JPH11268472A - Writing utensil with ink relay tube - Google Patents

Writing utensil with ink relay tube

Info

Publication number
JPH11268472A
JPH11268472A JP10072490A JP7249098A JPH11268472A JP H11268472 A JPH11268472 A JP H11268472A JP 10072490 A JP10072490 A JP 10072490A JP 7249098 A JP7249098 A JP 7249098A JP H11268472 A JPH11268472 A JP H11268472A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ink
relay core
ink relay
writing
relay tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP10072490A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshihiro Takahashi
俊博 高橋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd
Priority to JP10072490A priority Critical patent/JPH11268472A/en
Publication of JPH11268472A publication Critical patent/JPH11268472A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a writing utensil with an ink relay tube which is suitable for a ballpoint pen, marking pen etc. SOLUTION: In the writing utensil, the forward end of a rear ink relay tube 7 which is formed from a bundle of fibers whose rear end passes through an ink retaining body 3 so as to reach an ink tank 2 is connected to the rear end of a front ink relay tube 10 which has an ink passage connected to a pen point 12. In this case, The porosity of the tube 7 formed from a bundle of fibers is 60-80%, and the tube 7 is covered with a plastic resin. Thus, assembling, inserting troubles at the time of assembling using automatic machines can be avoided, and an optimum design of capillary balance of the pen point, front ink relay tube, and rear ink relay tube can be achieved, and hence ink can flow smoothly and rapid writing can be performed so that good writing can be obtained.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ボールペン、マー
キングペン等に好適に用いることができるインク中継芯
を備えた筆記具に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a writing instrument having an ink relay core which can be suitably used for a ball-point pen, a marking pen and the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、インク中継芯を備えた筆記具とし
ては、例えば、図2に示すように、軸筒a1の後部にイ
ンクを直に貯溜するインクタンクa2を設け、インクタ
ンクa2の前方にインク保溜体(コレクター)a3を配
し、インク保溜体a3の中心部に繊維製の後部インク中
継芯a4を貫通させ、ペン先a5に接続したプラスチッ
ク製の前部インク中継芯a6に対し後部インク中継芯a
4の前端部a7を接続して、後部インク中継芯a4によ
ってインクタンクa2から前部インク中継芯a6までイ
ンクを導き、さらに前部インク中継芯a6に設けたイン
ク流通路によってペン先a5までインクを導くように構
成したもの、すなわち直液式の筆記具Aが知られてい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a writing instrument having an ink relay core, for example, as shown in FIG. 2, an ink tank a2 for directly storing ink is provided at a rear portion of a shaft cylinder a1, and a front portion of the ink tank a2 is provided. An ink reservoir (collector) a3 is arranged, and a rear ink relay core a4 made of fiber penetrates through the center of the ink reservoir a3, and the front ink relay core a6 made of plastic connected to the pen tip a5. Rear ink relay core a
4, the ink is guided from the ink tank a2 to the front ink relay core a6 by the rear ink relay core a4, and the ink is further transferred to the pen tip a5 by the ink flow passage provided in the front ink relay core a6. , That is, a direct liquid writing implement A is known.

【0003】この直液式の筆記具Aのインク保溜体a3
内に配置する繊維束製の後部インク中継芯a4の持つ毛
細管力は、インクタンクa2からペン先a5までの毛細
管バランスを保つために、前部インク中継芯a6の毛細
管力よりも低い毛細管力が働くように高気孔率に設定さ
れていた。
[0003] The ink reservoir a3 of this direct liquid type writing implement A
In order to maintain the capillary balance from the ink tank a2 to the pen tip a5, the capillary force of the rear ink relay core a4 made of fiber bundles disposed therein is lower than the capillary force of the front ink relay core a6. High porosity was set to work.

