JPH11270240A - Sliding door - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make fabrication and replacement of glass easy for a paper-sliding door and to make errors in the length of beads absorbable by a method wherein the upper and lower ends of the beads to be fitted into indented parts of stiles are inserted into and fixed to indented parts of upper and lower rails through notched parts. SOLUTION: A framing body 4 in a square framelike shape is formed of an upper rail, a lower rail and stiles 3 on the right and the left, and lattice attachment frame members are fitted into indented parts of the upper and lower rails and a lattice 12 is fixed between the upper and lower lattice attachment frame members. Then, a vertical lattice attachment frame member 21 is fixed to an exterior-side inward-looking piece 24 of the stile 3 and is made to serve as a part for supporting a glass 9, and the glass 9 is inserted by a vertical sliding method into and fixed to the indented parts of the upper and lower rails while a bead 7 is fixed to an interior-side inward-looking piece 22 of the stile 3 and the upper and lower ends of the bead 7 are inserted into the indented parts of the upper and lower rails through notches and while a vertical gasket 25 is inserted between the bead 7 and the glass 9, the gasket is also inserted into the indented parts of the upper and lower rails and the glass 9 is fixed therewith. Therefore, fabrication and replacement of glass are made easy for a paper-sliding door while errors in the length of the bead 7 are made absorbable.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a shoji used for an entrance sliding door, a sliding window and the like.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A concave portion for mounting glass is integrally provided in an upper frame, a lower frame, and a right and left vertical frame, and a glass mounting concave portion of each frame is pressed into a peripheral edge of the glass with a gasket attached to a peripheral edge of the glass. A first shoji in which glass is mounted in a frame assembly by connecting the frames with screws or the like is known. Also, the upper and lower frames are integrally formed with glass mounting recesses, and the left and right vertical frames are fitted with ridges to form glass mounting recesses. Are connected to each other with screws or the like to form a frame assembly, and the upper and lower edges of the glass are mounted in the recesses of the upper and lower frames. A second sash (shoji) in which glass is mounted in a frame assembly by supporting a portion is known.

[0003]

When the first shoji is used, assembling the shoji is troublesome and time-consuming, and when exchanging the glass of the assembled shoji, the frame assembly must be disassembled, which is very troublesome. is there. The second shoji makes it easy to assemble the shoji and can be assembled in a short time, and the glass can be easily replaced by removing the ridge.

[0004] However, in the second shoji, after the frame assembly is connected, the ridges are attached to the left and right vertical stiles, and both end surfaces in the longitudinal direction of the ridges are in contact with the inner surfaces of the upper frame and the lower frame. When assembling, a long strip is cut in accordance with the size between the inner surface of the upper frame and the inner surface of the lower frame, and the cut strip is attached to the left and right vertical frames.

[0005] For this reason, it is difficult to accurately cut the long ridge in accordance with the size between the inner surface of the upper frame and the inner surface of the lower frame, and the cut ridge is smaller than the above-mentioned size. If it is too long, the ridge cannot be attached, and if the cut ridge is shorter than the above-mentioned dimensions, a gap will be created between the longitudinal end face of the ridge and the inner surface of the upper and lower frames.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a shoji which can solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0007]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to two opposing first frames having a concave portion for mounting glass, and protruding inward on one side in the out-of-plane direction from the other side in the out-of-plane direction. A frame assembly in which two opposing second frames having glass support portions are connected in a square shape, and each of the second frames is attached to the other side in the out-of-plane direction, and both ends in the longitudinal direction are the first frames. A ridge protruding into the recess of the frame and two opposing first edges are mounted in the recess of each first frame, and two opposing second edges are glass support portions of each second frame. Between the glass and the ridge, the size between two opposing second edge portions being smaller than the size between the other side of the second frame in the out-of-plane direction. A shoji characterized by being formed by a gasket attached to the shoji.

