JPH11290369A - Cooling or heat retaining sheet material - Google Patents

Cooling or heat retaining sheet material

Info

Publication number
JPH11290369A
JPH11290369A JP11007598A JP11007598A JPH11290369A JP H11290369 A JPH11290369 A JP H11290369A JP 11007598 A JP11007598 A JP 11007598A JP 11007598 A JP11007598 A JP 11007598A JP H11290369 A JPH11290369 A JP H11290369A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
support
heat
cooling
effect
skin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP11007598A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2966390B1 (en
Inventor
Takeshi Ikeda
武司 池田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ikeda Machine Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ikeda Machine Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ikeda Machine Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Ikeda Machine Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP11007598A priority Critical patent/JP2966390B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2966390B1 publication Critical patent/JP2966390B1/en
Publication of JPH11290369A publication Critical patent/JPH11290369A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a sheet material which efficiently cools the lesion of an acute disease accompanied by fever, particularly of a cold, etc., and the muscles after exercise for a long duration time or retains the temp. and heat thereof for the purpose of cooling and heat retaining for medial treatment and beauty making. SOLUTION: Absorbent fibers comprising an outer layer subjected to super-water absorption finishing and an inner layer which is acrylic fibers are formed as a support A1 and this support A1 is directly impregnated with water or volatile component, such as alcohol, having a cooling effect, by which the cooling sheet material is obtd. The absorbent fibers consisting of the outer layer subjected to super-water absorption finishing and the inner layer which the acrylic fibers are otherwise formed as the support A1 and this support A1 is directly impregnated with a heat insulating component having a heat accumulation effect and one surface of the support A1 is subjected to a sealing treatment, such as film coating, by which the heat retaining sheet material having the enhanced heat retaining effect is obtd.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、医療用及び美容用
の冷却または保熱のためのシート剤の技術分野に属す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention belongs to the technical field of sheet materials for medical or cosmetic use for cooling or heat retention.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、医療用及び美容用の冷却タイプの
シート剤は図1-1に示すように不織布等の支持体a1に
水溶性高分子を主体とした水含有のゲル膏体b1を一定の
厚さに展延或いは塗布したものであり、冷却層b1と支持
体a1とが別であって、支持体である不織布自体に、水、
アルコール、多価アルコール、植物性オイル、動物性オ
イル等の液状成分を多量に含有する機能はなく、膏体の
水分含有率も30〜60%であり、膏体内の水分の蒸散・気
化は低く、かつ、短時間で熱飽和の状態に達するため、
その冷却力は極めて弱いものであった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a cooling type sheet material for medical use and beauty use, a water-containing gel plaster b1 mainly composed of a water-soluble polymer is provided on a support a1 such as a nonwoven fabric as shown in FIG. It has been spread or applied to a certain thickness, the cooling layer b1 and the support a1 are separate, the nonwoven fabric itself as the support, water,
There is no function to contain a large amount of liquid components such as alcohol, polyhydric alcohol, vegetable oil, animal oil, etc., and the water content of the plaster is 30-60%, and the evaporation and vaporization of water in the plaster is low. , And to reach a state of heat saturation in a short time,
The cooling power was extremely weak.

【0003】また、医療用及び美容用の保熱タイプのシ
ートも、図2-1に示すように、温感タイプのパップ剤
があるが、この種のものは上記と同様に含水のゲル膏体
b2にトウガラシエキス、カプサイシン、ノニルサンワニ
リルアミド等の皮膚刺激薬を配合したものであり、保熱
成分b2と支持体a2とが別の層をなしている。
As shown in FIG. 2A, a heat-retaining type cataplasm is also available for heat-retaining type sheets for medical use and cosmetics. As shown in FIG. body
A skin stimulant such as capsicum extract, capsaicin, nonylsanvanillylamide and the like are blended with b2, and the heat retention component b2 and the support a2 form another layer.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の医療用及び美容
用の冷却または保熱のためのシートの支持体自体が、液
状成分を多量に含有するものがなく、その機能の継続時
間が短く、効率も低いものであり、膏体を使用するため
に剥離後に皮膚のカブレ、痒み等の皮膚障害が生じ、ま
た、含水のゲル膏体は使用後の廃棄物処理の燃焼が困難
であるという問題があった。
A conventional sheet support for medical or cosmetic use for cooling or heat retention does not contain a large amount of liquid components, and the duration of its function is short. The efficiency is low, and the use of the plaster causes skin damage such as skin irritation and itching after peeling, and the problem that the water-containing gel plaster is difficult to burn in waste treatment after use. was there.

【0005】また、従来の冷却シート剤は水溶性高分子
を利用して膏体内に水分を含有・保持させたものを不織
布等の支持体に展延・塗布したものである為、患部に貼
付後の水分蒸散力つまり気化力が極めて低く、その結果
貼付部位の冷却は殆ど無いものであり、使用後の廃棄物
処理においても、膏体の水分保持能力が極めて強いため
不燃ゴミとして処理せざるを得ないものであった。ま
た、水溶性高分子を主体としたゲル膏体は剥離後に貼付
部位に薄いゲルの皮膜をのこすため、しばしばカブレ、
痒み等の皮膚トラブルを引き起こす危倹牲が高いという
問題があった。
[0005] In addition, since the conventional cooling sheet agent, which contains and retains water in a plaster body using a water-soluble polymer, is spread and applied to a support such as a nonwoven fabric, it is attached to the affected area. The water vaporization power afterwards, that is, the vaporization power, is extremely low, and as a result, there is almost no cooling of the application part. Even in the waste treatment after use, the paste body has an extremely strong water retention ability, so it is not treated as incombustible waste. Was not gained. In addition, gel plasters mainly composed of water-soluble polymers often have a rash,
There is a problem that there is a high risk of causing skin problems such as itching.

【0006】さらに、温感タイプのシート剤は、温感パ
ップ剤は膏体内に多量の水分を含有するために、この水
分が貼付部位の皮膚温度を下げてしまい、トウガラシエ
キス、カプサイシン、ノニルサンワニリルアミド等の従
来皮膚の血管を拡張して皮膚温度を上げる引赤薬として
の機能を発揮することができず、逆に皮膚の温度を下げ
てしまい、擬似的な温感のみが残るという問題があっ
た。
[0006] Furthermore, since the warming type cataplasm contains a large amount of moisture in the plaster, the moisture lowers the skin temperature at the site of application, resulting in the pepper extract, capsaicin, and nonylsan. It cannot function as a redness medicine to increase skin temperature by expanding blood vessels of the conventional skin such as wanirilamide, and conversely lowers the skin temperature, leaving only a pseudo warm feeling There was a problem.

【0007】本発明の課題は、医療用及び美容用の冷却
または保熱のためであって、特に、風邪等の発熱を伴う
急性疾患の患部及び運動後の筋肉を冷却し、更に慢性疾
患であるリウマチ、腰痛等の患部を保温・保熱し、その
回復の促進に寄与することを目的としたもので、シート
の支持体自体が、液状成分を多量に含有する冷却または
保熱シート剤を提供することである。
[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide cooling or heat retention for medical and cosmetic uses, and in particular, to cool the affected part of an acute illness accompanied by fever such as a cold and the muscles after exercise, and furthermore, in the case of a chronic illness. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cooling or heat-retaining sheet agent in which a sheet support itself contains a large amount of a liquid component, with the purpose of contributing to promoting the recovery of the affected area such as rheumatism and back pain. It is to be.

