JPH11292205A - Automatically inclining waste accumulator - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an automatically inclining waste accumulator capable of charging waste bags accumulated at a waste bag collection site into a waste collecting vehicle in bulk without handling them one by one. SOLUTION: An automatically inclining waste accumulator includes a waste storage box 1 having a freely open/closed front door 10 on the front side, a support 2 formed with a base to place the waste storage box 1 thereon and a main column 26 to hang the waste storage box 1 therefrom to be slantly supported and a hanging mechanism provided on the support 2 for hanging the waste storage box 1 via a wire.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a garbage collector capable of collecting garbage bags discharged from households.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Garbage discharged from ordinary households is stored in transparent bags at each household and accumulated in a garbage collection place in each municipality as a garbage that burns on a specific day, and is collected in a pile in each municipality. A car is to collect the garbage bags in the morning. However, garbage bags accumulated in a pile at the garbage bag collection place were often broken by crows, dogs, and cats, causing the contents to be scattered. There was no such thing, and the cleaning staff of the garbage truck had to grab the garbage bags one by one and put it into the garbage slot of the garbage truck, which was a heavy labor for the cleaning staff.

[0003]

Therefore, an automatic inclining device that can collectively insert garbage trucks without the need for a cleaning worker to grasp and insert garbage bags collected at the garbage bag collection location one by one. A garbage collector is provided.

[0004]

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, an automatic inclined garbage integrator according to the present invention comprises a garbage storage box 1 having a front door 10 which can be opened and closed on the front, and a garbage storage box. A support 25 comprising a base 25 on which the garbage container 1 is placed and a main column 26 for lifting and tilting and supporting the garbage storage box 1; and connecting the garbage storage box 1 provided on the support base 2 with a wire 35. And a lifting mechanism 3 for lifting.

[0005]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A cleaner of a garbage truck 43 rotates a take-up handle 41 in a take-up direction to rotate a take-up pulley 4.
When the wire 35 is wound by rotating the garbage bin 2, the dust storage box 1 is rotated upward with the fulcrum roll 14 provided on the front door 10 side of the bottom frame 5 as a fulcrum, and the rear side is lifted. The fulcrum roll 14 moves rearward along the rail 29. When further raised, the garbage storage box 1
The upper stopper roll 21 provided on the lid frame 4 of the
6 and is lifted while contacting and rotating along the garbage collection vehicle 43, and the garbage bag sliding surface 1
At the position where 3 is located, the take-up handle 41 is stopped, locked and the dust storage box 1 is tilted and fixed. Then, when the stopper pin 19 of the lower stopper 22 is pulled out, the movement of the front door 10 becomes free, and the garbage bag stored in the garbage storage box 1 starts sliding on the bottom plate via the garbage bag sliding surface 13. It is thrown into the slot of the garbage truck 43. When the loading of the garbage bag is completed, the take-up handle 41 is unlocked and the take-up pulley 42 is rotated in reverse to move the pulley 38.
Is lowered to return the trash storage box 1 to the original fixed position, the stopper pin 19 of the upper stopper 18 is removed, and the stopper pin 19 is inserted into the stopper pin hole 20 of the lower stopper 22.
To insert the garbage bag by pressing the lower end of the front door 10.

[0006]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. An automatic inclined garbage collector according to the present invention includes a trash storage box 1 having a front door 10 that can be freely opened and closed on the front surface, and a trash storage box 1.
And a support table 2 for lifting and tilting and supporting the trash storage box 1, and the trash storage box 1 provided on the support table 2.
And a lifting mechanism 3 for lifting.

As shown in FIG. 1, a dust storage box 1 has a lid frame 4 formed in a rectangular shape and a bottom frame 5 formed in the same shape.
And a vertical frame 6 joined between four corners of the lid frame 4 and the bottom frame 5. As shown in FIGS. The vertical frame 6 to be connected is formed with a fitting groove 8 in which a through bolt 7 is fitted in the length direction, and a bolt hole 9 through which the through bolt 7 passes through the lid frame 4 and the bottom frame 5. After assembling the lid frame 4, the bottom frame 5, and the vertical frame 6, the through bolt 7 is attached to the lid frame 4, the bottom frame 5, and the vertical frame 6.
And tighten it with nuts to reinforce the trash can.

As shown in FIG. 2, a front door 10 composed of three plates hinged so as to be foldable is provided on a front surface of the garbage storage box 1, and an upper hinge is provided. Folds inward and the lower hinge folds outward,
As shown in FIG. 4, it is possible to fold the handle 11 while lifting it upward. Also, wire mesh 1 on the remaining three sides
2, a bottom plate is attached to the bottom frame 5 and a part of the bottom plate is extended to the front side to form a garbage bag sliding surface 13, and the front side of the bottom frame 5 is further extended. A rotatable fulcrum roll 14 is fixed to the left and right lower surfaces of the roller.

