JPH1129537A - Novel synthetic process for 2-isopropylaminobenzyl alcohol - Google Patents

Novel synthetic process for 2-isopropylaminobenzyl alcohol

Info

Publication number
JPH1129537A
JPH1129537A JP9182144A JP18214497A JPH1129537A JP H1129537 A JPH1129537 A JP H1129537A JP 9182144 A JP9182144 A JP 9182144A JP 18214497 A JP18214497 A JP 18214497A JP H1129537 A JPH1129537 A JP H1129537A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
component
compound
formula
solvent
reaction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP9182144A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Sadakazu Yokomori
貞和 横森
Masatoshi Suzuki
雅寿 鈴木
Hisae Kaneko
寿江 金子
Hiroshi Fukushima
浩 福島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd filed Critical Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority to JP9182144A priority Critical patent/JPH1129537A/en
Publication of JPH1129537A publication Critical patent/JPH1129537A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the subject compound that is a synthetic intermediate of a quinoline derivative that has the action to selectively stimulate serotonin 4 receptor without occurrence of borane of high toxicity by hydrogenating a specific compound in the presence of metal carbide catalyst. SOLUTION: (A) A compound of formula I (R1 and R2 are each H, a 1-6C alkyl) is hydrogenated in the presence of (B) a metal carbide catalyst as platinum carbide in an amount of 1-20 w/w % based on the component A in a solvent as methanol in an amount of 5-40-folds of the component A at a temperature ranging from 0 deg.C to the boiling point of the component C, preferably at 20-50 deg.C for 30 minutes to 48 hours to give the objective compound of formula II. The component A is prepared by reaction of (i) 2-aminobenzyl alcohol of formula III with (ii) a compound of IV in the presence of (iii) an acid in (iv) a solvent as water at a temperature ranging from 0 deg.C to the boiling point of the component (iv) for 1-48 hours.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明が属する技術分野】本発明はアニリン誘導体の新
規な合成法に関し、更に詳しくはセロトニン4受容体刺
激剤としての作用を有するある種のキノリン誘導体製造
のための重要な合成原料を得る方法に関する。
The present invention relates to a novel method for synthesizing an aniline derivative, and more particularly to a method for obtaining an important synthetic raw material for producing a certain quinoline derivative acting as a serotonin 4 receptor stimulant. .

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】ジャーナル オブ オルガニック ケミ
ストリィー(J.O.C.),第28巻,第3259頁
(1963年)には、アニリンをアセトンと水素化ホウ
素ナトリウムを用いてN−イソプロピル化する方法が記
載されている。特開昭57−35576号公報には2−
アミノベンジルアルコールをアセトンと水素化ホウ素ナ
トリウムを用いてN−イソプロピル化する方法が開示さ
れている。特開平2−138263には、2−アミノベ
ンジルアルコールを塩化カルシウム存在下アセトンと反
応させて得られる1,2−ジヒドロ−2,2−ジメチル
−4H−3,1−ベンゾオキサジンを水素化ホウ素ナト
リウムにて還元的に開環し該目的化合物を得る方法が開
示されている。以上の方法はいづれも、アニリン誘導体
とアセトンにより生成するシッフ塩基を、ないしはさら
に隣接するヒドロキシ基と分子内閉環したオキサジン誘
導体を反応系内にて経由するか、もしくはオキサジン誘
導体を単離した後、水素化ホウ素ナトリウムにてヒドリ
ド還元することによりアニリン誘導体のNをイソプロピ
ル化している。
2. Description of the Related Art Journal of Organic Chemistry (JOC), vol. 28, p. 3259 (1963) describes that aniline is N-isopropylated using acetone and sodium borohydride. A method is described. JP-A-57-35576 discloses 2-
A method for N-isopropylation of aminobenzyl alcohol using acetone and sodium borohydride is disclosed. JP-A-2-138263 discloses that 1,2-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-4H-3,1-benzoxazine obtained by reacting 2-aminobenzyl alcohol with acetone in the presence of calcium chloride is sodium borohydride. And a method for reductively opening the ring to obtain the target compound. In any of the above methods, a Schiff base generated by an aniline derivative and acetone, or a further adjacent hydroxy group and an intramolecularly closed oxazine derivative in the reaction system, or after isolating the oxazine derivative, N of the aniline derivative is isopropylated by hydride reduction with sodium borohydride.