【0008】また、冷却シート剤の支持体自体、例え
ば、不織布自体に水分、アルコール等を多量に含有させ
ることによって、水分、アルコール等の揮発成分の蒸散
力・気化力を上げて患部の冷却効果を高め、さらに、剥
離後の膏体の皮膚への残存を無くすことによってその副
作用であるカブレ、痒み等の皮膚障害を低減させようと
したものであり、また、ゲル膏体を使用しないことによ
って使用後は廃棄物処理で燃焼可能な不織布単独となる
ように、液体成分のみに限定したシート剤を提供するこ
とである。
In addition, by adding a large amount of water, alcohol, etc. to the support itself of the cooling sheet agent, for example, the nonwoven fabric itself, the ability to evaporate and vaporize volatile components such as water, alcohol, etc. is increased, thereby cooling the affected area. To further reduce skin disorders such as rash and itching that are side effects by eliminating the remaining plaster on the skin after peeling, and by not using gel plaster An object of the present invention is to provide a sheet agent limited to only a liquid component so that a nonwoven fabric that can be burned by waste treatment is used alone after use.

【0009】さらに、温感タイプのシート剤において
は、温感パップ剤の実質的な冷却効果を保熱・蓄熱効果
に変えるために、水溶性高分子を主体としたゲル膏体に
代えて、不織布自体に補熱・蓄熱効果のあるグリセリン
等の多価アルコール、動物性或いは植物性オイルを含浸
させ、さらに不織布の片面をフィルムコートすることに
よって、また、カバーシート等で密封することによっ
て、患部保温効果を高め、さらに、剥離後の膏体の皮膚
への残存を無くすことによって、その副作用であるカブ
レ、痒み等の皮膚障害を低減させようとしたものであ
り、また、含水のゲル膏体を使用しないことによって使
用後の廃棄物処理を燃焼可能なシート剤を提供すること
である。
Further, in the case of a warm-feeling type sheet, in order to change the substantial cooling effect of the warming cataplasm into a heat-retaining and heat-storing effect, instead of a gel plaster mainly comprising a water-soluble polymer, The nonwoven fabric itself is impregnated with a polyhydric alcohol such as glycerin or an animal or vegetable oil which has a heat-retaining and heat-storing effect, and further, one side of the nonwoven fabric is film-coated, and the affected part is sealed with a cover sheet or the like. It is intended to enhance the heat retaining effect and further reduce skin disorders such as rash and itch, which are side effects thereof, by eliminating the remaining of the plaster after exfoliation on the skin. The object of the present invention is to provide a sheet agent capable of burning waste treatment after use by not using a sheet material.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】そこで、本発明者は、前
記従来技術に鑑み鋭意研究を重ねた結果、超吸収性繊
維、即ち、特殊な方法で超吸水加工した外層とアクリル
繊維である内層をもつ超吸収性繊維を用いて、不織布A
1,A2自体に、水、アルコール等の揮散成分、または、多
価アルコール、植物性オイル、動物性オイル等の不揮発
性成分の液体成分を大量に直接含浸させても、冷温両種
類のシート剤は使用後は、殆ど水等の不燃物は含まない
乾燥不織布単体に近い物となるため廃棄物として極めて
処理し易いものとなることを見いだし、さらに、本発明
のシート剤は貼付後患部に粘着性の膏体を残さないた
め、貼付後の違和感も無く、カブレ、痒み等の皮膚の副
作用も無いことを見い出した。
Accordingly, the present inventor has conducted intensive studies in view of the above prior art, and as a result, has found that superabsorbent fibers, that is, an outer layer superabsorbed by a special method and an inner layer which is an acrylic fiber. Non-woven fabric A using superabsorbent fibers with
1, Even if A2 itself is directly impregnated with a large amount of volatile components such as water and alcohol, or liquid components such as non-volatile components such as polyhydric alcohol, vegetable oil, animal oil, etc. Is found to be very easy to treat as waste since it becomes almost a dry non-woven fabric containing almost no incombustibles such as water after use.In addition, the sheet of the present invention adheres to the affected area after application. Since no plaster was left, it was found that there was no uncomfortable feeling after application, and that there were no skin side effects such as rash and itching.

【0011】また、超吸収性繊維を用いた不織布自体
に、水,アルコール等の液状成分に天然及び合成高分
子、香料等を溶解又は懸濁状態にして直接含浸(含水
率:90〜100%)させことによって、支持体A1つまり不織
布からの水、アルコール等の揮散成分の蒸散・気化を容
易ならしめ、その結果貼付患部での確実で、かつ、高い
冷却効果を得ることを見い出した。
Further, the nonwoven fabric itself using superabsorbent fibers is directly impregnated with a liquid component such as water or alcohol by dissolving or suspending natural and synthetic polymers and fragrances (water content: 90 to 100%). ), The vaporization and vaporization of volatile components such as water and alcohol from the support A1, that is, the nonwoven fabric, was facilitated, and as a result, it was found that a reliable and high cooling effect was obtained at the affected area to which the patch was applied.

【0012】さらに、水、アルコール等の揮散成分に代
えて多価アルコール、植物性オイル、動物性オイル等の
不揮発性成分を支持体A2である超吸収性繊維の不織布に
直接含浸(保熱成分含有率:90%以上、含水率:1%以
下)させることによって、体幹部からの熱量を蓄熱する
ことによって貼付患部の保温効果を得ることも見いだし
た。
Further, non-volatile components such as polyhydric alcohols, vegetable oils, animal oils and the like are directly impregnated into the non-woven fabric of the superabsorbent fibers as the support A2 in place of the volatile components such as water and alcohol (heat retention component). (Content: 90% or more, water content: 1% or less), it was found that the heat from the trunk was stored and the heat retention effect of the affected area was obtained.

【0013】これらの知見に基づき、上記の課題を解決
するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、超吸水加工した
外層とアクリル繊維である内層からなる超吸収性繊維を
支持体A1,A2とする冷却または保熱シート剤としたもの
であり、支持体A1,A2自体が多量の液体成分を含浸しう
るという作用を有し、さらに、膏体を使用する必要がな
いため、剥離後の膏体の皮膚への残存を無くすことが可
能となり、その副作用であるカブレ、痒み等の皮膚障害
を低減させることができる。また、含水のゲル膏体を使
用しないことによって使用後の廃棄物処理の燃焼が容易
であるという作用を有する。
On the basis of these findings, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention according to claim 1 uses a super-absorbent fiber comprising an outer layer subjected to a super-absorbent treatment and an inner layer which is an acrylic fiber as a support A1, A2. It is a cooling or heat retaining sheet agent that has the effect that the supports A1 and A2 themselves can impregnate a large amount of liquid components, and further, since it is not necessary to use a plaster, after peeling It is possible to prevent the plaster from remaining on the skin, and it is possible to reduce skin disorders such as rash and itch which are side effects thereof. In addition, by not using a hydrous gel plaster, there is an effect that burning of waste treatment after use is easy.