【0004】しかしながら、繊維束製の後部インク中継
芯a4は、気孔率が(例えば60%以上に)高いとイン
ク流量は増加するが、強度が低下してしまい、折れ曲が
り等の組立挿入トラブルが発生してしまう点に課題があ
る。逆に、自動機組立に耐えうる芯の硬さを保つ範囲の
気孔率(例えば40%)に設定した場合は、インク流量
が低下してしまい、良好な書き味を得ることができない
という課題がある。
However, when the porosity (for example, 60% or more) of the rear ink relay core a4 made of a fiber bundle is high, the ink flow rate is increased, but the strength is reduced, and assembling trouble such as bending or the like occurs. There is a problem in doing so. Conversely, if the porosity (for example, 40%) is set within a range that maintains the hardness of the core that can withstand automatic machine assembly, the problem is that the ink flow rate decreases, and good writing quality cannot be obtained. is there.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記の課題
を解決すること、すなわち、繊維束製の後部インク中継
芯の気孔率を最適なインク流量が得られるように設定
し、かつその外皮部分に硬さを持たせる加工を行うこと
を課題とする。
An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, that is, to set the porosity of the rear ink relay core made of a fiber bundle so that an optimum ink flow rate can be obtained, and to set the outer skin of the same. An object of the present invention is to perform processing for imparting hardness to a portion.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者は、前記従来の
課題を解決するためには、60〜80%に設定した高気
孔率の繊維束芯をポリアセタールやPP等のプラスチッ
ク製の樹脂で被覆することにより、高気孔率で、かつ自
動機組立に耐えうる硬さを有する繊維束製のインク中継
芯を得ることを見い出し、本発明を完成するに至ったの
である。すなわち、本発明のインク中継芯を備えた筆記
具は、ペン先12に接続するインク流通路を有する前部
インク中継芯10の後端部に、インク保溜体3を貫通し
てその後端部がインクタンク2まで達する繊維束製の後
部インク中継芯7の前端部を接続した筆記具において、
前記繊維束製の後部インク中継芯7の気孔率を60〜8
0%とし、かつ、該後部インク中継芯7をプラスチック
樹脂で被覆したことを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present inventor has proposed that a fiber bundle core having a high porosity set at 60 to 80% is made of a plastic resin such as polyacetal or PP. The inventors have found that by coating, a fiber bundle ink relay core having a high porosity and a hardness that can withstand automatic machine assembly has been obtained, and the present invention has been completed. That is, the writing instrument having the ink relay core of the present invention has a rear end portion that penetrates the ink reservoir 3 at a rear end portion of the front ink relay core 10 having an ink flow passage connected to the pen tip 12. In a writing instrument connected to the front end of a rear ink relay core 7 made of a fiber bundle reaching the ink tank 2,
The porosity of the rear ink relay core 7 made of the fiber bundle is 60 to 8
0%, and the rear ink relay core 7 is covered with a plastic resin.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面
に基づき詳述する。図1は本発明の実施形態の一例を示
すインク中継芯を備えた筆記具Bである。本実施形態の
筆記具Bは、図1に示すように、軸筒1を備え、該軸筒
1はその後端部の内部空間に直にインクを保留するイン
クタンク2となし、そのインクタンク2の前方にインク
保溜体3を配設している。このインク保溜体3は、外周
部に多数の周方向の回溝4を前後方向に並設すると共
に、それら回溝4と連通する前後方向の通溝5を設け、
その通溝5の後端をインクタンク2に連通させている。
このインク保溜体3は、温度上昇等の原因でインクタン
ク2のインクが膨張したような場合に、インクタンク2
から押し出されたインクがペン先12へ過剰に供給され
ないように、そのインクを通溝5から各回溝4へ導入し
て吸収し、その回溝4に一時インクを保留するという機
能を有するものである。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a writing instrument B provided with an ink relay core according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the writing implement B of the present embodiment includes a barrel 1, which forms an ink tank 2 for holding ink directly in an internal space at a rear end thereof. An ink reservoir 3 is provided in front. The ink reservoir 3 has a large number of circumferential grooves 4 arranged in the front-rear direction on the outer periphery thereof, and a front-rear passage groove 5 communicating with the grooves 4.
The rear end of the passage 5 communicates with the ink tank 2.
The ink reservoir 3 is used when the ink in the ink tank 2 expands due to a rise in temperature or the like.
In order to prevent the ink extruded from the pen tip 12 from being excessively supplied to the pen tip 12, the ink is introduced into the groove 4 from the groove 5 to absorb it, and the ink is temporarily stored in the groove 4. is there.

【0008】また、このインク保溜体3は、前後方向に
開通する中心孔6を有して、その中心孔6に後部インク
中継芯7を挿入している。
The ink reservoir 3 has a center hole 6 that opens in the front-rear direction, and a rear ink relay core 7 is inserted into the center hole 6.

