JPH11264177A - Two-divided flexible closed conduit - Google Patents

Two-divided flexible closed conduit

Info

Publication number
JPH11264177A
JPH11264177A JP10069938A JP6993898A JPH11264177A JP H11264177 A JPH11264177 A JP H11264177A JP 10069938 A JP10069938 A JP 10069938A JP 6993898 A JP6993898 A JP 6993898A JP H11264177 A JPH11264177 A JP H11264177A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
elastic body
culvert
water
shaped member
notch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP10069938A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3071409B2 (en
Inventor
Toshio Saji
敏雄 佐治
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GEOSTER CORP
Original Assignee
GEOSTER CORP
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GEOSTER CORP filed Critical GEOSTER CORP
Priority to JP10069938A priority Critical patent/JP3071409B2/en
Publication of JPH11264177A publication Critical patent/JPH11264177A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3071409B2 publication Critical patent/JP3071409B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To have flexibility in a two-divided closed conduit by connecting an upper member and a lower member two-divided in the height direction by having a margin on a slip-off prevention fitting so as not to obstruct the expansion and contraction of a water stop elastic body. SOLUTION: After a clearance is opened and embedded in the axial direction of a water sealing resilient body on a face orthogonal to an axis two-dividing the length direction of lower U-shaped members 1a, 1b and upper U-shaped members 2a, 2b, the upper and lower U-shaped members are overlapped on a square shape. In order to form a pipe passage, bar steel is inserted in a hole 9 to be tightened on a working notch 10 by nuts. After pipe passage formation, the notch 10 is backfilled with non-shrinkage mortar or the like. The axial relative displacement of a normal adjacent closed conduit pipe is absorbed by the expansion and contraction of a water stop elastic body 3, since a slip-off prevention fitting 12 constrains even instantly acting large relative displacement, the pipe passage constituted by a series of the continuous closed conduit is not broken, and its function can be secured. Thus, the design of an earthquake resistant pipe passage can be performed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、軸方向に互いに連
結され、水路、地下道或いは共同溝等として地中に敷設
されて管路を形成する暗渠において、要所要所に配設さ
れる、可撓性を有する暗渠に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a culvert which is connected to each other in the axial direction and is laid in the ground as a waterway, an underground passage, a common ditch, or the like to form a pipeline. The present invention relates to a flexible culvert.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来は、2個の単位暗渠の軸方向の間
に、可撓性のある止水弾性体を埋設して、各暗渠の相対
変位を吸収する構成にしたものであった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a flexible water-stopping elastic body is buried between two unit culverts in the axial direction to absorb the relative displacement of each culvert.

【0003】図9(a)は、従来の可撓暗渠の側断面図
であり、(b)はC断面図である。
FIG. 9 (a) is a side sectional view of a conventional flexible culvert, and FIG. 9 (b) is a C sectional view.

【0004】ここに符号3は、四周に埋設された止水弾
性体である。
[0004] Here, reference numeral 3 denotes a water-stopping elastic body buried around four circumferences.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】暗渠が大形になると、
取り扱いも搬送も困難になるため暗渠は単位ではなく、
2分割して現場で組立られる。
When a culvert becomes large,
The culvert is not a unit because it becomes difficult to handle and transport,
It is divided into two parts and assembled on site.

【0006】従来の2個の単位暗渠の軸方向の間に止水
弾性体を挿入して、外周面に帯鋼板を周回させて、可撓
性を持たせる構造では、止水弾性体は、一体のものとし
て両縁をそれぞれの単位暗渠に埋設しておく必要があっ
た。
In a conventional structure in which a waterproof elastic body is inserted between two unit culverts in the axial direction and a steel strip is wound around the outer peripheral surface to provide flexibility, the waterproof elastic body is Both edges had to be buried in each unit culvert as one.

【0007】この工法は、2分割した暗渠に適用するこ
とはできない。
This method cannot be applied to a two-part culvert.

【0008】以上のような理由から、2分割した暗渠に
可撓性を持たせ大形の暗渠を形成する技術が望まれてい
た。
For the above reasons, there has been a demand for a technique of forming a large underdrain by giving flexibility to the divided underdrain.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】暗渠において、高さ方向
に2分割した上部部材と下部部材の、長さ方向を前後に
2分する、軸に直角な面に止水弾性体を埋設し、前記上
部部材と下部部材を合わせて閉断面に構成し、上部部材
と下部部材および上部部材の止水弾性体と下部部材の止
水弾性体を連結する手段を有してなることをを特徴とす
る2分割可撓暗渠であることを要旨とする。
In a culvert, a water-stopping elastic body is buried in a surface perpendicular to an axis, which divides a length direction into two in a longitudinal direction of an upper member and a lower member divided into two in a height direction, The upper member and the lower member are combined to form a closed cross section, and the upper member and the lower member, and a means for connecting the water stopping elastic body of the upper member and the water stopping elastic body of the lower member are provided. The gist of the present invention is that the flexible culvert is divided into two sections.

【0010】本発明の要点は、次の通りである。The gist of the present invention is as follows.

【0011】取り扱い及び搬送が容易なように、単位暗
渠を2分割して、取り扱う大きさを小さくし、かつ、重
量を軽くすることである。
[0011] In order to facilitate handling and transport, the unit culvert is divided into two parts to reduce the handling size and the weight.

【0012】暗渠の長さ方向を前後に2分する軸に直角
な面に、従来の方法で止水弾性体を埋設し上下に2分割
した、下部部材を製作する。
A lower member is manufactured by embedding a water-stopping elastic body in a conventional manner on a surface perpendicular to an axis that divides the length of the culvert into two in the front and rear direction and dividing the upper and lower parts into two parts.

【0013】同様の方法で上部部材を製作する。The upper member is manufactured in the same manner.

【0014】この上下に2分割された両部材を上下に重
ねる。この場合上下部材の内側或いは内側、外側を貫通
して作業用の切り欠きを設け、作業用切り欠きを利用し
て、漏水が起こらないように上下の止水弾性体を連結し
て、作業用切り欠きを例えば無収縮モルタル等で埋め戻
す。
The two members, which are divided into upper and lower parts, are vertically overlapped. In this case, a notch for work is provided penetrating the inside, inside, and outside of the upper and lower members, and the upper and lower water-stopping elastic bodies are connected by using the notch for work so as to prevent water leakage. The notch is back-filled with, for example, a non-shrink mortar.

