe bodies 85, 85 of FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, the connection between the side plate 31 and the side plate 32 is achieved.
1 and the bottom plate 2 and between the side plate 32 and the bottom plate 2 are not used.

In this example, the lower end 6e of the column 6 does not reach the surface of the bottom plate 2, but the column 6 is connected to the side plate 31 and the bottom plate 2 and the side plate 32.
The lower end 6e of the column 6 may be in contact with the bottom plate 2 or may be in an insertion hole through which the column 6 provided in the bottom plate 2 is inserted, unless it is used for connection between the column 6 and the bottom plate 2. The above relationship is the same for the other columns 6, 6, and 6.

As shown in FIG. 7, each of the plurality of holes h4, h4, h4 of the bottom plate 2 has a shaft s4,
By inserting each of s4 and s4 and connecting the side plate 34 to the bottom plate 2, the pipe members 82 and 82 of the connecting members 8A and 8A and the pipe members 85 and 82 of the connecting members 8B and 8B are aligned. The support plate 6 is inserted into the side plate 85 and the side plate 31 and the side plate 34 are inserted.
And concatenate.

The plurality of holes h3, h3,
Each of the pipes 82, 82 of the connecting members 8A, 8A aligned by inserting each of the shafts s3, s3, s3 of the side plate 33 into each of the h3s and connecting the side plates 33 to the bottom plate 2. Then, the column 6 is inserted into each of the pipes 85, 85 of the connecting members 8B, 8B to connect the side plate 34 and the side plate 33.

Further, by being connected on the bottom plate 2,
The connecting members 8B, 8 of the side plates 33 in an aligned relationship
The support column 6 is inserted into each of the pipe bodies 85, 85 of B and each of the pipe bodies 82, 82 of the connecting members 8A, 8A of the side plate 32 to assemble the assembling type planter 1 (see FIG. 8). Then, as shown in FIG. 9, the connection between the bottom plate 2 and the side plate 31 allows each of the shafts s1, s1, and s1 of the side plate 31 to pass through each of the holes h1, h1, and h1 provided in the bottom plate 2. The connection between the bottom plate 2 and the side plate 32 is achieved by inserting each of the shafts s2, s2, s2 of the side plate 32 into each of the plurality of holes h2, h2, h2 of the bottom plate 2,
The connection between the bottom plate 2 and the side plate 33 is formed by a plurality of holes h in the bottom plate 2.
The shafts s3, s3, s of the side plate 33 are provided on each of 3, h3, h3.
3 is achieved, and the connection between the bottom plate 2 and the side plate 33 is achieved by a plurality of holes h4, h4, h in the bottom plate 2.
4 is achieved by inserting each of the shafts s4, s4, s4 of the side plate 34 into each of the four.

The connection between the side plate 31 and the side plate 32 is such that the back surface of one end e32a of the side plate 32 is in contact with the side surface Fs1b of the other end e31b of the side plate 32. Pipe members 82 of the first type connecting member 8A provided at one end e32a
And the pipe members 85, 85 of the second type connecting members 8B, 8B provided at the other end e31b of the side plate 31, and the aligned pipe members 82, 82, 85, 85
The side plate 32 and the side plate 33 are connected so that the side surface Fs3a of one end e33a of the side plate 33 abuts on the back surface of the other end e32b of the side plate 32. Thereby, the first type connecting members 8A, 8A provided at one end e32a of the side plate 32 are provided.
And the other end e33 of the side plate 33
b, the pipe members 85 of the second type connecting members 8B, 8B provided on the b are aligned, and the aligned pipe members 8
2, 82, 85, and 85 are achieved by inserting the support column 6 so that the connection between the side plate 33 and the side plate 34 is established at the other end e33 of the side plate 33 on the back surface of one end e34a of the side plate 34.
b of the first type connecting members 8A, 8A provided at one end e34a of the side plate 34, and the side plate 33.
Are aligned with the pipe members 85, 85 of the second type connecting members 8B, 8B provided at the other end e33b, and the support column 6 is inserted into the aligned pipe members 82, 82, 85, 85. And the side plates 34 and 31
Is connected so that the side surface Fs1a of the one end e31a of the side plate 31 abuts on the back surface of the other end e34b of the side plate 34, and thereby, one end e34a of the side plate 34
And the pipe members 8 of the second type connecting members 8B, 8B provided at the other end e31bb of the side plate 31.
5, 85, and aligned pipe bodies 82, 8
2, 85, 85 so that the column 6 is inserted.