【0009】この後部インク中継芯7は、その後端部9
をインクタンク2内へ配置させると共に、前端部8に中
心孔6の前端部に挿入した前部インク中継芯10の後端
の細径先鋭部を差し込んで接続している。
The rear ink relay core 7 has a rear end 9
Are arranged in the ink tank 2 and connected to the front end 8 by inserting a small-diameter sharp end at the rear end of the front ink relay core 10 inserted into the front end of the center hole 6.

【0010】この前部インク中継芯10は、例えば、溶
融押し出し成形で作製された、インク流通路を有するプ
ラスチック芯から構成されている。また、後部インク中
継芯7は、外周部分をプラスチック樹脂で被覆された繊
維束製で構成されている。前部インク中継芯10は、例
えば、押し出し成形機を用い、連続押し出し成形したも
のを長尺切断したのち、所望の外径にセンターレス研削
し、その後、所望の寸法に短尺切断したのちに、所望の
形状に研削して得られる。この構成材料としては、押し
出し成形できるものなら、特に限定されるものではな
く、例えば、ポリアセタール(ホモポリマー・コポリマ
ー)、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリエチレン(P
E)、フッ化ビニリデン(PVDF)、塩化ビニリデ
ン、ポリエステル(PET)、ポリアミドなどのプラス
チックが用いられ、成形性、コスト、後加工、インクと
の濡れ性を考慮した材料を選ぶことが望ましい。好まし
い材料としては、ポリアセタール(ホモポリマー・コポ
リマー)、ポリアミド、ポリエステルが挙げられる。
The front ink relay core 10 is made of, for example, a plastic core having an ink passage formed by melt extrusion. The rear ink relay core 7 is made of a fiber bundle whose outer peripheral portion is covered with a plastic resin. The front ink relay core 10 is, for example, using an extruder, after continuously cutting a long extrusion, centerless grinding to a desired outer diameter, and then short cutting to a desired dimension, It is obtained by grinding to a desired shape. The constituent material is not particularly limited as long as it can be extruded. For example, polyacetal (homopolymer / copolymer), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (P
E), plastics such as vinylidene fluoride (PVDF), vinylidene chloride, polyester (PET), and polyamide are used, and it is desirable to select a material in consideration of moldability, cost, post-processing, and wettability with ink. Preferred materials include polyacetals (homopolymers / copolymers), polyamides, and polyesters.

【0011】また、前記繊維束製の後部インク中継芯7
は、例えば、PET繊維やアクリル繊維、ナイロン繊維
などを用い、これらの繊維を単独もしくは、複種束ねた
のち、所望の濃度に調整したポリウレタン樹脂やメラミ
ン樹脂溶液槽を通過させ、外周表面より含浸させて得る
ことができ、その気孔率は束ねた繊維の密度の調整と、
含浸させる樹脂溶液の濃度を調整することにより設定す
ることができる。例えば、束ねた繊維の密度を密にし
て、含浸させる樹脂溶液の濃度を上げると気孔率は低く
設定でき、逆に、束ねた繊維の密度を粗にし、含浸させ
る樹脂の濃度を下げると気孔率は高く設定することがで
きる。前記調整等した繊維束を、クロスヘッドダイを装
着した押し出し成形機にて表面をプラスチック樹脂で被
覆し、所望の寸法・形状に加工することにより、後部イ
ンク中継芯7が得られる。被覆するプラスチック材とし
ては、200℃以下で溶融押し出し成形できるものなら
ば特に制限なく使用できるが、コストや成形性を考慮し
たものを選ぶことが望ましく、好ましくは、ポリアセタ
ール、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリエチレン(PE)
などが使用できる。
Also, the rear ink relay core 7 made of the fiber bundle is provided.
For example, using PET fiber, acrylic fiber, nylon fiber, etc., these fibers are singly or bundled, then passed through a polyurethane resin or melamine resin solution tank adjusted to a desired concentration, and impregnated from the outer peripheral surface. The porosity can be obtained by adjusting the density of the bundled fibers,
It can be set by adjusting the concentration of the resin solution to be impregnated. For example, if the density of the bundled fibers is increased and the concentration of the resin solution to be impregnated is increased, the porosity can be set to be low. Can be set higher. The surface of the adjusted fiber bundle is coated with a plastic resin by an extruder equipped with a crosshead die and processed into a desired size and shape, whereby the rear ink relay core 7 is obtained. As the plastic material to be coated, any material can be used without particular limitation as long as it can be melt-extruded at a temperature of 200 ° C. or lower. However, it is desirable to select a material in consideration of cost and moldability. (PE)
Etc. can be used.