【0015】そして上部部材と下部部材は、側壁のボル
ト挿通部に切り欠きを設け、ボルトを挿通して締結す
る。
The upper member and the lower member are provided with cutouts in the bolt insertion portions of the side walls, and are fastened by inserting bolts.

【0016】上部部材と下部部材とを連結するボルト
は、通し長ボルトでもよいし、上下部材の高さの途中か
ら締結してもよいし、座を埋設しておいて合わせ面で締
結してもよい。
The bolt for connecting the upper member and the lower member may be a through-length bolt, may be fastened from the middle of the height of the upper and lower members, or may be fastened at the mating surface with the seat buried. Is also good.

【0017】或いは、例えば止水弾性体の部分の外周
は、上下の部材に設けた帯鋼板によって周回し帯鋼板の
継ぎ目は、溶接によって上下の部材を一体化してもよ
い。
Alternatively, for example, the outer periphery of the water-stopping elastic body portion may be wrapped around a strip steel plate provided on the upper and lower members, and the seam of the strip steel plate may be integrated with the upper and lower members by welding.

【0018】ここで帯鋼板は後方の上下の部材の外周に
それぞれ埋設し、前方の上下部材には、この帯鋼板が遊
合する溝が設けてあり、埋設した止水弾性体の部分の外
周を周回させる。
Here, the strip steel plate is embedded in the outer periphery of the upper and lower members at the rear, respectively, and the upper and lower members at the front are provided with grooves in which the strip steel plate fits, and the outer periphery of the buried waterproof elastic body portion. Orbit.

【0019】このように配設した止水弾性体が、軸方向
に伸縮して暗渠間の相対変位を吸収する。
The water-stopping elastic body thus arranged expands and contracts in the axial direction to absorb the relative displacement between the culverts.

【0020】ここに、暗渠の四周に帯鋼板を周回させた
ものでは、帯鋼板が形成する閉断面に、片側のコンクリ
ート成形が遊合しているので、地中に敷設された一群の
暗渠の、軸方向の変位を拘束することはない。
Here, in the case where a strip steel plate is circulated around the four circumferences of the culvert, the concrete section on one side is loosely connected to the closed section formed by the strip steel plate, so that a group of culverts laid under the ground is formed. , And does not restrict axial displacement.

【0021】以上のようにして、暗渠の可撓性が確保さ
れる。
As described above, the flexibility of the culvert is ensured.

【0022】[0022]

【発明の実施の形態】以下図面に従って本発明の2分割
可撓暗渠を説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A two-part flexible underdrain according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0023】図1は、本発明の2分割可撓箱型暗渠の斜
視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a two-part flexible box type culvert according to the present invention.

【0024】1a、1bは長さ方向を2分する軸に直角
な面に、止水弾性体3を埋設した下部のコ字型部材であ
る。
Reference numerals 1a and 1b denote lower U-shaped members in which the water-stopping elastic body 3 is embedded in a plane perpendicular to the axis that divides the length direction into two.

【0025】同様に2a、2bは長さ方向を2分する軸
に直角な面に、止水弾性体3を埋設した上部のコ字型部
材である。
Similarly, reference numerals 2a and 2b denote upper U-shaped members in which a water-stopping elastic body 3 is embedded on a surface perpendicular to an axis which divides the length direction into two.

【0026】止水弾性体3の埋設は、従来の単位毎の可
撓ボックスカルバートの製造工程と同じ方法で行う。
The embedding of the water-stopping elastic body 3 is performed by the same method as the conventional manufacturing process of the flexible box culvert for each unit.

【0027】例えばコ字型部材1aの、止水弾性体3を
埋設しない方の端面が下になるように1aの内型枠、外
型枠を立設し型枠に鉄筋を組み込み、その頂部に止水弾
性体3を仮止めし、コンクリートを打設して止水弾性体
3の断面の半分を、コ字型部材1aに埋設する。
For example, the inner mold frame and the outer mold frame of 1a are erected so that the end face of the U-shaped member 1a on which the water-stopping elastic body 3 is not buried faces downward, and a reinforcing bar is incorporated into the mold frame. The water-stopping elastic body 3 is temporarily fixed, and concrete is cast, and half of the cross section of the water-stopping elastic body 3 is embedded in the U-shaped member 1a.

【0028】次いで、コ字型部材1bの内型枠、外型枠
をコ字型型枠の上に立設し、鉄筋を組み込んでコンクリ
ートを打設し止水弾性体3をコ字型部材1bに完全に埋
設する。
Next, the inner mold frame and the outer mold frame of the U-shaped member 1b are erected on the U-shaped frame, concrete is cast by incorporating a reinforcing bar, and the water-stopping elastic body 3 is inserted into the U-shaped member. 1b is completely buried.

【0029】ここで止水弾性体3の両端は上部のコ字型
部材の止水弾性体3と、下部のコ字型部材の止水弾性体
3が、切り欠き4で重ね合わせて接合する分だけ、余裕
を持って伸ばしておく。
Here, at both ends of the waterproof elastic body 3, the waterproof elastic body 3 of the upper U-shaped member and the waterproof elastic body 3 of the lower U-shaped member are overlapped and joined by the notch 4. Stretch with enough time.

【0030】上部コ字型部材2a、2bについても、同
様な手順で止水弾性体3を埋設する。
The waterproof elastic body 3 is embedded in the upper U-shaped members 2a and 2b in the same procedure.

【0031】このようにして製作された上下のコ字型部
材を、ロ字型に重ね合わせる。
The upper and lower U-shaped members manufactured as described above are overlapped in a square shape.

【0032】図2は、図1の側面図であり上部コ字型部
材2と下部コ字型部材1をPC棒鋼5で、締結した図で
ある。
FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1, in which the upper U-shaped member 2 and the lower U-shaped member 1 are fastened with PC steel bars 5.

【0033】暗渠本体の側面に、PC棒鋼5を挿通する
孔と、作業用の切り欠き6を上下のコ字型部材のそれぞ
れ高さ方向の中間部に設け、両端にねじを切削したPC
棒鋼5を槽通して、座金とナットで締結し、切り欠き6
は例えば無収縮モルタルで埋め戻した例である。
On the side of the culvert main body, a hole for inserting the PC steel bar 5 and a notch 6 for work are provided at the intermediate portions in the height direction of the upper and lower U-shaped members, and PCs having screws cut at both ends are provided.
Pass the steel bar 5 through the tank, fasten it with a washer and a nut,
Is an example of backfilling with non-shrink mortar, for example.