At this time, each of the ring-shaped head portions 6a, 6a, 6a, 6a of the columns 6, 6, 6, 6 is substantially orthogonal to the diagonal direction as shown in FIG. In this way, the end of the head 6a of the column 6 used to connect the side plate 31 and the side plate 32 is connected to the back surface of the side plate 31 and the side plate 32.
The end of the head portion 6a of the column 6 used to connect the side plate 32 and the side plate 33 abuts on the back surface of the side plate 32 and the back surface of the side plate 33, and connects the side plate 33 and the side plate 34. The end of the head portion 6a of the column 6 used for
Abuts on the back surface of the side plate 34 and the back surface of the side plate 34, and the end of the head portion 6a of the column 6 used to connect the side plate 34 and the side plate 31 abuts on the back surface of the side plate 34 and the back surface of the side plate 31,
Each of the struts 6, 6, 6, 6 may be firmly fixed.

Next, the planted tree T is accommodated in the assembled type planter 1 assembled as described above. Then, if necessary, the tree planting tree T and the ring bodies 7, 7, 7, 7 provided on the surface of the bottom plate 2, the string plant R,. Securely fix (see FIGS. 10 (a) and 10 (b)).

If there is a step such as a staircase in the exhibition hall or the like, a fork of a forklift is inserted into the gap G formed on the back side of the bottom plate 2 by a pair of H steel materials 21, 21. By utilizing, the assembly type planter 1 containing the planted trees is easily carried into the exhibition hall or the like. In this assembly type planter 1, a plurality of side plates 31, 3
Connecting members 8A and 8B having pipe bodies 82 and 85 having holes through which the support posts 6 are provided so as to be exposed on the back side of each of 2, 33, and 34, and the side plates 31, 32, and 3 are provided.
2 and side plate 33, side plate 33 and side plate 34, and side plate 34 and side plate 31
6 are inserted and connected.

Further, in the assembly type planter 1, the bottom plate 2
And a plurality of holes h1, h1, h1, h along the periphery.
2, h2, h2, h3, h3, h3, h4, h4, h4
And a plurality of shafts s1, s1, s1, s2, s on the bottom surface of each of the plurality of side plates 31, 32, 33, 34.
2, s2, s3, s3, s3, s4, s4, s4 are provided, and the connection between the bottom plate 2 and each of the plurality of side plates 31, 32, 33, 34 is formed by a plurality of connections provided along the periphery of the bottom plate 2. Holes h1, h1, h1, h2, h2, h2, h3, h3,
h3, h4, h4, h4 and a plurality of side plates 31, 32, 3
A plurality of shafts s1, s provided on the bottom surface of each of 3, 34
1, s1, s2, s2, s2, s3, s3, s3, s
4, s4, and s4.

The connection between the side plates 31 and 32, the connection between the side plates 32 and 33, the connection between the side plates 33 and 34, and the connection between the side plates 34 and 31 include a plurality of side plates 31, The connection is achieved by inserting the column 6 into pipes 82 and 85 provided so as to be exposed on the back surfaces of the respective 32, 33 and 34. Therefore, the force applied to the side plates 31, 32, 33, 34 is
2, 33, 34 each of the bottom surfaces Fb1, Fb2, Fb3,
Fb4 and each end e of the side plates 31, 32, 33, 34
31a, e31b, e32a, e32b, e33a, e
33b, e34a, and e34b, the excessive force is applied to the bolts 106 and the bolts provided in the respective wall surfaces of the side plates 103, 103, 103, 103 as in the conventional assembled type planter 101. Hole h102,...
h102, the side plates 31, 32, 3
3, 34 are not easily destroyed.