【0012】この後部インク中継芯7の気孔率は、60
〜80%に設定される。この理由としては、例えば気孔
率が60%未満であると、後部インク中継芯7自体のイ
ンク含量が少なく、インクタンク2から後部インク中継
芯7を介しての前部インク中継芯10へのインク供給量
が減少し、結果的にペン先12までのインク供給量が不
足し、所望のインク流出量が得られず、筆記時にインク
のカスレ等の筆記不良を引き起こすこととなるうえ、中
心部の繊維束部分の強度が増し、前部インク中継芯10
の細径先端部を差込む時に、先端部の座くつ等の組立不
良を引き起こすこととなる。逆に、気孔率が80%を越
えると、インク供給量の増加による筆記時の滲み等の現
象を引き起こすこととなり、筆記具の性能としては好ま
しくない。そのため、本発明においては、後部インク中
継芯7の気孔率を60〜80%に設定することにより前
部インク中継芯の後端の細径先鋭部が差込み易いように
なっている。
The porosity of the rear ink relay core 7 is 60
It is set to 8080%. This is because, for example, if the porosity is less than 60%, the ink content of the rear ink relay core 7 itself is small, and the ink from the ink tank 2 to the front ink relay core 10 via the rear ink relay core 7 is reduced. The supply amount decreases, and as a result, the ink supply amount to the pen tip 12 becomes insufficient, a desired ink outflow amount cannot be obtained, and writing failure such as ink thinning occurs at the time of writing. The strength of the fiber bundle portion increases, and the front ink relay core 10
When the small-diameter distal end portion is inserted, defective assembly such as a seat at the distal end portion is caused. On the other hand, if the porosity exceeds 80%, phenomena such as bleeding at the time of writing due to an increase in the ink supply amount are caused, which is not preferable as the performance of the writing implement. For this reason, in the present invention, by setting the porosity of the rear ink relay core 7 to 60 to 80%, it is easy to insert a small-diameter sharp portion at the rear end of the front ink relay core.

【0013】また、前部インク中継芯10の前端部は、
ペン先12に接続され、ペン先12と前部インク中継芯
10はペン先ホルダー13によって保持されている。ペ
ン先ホルダー13は軸筒1の前端に接合した先軸14に
よって保持され、その先軸14とペン先ホルダー13の
接合部に空気孔11を設けている。
The front end of the front ink relay core 10 is
The pen tip 12 and the front ink relay core 10 are connected to the pen tip 12, and are held by a pen tip holder 13. The nib holder 13 is held by a nib 14 joined to the front end of the barrel 1, and an air hole 11 is provided at a junction between the nib 14 and the nib holder 13.

【0014】このように構成される本発明のインク中継
芯を備えた筆記具によれば、繊維束製の後部インク中継
芯10をプラスチック樹脂で被覆したことにより、繊維
束製の中継芯の気孔率を最適なインク流量が得られる6
0〜80%に設定しても、強度の低下による自動機組立
時の組立挿入トラブルの発生を防ぐことができることと
なる。
According to the writing instrument having the ink relay core of the present invention thus configured, the porosity of the fiber bundle relay core is obtained by coating the fiber bundle rear ink relay core 10 with plastic resin. To obtain the optimum ink flow rate 6
Even if it is set to 0 to 80%, it is possible to prevent occurrence of assembly insertion trouble at the time of assembling the automatic machine due to a decrease in strength.