【0014】また、上記の課題を解決するために、請求
項2に記載の発明は、超吸水加工した外層とアクリル繊
維である内層からなる超吸収性繊維を支持体A1に冷却効
果のある水、アルコール等の揮発成分を直接含浸させた
ものであり、支持体A1からの水、アルコール等の揮散成
分の蒸散・気化を容易ならしめ、その結果貼付患部の確
実で且つ高い冷却効果を得られ、剥離後の膏体の皮膚へ
の残存を無くすことによってその副作用であるカブレ、
痒み等の皮膚障害を低減させ、また、ゲル膏体を使用し
ないことによって液体成分のみとし、使用後の廃棄物処
理を燃焼可能な不織布単独になるという作用を有する。
Further, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention according to claim 2 is to provide a super-absorbent fiber comprising an outer layer which has been subjected to a super-absorbent treatment and an inner layer which is an acrylic fiber to a support A1 having a cooling effect. , Which is directly impregnated with volatile components such as alcohol, and facilitates the evaporation and vaporization of volatile components such as water and alcohol from the support A1, and as a result, a reliable and high cooling effect of the affected area can be obtained. The side effect of removing the plaster after exfoliation on the skin,
It has the effect of reducing skin disorders such as itch and the like, and not using a gel plaster, so that only liquid components are used, and waste treatment after use becomes a non-combustible non-woven fabric alone.

【0015】さらに、上記の課題を解決するために、請
求項3に記載の発明は、超吸水加工した外層とアクリル
繊維である内層からなる超吸収性繊維を支持体A2とし、
該支持体A2に補熱・蓄熱効果のある保熱成分、例えば、
グリセリン等の多価アルコール、動物性或いは植物性オ
イルを直接含浸させ、該支持体A2の片面にフィルムコー
トC等の密封処理を施して保熱効果を高めたものであ
り、さらに、剥離後の膏体の皮膚への残存を無くすこと
によって、その副作用であるカブレ、痒み等の皮膚障害
を低減させようとしたものであり、また、含水のゲル膏
体を使用しないことによって使用後の廃棄物処理を燃焼
可能なであるという作用を有する。
Further, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention according to claim 3 provides a support A2 using a super-absorbent fiber comprising an outer layer subjected to a super-absorbent treatment and an inner layer which is an acrylic fiber,
A heat retaining component having a heat-retaining and heat-storage effect on the support A2, for example,
Polyhydric alcohols such as glycerin, animal or vegetable oils are directly impregnated, and one side of the support A2 is subjected to a sealing treatment such as a film coat C to enhance the heat retaining effect. It is intended to reduce skin damage such as rash and itch which is a side effect by eliminating the remaining of the plaster on the skin. It has the effect that the treatment can be burned.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明に良好な実施な形態
である実施例及び比較試験例を挙げて本発明を具体的に
説明する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described specifically with reference to Examples and Comparative Test Examples which are preferred embodiments of the present invention.

【0017】[0017]

【実施例1】第1の実施例は医療用及び美容用の冷却シ
ート剤であるが、使用する支持体A1として超吸水性繊維
ランシールF(登録商標:東洋紡績株式会社)を使用す
る。その物性は次のようなものある。
Embodiment 1 The first embodiment is a cooling sheet agent for medical use and cosmetic use, and uses super-absorbent fiber Lanseal F (registered trademark: Toyobo Co., Ltd.) as a support A1 to be used. Its physical properties are as follows.

【0018】[0018]

【表1】 ただし、上記(a)の吸水量の測定は、0.4gの超吸水性繊
維ランシールFを300ml純水に浸漬し、撹拌しながら30
分間放置し、その後32メッシュのふるい上に注ぎ10分間
水切りをし、メッシュ上に残ったゲル状の超吸水性繊維
ランシールFの量を次式により計算する。
[Table 1] However, in the measurement of the water absorption in the above (a), 0.4 g of the super-absorbent fiber Lanseal F was immersed in 300 ml of pure water and stirred for 30 minutes.
Then, the mixture is poured on a 32 mesh sieve and drained for 10 minutes, and the amount of the gel-like super absorbent fiber Lanseal F remaining on the mesh is calculated by the following formula.

【0019】[0019]

【数1】吸水量(ml/g)=(ゲル重量-0.4)/0.4[Equation 1] Water absorption (ml / g) = (gel weight-0.4) /0.4

【0020】また、上記(b)の荷重下の保水量の測定
は、10cm×10cmの超吸水性繊維ランシールFの不織布に
1%食塩水を十分吸水させ(約50ml/g)、水切りをした
後これに5kgの荷重をのせて、その後の不織布の重量を
計測する。
The measurement of the water retention under the load in the above (b) was carried out on a nonwoven fabric of the super-absorbent fiber Lanseal F of 10 cm × 10 cm.
1% saline solution is sufficiently absorbed (about 50 ml / g), drained, and then a load of 5 kg is applied thereto. Then, the weight of the nonwoven fabric is measured.

【0021】そして、上記のように、超吸水性繊維は多
量の水を吸収し、多少の圧力を加えても離水ぜず、吸水
速度もはやく30秒で平衡吸水量の70%に達し、膨潤して
元のアクリル繊維の直径の約12倍にもふくれる。また、
毒性はなく、かつ、強度もアクリル繊維より低下しない
という特性を有する。
As described above, the superabsorbent fiber absorbs a large amount of water, does not separate even if a little pressure is applied, reaches 70% of the equilibrium water absorption in 30 seconds, and swells. And it is about 12 times the diameter of the original acrylic fiber. Also,
It has no toxicity and has the property that the strength is not lower than that of acrylic fiber.

【0022】ここで、上記の超吸水性繊維ランシールF
に、50〜70℃加温下にてポリビニールアルコールを
精製水に撹拌しながら溶解したのち常温にて放置し、エ
チルアルコールを添加して良く混合して浸漬液を調整し
た。この浸漬液に超吸水性繊維ランシールF(上記登録
商標)の不織布(13cm×5cm)を約5分間浸漬したのち取
り出して試験用サンプルとした。浸漬液の組成は以下の
ようなものである。
Here, the above super-absorbent fiber Lanseal F
Then, polyvinyl alcohol was dissolved in purified water while heating at 50 to 70 ° C. while stirring, and then left at room temperature. Ethyl alcohol was added and mixed well to prepare an immersion liquid. A nonwoven fabric (13 cm × 5 cm) of the super-absorbent fiber Lanseal F (registered trademark) was immersed in this immersion liquid for about 5 minutes, and then taken out to obtain a test sample. The composition of the immersion liquid is as follows.

【0023】[0023]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0024】[0024]

【比較試験結果:図2】比較試験方法は、実施例1で調
整した冷却シート剤を室温23℃、湿度45%の室内条
件下で健康な25歳成人男性の左背部に貼付し、コアテ
ンプPD−K161(テルモ株式会社製)を用いて貼付
部位の皮膚温度を経時的に測定した。また、3時間後に
同一被験者を使って同一条件下で、下記の市販の冷却シ
ート剤(B社製)の比較例を被験者の右背部に貼付し、
上記と同様な方法で貼付部位の皮膚温度を測定した。
[Comparative test result: FIG. 2] The comparative test method is as follows. The cooling sheet agent prepared in Example 1 is adhered to the left back of a healthy 25-year-old adult male at room temperature of 23 ° C. and humidity of 45%. Using -K161 (manufactured by Terumo Corporation), the skin temperature at the application site was measured over time. After 3 hours, a comparative example of the following commercially available cooling sheet (manufactured by Company B) was applied to the right back of the subject under the same conditions using the same subject,
The skin temperature at the application site was measured in the same manner as above.