【0003】[0003]

【発明の解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、WO
9531455に記載された選択的セロトニン4受容体
刺激作用を有するキノリン誘導体の重要な合成原料を得
るための優れた方法を提供することである。従来の方法
においてはいずれも水素化ホウ素ナトリウムを用いてお
り、工業的に生産するためには毒性の強いジボランへの
対策が必要であった。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to
An object of the present invention is to provide an excellent method for obtaining an important raw material for synthesizing a quinoline derivative having a selective serotonin 4 receptor stimulating action described in U.S. Pat. In all of the conventional methods, sodium borohydride is used, and measures for highly toxic diborane are necessary for industrial production.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、選択的セ
ロトニン4受容体刺激作用を有するキノリン誘導体の製
造に有用な合成原料を得るための有効な製造法の検討を
鋭意重ねた結果、工業的に該目的化合物を得る新しい製
造法を見出し、本発明を完成した。
Means for Solving the Problems The present inventors have made intensive studies on an effective production method for obtaining a synthetic raw material useful for producing a quinoline derivative having a selective serotonin 4 receptor stimulating action. The present inventors have found a new process for industrially obtaining the target compound, and have completed the present invention.

【0005】すなわち本発明は、式That is, the present invention provides

【0006】[0006]

【化3】 Embedded image

【0007】(式中、R1、R2は同一または各々別途に
水素又は炭素数1〜6のアルキル基を示す)で示される
化合物を金属炭素触媒存在下水素添加することを特徴と
する、式
Wherein R 1 and R 2 are the same or separately represent hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and hydrogenated in the presence of a metal carbon catalyst. formula

【0008】[0008]

【化4】 Embedded image

【0009】(R1、R2は前記と同意義である。)で示
される化合物の製造方法である。
(R 1 and R 2 have the same meanings as described above).

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明において式(1)で表され
る化合物は、式
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In the present invention, a compound represented by the formula (1)

【0011】[0011]

【化5】 Embedded image

【0012】で表される2−アミノベンジルアルコール
を式
2-aminobenzyl alcohol represented by the formula:

【0013】[0013]

【化6】 Embedded image

【0014】(式中、R1,R2は前記と同意義)で表さ
れる化合物と、水、ベンゼン、トルエン、THF等の溶
媒中、酸の存在下0℃から反応溶媒の沸点までの温度範
囲で、1〜48時間反応させることにより得ることがで
きる。
(Wherein R 1 and R 2 are as defined above) and a solvent such as water, benzene, toluene or THF in the presence of an acid from 0 ° C. to the boiling point of the reaction solvent. It can be obtained by reacting in a temperature range for 1 to 48 hours.

【0015】ついで、式(1)で表される化合物を触媒
存在下還元反応を行い式(2)で表される化合物を得る
ことができる。
Next, the compound represented by the formula (1) is subjected to a reduction reaction in the presence of a catalyst to obtain a compound represented by the formula (2).