Further, in this assembling type planter 1, since the screwed portion is eliminated, there is no difficulty in assembling and disassembling due to biting of the soil, root cuts and the like. Further, only two types of connecting members 8A and 8B need to be used as the connecting members, and these two types of connecting members 8A and 8B are placed at predetermined positions of the plurality of side plates 31, 32, 33 and 34. The assembling type planter 1 can be manufactured by a simple assembling of fixing, so that the side plates 103, 10
3, 103, 103, the ends e103, e of the joint
103, e103, e103, or the side plate 10
Bolt insertion holes h in the walls of 3, 103, 103, 103
102,..., H102
The manufacturing cost can be reduced as compared with the case of (1).

Further, since ring bodies 7, 7, 7, 7 are provided at each corner of the bottom plate 2, the tree planting T housed in the assembled type planter 1 can be replaced with the ring bodies 7, 7, if necessary. ,
By using the strings 7 and 7 to bind with the strings R,..., R, the tree planting tree T can be prevented from tilting. Further, since the bottom plate 2 is reinforced by the H steel materials 21, 21, the bottom plate 2 does not bend even if a heavy plant tree T is accommodated in the prefabricated planter 1.

The pair of H steel materials 21 and 21 are
Is provided along the pair of opposing pieces of the bottom plate 2 on the back surface of the bottom plate 2, so that the fork of the forklift is inserted into the gap G formed between the pair of H steel materials on the back surface of the bottom plate 2. Can be. As a result, a forklift can be used, so that even if there is a step such as a staircase in the exhibition hall or the like, the assembled planter 1 containing the planted trees T can be easily carried in.

Further, both ends of a pair of H steel materials 21 and 21 provided on the back surface of the bottom plate 2 which are in contact with the ground are longer than the bottom plate 2 and the protruding portions 21 which protrude from the bottom plate 2 of the single body.
a, 21a, 21a, 21a, through which a stake is inserted
6, h6, h6 and h6 are provided, so that the
6, h6, h6, and h6, the assembly type planter 1 can be firmly fixed to the ground by being driven into the ground.

Thus, even if the tree plant T accommodated in the prefabricated planter 1 is tilted, it is unlikely that the prefabricated planter 1 itself will fall over. Furthermore, in the prefabricated planter 1, since the wood 3c,..., Which needs to be effectively used as wood, is used, the manufacturing cost can be reduced. In addition, wood is easier to dispose and reuse, such as burning it into ash or corroding it into fertilizer, as compared to lightweight foamed concrete or glass fiber reinforced concrete.
Does not become industrial waste.

Further, as shown in FIG. 8, in this assembling type planter 1, after the assembling, the columns 6, 6, 6, 6
Because it is hidden by the side plates 31, 32, 33, 34, from the outside,
It is almost invisible, and a grain appears on the surface of each of the side plates 31, 32, 33, 34, so that it is beautiful. Further, the wood part 3b,
The texture of 3b, 3b, 3b gives the viewer warmth.

Incidentally, the prefabricated planter 1 shown in the embodiment of the present invention is merely a preferred example of the prefabricated planter according to the present invention, and there are various modifications. (Embodiment 2) FIG. 11 is a plan view schematically showing an example of such a modified planter as a modification.

The structure of the assembling type planter 51 is the same as that of the assembling type planter 1 except for the following structure. Therefore, the corresponding members are denoted by the corresponding reference numerals and the description thereof is omitted. This assembly type planter 51 has the following configuration,
It is different from the assembly type planter 1. That is, each of the plurality of side plates 36, 37, 38, 39 is
On the back surface of one end of each of 8, 8 and 39, adjacent side plates 37, 3
The side surfaces of the other ends of 8, 39 and 36 are in contact with each other.

More specifically, the plurality of side plates 3
Each of 6, 37, 38, and 39 has the other end e3 of the adjacent side plate 37 on the back surface of one end e36a of the side plate 36.
The side surface Fs7 of the side plate 7b is in contact with the side plate 3b.
7, the side surface Fs8 of the other end portion e38b of the adjacent side plate 38 is in contact with the back surface of the one end portion e37a, and the back surface of the one end portion e38a of the side plate 38 is in contact with the adjacent side plate 39. The side face Fs9 of the other end e39b is configured to abut, and one end e of the side plate 39 is provided.
39a, the other end e36 of the adjacent side plate 36
The side face Fs6 of b is brought into contact with it.