【0025】比較例であるB社製冷却シートの支持体a1
は、ポリエステル100%、重量は90〜100g/m2 空隙率70
%で、吸水量はほぼ自重に近く、圧力を加えるとすぐに
離水し超吸水性繊維に比べて保水力は弱い。また、膏体
b1の組成は以下のようなものである。
A support a1 of a cooling sheet manufactured by Company B as a comparative example
100% polyester, weight 90~100g / m 2 porosity 70
%, The water absorption is almost close to its own weight, and water is released as soon as pressure is applied, and the water retention capacity is weaker than that of the super absorbent fiber. In addition, plaster
The composition of b1 is as follows.

【0026】[0026]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0027】上記の実施例1と比較例との実験結果を図
3のグラフに示すが、本発明の実施例1の冷却シート貼
付後、貼付部位の皮膚温度は急速に下降し、貼付後約1
分30秒で最低皮膚温度に達し、その下降程度は貼付前
に比較して約4.5℃低い皮膚温度を示し、13分間そ
の冷却状態を保持したのち、後々に貼付前の温度に回復
する傾向を示した。
The experimental results of Example 1 and Comparative Example are shown in the graph of FIG. 3. After application of the cooling sheet according to Example 1 of the present invention, the skin temperature at the application site rapidly decreased, and after application, the temperature of the skin decreased. 1
The skin temperature reaches the minimum in 30 minutes, and the degree of the decrease is about 4.5 ° C. lower than before the application, and after maintaining the cooling state for 13 minutes, it returns to the temperature before the application later. Showed a trend.

【0028】これに対して、比較例の冷却シートを貼付
後、急速に貼付部位の皮膚温度は下降したが貼付後1分
30秒で最低皮膚温度に達し、その下降程度は貼付前に
比較して2.8℃だけ低い皮膚温度であった。持続時間
は短く約1分程度であり、すぐに回復傾向を示し、貼付
後約6分30秒でほぼ貼付前の皮膚温度に回復した。
On the other hand, after the cooling sheet of the comparative example was applied, the skin temperature of the application site rapidly decreased, but reached the minimum skin temperature in 1 minute and 30 seconds after application, and the degree of the decrease was compared with that before application. Skin temperature was lower by 2.8 ° C. The duration was short, about 1 minute, and showed a tendency to recover immediately. At about 6 minutes 30 seconds after application, the skin temperature almost recovered to that before application.

【0029】以上の結果から、本発明品は比較例の冷却
シート剤に比較して、貼付部位の冷却速度、冷却の程度
及びその持続時間の全てにおいて遙かに優れた特性が得
られた。
From the above results, the product of the present invention exhibited much better characteristics in all of the cooling rate, the degree of cooling and the duration of the applied portion than the cooling sheet of Comparative Example.

【0030】[0030]

【実施例2】次に、第2の実施例を説明するが、医療用
及び美容用の保熱シート剤であり、支持体A2として実施
例1と同様に超吸水性繊維ランシールF(登録商標:東
洋紡績株式会社)のデニール×繊維長のものを使用し
た。そして、カルボキシビニールポリマーをプロピレン
グリコールに分散させたのち良く混合し、24時間室温
で放置して溶解を確認したのち、グリセリンを添加して
良く撹拌して浸漬液を調整した。この浸漬液に、超吸水
性繊維ランシールF不織布(13cm×5cm)の片面をポリ
エチレンフィルムCをコーテングしたシートを、約5分
間浸漬したのち取り出して試験用サンプルとした。浸漬
液の組成は以下のようなものである。
Embodiment 2 Next, a second embodiment will be described. This is a heat-insulating sheet agent for medical use and cosmetics. As a support A2, super-absorbent fiber Lanseal F (registered trademark) is used as in Example 1. : Toyobo Co., Ltd.) denier × fiber length. Then, the carboxyvinyl polymer was dispersed in propylene glycol, mixed well, and allowed to stand at room temperature for 24 hours to confirm dissolution. After that, glycerin was added and stirred well to prepare an immersion liquid. A sheet prepared by coating a polyethylene film C on one surface of a super-absorbent fiber Lanseal F non-woven fabric (13 cm × 5 cm) was immersed in this immersion liquid for about 5 minutes, and then taken out as a test sample. The composition of the immersion liquid is as follows.

【0031】[0031]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0032】これに対して、比較例である従来の温感パ
ップ剤の支持体は、実施例1と同様のものであって、ポ
リエステル100%、重量は90〜100g/m2 空隙率70%で、
吸水量はほぼ自重に近く、圧力を加えるとすぐに離水し
超吸水性繊維に比べて保水力は弱く、膏体b2の組成は以
下のようなものである。
On the other hand, the support of the conventional warming cataplasm, which is a comparative example, is the same as that of Example 1, and is 100% polyester and weighs 90 to 100 g / m 2 porosity 70%. so,
The amount of water absorption is almost equal to its own weight, the water is released as soon as pressure is applied, the water retention is weaker than that of the super absorbent fiber, and the composition of the plaster b2 is as follows.

【0033】[0033]

【表5】 [Table 5]

【0034】[0034]

【比較試験結果:図3】比較試験方法は、実施例2で調
整した保温シート剤を室温23℃、湿度45%の室内条
件下で健康な25歳成人男性の左背部に貼付し、コアテ
ンプPD−K161(テルモ株式会社製)を用いて貼付
部位の皮膚温度を経時的に測定した。また、3時間後に
同一被験者を使って同一条件下で、従来の温感パップ剤
である比較例を被験者の右背部に貼付し、上記と同様な
方法で貼付部位の皮膚温度を測定した。
[Comparative test result: FIG. 3] The comparative test method is as follows. The heat-insulating sheet prepared in Example 2 is adhered to the left back of a healthy 25-year-old adult male at room temperature of 23 ° C. and humidity of 45%. Using -K161 (manufactured by Terumo Corporation), the skin temperature at the application site was measured over time. After 3 hours, a comparative example, which is a conventional warming cataplasm, was applied to the right back of the subject under the same conditions using the same subject, and the skin temperature of the application site was measured in the same manner as described above.

【0035】上記の実施例2と比較例との実験結果を図
4のグラフに示すが、本発明の実施例2の保温シート剤
貼付後、貼付部位の皮膚温度はごく軽度に下降したのち
徐々に上昇し、貼付13分後には貼付前に比較して約
3.2℃高い皮膚温度に達し、シート剤剥離時まで持続
した。これに対して比較例である従来の温感パップ剤は
上記の様な構成であるが、貼付直後から貼付部位の皮膚
温度は急速に下降し、貼付1分後には貼付前に比較して
約2.2℃低い皮膚温度に達したのち徐々に上昇し、貼
付7分後にほぼ貼付前の皮膚温度に回復した。
The experimental results of Example 2 and Comparative Example are shown in the graph of FIG. 4. After application of the heat-insulating sheet of Example 2 of the present invention, the skin temperature at the application site gradually decreased after decreasing very slightly. 13 minutes after the application, the skin temperature reached about 3.2 ° C. higher than that before the application, and continued until the sheet was peeled off. In contrast, the conventional warming cataplasm, which is a comparative example, has the above-described configuration, but immediately after application, the skin temperature at the application site rapidly decreases, and 1 minute after application, the skin temperature is lower than before application. After reaching a skin temperature lower by 2.2 ° C., the temperature gradually increased, and after 7 minutes from application, the skin temperature almost recovered to that before application.