[0008]

[Operation] The first edge of glass is fastened in the recess of the first frame of the connected frame assembly, and the second edge of the glass is brought into contact with the glass support of the second frame. In this state, the ridge is attached to the other side of the second frame in the out-of-plane direction, and a gasket is inserted between the ridge and the glass to assemble the shoji.

Thus, the shoji can be easily assembled, and the glass can be easily replaced when the glass is broken.

[0010] The longitudinal edges of the pressing edge are two first
Since it protrudes into the recess of the frame, there is a gap between the inner surface of the first frame and the both ends in the longitudinal direction of the frame, even if there is a slight error in the cut length when cutting and attaching the long ridge. There is no shoji, and the appearance is good.

[0011]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As shown in FIG.
Two first frames, for example, upper frame 1 and lower frame 2, and two second frames, for example, left and right vertical frames 3, are connected by screws or the like to form a frame assembly 4. The upper frame 1 and the lower frame 2 have concave portions 5 and 6 for mounting glass, and a pressing edge 7 is attached to the left and right vertical frames 3 to form a concave portion 8 for mounting glass. Opposite first edges of the glass 9, for example, upper and lower edges, are mounted in the recesses 5, 6 of the upper and lower frames 1, 2, and second opposite edges of the glass 9, for example, in the left and right recesses 8. Left and right vertical edges are attached.

As shown in FIG. 2, an upper grid mounting frame 10 and a lower grid mounting frame 11 are mounted on one side of the recess 5 of the upper frame 1 and the recess 6 of the lower frame 2, for example, on the outdoor side. The upper grid mounting frame 10 and the lower grid mounting frame 1
A grid 12 is mounted over one space.

The vertical frame 3 has an inward recess 2 as shown in FIG.
The vertical lattice mounting frame 21 is attached to one side of the inward concave portion 20 in the out-of-plane direction, for example, the outdoor side, and the vertical lattice mounting frame 21 is attached to the upper / lower lattice mounting frame 10. , 11
To form a grid attachment frame.

The vertical lattice mounting frame member 21 protrudes inward in the in-plane direction from the other side of the inward concave portion 20 in the out-of-plane direction, for example, from the inward piece 22 on the indoor side to serve as a glass support portion. The locking portion 23 is provided integrally. In this embodiment, a vertical lattice mounting frame 2
1 is a glass support portion, but in the case of a shoji having no lattice, one side portion of the vertical frame 3 in the out-of-plane direction, for example, the inward piece 24 on the outdoor side is more in-plane than the inward piece 22 on the indoor side. Protrude inward to form a glass support.

That is, the vertical frame 3 has the inward recess 20 and a glass supporting portion on one side in the out-of-plane direction that protrudes inward from the other side in the out-of-plane direction. What is necessary is just to make it the shape which has the locking part 23 in the out-of-plane direction other side.

The dimensions H ₁ between the interior side of the inward piece 22 of the left and right vertical frame 3 is greater than the dimension of H ₂ between the longitudinal edges of the right and left glass 9. The ridge length L ₁ of 7 longer than the dimension L ₂ between the inner surface 2a of the inner surface 1a and Shitakamachi 2 Uekamachi 1 as shown in FIG. The pressing edge 7 is locked to the inward piece 22 and the locking portion 23 on the indoor side, and attached so as not to move to the other side in the out-of-plane direction, for example, to the indoor side. The space between the inwardly facing piece 22 on the indoor side of the vertical frame 3 and the glass 9 is large enough to attach the ridge 7, and a vertical gasket 25 is mounted between the ridge 7 and the glass 8.

As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the horizontal pieces 13, 14 integrally provided toward the outside of the room at the inner end of the upper frame 1 and the inner end of the lower frame 2 are notched. The length of the cutouts 13a and 14a is the same as the length of the protrusions 7 protruding from the inner surface 3a of the vertical frame 3, and the upper and lower portions of the pressups 7 engage with the cutouts 13a and 14a. The outdoor surface of the ridge 7 and the outdoor surfaces of the horizontal pieces 13 and 14 of the upper frame 1 and the lower frame 2 are flush with each other.