The length L5 of the side plate 36 is shorter than the length L2 of the other side of the bottom plate 2 by the wall thickness d9 of the side plate 39 (L5 = L2-d9). Similarly, the length L6 of the side plate 37 is shorter than the length L1 of one side of the bottom plate 2 by the wall thickness d6 of the side plate 36 (L5 = L2−d6), and the length L5 of the side plate 38 is 2 From the length L2 of the other side, the side plate 3
7 is reduced by the wall thickness d7 (L6 = L1-d
7) The length L6 of the side plate 39 is shorter than the length L1 of the other side of the bottom plate 2 by the wall thickness d8 of the side plate 38 (L6 = L1−d8).

As shown in FIG. 12, each of the side plates 36, 37, 38, and 39 has a connecting member 8 of the first type.
A, 8A and the second type connecting members 8B, 8B are fixed. In this example, the first type connecting member 8 is used.
A is the same as the first type connecting member 8A used in the assembling type planter 1, and the second type connecting members 8B and 8B are the second type connecting members used in the assembling type planter 1. 8B is the same as that of the assembly type planter 1 except that the usage thereof is different from that of the assembly type planter 1.

That is, at one end e36a of the side plate 36,
Each of the first type connecting members 8A, 8A is a pipe body 8 provided on each of the first type connecting members 8A, 8A.
Each of the second type connecting members 8B, 8B is fixed to the other end e36b of the second type connecting member 8B, 8B, respectively. 8B, pipe bodies 85 provided in each of 8B, 8B
Are fixed so as to be located on the back side of each of the side plates 36.

The side plates 37, 38, and 39 have the same structure, and the first type connecting members 8A, 8A are respectively provided at one end e37a of the side plates 37 with the first type connecting members 8A, 8A. Are fixed to each other so as to be located on the back surface side of each of the side plates 37, and each of the second type connecting members 8B, 8B is attached to the other end e37b. Are the second type connecting members 8B and 8
Each of the pipe bodies 85, 85 provided in each of B is fixed so as to be located on the back side of each of the side plates 37.

Further, at one end e38a of the side plate 38,
Each of the first type connecting members 8A, 8A is a pipe body 8 provided on each of the first type connecting members 8A, 8A.
2 and 82 are fixed so as to be located on the back side of each of the side plates 38, and the other end e38b is connected to each of the second-type connecting members 8B and 8B by the second-type connecting member. 8B, pipe bodies 85 provided in each of 8B, 8B
Are fixed so as to be located on the back side of each of the side plates 38.

Further, at one end e39a of the side plate 39,
Each of the first type connecting members 8A, 8A is a pipe body 8 provided on each of the first type connecting members 8A, 8A.
Each of the second type connecting members 8B, 8B is fixed to the other end e39b of the second type connecting member 8B, 8B, respectively. 8B, pipe bodies 85 provided in each of 8B, 8B
Are fixed so as to be located on the back side of each of the side plates 39.

In the method of manufacturing the assembling type planter 51, one end e36a, e37a, e38a, e39 of each of the side plates 36, 37, 38, 39 in the manufacturing process.
a, the first type connecting member 8A, 8A, the pipe body 82, 82 provided on each of the side plates 36, 37, 38, 39, the back surface of each of the side plates 36, 37, 38, 39 Side, and the other end e
36b, e37b, e38b, and e39b each have a second
Type connecting members 8B, 8B are connected to side plates 36, 37, 3
Pipe bodies 85, 85 provided in each of 8, 39
However, it is the same as the assembly type planter 1 except that it is mounted so as to be located on the back side of each of the side plates 36, 37, 38, 39.

