JPH11276586A - Injection needle - Google Patents
Injection needleInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11276586A JPH11276586A JP10100695A JP10069598A JPH11276586A JP H11276586 A JPH11276586 A JP H11276586A JP 10100695 A JP10100695 A JP 10100695A JP 10069598 A JP10069598 A JP 10069598A JP H11276586 A JPH11276586 A JP H11276586A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- needle
- tip
- injection needle
- cut
- injection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、注射針を皮膚など
に刺したときに、生体組織に注射針の針先による切り傷
をつけず、また神経末端の痛点刺激が少ない注射針に関
する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an injection needle which does not cut a living tissue by a needle tip of the injection needle when the injection needle is pierced into skin or the like, and causes less painful stimulation of nerve endings.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、注射をする際に、注射針を皮膚に
刺すと大変な痛みを感じる。また、皮膚や血管などに注
射針の切り傷が付き、血が流れ出すことがある。そうな
る原因は、注射針の針管の先端部が斜にカットして製造
されていて、注射針の先端に双曲線状で薄く鋭い刃部A
(図3に示す)が形成され、その針先が皮膚などに刺さ
るときにその刃部Aが生体組織を鋭く切りながら生体組
織に侵入するからである。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when an injection is made, a great pain is felt when the injection needle is inserted into the skin. In addition, cuts of the injection needle may be made on the skin or blood vessels, and blood may flow out. The reason for this is that the tip of the needle tube of the injection needle is cut obliquely, and the tip of the injection needle is hyperbolic and thin and sharp.
(Shown in FIG. 3) is formed, and when the needle tip pierces the skin or the like, the blade portion A penetrates the living tissue while sharply cutting the living tissue.
【0003】また、図3に示すように、斜カットにより
その注射針の管内側の開口端縁部にも薄く鋭い刃部Bが
形成される。そしてその刃部Bも侵入方向に向いている
ので僅かではあるが管内側に食み出した生体組織を切っ
てしまうことがある。そして、皮膚、血管、内蔵などの
生体の細胞組織がその刃部A,Bによって切られてる
と、神経末端の痛点を刺激して痛みを感じさせ、また毛
細血管などを切ってしまい血が出るのである。そして切
られた部分は小さくでははあるが傷となってしまう。そ
の切傷の組織の再生(治癒)には時間がかかることにな
る。Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a thin and sharp blade portion B is formed at the opening edge inside the tube of the injection needle by oblique cutting. Since the blade portion B is also directed in the invasion direction, the biological tissue that has slightly protruded into the tube may be cut off. When the tissue of the living body such as the skin, blood vessels, and internal organs is cut by the blades A and B, the pain at the nerve endings is stimulated to make the patient feel painful, and the blood cuts off the capillaries and the like. It is. Then, the cut portion is small but scratches. It takes time to regenerate (heal) the cut tissue.
【0004】注射痛を少なくするためには、これまで、
注射針の表面に、針表面の組織への侵入抵抗を小さくす
るためにシリコン塗膜などを被覆形成することが行なわ
れている。しかし、近年ではシリコンが副作用をもたら
すことやその塗膜形成処理にはコストがかかるという経
済的理由もあって、このシリコン塗膜形成法を施した針
の使用は減少してきている。このような実情にあって
は、注射するときには大きい痛みを避けられず、子供の
注射嫌いを増やす結果ともなっている。[0004] In order to reduce injection pain,
2. Description of the Related Art In order to reduce penetration resistance of a needle surface into a tissue, a silicone coating film or the like is formed on the surface of an injection needle. However, in recent years, the use of needles that have been subjected to the silicon film forming method has been decreasing due to the economical reason that silicon has side effects and that the film forming process is costly. Under such circumstances, severe pain is unavoidable at the time of injection, and this results in an increase in children's dislike of injection.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記の実情
に鑑みてなされたもので、注射針を皮膚に刺したとき
に、従来の注射針よりも痛みが少なく、また生体組織に
切り傷を付けない注射針を提供し、その結果として血液
の流出防止と刺し傷の早期治癒が実現できる注射針を提
供するものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and when a needle is pierced into the skin, the pain is less than that of a conventional needle, and a cut is made in a living tissue. An object of the present invention is to provide an injection needle that is not attached, and as a result, an injection needle that can prevent outflow of blood and achieve early healing of a puncture wound.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、本発明は、液送管部2と一体的に形成される針先部
3を有する注射針1において、前記針先部3の先端3a
を尖鋭な略円錐状に形成するとともにその先端3aから
続く裾部3bの外周壁面3cを前記液送管部2の側壁面
2aに至るまでを曲面に形成し、注射針1が生体内に侵
入するときに生体組織を切らないことを特徴とする注射