【0034】ここに暗渠の断面は必ずしも箱型である必
要はなく、アーチ型その他が考えられる。
Here, the cross section of the culvert need not necessarily be box-shaped, but may be arch-shaped or the like.

【0035】図3は、アーチ型暗渠に応用した例で
(a)は正面図、(b)は側面図である。
3A and 3B show an example in which the present invention is applied to an arch type culvert. FIG. 3A is a front view and FIG. 3B is a side view.

【0036】図4は、帯鋼板を周回させた例の斜視図で
ある。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an example in which a steel strip is wound.

【0037】上下のコ字型部材1、2の外周には、上下
のコ字型部材1、2を当接して、止水弾性体3が周回す
る部分を、被せるようにコ字型帯鋼板7が下部のコ字型
部材1bと上部のコ字型部材2bの外周にに埋設され、
下部のコ字型部材1aと上部のコ字型部材2a側には、
この帯鋼板7が遊合する溝8が設けてあり下部のコ字型
部材1の帯鋼板7と上部のコ字型部材2の帯鋼板7は、
突き合わせ溶接されて上下のコ字型部材を一体化してロ
字型に成形する。
The upper and lower U-shaped members 1 and 2 are brought into contact with the outer periphery of the upper and lower U-shaped members 1 and 2 so as to cover a portion around which the elastic body 3 turns. 7 is embedded in the outer periphery of the lower U-shaped member 1b and the upper U-shaped member 2b,
On the side of the lower U-shaped member 1a and the upper U-shaped member 2a,
A groove 8 into which the steel strip 7 fits is provided. The steel strip 7 of the lower U-shaped member 1 and the steel strip 7 of the upper U-shaped member 2 are
The upper and lower U-shaped members are integrated by butt welding and formed into a rectangular shape.

【0038】また、先に述べたように下部コ字型部材1
と上部コ字型部材2の止水弾性体3の接合部には、作業
用切り欠き4が設けてあり、これを利用して上下の止水
弾性体3に、漏水の虞がないように完全に接合して、切
り欠き4は例えば無収縮モルタル等で埋め戻す。
Also, as described above, the lower U-shaped member 1
The work cutout 4 is provided at the joint between the water-stopping elastic body 3 of the upper U-shaped member 2 and the upper watertight elastic body 3 so that the upper and lower water-stopping elastic bodies 3 do not have a risk of water leakage. After complete joining, the notch 4 is backfilled with, for example, non-shrink mortar.

【0039】図5は、図1のA−A断面図であり、
(a)、(b)、(c)は止水弾性体3の断面形状の例
である。
FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.
(A), (b), and (c) are examples of the cross-sectional shape of the waterproof elastic body 3.

【0040】図6は抜け止め金具12の部分の作業用切
り欠き10の詳細図である。
FIG. 6 is a detailed view of the work notch 10 in the portion of the retaining fitting 12.

【0041】抜け止め金具12は、四隅のハンチ11の
部分に貫通する、暗渠を連接するための棒鋼を挿通する
孔9を利用する。
The retaining metal fittings 12 utilize holes 9 which penetrate the haunches 11 at the four corners and through which steel bars for connecting culverts are inserted.

【0042】なお、この例では暗渠を連接するするため
の棒鋼を挿通する孔9は四隅の4本であるが、四隅に限
定されるものではない。
In this example, there are four holes 9 at four corners for inserting a steel bar for connecting the culvert, but the number is not limited to the four corners.

【0043】コ字型部材1a、1b及び2a、2bに設
けた切り欠き10を利用して、両端にねじを切削した抜
け止め金具12を挿通し、座金とナットでコ字型部材1
a、1b及び2a、2bを締結するが、剛に締め付ける
と止水弾性体3の伸縮を妨げ、隣接した暗渠間の可撓性
を損なうので、必要な伸びを許容する余裕を持って締結
する。図6のeが、止水弾性体3の伸びに対する余裕を
示す。
U-shaped members 1a, 1b, and 2a, 2b are used to insert notches 10 provided in the ends of the U-shaped members.
a, 1b and 2a, 2b are tightened, but if they are tightened firmly, they will prevent expansion and contraction of the waterproof elastic body 3 and impair the flexibility between adjacent culverts. . FIG. 6E shows a margin for the elongation of the water stopping elastic body 3.

【0044】図7はこの様にして組み立てられた2分割
可撓暗渠を、要所に配置して、管路を形成した図であ
る。
FIG. 7 is a view in which a two-part flexible culvert assembled in this way is arranged at a key point to form a conduit.

【0045】管路を形成するには、棒鋼を挿通する孔9
に棒鋼14を挿通し、前述の作業用切り欠き10で、座
金とナットで締結する。
In order to form a pipe, a hole 9 through which a steel bar is inserted is formed.
The steel bar 14 is inserted through the notch 10, and the work notch 10 is used to fasten it with a washer and a nut.

【0046】管路形成後は、作業用切り欠き10は例え
ば無収縮モルタル等によって、埋め戻されるが前述の抜
け止め金具12の締め付けの余裕を確保するため抜け止
め金具12の端末にはカバー13を配設する。
After the passage is formed, the work notch 10 is buried back by, for example, a non-shrink mortar, but a cover 13 is provided at the end of the stopper 12 to secure a margin for tightening the stopper 12. Is arranged.

【0047】本発明の2分割可撓暗渠は、以上のような
構成からなるので、通常の隣接する暗渠間の軸方向の相
対変位は、埋設した止水弾性体3の伸縮によって吸収さ
れる。ここに抜け止め金具12が止水弾性体3を挟持す
るが、締め付けに余裕を持たせているため、止水弾性体
3の伸縮を妨げることはない。
Since the two-piece flexible culvert of the present invention has the above-described structure, the relative displacement in the axial direction between the adjacent culverts is absorbed by the expansion and contraction of the embedded waterproof elastic body 3. Here, the retaining fitting 12 sandwiches the water stopping elastic body 3, but does not hinder expansion and contraction of the water stopping elastic body 3 because there is a margin for tightening.

【0048】瞬間的に作用する大きな相対変位は、抜け
止め金具12によって拘束されるため、連接した一連の
暗渠によって構成される管路は、破損することなくその
機能を確保することができる。
Since a large relative displacement that acts instantaneously is restrained by the retaining fitting 12, a pipe constituted by a series of connected culverts can maintain its function without being damaged.

