JPH11230208A - Back metal for disk brake pad and manufacture thereof, and disk brake pad using the disc brake pad - Google Patents

Back metal for disk brake pad and manufacture thereof, and disk brake pad using the disc brake pad

Info

Publication number
JPH11230208A
JPH11230208A JP3345998A JP3345998A JPH11230208A JP H11230208 A JPH11230208 A JP H11230208A JP 3345998 A JP3345998 A JP 3345998A JP 3345998 A JP3345998 A JP 3345998A JP H11230208 A JPH11230208 A JP H11230208A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
brake pad
back metal
disc brake
metal
zinc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3345998A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Noboru Suzuki
昇 鈴木
Hiromitsu Yamamoto
博光 山元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Resonac Corp
Original Assignee
Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP3345998A priority Critical patent/JPH11230208A/en
Publication of JPH11230208A publication Critical patent/JPH11230208A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a back metal for a disk brake pad which reduces resting sharply and its manufacturing method, and a disc brake pad using the back metal. SOLUTION: A back metal for a disk brake pad in which metal-zinc 2 is fixed into a plurality of through holes formed on a back metal member 1 and a manufacturing method thereof, comprises a manufacturing method of a back metal for a disc brake pad to provide a plurality of the through holes on the back metal member 1 before fixing the metal-zinc 2 into the through holes, and a disc brake pad composed of a back metal for a disc brake pad on the back metal for a disc brake pad manufactured by the above-mentioned method and a frictional member, both of which are integrated with each other.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、自動車、鉄道車
両、各種産業用機械等の制動に用いられるディスクブレ
ーキパッド用裏金及びその製造法並びに該裏金を用いた
ディスクブレーキパッドに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a disc brake pad backing used for braking automobiles, railway vehicles, various industrial machines, and the like, a method of manufacturing the same, and a disc brake pad using the backing.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】自動車等の制動装置として例えばディス
クブレーキが使用されており、その制動部材としてディ
スクブレーキパッドがある。現在、ディスクブレーキパ
ッドの主流は、裏金上に接着剤を介して有機系複合材料
から成る摩擦部材を接合した構成となっている。ディス
クブレーキパッドは、回転するディスクロータに押圧さ
れ、その摩擦力により運動エネルギーを摩擦熱に交換し
制動を行う部材である。近年、自動車の動力性能の向上
及びFF化に伴いディスクブレーキパッドに加わる剪断
力及び摩擦熱は増大する傾向にあり、また、冷却性の向
上を目的として隙間の広いタイヤホイールが装着される
ようになったため、雨水や融雪剤の影響を直接受け易く
なってきた。その結果、ディスクブレーキパッドは、機
械的な強度及び腐食条件において非常に厳しい条件下に
置かれるようになってきた。
2. Description of the Related Art For example, a disc brake is used as a braking device for an automobile or the like, and there is a disc brake pad as a braking member. At present, the mainstream of disc brake pads has a configuration in which a friction member made of an organic composite material is bonded on a back metal via an adhesive. The disc brake pad is a member that is pressed by a rotating disc rotor and exchanges kinetic energy into frictional heat by the frictional force to perform braking. In recent years, the shearing force and frictional heat applied to the disc brake pads tend to increase with the improvement of the power performance of automobiles and the adoption of FFs, and tire wheels with a wide gap are mounted for the purpose of improving cooling performance. As a result, it has become directly susceptible to the effects of rainwater and snow melting agents. As a result, disc brake pads have come under very severe conditions in mechanical strength and corrosion conditions.