In the method of using the assembling type planter 51, the side plate 36 is connected to the side plate 37 such that the side surface Fs7 of the other end e37b of the side plate 37 abuts on the back surface of one end e36a of the side plate 36. As a result, the pipes 82 of the first type connecting members 8A provided at one end e36a of the side plate 36 and the second type provided at the other end e37b of the side plate 37 are thereby provided. Connecting member 8B,
8B are aligned with the pipes 85, 85, and the columns 6 are inserted into the aligned pipes 82, 82, 85, 85, and the connection between the side plates 37 and 38 is achieved by the side plates 37. The side surface Fs8 of the other end portion e38b of the side plate 38 is brought into contact with the back surface of the one end portion e37a, so that the first type connecting members 8A, 8A provided at the one end portion e37a of the side plate 37 are formed. The pipe bodies 82, 82, and the pipe bodies 85, 85 of the second type connecting members 8B, 8B provided at the other end e38b of the side plate 38 are aligned, and the aligned pipe bodies 82, 82, 85, 85, the support plate 6 is inserted therethrough.
Is connected so that the side surface Fs9 of the other end e39b of the side plate 39 abuts on the back surface of the one end e38a of the side plate 38, thereby the first end e38a provided on the one end e38a of the side plate 38. Type connecting member 8A, pipe body 8 of 8A
2, 82, and pipe bodies 85, 8 of second type connecting members 8B, 8B provided at the other end e39b of the side plate 39.
5 and the aligned pipe bodies 82, 82, 8
5 and 85, the strut 6 is inserted therethrough, and the connection between the side plate 39 and the side plate 36 is performed by connecting the side surface Fs6 of the other end e36b of the side plate 36 to the back surface of one end e39a of the side plate 39. Are brought into contact with each other, whereby the pipe members 82, 82 of the first type connecting members 8A, 8A provided at one end e39a of the side plate 39 and the other end e36b of the side plate 36 are provided. A second type of connecting member 8B,
The 8B pipes 85, 85 are aligned, and the post 6 is inserted into the aligned pipes 82, 82, 85, 85 and assembled.

By inserting each of the shafts s1, s1, s1 of the side plate 36 into each of the plurality of holes h1, h1, h1 of the bottom plate 2, the side plate 36 is connected to the bottom plate 2, and the plurality of bottom plates 2 Each of the holes h2, h2, h2 has a shaft body s2, s of the side plate 37.
2 and s2, the side plate 37 is connected to the bottom plate 2 and each of the shafts s3, s3, and s3 of the side plate 38 is inserted into each of the plurality of holes h3, h3, and h3 of the bottom plate 2. Thus, the side plate 38 is connected to the bottom plate 2, and the plurality of holes h4, h4, h4 of the bottom plate 2 are each provided with a shaft s4, s of the side plate 39.
4 and s4, the side plate 39 is connected to the bottom plate 2.

In the same manner as the assembling type planter 1, this assembling type planter 51 does not have the column insertion holes through which the columns 6, 6, 6, 6 are inserted in the wall surfaces of the side plates 36, 37, 38, 39. By using the members 8A, 8A, 8B, 8B, the side plate 3
The pipes 82, 82, 85, 85 each having a column insertion hole are provided on the back side of each of the 6, 37, 38, 39 so as to expose the pipes 82, 82, 85, 85. , The side plates 36, 37, 38, 39 are not easily broken.