【0049】即ち地震にたいしては「応答変位法」を用
いて縦方向の検討行われ、軟弱地盤に対しても、敷設
された暗渠群を梁として、縦方向の検討が行われる。
[0049] That is against earthquakes is performed longitudinal study using the "response displacement method", even for soft ground, as a beam of laid down by underdrain group, considered in the vertical direction is performed.

【0050】図8は軟弱地盤で、不同沈下を生じた場
合、近似的に敷設した暗渠群の変形の変曲点に目開きが
集中するものとして、可撓部の変形量を求める図であ
る。(a)は全体図で(b)はB部の詳細図である。
FIG. 8 is a diagram for calculating the amount of deformation of the flexible portion on the assumption that the openings are concentrated at the inflection points of the deformation of the group of culverts laid approximately in the case of uneven settlement on soft ground. . (A) is an overall view and (b) is a detailed view of a portion B.

【0051】[0051]

【発明の効果】本発明の効果は、次の通りである。The effects of the present invention are as follows.

【0052】大形の暗渠において、2分割して取り扱
いや搬送を便利にした、2分割暗渠に可撓性を付与する
ことができる。
In a large culvert, flexibility can be imparted to the two-divided culvert, which is divided into two for easy handling and transportation.

【0053】可撓性のある止水弾性体の伸縮により、
暗渠群管路の変形を吸収することができ、暗渠の機能う
全うすることができる。
By the expansion and contraction of the flexible water-stopping elastic body,
It can absorb the deformation of the culvert group pipes and can fulfill the function of the culvert.

【0054】可撓暗渠を使用することにより、耐震性
のある管路の設計が可能になる。
The use of flexible culverts allows for the design of seismic pipelines.

【0055】地盤の変形に追従できる構造で、杭が不
要となり経済的である。
Since the structure can follow the deformation of the ground, no pile is required, which is economical.

【0056】不同沈下の予測される軟弱地盤、荷重条件
が変わる地盤、暗渠群の管路の支持条件が変わる場合等
に有効である。
This is effective in the case of soft ground where uneven settlement is predicted, ground where the load condition changes, and change in the condition of supporting the pipeline of the culvert group.

【0057】また、入孔取り付け部等の構成変化を伴
う場所に応用して有効である。
Further, the present invention is effective when applied to a place where a configuration change such as an inlet hole attaching portion occurs.

【0058】2分割暗渠の2分割された部材は、工場
で製作される一体成形品であり、現場での敷設作業が容
易であり、従って施工工期の短縮を図ることができる。
The two-part culvert of the two-part culvert is an integrally molded product manufactured in a factory, and is easy to lay on site, thus shortening the construction period.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明の2分割可撓箱型暗渠の斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a two-part flexible box type underdrain according to the present invention.

【図2】 図1の側面図であり上部コ字型部材2と下部
コ字型部材1をPC棒鋼5で、締結した図である。
FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1, in which an upper U-shaped member 2 and a lower U-shaped member 1 are fastened with a PC steel bar 5;

【図3】 アーチ型暗渠に本発明を応用した例で、
(a)は正面図、(b)は側面図である。
FIG. 3 is an example in which the present invention is applied to an arch type culvert,
(A) is a front view, (b) is a side view.

【図4】 帯鋼板を周回させた例の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an example in which a steel strip band is wound.

【図5】 (a)、(b)、(c)は、可撓性のある止
水弾性体3の断面の例を示す図である。
FIGS. 5A, 5B, and 5C are diagrams illustrating examples of a cross section of a flexible water-stopping elastic body 3. FIGS.

【図6】 抜け止め金具12の部分の作業用切り欠き1
0の詳細図である。
FIG. 6 is a cutout 1 for work at a portion of a retaining fitting 12;
FIG.

【図7】 2分割可撓暗渠を、要所に配置して、管路を
形成した図である。
FIG. 7 is a view in which a two-part flexible culvert is arranged at a key point to form a conduit.

【図8】 軟弱地盤で、不同沈下を生じた場合、近似的
に敷設した暗渠群の変形の変曲点に目開きが集中するも
のとして、可撓部の変形量を求める図である。(a)は
全体図で(b)はB部の詳細図である。
FIG. 8 is a diagram for calculating the amount of deformation of a flexible portion assuming that apertures are concentrated at inflection points of deformation of a group of culverts laid approximately when soft settlement occurs on soft ground. (A) is an overall view and (b) is a detailed view of a portion B.

【図9】 (a)は、従来の可撓暗渠の側断面図であ
り、(b)はC断面図である。
FIG. 9A is a side sectional view of a conventional flexible culvert, and FIG. 9B is a C sectional view.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1……下部コ字型部材、1a……下部コ字型部材の前半
分、1b……下部コ字型部材の後半分、2……上部コ字
型部材、2a……上部コ字型部材の前半分、2b……上
部コ字型部材の後半分、3……止水弾性体、4……作業
用切り欠き、5……上部部材と下部部材を連結するPC
棒鋼、6……作業用切り欠き、7……帯鋼板、8……帯
鋼板が嵌まり込む溝、9……暗渠連接用の棒鋼を挿通す
る孔、10……作業用切り欠き、11……ハンチ部、1
2……抜け出し防止金具、13……カバー、14……暗
渠を連接するための棒鋼
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Lower U-shaped member, 1a ... Front half of lower U-shaped member, 1b ... Rear half of lower U-shaped member, 2 ... Upper U-shaped member, 2a ... Upper U-shaped member 2b ... Rear half of upper U-shaped member 3 ... Waterproof elastic body 4 ... Notch for work 5 ... PC connecting upper member and lower member
Steel bar, 6 ... Work notch, 7 ... Strip steel plate, 8 ... Groove into which strip steel plate is fitted, 9 ... Hole for inserting steel bar for culvert connection, 10 ... Work notch, 11 ... ... Haunch part, 1
2 ... escape fitting, 13 ... cover, 14 ... steel bar for connecting culvert

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成11年2月19日[Submission date] February 19, 1999

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】全文[Correction target item name] Full text

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【書類名】 明細書[Document Name] Statement

【発明の名称】 2分割可撓暗渠[Title of the Invention] Two-section flexible culvert

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、軸方向に互いに連
結され、水路、地下道或いは共同溝等として地中に敷設
されて管路を形成する暗渠において、要所要所に配設さ
れる、可撓性を有する暗渠に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a culvert which is connected to each other in the axial direction and is laid in the ground as a waterway, an underground passage, a common ditch, or the like to form a pipeline. The present invention relates to a flexible culvert.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来は、2個の単位暗渠の軸方向の間
に、可撓性のある止水弾性体を埋設して、各暗渠の相対
変位を吸収する構成にしたものであった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a flexible water-stopping elastic body is buried between two unit culverts in the axial direction to absorb the relative displacement of each culvert.