針である。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention relates to a syringe needle 1 having a needle tip 3 formed integrally with a liquid feeding pipe section 2; Tip 3a
Is formed into a sharp, substantially conical shape, and the outer peripheral wall surface 3c of the skirt portion 3b extending from the tip 3a is formed into a curved surface up to the side wall surface 2a of the liquid feeding tube portion 2, so that the injection needle 1 enters the living body. The injection needle is characterized in that it does not cut a living tissue when performing.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】発明の実施の形態を以下図で説明
する。本発明は、図1に示すように、液送管部2と一体
的に形成される針先部3を有する注射針1において、前
記針先部3の先端3aを組織にスム−ズに刺さり易くす
るために、尖鋭な略円錐状に形成する。そして、その先
端3aから続く裾部3bの外周壁面3cを前記液送管部
2の側壁面2aに至るまでを、図2の(イ),(ロ)に
示すように、鋭利な刃ができないように全て丸面7に形
成する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. According to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, in a syringe needle 1 having a needle tip 3 formed integrally with a liquid feeding tube 2, a tip 3a of the needle tip 3 is smoothly stabbed into tissue. In order to facilitate it, it is formed in a sharp, substantially conical shape. Then, as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, a sharp blade cannot be formed from the front end 3a to the outer peripheral wall surface 3c of the hem portion 3b leading to the side wall surface 2a of the liquid feed pipe portion 2. As shown in FIG.
【0008】これまで、注射針を使用すると、刺したと
きに生体組織を切ってしまうのは、図3に示すように、
従来の注射針の先端には薄く鋭い刃部Aが形成さている
からである。本発明では、注射針1の針先部3には生体
組織を切らないために、針先部3の外周壁面3cにおい
て注射針の侵入方向に向いた刃部が一切形成されないよ
うにする。[0008] Until now, when an injection needle is used, the living tissue is cut when pierced, as shown in FIG.
This is because a thin and sharp blade portion A is formed at the tip of the conventional injection needle. In the present invention, in order not to cut a living tissue at the needle tip 3 of the injection needle 1, no blade is formed on the outer peripheral wall surface 3c of the needle tip 3 in a direction in which the injection needle enters.
【0009】また、図4に示すように、注射針1の管内
側の開口端縁部4も丸く面取した形状5に形成する。そ
してその部分にも従来の注射針1のように図3に示すよ
うな刃部Bが形成されないようにする。この部分の刃部
の処理の仕方には、図5に示すように、刃部6を内側に
曲げてしまうことによって生体組織に接するのを避ける
方法もあるが、この方法では管の口径が小さくなるので
好ましくはない。Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the opening edge 4 inside the tube of the injection needle 1 is also formed into a round chamfered shape 5. Then, the blade portion B as shown in FIG. 3 is not formed at that portion as in the conventional injection needle 1. As a method of processing the blade portion of this portion, as shown in FIG. 5, there is a method of avoiding contact with a living tissue by bending the blade portion 6 inward, but in this method, the diameter of the tube is small. Is not preferred.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の作用並びに効果】本発明は以上のようで、注射
針1の針先部の先端3aは尖鋭にしてあるので注射針の
針先が生体組織に少ない抵抗で容易に刺さりスム−ズに
侵入できる。そして極小の針先端からさらに深く侵入す
るときに、生体組織は柔軟性が高いので、生体組織にそ
の針が侵入につれてその先端3aから裾部3bに続く部
分に侵入するに従って生体組織は徐々に広げられる。こ
のとき、先端3aによる刺し傷の発生は避けられない
が、注射針の進行方向に向いた刃部が一切ないので先端
3aによる刺し傷の発生は避けられないが、皮膚や内蔵
の細胞組織が切られることが全くない。また注射針1を
引抜くときにも生体細胞組織に引っ掛かり損傷を与える
ような抵抗がなく、引抜いた後も液送管部2の侵入によ
り一時的に伸びた生体組織が収縮して元の状態にすぐに
回復する。As described above, according to the present invention, since the tip 3a of the needle tip of the injection needle 1 is sharp, the needle tip of the injection needle can be easily pierced with little resistance to the living tissue and smoothly. Can penetrate. Since the living tissue is highly flexible when it penetrates deeper from the tip of the extremely small needle, the living tissue gradually spreads as the needle penetrates into the living tissue as it penetrates into the portion following the tip 3a to the skirt 3b. Can be At this time, the puncture caused by the tip 3a is unavoidable, but the puncture caused by the tip 3a is unavoidable because there is no blade directed in the traveling direction of the injection needle. Never be cut. Also, when the injection needle 1 is withdrawn, there is no resistance to catch and damage the living cell tissue, and even after the withdrawal, the temporarily expanded living tissue contracts due to the intrusion of the liquid feeding tube portion 2 to the original state. To recover quickly.