【0016】この際、金属炭素触媒は二酸化白金、白金
炭素、ラネーニッケル等であり、触媒の量は原料に対し
1〜20w/w%が好ましい。用いる溶媒はメタノール、
エタノール、酢酸、水等であり、原料に対し5〜20倍
量が適当である。反応温度は、通常0℃〜溶媒の沸点ま
でである。その中でもより好ましいのは20〜50℃で
ある。反応時間は通常30分〜48時間が適当である。
本反応の後処理は触媒を濾去した後に溶媒を留去するの
みである。
At this time, the metal carbon catalyst is platinum dioxide, platinum carbon, Raney nickel or the like, and the amount of the catalyst is preferably 1 to 20 w / w% based on the raw material. The solvent used is methanol,
Ethanol, acetic acid, water, etc., and a suitable amount is 5 to 20 times the amount of the raw material. The reaction temperature is usually from 0 ° C to the boiling point of the solvent. Among them, more preferred is 20 to 50 ° C. The appropriate reaction time is usually 30 minutes to 48 hours.
The post-treatment of this reaction is only to distill off the solvent after filtering off the catalyst.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】本発明により毒性の強いボランを発生す
る水素化ホウ素ナトリウムを使用することなくWO95
31455に記載された選択的セロトニン4受容体刺激
作用を有するキノリン誘導体の重要な合成原料を得られ
る。
According to the present invention, WO95 can be obtained without using sodium borohydride which generates highly toxic borane.
An important raw material for the synthesis of a quinoline derivative having a selective serotonin 4 receptor stimulating action described in 31455 can be obtained.

【0018】[0018]

【実施例】以下、実施例、参考例を挙げて本発明を更に
具体的に説明する。
EXAMPLES The present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples and reference examples.

【0019】実施例1 5Lの4つ口フラスコに500g(4.63mol)の
2−アミノベンジルアルコールを入れ、水4000gと
氷酢酸8.3g(0.14mol、0.03eq)を加
えて攪拌した懸濁液に、アセトン403g(6.94m
ol、1.5eq)を10分かけて滴下した。室温で1
時間攪拌した後、氷冷下で1時間攪拌し、得られた結晶
を濾過して、水1500gで洗浄した。結晶を風乾して
700g(4.29mol、収率93%)の1,2−ジ
ヒドロ−2,2−ジメチル−4H−3,1−ベンゾオキ
サジンを得た。
Example 1 A 5-liter four-necked flask was charged with 500 g (4.63 mol) of 2-aminobenzyl alcohol, and 4000 g of water and 8.3 g (0.14 mol, 0.03 eq) of glacial acetic acid were added and stirred. 403 g of acetone (6.94 m) was added to the suspension.
ol, 1.5 eq) was added dropwise over 10 minutes. 1 at room temperature
After stirring for 1 hour, the mixture was stirred for 1 hour under ice cooling, and the obtained crystals were filtered and washed with 1500 g of water. The crystals were air-dried to obtain 700 g (4.29 mol, yield 93%) of 1,2-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-4H-3,1-benzoxazine.

【0020】実施例2 回転攪拌式200mlオートクレーブに化合物2を7g
(0.043mol)とメタノール56g及び5%白金
炭素触媒0.14gを入れ、密閉してオートクレーブ中
の空気を窒素ガスで置換し、続いて水素ガスで置換し
た。水素圧力を30kg/cm2、反応温度を40℃に
保ちながら2時間攪拌した。反応終了後、冷却してから
触媒を濾過して除き、得られた反応液を濃縮した後、ト
ルエンに溶解した。トルエン溶液を水で洗浄し、乾燥し
た後、溶媒を留去して5.6g(0.034mol,収
率79%)のイソプロピルアミノベンジルアルコールを
得た。
Example 2 7 g of compound 2 was placed in a 200 ml autoclave of a rotary stirring type.
(0.043 mol), 56 g of methanol and 0.14 g of a 5% platinum carbon catalyst were put in the vessel, and the air in the autoclave was closed and replaced with nitrogen gas, and then replaced with hydrogen gas. The mixture was stirred for 2 hours while maintaining the hydrogen pressure at 30 kg / cm 2 and the reaction temperature at 40 ° C. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was cooled, filtered to remove the catalyst, and the obtained reaction solution was concentrated and then dissolved in toluene. After the toluene solution was washed with water and dried, the solvent was distilled off to obtain 5.6 g (0.034 mol, yield 79%) of isopropylaminobenzyl alcohol.