【0003】図9(a)は、従来の可撓暗渠の側断面図
であり、(b)はC断面図である。
FIG. 9 (a) is a side sectional view of a conventional flexible culvert, and FIG. 9 (b) is a C sectional view.

【0004】ここに符号3は、四周に埋設された止水弾
性体である。
[0004] Here, reference numeral 3 denotes a water-stopping elastic body buried around four circumferences.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】暗渠が大形になると、
取り扱いも搬送も困難になるため暗渠は単位ではなく、
2分割して現場で組立られる。
When a culvert becomes large,
The culvert is not a unit because it becomes difficult to handle and transport,
It is divided into two parts and assembled on site.

【0006】従来の2個の単位暗渠の軸方向の間に止水
弾性体を挿入して、外周面に帯鋼板を周回させて、可撓
性を持たせる構造では、止水弾性体は、一体のものとし
て両縁をそれぞれの単位暗渠に埋設しておく必要があっ
た。
In a conventional structure in which a waterproof elastic body is inserted between two unit culverts in the axial direction and a steel strip is wound around the outer peripheral surface to provide flexibility, the waterproof elastic body is Both edges had to be buried in each unit culvert as one.

【0007】この工法は、2分割した暗渠に適用するこ
とはできない。
This method cannot be applied to a two-part culvert.

【0008】以上のような理由から、2分割した暗渠に
可撓性を持たせ大形の暗渠を形成する技術が望まれてい
た。
For the above reasons, there has been a demand for a technique of forming a large underdrain by giving flexibility to the divided underdrain.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】暗渠において、高さ方向
に2分割した上部部材と下部部材の、長さ方向を前後に
2分する、軸に直角な面に軸方向に隙間を空けて止水弾
性体を埋設し、前記前後の上部部材どおし及び下部部材
どおしを、止水弾性体の伸縮を妨げないように、抜け止
め金具に余裕を持たせて連結し、該連結された前後の
部部材と下部部材を合わせて閉断面に構成し、上部部材
と下部部材は棒鋼で連結し、上部部材の止水弾性体と下
部部材の止水弾性体は、該止水弾性体が合致する部分に
切欠きを設け、無収縮モルタルを埋め戻して連結するこ
をを特徴とする2分割可撓暗渠であることを要旨とす
る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In a culvert, an upper member and a lower member which are divided into two parts in the height direction are stopped by leaving a gap in the axial direction on a surface perpendicular to the axis, which divides the length direction into two in the longitudinal direction. A hydroelastic body is buried, and the upper and lower upper and lower members are prevented from coming off so as not to hinder the expansion and contraction of the elastic body.
The upper and lower members are connected to each other with a margin, and the front and rear upper and lower members are connected to each other to form a closed cross section. waterproofing elastic waterproof elastic body and the lower member, in a portion該止water elastic body matches
Make notches and backfill and connect non-shrink mortar.
The gist is a two-part flexible culvert characterized by the following.

【0010】本発明の要点は、次の通りである。The gist of the present invention is as follows.

【0011】取り扱い及び搬送が容易なように、単位暗
渠を2分割して、取り扱う大きさを小さくし、かつ、重
量を軽くすることである。
[0011] In order to facilitate handling and transport, the unit culvert is divided into two parts to reduce the handling size and the weight.

【0012】暗渠の長さ方向を前後に2分する軸に直角
な面に、従来の方法で止水弾性体を埋設し上下に2分割
した、下部部材を製作する。
A lower member is manufactured by embedding a water-stopping elastic body in a conventional manner on a surface perpendicular to an axis that divides the length of the culvert into two in the front and rear direction and dividing the upper and lower parts into two parts.

【0013】同様の方法で上部部材を製作する。The upper member is manufactured in the same manner.

【0014】この上下に2分割された両部材を上下に重
ねる。この場合上下部材の内側或いは内側、外側を貫通
して作業用の切り欠きを設け、作業用切り欠きを利用し
て、漏水が起こらないように上下の止水弾性体を連結し
て、作業用切り欠きを例えば無収縮モルタル等で埋め戻
す。
The two members, which are divided into upper and lower parts, are vertically overlapped. In this case, a notch for work is provided penetrating the inside, inside, and outside of the upper and lower members, and the upper and lower water-stopping elastic bodies are connected by using the notch for work so as to prevent water leakage. The notch is back-filled with, for example, a non-shrink mortar.

【0015】そして上部部材と下部部材は、側壁のボル
ト挿通部に切り欠きを設け、ボルトを挿通して締結す
る。
The upper member and the lower member are provided with cutouts in the bolt insertion portions of the side walls, and are fastened by inserting bolts.

【0016】上部部材と下部部材とを連結するボルト
は、通し長ボルトでもよいし、上下部材の高さの途中か
ら締結してもよいし、座を埋設しておいて合わせ面で締
結してもよい。
The bolt for connecting the upper member and the lower member may be a through-length bolt, may be fastened from the middle of the height of the upper and lower members, or may be fastened at the mating surface with the seat buried. Is also good.

【0017】或いは、例えば止水弾性体の部分の外周
は、上下の部材に設けた帯鋼板によって周回し帯鋼板の
継ぎ目は、溶接によって上下の部材を一体化してもよ
い。
Alternatively, for example, the outer periphery of the water-stopping elastic body portion may be wrapped around a strip steel plate provided on the upper and lower members, and the seam of the strip steel plate may be integrated with the upper and lower members by welding.

【0018】ここで帯鋼板は後方の上下の部材の外周に
それぞれ埋設し、前方の上下部材には、この帯鋼板が遊
合する溝が設けてあり、埋設した止水弾性体の部分の外
周を周回させる。
Here, the strip steel plate is embedded in the outer periphery of the upper and lower members at the rear, respectively, and the upper and lower members at the front are provided with grooves in which the strip steel plate fits, and the outer periphery of the buried waterproof elastic body portion. Orbit.

【0019】このように配設した止水弾性体が、軸方向
に伸縮して暗渠間の相対変位を吸収する。
The water-stopping elastic body thus arranged expands and contracts in the axial direction to absorb the relative displacement between the culverts.