The ridge 1 is located at the center of the front and rear of the lid frame 4.
5 is fixed, and a pulley mounting beam 16 is fixed to the left and right center of the ridge beam 15 and the rear center of the lid frame 4 at the rear.
A fixture for lifting the garbage storage box 1 is attached to the pulley attachment beam 16, and an opening / closing lid 17 that opens and closes around the ridge 15 is attached by a hinge to the front. An upper stopper 18 is provided on the left and right front doors 10 side of the lid frame 4 so as to protrude forward, and a stopper pin hole 2 through which a stopper pin 19 can be inserted is provided at the tip of the upper stopper 18.
An upper stopper roll 21 is provided rotatably on the left and right rear sides of the lid frame 4 to maintain a predetermined angle when the dust storage box 1 is lifted.

A lower stopper 22 is provided on the left and right front doors 10 of the bottom frame 5 so as to protrude forward, and a stopper pin hole 20 through which a stopper pin 19 can be inserted is formed at the tip of the lower stopper 22. A lower stopper roll 2 is provided on the bottom frame 5 and the mounting portion of the lower stopper 22 to maintain a predetermined angle when the garbage storage box 1 is lifted.
3 is rotatably provided. In order to further reinforce the trash storage box 1, an intermediate frame 24 can be provided between the vertical frames 6 in the front-rear direction, or a clamp frame can be provided between diagonally opposite corners.

Next, the support base 2 includes a base 25 on which the trash storage box 1 is placed and a main column 26 for lifting the trash storage box 1. It comprises left and right vertical trees 27 twice as long as the storage box 1 and front and rear crossbars 28 longer than the width of the garbage storage box 1.
The left and right vertical trees 2 are slightly wider than the trash storage box 1 so that the trash storage box 1 can be supported when the trash storage box 1 is placed.
7 and are connected in a grid pattern. Also, the front and rear crossbars 28
Rails 29 supporting left and right fulcrum rolls 14 of the bottom frame 5 of the garbage storage box 1 are provided between the left and right vertical trees 27, and the height of the rails 29 is formed lower than the crossbar 28. Therefore, the crossbar 28 has a roll contact 30 at which the fulcrum roll 14 stops contact.

Further, caster rolls 31 are provided on the lower surface of the left and right vertical bars 27 at two locations in the front-rear direction so that the support base 2 can be moved. Each caster roll 31 is provided with a stopper lever 32, and the stopper lever 32 is provided. Caster roll 3 so that it can move freely by moving
1 can be freely rotated, and the rotation of the caster roll 31 can be fixed so as not to move.
In this place, left and right main columns 26 are erected and fixed, and at the top of the main column 26, a horizontal girder 33 with a fixing bracket attached to the center is slightly longer than the crosspiece 28 and fixed. Further, the rear end of the bar 27 and the tip of the main column 26 are connected by an inclined column 34 to prevent the main column 26 from tilting. Further, a through hole 36 through which a wire 35 for lifting the garbage storage box 1 is inserted is provided at an upper end of the right main pillar 26.
In the vicinity of the base of the right main column 26, a mounting prism 37 for mounting the take-up pulley 42 is attached to the vertical tree 27 of the base 25.
It is fixed and provided.

Next, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a moving pulley 38 having a hook fixed to a fixing member of the pulley mounting beam 16 of the trash storage box 1 and a fixing member attached to the center of the cross beam 33. A first fixed pulley 39 having a hook engaged thereto,
A second pulley 40 having a hook fixed to a fixing bracket attached to an end of the right main column 26 on the right side thereof, a winding pulley 42 having a winding handle 41 attached to a mounting prism 37, Fixed to the moving pulley 38, the first constant pulley 39, the moving pulley 3
8, a wire 35 whose rear end is fixed to a winding pulley 42 via a first constant pulley 39, a through hole 36, and a second constant pulley 40, and the winding pulley 42 is rotated by rotating a winding handle 41. Can rotate to wind the wire 35, and the winding causes the moving pulley 38 to rise.

Next, the operation of the automatic inclined dust accumulator will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 1, the normal installation state of the automatic inclined garbage stacker is such that the automatic inclined garbage stacker is moved to a predetermined garbage collection place and the stopper lever 3 of the caster roll 31 of the support base 2 is moved.
2 so that the caster roll 31 is fixed so that it does not move.
Can be put into the garbage storage box 1 by raising the opening / closing lid 17 upward. At this time, the front door 10 of the garbage storage box 1 closes the front surface and is inadvertently released because the lower end of the front door 10 is pressed by the stopper pin 19 inserted into the stopper pin hole 20 of the lower stopper 22. In addition, since the periphery of the garbage storage box 1 is surrounded by the wire mesh 12, the inside of the garbage storage box 1 can be seen through, and animals and the like do not break and scatter the garbage bag.