【0011】このように、注射針1が刺さっても皮膚、
血管、内蔵などの細胞組織が切られることがないので神
経末端の痛点の刺激が殆ど起こらないので注射痛が少な
くて済む。また、毛細血管などが切られないので出血が
起こらず、また刺し傷ができても極く小さいので注射傷
の治癒は極めて早い。Thus, even if the injection needle 1 is pierced, the skin,
Since cell tissues such as blood vessels and internal organs are not cut off, stimulation of pain points at nerve endings hardly occurs, so that injection pain is reduced. In addition, bleeding does not occur because the capillaries and the like are not cut, and even if a puncture is made, the healing of the injected wound is extremely fast because it is extremely small.
【図1】本発明の斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
【図2】図1の(イ)がC−C線輪切り断面図、(ロ)
がD−D線輪切り断面図。FIG. 2A is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG.
Is a sectional view taken along the line DD.
【図3】従来の針先を示す斜視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a conventional needle tip.
【図4】図1の縦断側面図。FIG. 4 is a vertical side view of FIG. 1;
【図5】別の形態の縦断側面図。FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional side view of another embodiment.
1 注射針 2 液送管部 2a 液送管部の側壁面 3 針先部 3a 針先部の先端 3b 針先部の裾部 3c 針先部の外周壁面 4 液送管部の開口端縁部 5 開口端縁の丸面取り部分 6 開口端縁の管内側曲げ部分 7 丸面 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Injection needle 2 Liquid feed pipe part 2a Side wall surface of liquid feed pipe part 3 Needle tip 3a Tip of needle tip 3b Hem part of needle tip 3c Outer peripheral wall surface of needle tip 4 Opening edge of liquid feed pipe 5 Circular chamfered portion of opening edge 6 Inner tube bent portion of opening edge 7 Rounded surface
Claims (1)
先部(3)を有する注射針(1)において、前記針先部
(3)の先端(3a)を尖鋭な略円錐状に形成するとと
もにその先端(3a)から続く裾部(3b)の外周壁面
(3c)を前記液送管部(2)の側壁面(2a)に至る
までを曲面に形成し、注射針(1)が生体内に侵入する
ときに生体組織を切らないことを特徴とする注射針。1. A syringe needle (1) having a needle tip (3) formed integrally with a liquid feeding pipe part (2), wherein the tip (3a) of the needle tip (3) is sharpened substantially. The conical shape is formed, and the outer peripheral wall surface (3c) of the hem portion (3b) continuing from the tip (3a) is formed into a curved surface up to the side wall surface (2a) of the liquid feeding tube portion (2). (1) An injection needle which does not cut a living tissue when it enters a living body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10100695A JPH11276586A (en) | 1998-03-27 | 1998-03-27 | Injection needle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10100695A JPH11276586A (en) | 1998-03-27 | 1998-03-27 | Injection needle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH11276586A true JPH11276586A (en) | 1999-10-12 |
Family
ID=14280873
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10100695A Pending JPH11276586A (en) | 1998-03-27 | 1998-03-27 | Injection needle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH11276586A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008229371A (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2008-10-02 | Nipro Corp | Indwelling needle for dialysis |
WO2010007664A1 (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2010-01-21 | 佐藤製薬株式会社 | Injection needle for otological use |
-
1998
- 1998-03-27 JP JP10100695A patent/JPH11276586A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008229371A (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2008-10-02 | Nipro Corp | Indwelling needle for dialysis |
WO2010007664A1 (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2010-01-21 | 佐藤製薬株式会社 | Injection needle for otological use |
JP5215394B2 (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2013-06-19 | 佐藤製薬株式会社 | Otolaryngological needle |
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