The connection between the side plate 36 and the bottom plate 2 is made by connecting the side plate 36 to each of the holes h1, h1, h1 provided in the bottom plate 2.
Are connected by inserting each of the shaft bodies s1, s1, and s1 provided on the bottom surface Fb1, and the connection between the side plate 37 and the bottom plate 2 is changed to the bottom plate 2
Are connected by inserting the shafts s2, s2, s2 provided on the bottom surface Fb2 of the side plate 37 into the holes h2, h2, h2 provided on the side plate 37, respectively. Are connected to each of the holes h3, h3, h3 provided on the bottom plate Fb3 of the side plate 38 by inserting the shafts s3, s3, s3, respectively, and the connection between the side plate 39 and the bottom plate 2 is Side plates 39 to each of the holes h4, h4, h4 provided in the bottom plate 2
And by connecting each of the shafts s4, s4, and s4 provided on the bottom surface Fb4, and connecting the side plate 36 and the side plate 37 to each other by the first type connecting member 8.
A, 8A is achieved by inserting the column 6 into the pipes 82, 82 of the first type and the pipes 85, 85 of the connecting members 8B, 8B of the first type, and the connection between the side plate 37 and the side plate 38 is performed by the first type.
Pipe members 82, 82 of the first type connecting members 8A, 8A and pipe bodies 85, 85 of the first type connecting members 8B, 8B.
To the side plate 38 and the side plate 3
9 is achieved by inserting the column 6 into the pipes 82, 82 of the first type connecting members 8A, 8A and the pipes 85, 85 of the first type connecting members 8B, 8B, and The connection between the side plate 39 and the side plate 36 is performed by inserting the column 6 into the pipe members 82, 82 of the first type connecting members 8A, 8A and the pipe members 85, 85 of the first type connecting members 8B, 8B. , The force applied to the side plate 36 is reduced by the bottom surface Fb6 of the side plate 36 and the end e.
36a and e36b, the force applied to the side plate 37 is changed to the bottom surface Fb7 of the side plate 37 and the ends e37a and e37b.
The force applied to the side plate 38 is dispersed to the bottom surface Fb8 of the side plate 38 and the ends e38a and e38b, and the force applied to the side plate 39 is divided into the bottom surface Fb9 of the side plate 39,
As a result of being distributed between the ends e39a and e39b, the bolts 106, 106, 1
06, 106 and side plates 103, 103, 103, 103
Bolt insertion holes h102, h10 provided in the respective wall surfaces of
2, each of the side plates 36, 37, 38, and 39 is less likely to be broken than those in which the force is concentrated on each of h102 and h102.

Further, since the assembled type planter 51 has no threaded portion, it is not difficult to assemble and disassemble because the soil and the roots are not bitten and the assembly and disassembly become difficult. Has the effect of Further, when the bottom plate 2 is made square, the size of each of the side plates 36, 37, 38, and 39 can be made the same. (Embodiment 3) FIG. 13 is a plan view schematically showing another example of an assembling type planter.

In this assembling type planter 61, overhanging portions serving as side plates of the bottom plate 2 are provided on the four circumferential side surfaces of the bottom plate 2, and these overhanging portions are bent downward to form side plate S2 of the bottom plate 2.
a, S2b, S2c, and S2d are formed, and a ring body is attached to a shaft as a member having an insertion hole for inserting a stake in each of the side plate S2a and the side plate S2c, which are arranged to face each other. It differs from the assembly type planter 1 in that the fixing members 62, 62, 62, 62 are fixed.

The assembled planter 61 has the same effect as the assembled planter 1. Here, as the assemblable planter 61, the one in which the shape of the bottom plate 2 is different from that of the assemblable planter 1 has been described.
Needless to say, the shape of the bottom plate 2 can also be used as the bottom plate 2 of the assembly type planter 51.

[0091]

As described in detail above, claim 1 is as follows.
In the assembling type planter according to any one of (1) to (4), a strut insertion hole is formed in each of the wall surfaces of the plurality of side plates, and the plurality of side plates are formed in the respective wall surfaces of the plurality of side plates. Rather than inserting and connecting columns such as bolts, a connecting member having a column insertion hole is provided so as to be exposed on the back side of each of the plurality of side plates, and a plurality of side plates are connected to each of the plurality of side plates. The strut is inserted into a strut insertion hole provided to be exposed on the back side of the strut and is connected thereto.

As described above, in this assembled type planter, a portion having a low mechanical strength is not formed at each end of the plurality of side plates, so that even if an excessive force is applied to each of the plurality of side plates. At the end portions of the plurality of side plates, the destruction of the side plates hardly occurs. Further, in this assembling type planter, a plurality of holes for inserting the shaft body are provided along the periphery on the bottom plate, and a plurality of shaft bodies are provided on the bottom surface of each of the plurality of side plates, and the bottom plate and the plurality of The connection with the side plate is achieved by inserting a plurality of holes provided along the periphery of the bottom plate and a plurality of shafts provided on the bottom surface of each of the plurality of side plates. Since the side plates are achieved by connecting the columns through the column insertion holes provided so as to be exposed on the back side of each of the plurality of side plates, the force applied to the side plates is reduced by the bottom surface of the side plates and the side plates. Because it is dispersed to the end,
The side plate is less likely to be broken as compared to a conventional assembly type planter in which excessive force concentrates on the bolt and the bolt insertion hole provided in the wall surface of the side plate.