【0015】本発明のインク中継芯を備えた筆記具は、
ペン先に接続するインク流通路を有する前部インク中継
芯の後端部に、インク保溜体を貫通してその後端部がイ
ンクタンクまで達する繊維束製の後部インク中継芯の前
端部を接続した筆記具において、繊維束製の後部インク
中継芯の気孔率を60〜80%とし、かつ、該後部イン
ク中継芯をプラスチック樹脂で被覆したことを要旨とす
るので、これ以外の構成は特に限定されるものではな
く、ボールペン、マーキングペン等に好適に用いること
ができるものとなる。
A writing instrument provided with an ink relay core according to the present invention comprises:
Connect the front end of the rear ink relay core made of fiber bundle, which penetrates the ink reservoir and reaches the ink tank, to the rear end of the front ink relay core having an ink flow passage connected to the pen tip In this writing instrument, the porosity of the rear ink relay core made of a fiber bundle is set to 60 to 80%, and the rear ink relay core is covered with a plastic resin. Therefore, other configurations are not particularly limited. However, it can be suitably used for a ball-point pen, a marking pen, and the like.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】本発明のインク中継芯を備えた筆記具
は、上記のとおりであり、繊維束製の後部インク中継芯
をプラスチック樹脂により被覆し、気孔率を60〜80
%に設定したことによって、自動機組立時の組立挿入ト
ラブル無く使用することができ、かつ、60〜80%と
高気孔率に設定した後部インク中継芯を使用することに
より、ペン先部と前部インク中継芯と後部インク中継芯
の毛細管バランスの最適設計ができるので、インクフロ
ーがスムーズに、また、速書きにも充分に対応でき、良
好な書き味を得ることができる。
The writing implement provided with the ink relay core according to the present invention is as described above. The rear ink relay core made of a fiber bundle is coated with a plastic resin, and has a porosity of 60 to 80.
%, It can be used without trouble in assembling and inserting at the time of assembling the automatic machine. In addition, by using the rear ink relay core set at 60-80% as high as the porosity, the pen tip and front end can be used. Since the capillary balance between the ink relay core and the rear ink relay core can be optimally designed, the ink flow can be smoothly performed, the writing can be sufficiently performed quickly, and good writing quality can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明のインク中継芯を備えた筆記具の一例を
示す要部断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a main part showing an example of a writing instrument provided with an ink relay core of the present invention.

【図2】従来のインク中継芯を備えた筆記具の一例を示
す断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a writing instrument provided with a conventional ink relay core.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

A 筆記具 1 軸筒 2 インクタンク 3 インク保溜体 4 回溝 5 通溝 6 中心孔 7 後部インク中継芯 8 後部インク中継芯前端部 9 後部インク中継芯後端部 10 前部インク中継芯 11 空気孔 12 ペン先 13 ペン先ホルダー 14 先軸 A Writing implement 1 Shaft barrel 2 Ink tank 3 Ink reservoir 4 Fourth groove 5 Through groove 6 Center hole 7 Rear ink relay core 8 Rear ink relay core front end 9 Rear ink relay core rear end 10 Front ink relay core 11 Air Hole 12 Pen tip 13 Pen tip holder 14 Tip shaft

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ペン先12に接続するインク流通路を有
する前部インク中継芯10の後端部に、インク保溜体3
を貫通してその後端部がインクタンク2まで達する繊維
束製の後部インク中継芯7の前端部を接続した筆記具に
おいて、前記繊維束製の後部インク中継芯7の気孔率を
60〜80%とし、かつ、該後部インク中継芯7をプラ
スチック樹脂で被覆したことを特徴とするインク中継芯
を備えた筆記具。
An ink reservoir (3) is provided at a rear end of a front ink relay core (10) having an ink flow passage connected to a pen tip (12).
And a porosity of the rear ink relay core 7 made of the fiber bundle is set to 60 to 80% in a writing instrument connected to the front end of the rear ink relay core 7 made of the fiber bundle through which the rear end reaches the ink tank 2. A writing instrument provided with an ink relay core, wherein the rear ink relay core 7 is covered with a plastic resin.
JP10072490A 1998-03-20 1998-03-20 Writing utensil with ink relay tube Withdrawn JPH11268472A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10072490A JPH11268472A (en) 1998-03-20 1998-03-20 Writing utensil with ink relay tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10072490A JPH11268472A (en) 1998-03-20 1998-03-20 Writing utensil with ink relay tube

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11268472A true JPH11268472A (en) 1999-10-05

Family

ID=13490829

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10072490A Withdrawn JPH11268472A (en) 1998-03-20 1998-03-20 Writing utensil with ink relay tube

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH11268472A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000343878A (en) * 1999-06-09 2000-12-12 Pilot Ink Co Ltd Direct liquid type writing implement
JP2020039540A (en) * 2018-09-10 2020-03-19 ロレアル Device for supplying and applying liquid cosmetic preparation and assembly including the device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000343878A (en) * 1999-06-09 2000-12-12 Pilot Ink Co Ltd Direct liquid type writing implement
JP2020039540A (en) * 2018-09-10 2020-03-19 ロレアル Device for supplying and applying liquid cosmetic preparation and assembly including the device

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