【0036】以上の結果から、本発明品は比較例の温感
パップ剤に比較して確実に貼付部位の皮膚温度を高め、
しかも持続的であるため極めて優れた保熱効果を有する
シート剤である結果が得られた。
From the above results, the product of the present invention reliably raised the skin temperature at the application site compared to the warming cataplasm of the comparative example,
In addition, the result was a sheet agent having a very excellent heat retention effect because it was persistent.

【0037】本発明は、本発明の特徴を損なうものでな
ければ、上記の実施例に限定されるものでないことは勿
論であり、例えば、支持体である超吸収性繊維は、不織
布でなくても、織布でも編み地でもよいことは勿論であ
り、上記実施例1の水,アルコール等の揮発成分、およ
び、実施例2の保温シートの保熱成分、例えば、グリセ
リン等の多価アルコール、動物性或いは植物性オイル
に、合成あるいは天然高分子を少量(0.01〜3%)懸濁
・溶解させてもよく、この場合には、不織布自体に粘着
力を有し、支持体を直接、皮膚に貼付することができ
る。
The present invention is, of course, not limited to the above-described embodiments unless the characteristics of the present invention are impaired. For example, the superabsorbent fibers as the support are not limited to non-woven fabrics. Needless to say, woven fabric or knitted fabric may be used, and the volatile components such as water and alcohol in Example 1 and the heat retaining component of the heat retaining sheet in Example 2 such as polyhydric alcohol such as glycerin may be used. A small amount (0.01 to 3%) of a synthetic or natural polymer may be suspended and dissolved in animal or vegetable oils. In this case, the nonwoven fabric itself has adhesiveness and the support is directly applied to the skin. Can be stuck on.

【0038】また、実施例1においては、支持体である
不織布の片側の全面あるいは部分的に粘着剤の塗布処理
を施して皮膚への固定を容易にしてもよく、実施例2に
おいては、支持体である不織布の片面を被覆するカバー
フィルムの全面あるいは部分的に粘着剤の塗布処理を施
して皮膚への固定を容易にしてもよい。
In the first embodiment, the adhesive may be applied to the entire surface of one side of the nonwoven fabric as a support or a part thereof to facilitate the fixation to the skin. An adhesive may be applied to the entire surface or a part of the cover film that covers one surface of the nonwoven fabric, which is a body, to facilitate fixing to the skin.

【0039】さらに、水溶性高分子としては、半合成高
分子のデンプン系としてデキストリン、カルポキシメチ
ルデプンでもよく、半合成高分子のセルロ−ス系として
メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシメチ
ルセルロース、カルポキシメチルセルロースでもよく、
合成高分子のポリビニルアルコール、ポリアクリル酸ナ
トリウム、メトキシエチレン、無水マレイン酸共重合
体、ポリビニールエーテル、ポリビニールピロリドンで
もよく、天燃高分子のアルギン酸ナトリウム、ゼラチ
ン、コーンスターチ、トラガントゴム、カゼインでもよ
い。多価アルコールとしてはグリセリン、プロピレング
リコール、ソルビトール、ポリエチレングリコールでも
よい。
The water-soluble polymer may be a semi-synthetic polymer starch such as dextrin or carboxymethyl starch, or a semi-synthetic polymer cellulose such as methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxymethylcellulose or carboxymethylcellulose. Often,
Synthetic polymers such as polyvinyl alcohol, sodium polyacrylate, methoxyethylene, maleic anhydride copolymer, polyvinyl ether, and polyvinylpyrrolidone may be used, and natural alginate such as sodium alginate, gelatin, corn starch, tragacanth gum, and casein may be used. The polyhydric alcohol may be glycerin, propylene glycol, sorbitol, or polyethylene glycol.

【0040】また、実施例2における超吸水性繊維の片
面の密封処理のコーテング材Cとしてポリエチレンフィ
ルムを用いたが、密封処理としてはラミネート処理でも
カバーフィルムとして貼付処理してもよく、密封処理材
のフィルムとしては、ポリエチレン(PE)の他に、ポリプ
ロピレン(PP)、エチレン酸ビニル(EVA)、ポリスチレン
(PS)、ポリビニルクロライド(PVC)、ポリビニルアルコ
ール(PVA)、セロハン、PET、ナイロン、塩化ビニリ
デン、ポリウレタン(PU)、フッ素樹脂フィルム、アイオ
ノマーフィルムでもよい。
Although the polyethylene film was used as the coating material C for the sealing treatment on one side of the super absorbent fiber in Example 2, the sealing treatment may be a lamination treatment or a sticking treatment as a cover film. Films include polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), vinyl ethylene oxide (EVA), and polystyrene.
(PS), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), cellophane, PET, nylon, vinylidene chloride, polyurethane (PU), fluororesin film, and ionomer film.

【0041】[0041]

【発明の効果】本発明の請求項1に記載の発明によれ
ば、超吸水加工した外層とアクリル繊維である内層から
なる超吸収性繊維を支持体とする冷却及び保熱シート剤
としたものであるから、支持体自体が多量の液体成分を
含浸しうるという効果を有し、さらに、膏体を使用する
必要がなく剥離後の膏体の皮膚への残存を無くすことに
よって、その副作用であるカブレ、痒み等の皮膚障害を
低減させ、また、含水のゲル膏体を使用しないことによ
って使用後の廃棄物処理において、燃焼ゴミとして処理
しやすいいう効果が得られるら。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cooling and heat retaining sheet agent having a superabsorbent fiber composed of a superabsorbent outer layer and an acrylic fiber inner layer as a support. Therefore, the support itself has the effect of being able to impregnate a large amount of liquid components, and furthermore, it is not necessary to use a plaster, and by eliminating the plaster remaining on the skin after peeling, the side effect can be reduced. It is possible to reduce skin damage such as a certain rash and itch, and not to use a hydrous gel plaster, so that it can be easily treated as burnable garbage in waste treatment after use.

【0042】本発明の請求項2に記載の発明によれば、
本発明の冷却シート剤は超吸水性繊維を用いた不織布、
つまり支持体に水を主体にアルコール等の揮発成分を大
量にしかも90%以上の高含量に含ませた為に、その蒸散
・気化力は立ち上がりが早く、より強くしかも持続的で
あるため、即効性でかつ強い冷却力が持続されるという
効果が得られる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention,
The cooling sheet agent of the present invention is a nonwoven fabric using super absorbent fibers,
In other words, a large amount of volatile components such as alcohol are contained in the support in a large amount at a high content of 90% or more, and the transpiration and vaporization power is fast-rising, stronger, and lasting, so it is effective immediately. And an effect that a strong cooling power is maintained.