Further, in this assembling type planter, since there is no threaded portion, there is no difficulty in assembling and disassembling due to biting of soil or roots. Also, since a ring body is provided at each corner of the bottom plate, the tree planting housed in the prefabricated planter is tied with a string using the ring body, so that the tree planting can be prevented from tilting it can.

In the prefabricated planter according to the fifth aspect, since the bottom plate is reinforced with H steel material, the bottom plate does not bend even if a heavy plant is stored in the prefabricated planter. . And, since a pair of H steel materials are provided on the back surface of the bottom plate along a pair of opposing pieces of the bottom plate, between the pair of H steel materials on the back surface side of the bottom plate, The fork of the forklift can be inserted. As a result, a forklift can be used, so that even if there is a step such as a staircase in an exhibition hall or the like, an assemblable planter containing planted trees can be easily carried in.

In the assembly type planter according to the sixth aspect, since the bottom plate is provided with a member having an insertion hole through which the pile is inserted, the pile is driven into the ground through the insertion hole of the member.
The assembled type planter can be fixed firmly on the ground. Thus, even if the tree planted in the assembled planter is tilted, an accident in which the assembled planter itself falls down is less likely to occur.

In the prefabricated planter according to the seventh aspect, since the force applied to the side plate is distributed to the bottom surface and the end side surface of the side plate, wood having a mechanical strength lower than that of glass fiber reinforced concrete is used. it can. Further, in this prefabricated planter, since wood is used while it is necessary to effectively use the wood, manufacturing costs can be reduced.

Also, wood is easier to dispose or reuse, such as burning it into ash or corroding it into fertilizer, as compared to lightweight foamed concrete or glass fiber reinforced concrete. In addition, it does not become industrial waste.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view schematically showing an example of a prefabricated planter according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing a connecting member used in the assembly type planter according to the present invention. FIG. 2 (a) shows a connecting member of a first type, and FIG. A second type of coupling member is shown in each case.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view schematically showing an example of attachment of a connecting member to a side plate.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory view schematically illustrating a manufacturing process of the prefabricated planter according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory view exemplarily illustrating an assembling process of the assembling type planter according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory view exemplifying an assembling process of the assembling type planter according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is an explanatory view exemplarily illustrating an assembling process of the assembling type planter according to the present invention.

FIG. 8 is an explanatory view exemplarily illustrating an assembling process of the assembling type planter according to the present invention.

FIG. 9 is an explanatory view exemplarily illustrating an assembling process of the assembling type planter according to the present invention.

FIG. 10 is an explanatory view illustrating an example of an accommodation method for accommodating planted trees T in a prefabricated planter according to the present invention, and FIG.
0 (a) shows a perspective view thereof, and FIG. 10 (b) shows a plan view thereof.

FIG. 11 is a plan view schematically showing another example of the assembly type planter according to the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a plan view schematically showing a side plate used in the assembly type planter shown in FIG. 11;

FIG. 13 is a plan view schematically showing another example of the prefabricated planter according to the present invention.

FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view schematically showing an example of a conventional assembled type planter.