The garbage collection vehicle 43 in each municipality is stopped with the garbage inlet facing the front door 10 of the garbage storage box 1 or the stopper lever 32 of the caster roll 31 is raised to move the garbage collector 31. Can be freely moved to move the support base 2 to move the front door 10 of the garbage storage box 1 toward the garbage input port of the garbage truck 43.

Next, the cleaner of the garbage collection vehicle 43 rotates the take-up handle 41 in the take-up direction to rotate the take-up pulley 42.
Is rotated to wind the wire 35. The moving pulley 38, which is locked to the fixture of the pulley mounting beam 16 of the garbage storage box 1, has a winding pulley 42, a second constant pulley 40, and a through hole 3.
6. The first fixed pulley 39, the moving pulley 38, the first constant pulley 39, and the wire 35 wound up through the moving pulley 38 move up. Then, the trash storage box 1 is attached to the front door 10 of the bottom frame 5.
With the fulcrum roll 14 provided on the side as a fulcrum, the fulcrum roll is rotated upward and lifted rearward, and the fulcrum roll 14 moves rearward along the rail 29 with the lifting.

Further lifting. The upper stopper roll 21 provided on the lid frame 4 of the garbage storage box 1
As shown in FIG. 4, the dust storage box 1
The take-up handle 41 is stopped at the position where the trash bag sliding surface 13 is located, and the trash bag 1 is fixed by locking. At this time, since the upper stopper roll 21 is in contact with the main pillar 26, the garbage storage box 1 is in a state where the trash bag sliding surface 13 is located at the garbage input port of the garbage collection vehicle 43 and the trash storage box 1 is inclined. Is held in.

When the stopper pin 19 of the lower stopper 22 is pulled out, the movement of the front door 10 becomes free, and the garbage bag stored in the garbage storage box 1 starts sliding on the bottom plate and the garbage bag sliding surface 13 Garbage truck 43 through
Is thrown into the slot. When the garbage bag does not slide smoothly, the front door 10 is folded upward and the upper stopper
8, the stopper pin 19 is inserted into the stopper pin hole 20 of the upper stopper 18 to hold the front door 10 in a folded state, and the cleaning member pulls out the trash bag from the opened front door 10 side. it can.

When the loading of the trash bag is completed, the take-up handle 41 is unlocked and the take-up pulley 42 is rotated in the reverse direction to lower the moving pulley 38 so that the trash storage box 1 is returned to its original position. Returning, the stopper pin 19 of the upper stopper 18 is removed, the stopper pin 19 is inserted into the stopper pin hole 20 of the lower stopper 22, and the lower end of the front door 10 is pressed to prepare for loading of a garbage bag. The lower stopper roll 23 of the bottom frame 5 of the garbage storage box 1 is a stopper for preventing the garbage storage box 1 from being inclined too much when the garbage storage box 1 is lifted. The contact rotation allows the dust storage box 1 to be lifted at a constant inclination angle.

[0020]

As described above, the automatic inclined garbage stacker of the present invention can be operated by the cleaning staff operating the lifting mechanism.
In order to lift the garbage storage box and hold it at a fixed inclination angle, the garbage bag can be automatically inserted into the input port of the garbage truck simply by opening the front door of the garbage storage box.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a side view of a stationary state of an automatic inclined dust accumulator according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view of the automatic inclined dust accumulator according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the garbage storage box 1 reinforcing structure of the automatic inclined garbage collector of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a side view of the automatic inclined garbage integrator of the present invention in an inclined state.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Dust storage box 2 Support stand 3 Lifting mechanism 4 Lid frame 5 Bottom frame 6 Vertical frame 7 Through bolt 8 Fitting groove 9 Bolt hole 10 Front door 11 Handle 12 Wire net 13 Garbage bag sliding surface 14 Support roll 15 Building beam 16 Pulley mounting beam 17 Opening / closing lid 18 Upper stopper 19 Stopper pin 20 Stopper pin hole 21 Upper stopper roll 22 Lower stopper 23 Lower stopper roll 24 Intermediate frame 25 Base 26 Main pillar 27 Vertical tree 28 Crossbar 29 Rail 30 Per roll 31 Caster roll 32 Stopper lever 33 Cross beam 34 Inclined column 35 Wire 36 Through hole 37 Each mounting column 38 Moving pulley 39 First constant pulley 40 Second constant pulley 41 Winding handle 42 Winding pulley 43 Garbage truck

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A garbage storage box having a front door which can be opened and closed on the front surface, a support table on which the garbage storage box is placed, and which lifts and supports the garbage storage box in an inclined manner. And a lifting mechanism for lifting the garbage storage box.