【0043】本発明の請求項3の発明によれば、本発明
の保温シート剤は上記と同様に不織布自体に多価アルコ
ール、植物性オイル、動物性オイル等の不揮発性でしか
も熱保持力のある成分を含有するため、それ自体に発熱
作用は無いものの体幹部からの熱量を保持し、貼付患部
を温める効果を発揮する。さらに不織布表面をフィルム
コート処理あるいはフィルムカバーで密封する(ODT
効果)ことによって、より効率的な保温効果を有する。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the heat-insulating sheet of the present invention has a nonwoven fabric such as a polyhydric alcohol, a vegetable oil, an animal oil and the like having a non-volatile heat retaining ability. Since it contains a certain component, it does not generate heat itself, but retains the amount of heat from the trunk and exerts the effect of warming the affected area. Furthermore, the surface of the nonwoven fabric is sealed with a film coat or a film cover (ODT
Effect), thereby having a more efficient heat retaining effect.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1-1】従来の冷却シート剤の断面図である。FIG. 1-1 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional cooling sheet agent.

【図1-2】本発明の実施例の冷却シート剤の断面図で
ある。
FIG. 1-2 is a sectional view of a cooling sheet agent according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2-1】従来の温感ハップ剤の断面図である。FIG. 2-1 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional warming haptic.

【図2-2】本発明の実施例の保熱シート剤の断面図で
ある。
FIG. 2-2 is a cross-sectional view of a heat-retaining sheet material of an example of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の実施例の冷却シート剤貼付による皮膚
温度の変化を示したグラフである。
FIG. 3 is a graph showing a change in skin temperature due to sticking of a cooling sheet agent according to an example of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の実施例の保熱シート剤貼付による皮膚
温度の変化を示したグラフである
FIG. 4 is a graph showing changes in skin temperature due to sticking of a heat retaining sheet according to an example of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

A1,A2・・・支持体(不織布) C・・・フィルム(密封処理) A1, A2: Support (nonwoven fabric) C: Film (sealing treatment)

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成11年4月9日[Submission date] April 9, 1999

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】特許請求の範囲[Correction target item name] Claims

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]

【手続補正2】[Procedure amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0014[Correction target item name] 0014

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0014】これらの知見に基づき、上記の課題を解決
するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、超吸水加工した
外層からなる超吸収性繊維を支持体とし、該支持体を冷
却効果のある揮発成分のエチルアルコール10重量部、ポ
リビニールアルコール0.1重量部、精製水89.9重量部か
らなる浸漬液に約5分間浸漬し、該浸漬した超吸収性繊
の支持体を肌に貼付する冷却シート剤であるから、支持
体からのエチルアルコール、ポリビニールアルコール、
水等の揮散成分の蒸散・気化を容易ならしめ、その結果
貼付患部の確実で且つ高い冷却効果が得られ、剥離後の
膏体の皮膚への残存を無くすことによってその副作用で
あるカブレ、痒み等の皮膚障害を低減させ、また、ゲル
膏体を使用しないことによって液体成分のみとし、使用
後の廃棄物処理が燃焼可能な不織布単独になるという作
用を有する。
Based on these findings, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention according to claim 1 uses a super-absorbent fiber composed of an outer layer subjected to super water absorption as a support, and the support has a cooling effect. A cooling sheet that is immersed for about 5 minutes in an immersion liquid consisting of 10 parts by weight of a certain volatile component, ethyl alcohol, 0.1 part by weight of polyvinyl alcohol, and 89.9 parts by weight of purified water, and affixes the support of the immersed superabsorbent fiber to the skin. Ethyl alcohol, polyvinyl alcohol,
Evaporation and vaporization of volatile components such as water are facilitated, and as a result, a reliable and high cooling effect of the affected area is obtained. In addition, the use of a gel plaster makes it possible to use only a liquid component, and waste treatment after use has the effect of making a combustible nonwoven fabric alone.

【手続補正3】[Procedure amendment 3]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0015[Correction target item name] 0015

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0015】上記の課題を解決するために、請求項2に
記載の発明は、超吸水加工した外層からなる超吸収性繊
維を支持体とし、該支持体を補熱・蓄熱効果のある保熱
成分のグリセリン80重量部、プロピレングリコール19.9
重量部、カルボキシビニールポリマー0.1重量部の浸漬
液に約5分間浸漬し、該浸漬した超吸収性繊の支持体を
肌に貼付し、該支持体の片面をフィルムで密封処理をし
て保熱効果を高めた保熱シート剤であるから、支持体の
片面にフィルムコート等の密封処理を施して保熱効果を
高めたものであり、さらに、剥離後の膏体の皮膚への残
存を無くすことによって、その副作用であるカブレ、痒
み等の皮膚障害を低減させようとしたものであり、ま
た、含水のゲル膏体を使用しないことによって使用後の
廃棄物処理で燃焼可能であるという作用を有する。
[0015] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention according to claim 2 uses a superabsorbent fiber comprising an outer layer subjected to a superabsorbent treatment as a support, and uses the support as a heat retaining and heat storage effect. Ingredient glycerin 80 parts by weight, propylene glycol 19.9
5 parts by weight, immersed in an immersion liquid of 0.1 part by weight of carboxyvinyl polymer for about 5 minutes, the support of the immersed superabsorbent fiber is stuck to the skin, and one side of the support is sealed with a film to keep heat. Because it is a heat-retaining sheet agent with enhanced effect, it is one that has been subjected to a sealing treatment such as a film coat on one side of the support to enhance the heat-retaining effect, and further eliminates the remaining of the plaster body on the skin after peeling. In this way, it is intended to reduce the side effects such as rash, itching and other skin disorders.In addition, by not using a water-containing gel plaster, it can be burned by waste treatment after use. Have.

【手続補正4】[Procedure amendment 4]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0017[Correction target item name] 0017

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0017】[0017]

【実施例1】第1の実施例は医療用及び美容用の冷却シ
ート剤であるが、使用する支持体A1として超吸水性繊維
ランシールF(登録商標:東洋紡績株式会社)を使用した
が、アクリル繊維を主体とした超吸水加工した外層から
なる超吸収性繊維であり、その物性は次のようなものあ
る。
Example 1 The first example is a cooling sheet agent for medical use and cosmetics. Super-absorbent fiber Lanseal F (registered trademark: Toyobo Co., Ltd.) was used as a support A1 to be used. It is a super absorbent fiber composed of an outer layer mainly made of acrylic fiber and subjected to a super absorbent treatment, and has the following physical properties.

【手続補正5】[Procedure amendment 5]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0041[Correction target item name] 0041

【補正方法】削除[Correction method] Deleted

【手続補正6】[Procedure amendment 6]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0042[Correction target item name] 0042