【0021】ガスクロマトグラフィーで分析したとこ
ろ、面積百分率で1,2−ジヒドロ−2,2−ジメチル
−4H−3,1−ベンゾオキサジンが1.0%、2−イ
ソプロピルアミノベンジルアルコールは98.6%であ
った。
Analysis by gas chromatography revealed that 1,2-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-4H-3,1-benzoxazine was 1.0% in area percentage and 98.6 in 2-isopropylaminobenzyl alcohol in terms of area percentage. %Met.

【0022】実施例3 回転攪拌式200mlオートクレーブに2−アミノベン
ジルアルコールを7g(0.057mol)とメタノー
ル56g、氷酢酸0.34g(0.0057mol、
0.1eq)、アセトン6.3ml(0.086mo
l、1.5eq)及び5%白金炭素触媒0.35gを入
れ、密閉してオートクレーブ中の空気を窒素ガスで置換
し、室温で2時間攪拌した。続いて水素ガスで置換して
水素圧力を30Kg/cm2、反応温度を40℃に保ち
ながら2.5時間攪拌した。反応終了後、冷却してから
触媒を濾過して除き、得られた反応液を濃縮した後トル
エンに溶解した。トルエン溶液を水で洗浄し、乾燥した
後溶媒を留去して、7.6g(0。046mol,収率
81%)の2−イソプロピルアミノベンジルアルコール
を得た。ガスクロマトグラフィーで分析したところ、面
積百分率で2−アミノベンジルアルコール1が2.5
%、2−イソプロピルアミノベンジルアルコールは9
5.2%であった。
Example 3 In a rotary stirring type 200 ml autoclave, 7 g (0.057 mol) of 2-aminobenzyl alcohol, 56 g of methanol, 0.34 g (0.0057 mol,
0.1eq), acetone 6.3ml (0.086mo
1, 1.5 eq) and 0.35 g of a 5% platinum carbon catalyst were put in, sealed, and the air in the autoclave was replaced with nitrogen gas, followed by stirring at room temperature for 2 hours. Subsequently, the mixture was replaced with hydrogen gas and stirred for 2.5 hours while keeping the hydrogen pressure at 30 kg / cm 2 and the reaction temperature at 40 ° C. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled, filtered to remove the catalyst, and the obtained reaction solution was concentrated and dissolved in toluene. The toluene solution was washed with water, dried and then the solvent was distilled off to obtain 7.6 g (0.046 mol, 81% yield) of 2-isopropylaminobenzyl alcohol. When analyzed by gas chromatography, 2-aminobenzyl alcohol 1 was 2.5% by area percentage.
%, 2-isopropylaminobenzyl alcohol is 9%
It was 5.2%.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 福島 浩 東京都豊島区高田3丁目24番1号 大正製 薬株式会社内 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Hiroshi Fukushima 3-24-1, Takada, Toshima-ku, Tokyo Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 【化1】 (式中、R1、R2は同一または各々別途に水素又は炭素
数1〜6のアルキル基を示す。)で示される化合物を金
属炭素触媒存在下水素添加することを特徴とする 【化2】 (R1、R2は前記と同意義である。)で示される化合物
の製造方法。
[Claim 1] (Wherein, R 1 and R 2 are the same or separately represent hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms), and hydrogenated in the presence of a metal carbon catalyst. ] (R 1 and R 2 are as defined above).
【請求項2】R1、R2がともにメチル基である請求項1
記載の製造方法。
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein both R 1 and R 2 are methyl groups.
The manufacturing method as described.
JP9182144A 1997-07-08 1997-07-08 Novel synthetic process for 2-isopropylaminobenzyl alcohol Pending JPH1129537A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9182144A JPH1129537A (en) 1997-07-08 1997-07-08 Novel synthetic process for 2-isopropylaminobenzyl alcohol

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9182144A JPH1129537A (en) 1997-07-08 1997-07-08 Novel synthetic process for 2-isopropylaminobenzyl alcohol

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1129537A true JPH1129537A (en) 1999-02-02

Family

ID=16113135

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9182144A Pending JPH1129537A (en) 1997-07-08 1997-07-08 Novel synthetic process for 2-isopropylaminobenzyl alcohol

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH1129537A (en)

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