【0020】ここに、暗渠の四周に帯鋼板を周回させた
ものでは、帯鋼板が形成する閉断面に、片側のコンクリ
ート成形が遊合しているので、地中に敷設された一群の
暗渠の、軸方向の変位を拘束することはない。
Here, in the case where a strip steel plate is circulated around the four circumferences of the culvert, the concrete section on one side is loosely connected to the closed section formed by the strip steel plate, so that a group of culverts laid under the ground is formed. , And does not restrict axial displacement.

【0021】以上のようにして、暗渠の可撓性が確保さ
れる。
As described above, the flexibility of the culvert is ensured.

【0022】[0022]

【発明の実施の形態】以下図面に従って本発明の2分割
可撓暗渠を説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A two-part flexible underdrain according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0023】図1は、本発明の2分割可撓箱型暗渠の斜
視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a two-part flexible box type culvert according to the present invention.

【0024】1a、1bは長さ方向を2分する軸に直角
な面に、止水弾性体3を軸方向に隙間を空けて埋設した
下部のコ字型部材である。
Reference numerals 1a and 1b denote lower U-shaped members in which the water-stopping elastic body 3 is embedded in a plane perpendicular to the axis that divides the length direction into two with a gap in the axial direction .

【0025】同様に2a、2bは長さ方向を2分する軸
に直角な面に、止水弾性体3を軸方向に隙間を空けて
設した上部のコ字型部材である。
Similarly, reference numerals 2a and 2b denote upper U-shaped members in which a water-stopping elastic body 3 is embedded with a gap in the axial direction on a surface perpendicular to an axis that divides the length direction into two. is there.

【0026】止水弾性体3の埋設は、従来の単位毎の可
撓ボックスカルバートの製造工程と同じ方法で行う。
The embedding of the water-stopping elastic body 3 is performed by the same method as the conventional manufacturing process of the flexible box culvert for each unit.

【0027】例えばコ字型部材1aの、止水弾性体3を
埋設しない方の端面が下になるように1aの内型枠、外
型枠を立設し型枠に鉄筋を組み込み、その頂部に止水弾
性体3を仮止めし、コンクリートを打設して止水弾性体
3の断面の半分を、コ字型部材1aに埋設する。
For example, the inner mold frame and the outer mold frame of 1a are erected so that the end face of the U-shaped member 1a on which the water-stopping elastic body 3 is not buried faces downward, and a reinforcing bar is incorporated into the mold frame. The water-stopping elastic body 3 is temporarily fixed, and concrete is cast, and half of the cross section of the water-stopping elastic body 3 is embedded in the U-shaped member 1a.

【0028】次いで、コ字型部材1bの内型枠、外型枠
をコ字型型枠の上に立設し、鉄筋を組み込んでコンクリ
ートを打設し止水弾性体3をコ字型部材1bに完全に埋
設する。
Next, the inner mold frame and the outer mold frame of the U-shaped member 1b are erected on the U-shaped frame, concrete is cast by incorporating a reinforcing bar, and the water-stopping elastic body 3 is inserted into the U-shaped member. 1b is completely buried.

【0029】ここで止水弾性体3の両端は上部のコ字型
部材の止水弾性体3と、下部のコ字型部材の止水弾性体
3が、切り欠き4で重ね合わせて接合する分だけ、余裕
を持って伸ばしておく。
Here, at both ends of the waterproof elastic body 3, the waterproof elastic body 3 of the upper U-shaped member and the waterproof elastic body 3 of the lower U-shaped member are overlapped and joined by the notch 4. Stretch with enough time.

【0030】上部コ字型部材2a、2bについても、同
様な手順で止水弾性体3を埋設する。
The waterproof elastic body 3 is embedded in the upper U-shaped members 2a and 2b in the same procedure.

【0031】このようにして製作された上下のコ字型部
材を、ロ字型に重ね合わせる。
The upper and lower U-shaped members manufactured as described above are overlapped in a square shape.

【0032】図2は、図1の側面図であり上部コ字型部
材2と下部コ字型部材1をPC棒鋼5で、締結した図で
ある。
FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1, in which the upper U-shaped member 2 and the lower U-shaped member 1 are fastened with PC steel bars 5.

【0033】暗渠本体の側面に、PC棒鋼5を挿通する
孔と、作業用の切り欠き6を上下のコ字型部材のそれぞ
れ高さ方向の中間部に設け、両端にねじを切削したPC
棒鋼5を槽通して、座金とナットで締結し、切り欠き6
は例えば無収縮モルタルで埋め戻した例である。
On the side of the culvert main body, a hole for inserting the PC steel bar 5 and a notch 6 for work are provided at the intermediate portions in the height direction of the upper and lower U-shaped members, and PCs having screws cut at both ends are provided.
Pass the steel bar 5 through the tank, fasten it with a washer and a nut,
Is an example of backfilling with non-shrink mortar, for example.

【0034】ここに暗渠の断面は必ずしも箱型である必
要はなく、アーチ型その他が考えられる。
Here, the cross section of the culvert need not necessarily be box-shaped, but may be arch-shaped or the like.

【0035】図3は、アーチ型暗渠に応用した例で
(a)は正面図、(b)は側面図である。
3A and 3B show an example in which the present invention is applied to an arch type culvert. FIG. 3A is a front view and FIG. 3B is a side view.

【0036】図4は、帯鋼板を周回させた例の斜視図で
ある。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an example in which a steel strip is wound.

【0037】上下のコ字型部材1、2の外周には、上下
のコ字型部材1、2を当接して、止水弾性体3が周回す
る部分を、被せるようにコ字型帯鋼板7が下部のコ字型
部材1bと上部のコ字型部材2bの外周にに埋設され、
下部のコ字型部材1aと上部のコ字型部材2a側には、
この帯鋼板7が遊合する溝8が設けてあり下部のコ字型
部材1の帯鋼板7と上部のコ字型部材2の帯鋼板7は、
突き合わせ溶接されて上下のコ字型部材を一体化してロ
字型に成形する。
The upper and lower U-shaped members 1 and 2 are brought into contact with the outer periphery of the upper and lower U-shaped members 1 and 2 so as to cover a portion around which the elastic body 3 turns. 7 is embedded in the outer periphery of the lower U-shaped member 1b and the upper U-shaped member 2b,
On the side of the lower U-shaped member 1a and the upper U-shaped member 2a,
A groove 8 into which the steel strip 7 fits is provided. The steel strip 7 of the lower U-shaped member 1 and the steel strip 7 of the upper U-shaped member 2 are
The upper and lower U-shaped members are integrated by butt welding and formed into a rectangular shape.