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0042】本発明の請求項1の発明によれば、本発明
の冷却シート剤は超吸水加工した外層からなる超吸収性
繊維を支持体とし、該支持体を冷却効果のある揮発成分
のエチルアルコール10重量部、ポリビニールアルコール
0.1重量部、精製水89.9重量部からなる浸漬液に約5分
間浸漬し、該浸漬した超吸収性繊の支持体を肌に貼付す
る冷却シート剤であるから、支持体からのエチルアルコ
ール、ポリビニールアルコール、水等の揮散成分の蒸散
・気化を容易ならしめ、その蒸散・気化力は立ち上がり
が早く、より強くしかも持続的であるため、即効性でか
つ強い冷却力が持続されるという効果が得られる。ま
た、剥離後の膏体の皮膚への残存を無くすことによっ
て、その副作用であるカブレ、痒み等の皮膚障害を低減
させ、また、ゲル膏体を使用しないことによって液体成
分のみとし、使用後の廃棄物処理が燃焼可能な不織布単
独になるという効果を有する
According to the invention of claim 1 of the present invention, the cooling sheet agent of the present invention uses a superabsorbent fiber composed of a superabsorbent outer layer as a support, and the support is formed of a volatile component ethyl having a cooling effect. 10 parts by weight of alcohol, polyvinyl alcohol
It is a cooling sheet that is immersed in an immersion liquid consisting of 0.1 parts by weight and 89.9 parts by weight of purified water for about 5 minutes, and affixed to the skin a support of the immersed superabsorbent fiber. Evaporation and vaporization of volatile components such as vinyl alcohol and water are facilitated, and the vaporization and vaporization power rises quickly, is stronger and lasts longer, so the effect is immediate and strong cooling power is maintained. can get. Also, by eliminating the remaining of the plaster on the skin after exfoliation, the side effects such as rash and skin disorders such as itch are reduced.Also, by not using the gel plaster, only the liquid component is used. It has the effect that waste disposal becomes a non-combustible non-woven fabric alone

【手続補正7】[Procedure amendment 7]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0043[Correction target item name] 0043

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0043】本発明の請求項2の発明によれば、本発明
の保温シート剤は上記と同様に不織布自体を補熱・蓄熱
効果のある保熱成分のグリセリン80重量部、プロピレン
グリコール19.9重量部、カルボキシビニールポリマー0.
1重量部の浸漬液に約5分間浸漬し、該浸漬した超吸収
性繊の支持体を肌に貼付し、該支持体の片面をフィルム
で密封処理をして保熱効果を高めた保熱シート剤である
から、保熱成分が不揮発性でしかも熱保持力のある成分
を含有するため、それ自体に発熱作用は無いものの体幹
部からの熱量を保持し、貼付患部を温める効果を発揮す
る。さらに不織布表面をフィルムコート処理あるいはフ
ィルムカバーで密封する(ODT効果)ことによって、
より効率的な保温効果を有する。さらに、膏体を使用す
る必要がなく剥離後の膏体の皮膚への残存を無くすこと
によって、その副作用であるカブレ、痒み等の皮膚障害
を低減させ、また、含水のゲル膏体を使用しないことに
よって使用後の廃棄物処理において、燃焼ゴミとして処
理しやすいという効果が得られる。 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
According to the invention of claim 2 of the present invention, the heat-insulating sheet of the present invention comprises a non-woven fabric itself, as described above, which is composed of 80 parts by weight of glycerin, a heat-retaining component having a heat-retaining and heat-storage effect, and 19.9 parts by weight of propylene glycol. , Carboxy vinyl polymer 0.
Dipped in 1 part by weight of the immersion liquid for about 5 minutes, the support of the immersed superabsorbent fiber was stuck to the skin, and one side of the support was sealed with a film to increase the heat retention effect. Since it is a sheet, the heat-retention component is non-volatile and contains a component with heat-retention power, so it does not generate heat by itself, but retains the amount of heat from the torso and has the effect of warming the affected area. . Furthermore, by sealing the nonwoven fabric surface with a film coat treatment or a film cover (ODT effect),
Has a more efficient warming effect. Furthermore, it is not necessary to use a plaster, and by eliminating the residue of the plaster on the skin after exfoliation, the side effects such as rash, itching and other skin disorders are reduced, and the hydrogel plaster is not used. As a result, in the treatment of waste after use, an effect is obtained that the waste can be easily treated as combustion waste. ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成11年6月1日[Submission date] June 1, 1999

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】特許請求の範囲[Correction target item name] Claims

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]

【手続補正2】[Procedure amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0013[Correction target item name] 0013

【補正方法】削除[Correction method] Deleted

【手続補正3】[Procedure amendment 3]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0014[Correction target item name] 0014

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0014】これらの知見に基づき、上記の課題を解決
するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、超吸水加工した
外層とアクリル繊維からなる芯をもつ超吸収性繊維を支
持体とし、該支持体を冷却効果のある揮発成分のエチル
アルコール10重量部、ポリビニールアルコール0.1重量
部、精製水89.9重量部からなる浸漬液に約5分間浸漬
し、該浸漬した超吸収性繊の支持体を肌に貼付する冷
却シート剤であるから、支持体からのエチルアルコー
ル、ポリビニールアルコール、水等の揮散成分の蒸散・
気化を容易ならしめ、その結果貼付患部の確実で且つ高
い冷却効果が得られ、剥離後の膏体の皮膚への残存を無
くすことによってその副作用であるカブレ、痒み等の皮
膚障害を低減させ、また、ゲル膏体を使用しないことに
よって液体成分のみとし、使用後の廃棄物処理が燃焼可
能な不織布単独になるという作用を有する。
Based on these findings, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention according to claim 1 employs a super-water absorbing process.
A superabsorbent fiber having a core made of an outer layer and an acrylic fiber is used as a support, and the support is immersed in 10 parts by weight of a volatile component having a cooling effect of ethyl alcohol, 0.1 part by weight of polyvinyl alcohol, and 89.9 parts by weight of purified water. about immersed 5 minutes in a liquid, because it is cooled sheet material to be attached to the skin support superabsorbent textiles that the immersion, ethyl alcohol from the support, polyvinyl alcohol, transpiration, volatilization components, such as water,
Vaporization is facilitated, and as a result, a reliable and high cooling effect of the affected area is obtained, and by eliminating skin residue of the plaster after exfoliation, reducing side effects such as rash and skin disorders such as itch, In addition, by not using the gel plaster, there is an effect that only the liquid component is used, and the waste disposal after use becomes a combustible nonwoven fabric alone.

【手続補正4】[Procedure amendment 4]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0015[Correction target item name] 0015

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0015】上記の課題を解決するために、請求項2に
記載の発明は、超吸水加工した外層とアクリル繊維から
なる芯をもつ超吸収性繊維を支持体とし、該支持体を補
熱・蓄熱効果のある保熱成分のグリセリン80重量部、プ
ロピレングリコール19.9重量部、カルボキシビニールポ
リマー0.1重量部の浸漬液に約5分間浸漬し、該浸漬し
た超吸収性繊の支持体を肌に貼付し、該支持体の片面
をフィルムで密封処理をして保熱効果を高めた保熱シー
ト剤であるから、支持体の片面にフィルムコート等の密
封処理を施して保熱効果を高めたものであり、さらに、
剥離後の膏体の皮膚への残存を無くすことによって、そ
の副作用であるカブレ、痒み等の皮膚障害を低減させよ
うとしたものであり、また、含水のゲル膏体を使用しな
いことによって使用後の廃棄物処理で燃焼可能であると
いう作用を有する。
[0015] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the super-absorbent outer layer and the acrylic fiber are used.
A superabsorbent fiber having a core of the following is used as a support, and the support is immersed in an immersion liquid of 80 parts by weight of glycerin, 19.9 parts by weight of propylene glycol, and 0.1 part by weight of carboxyvinyl polymer as a heat retaining component having a heat-retaining and heat-storage effect. immersed for 5 minutes, then stuck to the skin the support of the superabsorbent textiles that the immersion, because it is heat-retaining sheet material with enhanced heat retaining effect by the sealing treatment the one surface of the support by a film, the support One side of the body is subjected to a sealing treatment such as a film coat to enhance the heat retention effect.
It is intended to reduce skin damage such as rash and itch which is a side effect thereof by eliminating the residual plaster on the skin after peeling. Has the effect of being combustible in the waste treatment.