【0003】一方、ディスクブレーキパッドは、重要保
安部品であり特に裏金と摩擦材の接着面は絶対破断する
事のない接着強度を有する必要がある。このため、従来
のディスクブレーキパッドは、裏金と摩擦部材の接着性
向上と裏金の防錆性の向上を目的として、裏金に種々の
処理を施してきた。例えば、特公昭57−45939号
公報、特開昭51−24533号公報、特開昭59−1
44836号公報等に示される方法があるが、ディスク
ブレーキパッドに要求される信頼性を満足させるほどの
顕著な防錆効果がなかったり、防錆効果は期待できるも
のの安全・衛生・公害上の見地から取り扱い上困難を生
じていた。
On the other hand, the disc brake pad is an important security component, and in particular, the bonding surface between the back metal and the friction material needs to have an adhesive strength that does not break at all. For this reason, conventional disc brake pads have been subjected to various treatments on the back metal for the purpose of improving the adhesion between the back metal and the friction member and improving the rust prevention of the back metal. For example, JP-B-57-45939, JP-A-51-24533, and JP-A-59-1.
Although there is a method disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 44836, there is no remarkable rust-preventing effect enough to satisfy the reliability required for a disc brake pad, or a rust-preventing effect can be expected, but safety, hygiene and pollution points of view. Had difficulty in handling.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】請求項1記載の発明
は、発錆を大幅に低減させるディスクブレーキパッド用
裏金を提供するものである。請求項2記載の発明は、発
錆を大幅に低減させるディスクブレーキパッド用裏金の
製造法を提供するものである。請求項3記載の発明は、
裏金の発錆を大幅に低減させ、接着強度に優れるディス
クブレーキパッドを提供するものである。
An object of the present invention is to provide a backing plate for a disc brake pad which greatly reduces rusting. The invention according to claim 2 provides a method of manufacturing a backing metal for a disc brake pad which greatly reduces rusting. The invention according to claim 3 is
An object of the present invention is to provide a disc brake pad having excellent adhesion strength by greatly reducing rust on the back metal.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、ディスクブレ
ーキパッド用裏金において、裏金用部材に設けた複数の
貫通孔に金属亜鉛を固着してなるディスクブレーキパッ
ド用裏金に関する。また、本発明は、ディスクブレーキ
パッド用裏金を製造する方法において、裏金用部材に複
数の貫通孔を設けた後、該貫通孔に金属亜鉛を固着する
ことを特徴とするディスクブレーキパッド用裏金の製造
法に関する。さらに、本発明は、上記のディスクブレー
キパッド用裏金又は上記の方法で製造されたディスクブ
レーキパッド用裏金に摩擦部材を一体化してなるディス
クブレーキパッドに関する。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a backing for a disc brake pad in which metal zinc is fixed to a plurality of through holes provided in a backing member. Further, the present invention provides a method of manufacturing a backing for a disc brake pad, wherein a plurality of through-holes are provided in a backing member, and metal zinc is fixed to the through-holes. Related to manufacturing method. Further, the present invention relates to a disc brake pad obtained by integrating a friction member with the disc brake pad back metal or the disc brake pad back metal manufactured by the above method.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明において、裏金用部材に貫
通孔を設ける方法については特に制限はないが、裏金用
部材を打ち抜きで製作する場合、予め打ち抜き金型に貫
通孔形状の凸部を加工して形成しておき、裏金用部材の
制作と貫通孔加工を同時に行うか又は裏金用部材を製作
した後、貫通孔形状の治具をプレスで加工して形成する
ことが好ましい。貫通孔の形状については円柱状、角柱
状等特に制限はない。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In the present invention, there is no particular limitation on the method of providing a through hole in a backing member. However, when a backing member is manufactured by punching, a through-hole-shaped projection is previously formed in a punching die. It is preferable that the back metal member is formed and the through hole is processed at the same time, or that the back metal member is manufactured, and then the through hole-shaped jig is processed by a press. The shape of the through hole is not particularly limited, such as a columnar shape, a prismatic shape, and the like.

【0007】貫通孔の直径又は幅は、3〜22mmの大き
さであることが好ましく、5〜16mmの大きさであるこ
とがさらに好ましいが、これらは裏金の大きさにより適
宜選定される。また貫通孔の数についても裏金用部材の
大きさにより適宜選定され制限はないが、裏金用部材に
ほぼ均一に設けることが好ましく、その数は2個以上が
好ましく、6個以上がさらに好ましい。
[0007] The diameter or width of the through hole is preferably 3 to 22 mm, more preferably 5 to 16 mm, and these are appropriately selected according to the size of the backing metal. The number of through holes is also appropriately selected depending on the size of the back metal member, and is not particularly limited. However, it is preferable that the number of through holes be substantially uniform in the back metal member. The number is preferably two or more, and more preferably six or more.

【0008】一方、貫通孔に固着する金属亜鉛は最純亜
鉛地金を用いることが好ましく、Feの含有量が0.0
01重量%以下の最純亜鉛地金を用いることがさらに好
ましい。裏金用部材に設けた貫通孔に金属亜鉛を固着す
る方法についても特に制限はないが、該貫通孔に金属亜
鉛を圧入するか又は金属亜鉛を溶解し、それを鋳込んで
固着することが好ましい。金属亜鉛の占める割合は面積
比で、裏金用部材の表面積に対して3〜25%の範囲が
好ましく、5〜15%の範囲がさらに好ましい。
On the other hand, it is preferable to use pure zinc ingot as the metallic zinc fixed to the through-hole, and the Fe content is 0.0
It is more preferable to use the purest zinc ingot of not more than 01% by weight. There is no particular limitation on the method of fixing metal zinc to the through-hole provided in the backing member, but it is preferable to press-fit metal zinc into the through-hole or dissolve the metal zinc and cast and fix it. . The proportion occupied by the metal zinc is preferably in the range of 3 to 25%, more preferably in the range of 5 to 15% with respect to the surface area of the back metal member in terms of area ratio.