【0038】また、先に述べたように下部コ字型部材1
と上部コ字型部材2の止水弾性体3の接合部には、作業
用切り欠き4が設けてあり、これを利用して上下の止水
弾性体3に、漏水の虞がないように完全に接合して、切
り欠き4は例えば無収縮モルタル等で埋め戻す。
Also, as described above, the lower U-shaped member 1
The work cutout 4 is provided at the joint between the water-stopping elastic body 3 of the upper U-shaped member 2 and the upper watertight elastic body 3 so that the upper and lower water-stopping elastic bodies 3 do not have a risk of water leakage. After complete joining, the notch 4 is backfilled with, for example, non-shrink mortar.

【0039】図5は、図1のA−A断面図であり、
(a)、(b)、(c)は止水弾性体3の断面形状の例
である。
FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.
(A), (b), and (c) are examples of the cross-sectional shape of the waterproof elastic body 3.

【0040】図6は抜け止め金具12の部分の作業用切
り欠き10の詳細図である。
FIG. 6 is a detailed view of the work notch 10 in the portion of the retaining fitting 12.

【0041】抜け止め金具12は、四隅のハンチ11の
部分に貫通する、暗渠を連接するための棒鋼を挿通する
孔9を利用する。
The retaining metal fittings 12 utilize holes 9 which penetrate the haunches 11 at the four corners and through which steel bars for connecting culverts are inserted.

【0042】なお、この例では暗渠を連接するするため
の棒鋼を挿通する孔9は四隅の4本であるが、四隅に限
定されるものではない。
In this example, there are four holes 9 at four corners for inserting a steel bar for connecting the culvert, but the number is not limited to the four corners.

【0043】コ字型部材1a、1b及び2a、2bに設
けた切り欠き10を利用して、両端にねじを切削した抜
け止め金具12を挿通し、座金とナットでコ字型部材1
a、1b及び2a、2bを締結するが、剛に締め付ける
と止水弾性体3の伸縮を妨げ、隣接した暗渠間の可撓性
を損なうので、必要な伸びを許容する余裕を持って締結
する。図6のeが、止水弾性体3の伸びに対する余裕を
示す。
U-shaped members 1a, 1b, and 2a, 2b are used to insert notches 10 provided in the ends of the U-shaped members.
a, 1b and 2a, 2b are tightened, but if they are tightened firmly, they will prevent expansion and contraction of the waterproof elastic body 3 and impair the flexibility between adjacent culverts. . FIG. 6E shows a margin for the elongation of the water stopping elastic body 3.

【0044】図7はこの様にして組み立てられた2分割
可撓暗渠を、要所に配置して、管路を形成した図であ
る。
FIG. 7 is a view in which a two-part flexible culvert assembled in this way is arranged at a key point to form a conduit.

【0045】管路を形成するには、棒鋼を挿通する孔9
に棒鋼14を挿通し、前述の作業用切り欠き10で、座
金とナットで締結する。
In order to form a pipe, a hole 9 through which a steel bar is inserted is formed.
The steel bar 14 is inserted through the notch 10, and the work notch 10 is used to fasten it with a washer and a nut.

【0046】管路形成後は、作業用切り欠き10は例え
ば無収縮モルタル等によって、埋め戻されるが前述の抜
け止め金具12の締め付けの余裕を確保するため抜け止
め金具12の端末にはカバー13を配設する。
After the passage is formed, the work notch 10 is buried back by, for example, a non-shrink mortar, but a cover 13 is provided at the end of the stopper 12 to secure a margin for tightening the stopper 12. Is arranged.

【0047】本発明の2分割可撓暗渠は、以上のような
構成からなるので、通常の隣接する暗渠間の軸方向の相
対変位は、埋設した止水弾性体3の伸縮によって吸収さ
れる。ここに抜け止め金具12が止水弾性体3を挟持す
るが、締め付けに余裕を持たせているため、止水弾性体
3の伸縮を妨げることはない。
Since the two-piece flexible culvert of the present invention has the above-described structure, the relative displacement in the axial direction between the adjacent culverts is absorbed by the expansion and contraction of the embedded waterproof elastic body 3. Here, the retaining fitting 12 sandwiches the water stopping elastic body 3, but does not hinder expansion and contraction of the water stopping elastic body 3 because there is a margin for tightening.

【0048】瞬間的に作用する大きな相対変位は、抜け
止め金具12によって拘束されるため、連接した一連の
暗渠によって構成される管路は、破損することなくその
機能を確保することができる。
Since a large relative displacement that acts instantaneously is restrained by the retaining fitting 12, a pipe constituted by a series of connected culverts can maintain its function without being damaged.

【0049】即ち地震にたいしては「応答変位法」を用
いて縦方向の検討が行われ、軟弱地盤に対しても、敷設
された暗渠群を梁として、縦方向の検討が行われる。
That is, for the earthquake, the longitudinal direction is examined using the "response displacement method", and the longitudinal direction is examined for the soft ground by using the laid culverts as beams.

【0050】図8は軟弱地盤で、不同沈下を生じた場
合、近似的に敷設した暗渠群の変形の変曲点に目開きが
集中するものとして、可撓部の変形量を求める図であ
る。(a)は全体図で(b)はB部の詳細図である。
FIG. 8 is a diagram for calculating the amount of deformation of the flexible portion on the assumption that the openings are concentrated at the inflection points of the deformation of the group of culverts laid approximately in the case of uneven settlement on soft ground. . (A) is an overall view and (b) is a detailed view of a portion B.

【0051】[0051]

【発明の効果】本発明の効果は、次の通りである。The effects of the present invention are as follows.

【0052】大形の暗渠において、2分割して取り扱
いや搬送を便利にした、2分割暗渠に可撓性を付与する
ことができる。
In a large culvert, flexibility can be imparted to the two-divided culvert, which is divided into two for easy handling and transportation.

【0053】可撓性のある止水弾性体の伸縮により、
暗渠群管路の変形を吸収することができ、暗渠の機能を
全うすることができる。
By the expansion and contraction of the flexible water-stopping elastic body,
It is possible to absorb the deformation of the culvert group pipeline and fulfill the function of the culvert.

【0054】可撓暗渠を使用することにより、耐震性
のある管路の設計が可能になる。瞬間的に作用する大き
な相対変位にも、抜け止め金具によって拘束されるた
め、連接した一連の暗渠によって構成される管路は、破
損することなくその機能を確保することができる。
The use of flexible culverts allows for the design of seismic pipelines. Instantaneous size
Is restrained by the retaining bracket
For this reason, pipelines consisting of a series of connected culverts
The function can be ensured without loss.