【手続補正5】[Procedure amendment 5]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0042[Correction target item name] 0042

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0042】本発明の請求項1の発明によれば、本発明
の冷却シート剤は超吸水加工した外層とアクリル繊維か
らなる芯をもつ超吸収性繊維を支持体とし、該支持体を
冷却効果のある揮発成分のエチルアルコール10重量部、
ポリビニールアルコール0.1重量部、精製水89.9重量部
からなる浸漬液に約5分間浸漬し、該浸漬した超吸収性
の支持体を肌に貼付する冷却シート剤であるから、
支持体からのエチルアルコール、ポリビニールアルコー
ル、水等の揮散成分の蒸散・気化を容易ならしめ、その
蒸散・気化力は立ち上がりが早く、より強くしかも持続
的であるため、即効性でかつ強い冷却力が持続されると
いう効果が得られる。また、剥離後の膏体の皮膚への残
存を無くすことによって、その副作用であるカブレ、痒
み等の皮膚障害を低減させ、また、ゲル膏体を使用しな
いことによって液体成分のみとし、使用後の廃棄物処理
が燃焼可能な不織布単独になるという効果を有する
According to the invention of claim 1 of the present invention, the cooling sheet agent of the present invention comprises a super-absorbent outer layer and an acrylic fiber.
Using a super-absorbent fiber having a core consisting of a support, the support is ethyl alcohol 10 parts by weight of a volatile component having a cooling effect,
0.1 parts by weight polyvinyl alcohol, about immersed 5 minutes in the immersion fluid consisting of purified water 89.9 parts by weight, because it is cooled sheet material to be attached to the skin a support superabsorbent <br/> textiles that said immersed,
Easily evaporates and vaporizes volatile components such as ethyl alcohol, polyvinyl alcohol, and water from the support.Evaporation and vaporization power rises quickly, is stronger and more sustained, so it has immediate effect and strong cooling The effect that power is maintained is obtained. Also, by eliminating the remaining of the plaster on the skin after exfoliation, the side effects such as rash and skin disorders such as itch are reduced.Also, by not using the gel plaster, only the liquid component is used. It has the effect that waste disposal becomes a non-combustible non-woven fabric alone

【手続補正6】[Procedure amendment 6]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0043[Correction target item name] 0043

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0043】本発明の請求項2の発明によれば、本発明
の保温シート剤は上記と同様に超吸水加工した外層とア
クリル繊維からなる芯をもつ超吸収性繊維自体を補熱・
蓄熱効果のある保熱成分のグリセリン80重量部、プロピ
レングリコール19.9重量部、カルボキシビニールポリマ
ー0.1重量部の浸漬液に約5分間浸漬し、該浸漬した超
吸収性繊の支持体を肌に貼付し、該支持体の片面をフ
ィルムで密封処理をして保熱効果を高めた保熱シート剤
であるから、保熱成分が不揮発性でしかも熱保持力のあ
る成分を含有するため、それ自体に発熱作用は無いもの
の体幹部からの熱量を保持し、貼付患部を温める効果を
発揮する。さらに不織布表面をフィルムコート処理ある
いはフィルムカバーで密封する(ODT効果)ことによ
って、より効率的な保温効果を有する。さらに、膏体を
使用する必要がなく剥離後の膏体の皮膚への残存を無く
すことによって、その副作用であるカブレ、痒み等の皮
膚障害を低減させ、また、含水のゲル膏体を使用しない
ことによって使用後の廃棄物処理において、燃焼ゴミと
して処理しやすいという効果が得られる。
According to the invention of claim 2 of the present invention, the heat-insulating sheet of the present invention is provided with the outer layer which has been subjected to the superabsorbent treatment in the same manner as described above.
The superabsorbent fiber itself with a core made of krill fiber
Glycerin 80 parts by weight of the heat retaining component with a heat storage effect, 19.9 parts by weight of propylene glycol, carboxymethyl vinyl polymer 0.1 parts by weight of the immersed immersion liquid for about 5 minutes, affixed to the skin the support of the superabsorbent textiles that said immersed However, since the heat retaining sheet is a heat retaining sheet agent in which one surface of the support is sealed with a film to enhance the heat retaining effect, the heat retaining component contains a non-volatile component having a heat retaining power. Although it does not have a heat-generating effect, it retains the amount of heat from the trunk and exerts the effect of warming the affected area. Further, the surface of the nonwoven fabric is sealed with a film coat treatment or a film cover (ODT effect), thereby having a more efficient heat retaining effect. Furthermore, it is not necessary to use a plaster, and by eliminating the residue of the plaster on the skin after exfoliation, the side effects such as rash, itching and other skin disorders are reduced, and the hydrogel plaster is not used. As a result, in the treatment of waste after use, an effect is obtained that the waste can be easily treated as combustion waste.

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】超吸水加工した外層とアクリル繊維である
内層からなる超吸収性繊維を支持体とし、該支持体に液
体成分を直接含浸させたことを特徴とする冷却または保
熱シート剤。
1. A cooling or heat-retaining sheet material comprising a superabsorbent fiber comprising a superabsorbent outer layer and an acrylic fiber inner layer as a support, and a liquid component directly impregnated in the support.
【請求項2】超吸水加工した外層とアクリル繊維である
内層からなる超吸収性繊維を支持体とし、該支持体に冷
却効果のある水,アルコール等の揮発成分を直接含浸さ
せたことを特徴とする冷却シート剤。
2. A super-absorbent fiber comprising a super-absorbent outer layer and an acrylic fiber inner layer is used as a support, and the support is directly impregnated with a volatile component such as water or alcohol having a cooling effect. And cooling sheet agent.
【請求項3】超吸水加工した外層とアクリル繊維である
内層からなる超吸収性繊維を支持体とし、該支持体に補
熱・蓄熱効果のある保熱成分を直接含浸させ、該支持体
の片面をフィルムで密封処理をして保熱効果を高めたこ
とを特徴とする保熱シート剤。
3. A superabsorbent fiber comprising a superabsorbent outer layer and an acrylic fiber inner layer is used as a support, and the support is directly impregnated with a heat retaining component having a heat-retaining and heat-storage effect. A heat-retaining sheet material characterized in that one side is sealed with a film to enhance the heat-retaining effect.
JP11007598A 1998-04-07 1998-04-07 Cooling or heat retaining sheet Expired - Fee Related JP2966390B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11007598A JP2966390B1 (en) 1998-04-07 1998-04-07 Cooling or heat retaining sheet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11007598A JP2966390B1 (en) 1998-04-07 1998-04-07 Cooling or heat retaining sheet

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2966390B1 JP2966390B1 (en) 1999-10-25
JPH11290369A true JPH11290369A (en) 1999-10-26

Family

ID=14526413

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11007598A Expired - Fee Related JP2966390B1 (en) 1998-04-07 1998-04-07 Cooling or heat retaining sheet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2966390B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001245913A (en) * 1999-12-28 2001-09-11 Lion Corp Nonaqueous thermo-gel composition

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001245913A (en) * 1999-12-28 2001-09-11 Lion Corp Nonaqueous thermo-gel composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2966390B1 (en) 1999-10-25

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