[Explanation of symbols]

1, 51, 61 Assembling type planter 2 Bottom plate 3a1, 3a2, 3a3, 3a4 Frame 3b Wood part 3c Blanking material 6 Support 6a Head 6b Shaft 7 Ring 7a Ring 7b Shaft 8A First type connecting member 8B 2nd type connection member 21H steel material 21a Protruding part 31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,3
9 Side plate 81 Attaching section 82 for first type connecting member 82, 85 Pipe body 83, 86 Attaching means 84 Attaching section for second type connecting member e31a, e31b, e32a, e32b, e33a,
e33b, e34a, e34b, e36a, e36b,
e37a, e37b, e38a, e38b, e39a,
e39b, end of side plate Fb1, Fb2, Fb3, Fb4 Bottom surface Fs1, Fs2, Fs3, Fs4, Fs6, Fs7, F
s8, Fs9 Side surface h1, h2, h3, h4 hole h5 drainage hole h6 pile insertion hole s1, s2, s3, s4 Shaft G Gap

Claims (7)

[Claims] 1. A bottom plate, and a plurality of side plates detachably provided on the bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of holes for inserting a shaft body along a periphery thereof. Each of the plurality of side plates has, at its bottom, a shaft body provided at a position corresponding to a plurality of holes provided in the bottom plate, and a rear surface of each of the pair of end portions, which is assembled and used. When doing, the side plates that are adjacent to each other,
Fixed in a position overlapping vertically so that it is exposed,
A connecting member having a support post insertion hole is provided, and when assembled and used, a plurality of shafts provided at the bottom of each of the plurality of side plates are sequentially provided to the plurality of shafts provided on the bottom plate. Each of the plurality of side plates is attached to the bottom plate by being inserted into the hole, and the support member insertion holes of the connecting member fixed to be exposed on the back side of each of the plurality of side plates attached to the bottom plate are mutually connected. An assembling type planter, wherein the support pillars are inserted into respective support insertion holes of the connecting member in which the support insertion holes are aligned with each other. 2. The plurality of side plates are arranged so as to be adjacent to a pair of first type side plates disposed to face the bottom plate and a pair of first type side plates disposed to face the bottom plate. A pair of second type side plates disposed opposite to the bottom plate, wherein each of the pair of second type side plates is a back surface and a back surface of a pair of first type side plates disposed opposite to the bottom plate; And the connecting member is bent into a substantially U-shape having a size corresponding to the thickness of each of the plurality of side plates. A connecting member of a first type, comprising: a mounting portion configured by a plate body having a predetermined shape; and a pipe body vertically provided at one end of the mounting portion; and a plate thickness of each of the plurality of side plates. Bent into a generally U-shaped shape that matches the size of A second-type connecting member including a mounting portion configured by a plate body and a pipe body provided in a bending portion of the mounting portion in a longitudinal direction; each of the pair of first-type side plates; In each of the pair of end portions, the first type connecting member is arranged such that a pipe body provided in the first type connecting member is located on the back side of each of the pair of first type side plates. A pipe body provided with the second type connecting member at each of a pair of ends of each of the pair of second type side plates, The assembly type planter according to claim 1, wherein the planter is fixed so as to be located on the back side of each of the pair of second type side plates. 3. Each of the plurality of side plates is configured such that a side surface of the other end of an adjacent side plate abuts against a back surface of one end of the side plate, and one side of each of the plurality of side plates. At one end, a mounting portion formed by a plate body bent into a substantially U-shape having a size corresponding to the thickness of each of the plurality of side plates, and one end of the mounting portion in a vertical direction A first-type connecting member, comprising: a pipe body provided on the first-type connecting member; a pipe body provided on the first-type connecting member; a back surface of each of the plurality of side plates. A plate body that is fixed to be located on the side and is bent at the other end of each of the plurality of side plates into a substantially U-shape having a size corresponding to the plate thickness of each of the plurality of side plates. A pipe body provided in a longitudinal direction at one bent portion of the mounting portion A second type of connecting member, wherein the second type of connecting member is fixed such that a pipe body provided on the second type of connecting member is located on the back side of each of the plurality of side plates. The assembled planter according to claim 1, wherein: 4. The assembly type planter according to claim 1, wherein a ring body is provided at each corner of said bottom plate. 5. The assembly type planter according to claim 1, wherein a pair of H steel materials are provided on a back surface of said bottom plate, respectively, along a pair of opposing pieces of said bottom plate. . 6. The assembly type planter according to claim 1, wherein a member having an insertion hole through which the pile is inserted is provided on the bottom plate. 7. The assembled planter according to claim 1, wherein a thinned material is used for said plurality of side plates.