【0055】地盤の変形に追従できる構造で、杭が不
要となり経済的である。
Since the structure can follow the deformation of the ground, no pile is required, which is economical.

【0056】不同沈下の予測される軟弱地盤、荷重条件
が変わる地盤、暗渠群の管路の支持条件が変わる場合等
に有効である。
This is effective in the case of soft ground where uneven settlement is predicted, ground where the load condition changes, and change in the condition of supporting the pipeline of the culvert group.

【0057】また、入孔取り付け部等の構成変化を伴
う場所に応用して有効である。
Further, the present invention is effective when applied to a place where a configuration change such as an inlet hole attaching portion occurs.

【0058】2分割暗渠の2分割された部材は、工場
で製作される一体成形品であり、現場での敷設作業が容
易であり、従って施工工期の短縮を図ることができる。
The two-part culvert of the two-part culvert is an integrally molded product manufactured in a factory, and is easy to lay on site, thus shortening the construction period.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明の2分割可撓箱型暗渠の斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a two-part flexible box type underdrain according to the present invention.

【図2】 図1の側面図であり上部コ字型部材2と下部
コ字型部材1をPC棒鋼5で、締結した図である。
FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1, in which an upper U-shaped member 2 and a lower U-shaped member 1 are fastened with a PC steel bar 5;

【図3】 アーチ型暗渠に本発明を応用した例で、
(a)は正面図、(b)は側面図である。
FIG. 3 is an example in which the present invention is applied to an arch type culvert,
(A) is a front view, (b) is a side view.

【図4】 帯鋼板を周回させた例の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an example in which a steel strip band is wound.

【図5】 (a)、(b)、(c)は、可撓性のある止
水弾性体3の断面の例を示す図である。
FIGS. 5A, 5B, and 5C are diagrams illustrating examples of a cross section of a flexible water-stopping elastic body 3. FIGS.

【図6】 抜け止め金具12の部分の作業用切り欠き1
0の詳細図である。
FIG. 6 is a cutout 1 for work at a portion of a retaining fitting 12;
FIG.

【図7】 2分割可撓暗渠を、要所に配置して、管路を
形成した図である。
FIG. 7 is a view in which a two-part flexible culvert is arranged at a key point to form a conduit.

【図8】 軟弱地盤で、不同沈下を生じた場合、近似的
に敷設した暗渠群の変形の変曲点に目開きが集中するも
のとして、可撓部の変形量を求める図である。(a)は
全体図で(b)はB部の詳細図である。
FIG. 8 is a diagram for calculating the amount of deformation of a flexible portion assuming that apertures are concentrated at inflection points of deformation of a group of culverts laid approximately when soft settlement occurs on soft ground. (A) is an overall view and (b) is a detailed view of a portion B.

【図9】 (a)は、従来の可撓暗渠の側断面図であ
り、(b)はC断面図である。
FIG. 9A is a side sectional view of a conventional flexible culvert, and FIG. 9B is a C sectional view.

【符号の説明】 1……下部コ字型部材、1a……下部コ字型部材の前半
分、1b……下部コ字型部材の後半分、2……上部コ字
型部材、2a……上部コ字型部材の前半分、2b……上
部コ字型部材の後半分、3……止水弾性体、4……作業
用切り欠き、5……上部部材と下部部材を連結するPC
棒鋼、6……作業用切り欠き、7……帯鋼板、8……帯
鋼板が嵌まり込む溝、9……暗渠連接用の棒鋼を挿通す
る孔、10……作業用切り欠き、11……ハンチ部、1
2……抜け出し防止金具、13……カバー、14……暗
渠を連接するための棒鋼
[Description of Signs] 1... Lower U-shaped member, 1a... Front half of lower U-shaped member, 1b... Rear half of lower U-shaped member, 2... Upper U-shaped member, 2a. Front half of upper U-shaped member, 2b ... Rear half of upper U-shaped member, 3 ... Waterproof elastic body, 4 ... Notch for work, 5 ... PC connecting upper member and lower member
Steel bar, 6 ... Work notch, 7 ... Strip steel plate, 8 ... Groove into which strip steel plate is fitted, 9 ... Hole for inserting steel bar for culvert connection, 10 ... Work notch, 11 ... ... Haunch part, 1
2 ... escape fitting, 13 ... cover, 14 ... steel bar for connecting culvert

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 暗渠において、高さ方向に2分割した上
部部材と下部部材の、長さ方向を前後に2分する、軸に
直角な面に止水弾性体を埋設し、前記上部部材と下部部
材を合わせて閉断面に構成し、上部部材と下部部材およ
び上部部材の止水弾性体と下部部材の止水弾性体を連結
する手段を有してなることをを特徴とする2分割可撓暗
渠。
In a culvert, a water-stopping elastic body is buried in a surface perpendicular to an axis, which divides a length direction into two in a longitudinal direction of an upper member and a lower member divided into two in a height direction, and The lower member is configured to have a closed cross section, and has means for connecting the upper member and the lower member, and the water-stopping elastic body of the upper member and the water-stopping elastic body of the lower member. Culvert.
JP10069938A 1998-03-19 1998-03-19 2 split flexible culvert Expired - Lifetime JP3071409B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10069938A JP3071409B2 (en) 1998-03-19 1998-03-19 2 split flexible culvert

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10069938A JP3071409B2 (en) 1998-03-19 1998-03-19 2 split flexible culvert

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11264177A true JPH11264177A (en) 1999-09-28
JP3071409B2 JP3071409B2 (en) 2000-07-31

Family

ID=13417117

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10069938A Expired - Lifetime JP3071409B2 (en) 1998-03-19 1998-03-19 2 split flexible culvert

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3071409B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104018436A (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-09-03 四川华西绿舍建材有限公司 Prefabricated box culvert system and installation method thereof
JP2022508242A (en) * 2018-11-30 2022-01-19 サバマニ パンディ,べライサミ System for construction of double U and single U steel-concrete composite structures for bridges

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104018436A (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-09-03 四川华西绿舍建材有限公司 Prefabricated box culvert system and installation method thereof
CN104018436B (en) * 2014-05-07 2018-02-09 四川华西绿舍建材有限公司 Prefabricated box culvert system and its installation method
JP2022508242A (en) * 2018-11-30 2022-01-19 サバマニ パンディ,べライサミ System for construction of double U and single U steel-concrete composite structures for bridges

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3071409B2 (en) 2000-07-31

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