Because of this, the horizontal piece 13 of the upper frame 1 is
The upper horizontal gasket 15 mounted on the lower frame 2, the lower frame gasket 16 mounted on the horizontal piece 14 of the lower frame 2, and the vertical gasket 25 are located at the same position in the out-of-plane direction and are continuous four times.

Next, the assembling operation of the shoji will be described. An upper frame 1, a lower frame 2, and left and right vertical frames 3 and 3 are connected in a square shape with screws or the like, and a frame assembly 4 is assembled. The frame assembly 4 is placed horizontally as shown in FIG. 6 (a), and the upper edge and the lower edge of the glass 9 are inserted into the concave portion 5 of the upper frame 1 and the concave portion 6 of the lower frame 2 in an upright manner. I do.

As shown in FIG. 6 (b), the long ridge 7 is cut obliquely with respect to the vertical frame 3, and one end in the longitudinal direction is cut from the cutout 13a of the horizontal piece 13 of the upper frame 1 to cut the upper frame 1. As shown in FIG. 6 (c), it is inserted into the engaging portion 23 of the vertical frame 3 while being pushed into the concave portion 5, and the ridge 7 is put on the glass 9. The edge 7 is slightly moved to the lower frame 2 side, and the horizontal piece 1 of the lower frame 2 is moved.
4 into the recess 6 of the lower frame 2 through the notch 14a
Are pushed into the upper frame 1 and the lower frame 2.

As shown in FIG. 6D, the pressing edge 7 is
3 is raised as a fulcrum, and a vertical gasket 25 is inserted between the glass 9 and the ridge 7 as shown in FIG.

When the glass 9 is to be removed, the edge 9 may be removed in the reverse order to remove the glass 9.

In the above embodiment, the ridges 7 are attached to the left and right vertical frames 3, but the left and right vertical frames 3 are formed with concave portions for mounting glass, and the upper frames 1 and the lower frames 2 are provided with the ridges 7 as described above. It may be attached similarly.

[0024]

According to the present invention, the first edge of glass is fastened in the recess of the first frame of the connected frame assembly, and the second edge of glass is brought into contact with the glass support of the second frame. In this state, the ridge is attached to the other side of the second frame in the out-of-plane direction, and a gasket is inserted between the ridge and the glass to assemble the shoji.

As described above, the shoji can be easily assembled, and the glass can be easily replaced when the glass is broken.

The longitudinal edges of the ridge are two first
Since it protrudes into the recess of the frame, there is a gap between the inner surface of the first frame and the both ends in the longitudinal direction of the frame, even if there is a slight error in the cut length when cutting and attaching the long ridge. There is no shoji, and the appearance is good.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view of a shoji screen.

FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of a shoji.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a shoji screen.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged front view of a vertical frame, an upper frame, and a lower frame connecting portion.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a leading edge, an upper frame, and a lower frame connecting portion.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory view of an assembling order of a shoji.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Upper frame (1st frame) 2 ... Lower frame (1st frame) 3 ... Vertical frame (2nd frame) 4 ... Frame assembly 5 ... Depression for mounting glass 6 ... Depression for mounting glass 7 ... Edge 9 ... glass 25 ... gasket

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. An opposed first frame having a concave portion for mounting glass, and a glass support portion protruding inward on one side in the out-of-plane direction from the other side in the out-of-plane direction. A frame assembly in which two second frames are connected in a square shape, and a ridge which is attached to the other side of each of the second frames in the out-of-plane direction and whose longitudinal ends protrude into recesses of the first frames. And two opposing first edges are mounted in the recesses of each of the first frames, and two opposing second edges are mounted between the glass support and the ridge of each second frame. And a gasket attached between the glass and the bezel, wherein a size between two opposing second edge portions is smaller than a size between an out-of-plane other side portion of the second frame. Shoji characterized by the following.