【0009】本発明に用いられる摩擦部材の材料は、一
般に公知の材料が用いられ、例えばスチール繊維、黄銅
繊維、銅繊維、アラミド繊維、アクリル繊維、フェノー
ル繊維、セラミック繊維、ロックウール、チタン酸カリ
ウム繊維、カーボン繊維等の繊維状物質、フェノール樹
脂、エポキシ樹脂、メラミン樹脂、カシュー樹脂等の熱
硬化性樹脂やNBR、SBR、IR等のゴム組成物を含
む結合剤、フリクションダスト、ゴムダスト等の有機質
摩擦調整剤、硫酸バリウム、黒鉛、三硫化アンチモン、
マイカ、ジルコニア、シリカ、アルミナ炭酸カルシウ
ム、炭酸マグネシウム等の無機質摩擦調整剤などが用い
られ、さらに必要に応じて黄銅、真鍮、銅等の金属粉が
添加される。
As the material of the friction member used in the present invention, generally known materials are used, for example, steel fiber, brass fiber, copper fiber, aramid fiber, acrylic fiber, phenol fiber, ceramic fiber, rock wool, potassium titanate. Fibrous materials such as fibers and carbon fibers; thermosetting resins such as phenolic resins, epoxy resins, melamine resins, and cashew resins; binders including rubber compositions such as NBR, SBR, and IR; organic materials such as friction dust and rubber dust Friction modifier, barium sulfate, graphite, antimony trisulfide,
Inorganic friction modifiers such as mica, zirconia, silica, alumina calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate are used, and metal powders such as brass, brass and copper are added as necessary.

【0010】上記における繊維状物質の含有量は、全組
成物中に30〜50重量%含有することが好ましく、3
5〜45重量%含有することがより好ましい。結合剤の
含有量は、全組成物中に8〜18重量%含有することが
好ましく、12〜15重量%含有することがより好まし
い。有機摩擦調整剤の含有量は、全組成物中に3〜18
重量%含有することが好ましく、8〜13重量%含有す
ることがより好ましい。また無機質摩擦調整剤の含有量
は、全組成物中に25〜45重量%含有することが好ま
しく、30〜40重量%含有することがより好ましい。
なお必要に応じて添加する金属粉の含有量は、全組成物
中に10〜30重量%含有することが好ましく、15〜
25重量%含有することがより好ましい。これらの成分
は、全組成物が100重量%となるように配合される。
The content of the fibrous substance in the above composition is preferably 30 to 50% by weight in the whole composition, and preferably 3 to 50% by weight.
More preferably, the content is 5 to 45% by weight. The content of the binder is preferably from 8 to 18% by weight, more preferably from 12 to 15% by weight, in the whole composition. The content of the organic friction modifier is 3 to 18 in the total composition.
% By weight, more preferably 8 to 13% by weight. Further, the content of the inorganic friction modifier is preferably 25 to 45% by weight, more preferably 30 to 40% by weight in the whole composition.
The content of the metal powder added as needed is preferably 10 to 30% by weight in the whole composition, and is preferably 15 to 30% by weight.
More preferably, the content is 25% by weight. These components are blended so that the total composition becomes 100% by weight.

【0011】本発明になるディスクブレーキパッドは、
摩擦材組成物を予備成形し、次いで金型内に複数の貫通
孔に金属亜鉛を固着した裏金及びその上部に予備成形体
を挿入し、その後加熱加圧成形法で一体成形し、熱処理
した後、表面を研磨することにより得られる。なお成形
する際の加熱温度は130〜170℃が好ましく、14
0〜160℃がより好ましい。圧力は30〜60MPaが
好ましく、45〜55MPaがより好ましい。熱処理温度
は100〜300℃が好ましく、150〜250℃がよ
り好ましい。
[0011] The disc brake pad according to the present invention comprises:
After pre-forming the friction material composition, then inserting a back metal having metal zinc fixed to a plurality of through-holes in a mold and a pre-formed body above the back metal, then integrally molding by a heat and pressure molding method, and then heat-treating. , By polishing the surface. The heating temperature at the time of molding is preferably 130 to 170 ° C.
0-160 degreeC is more preferable. The pressure is preferably 30 to 60 MPa, more preferably 45 to 55 MPa. The heat treatment temperature is preferably from 100 to 300C, more preferably from 150 to 250C.

【0012】以下、本発明の実施例の形態を図面により
詳述する。図1は、本発明の実施例になるディスクブレ
ーキパッドに用いられる裏金の平面図であり、裏金用部
材1に設けた複数の貫通孔に金属亜鉛2を固着したもの
である。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view of a back metal used for a disc brake pad according to an embodiment of the present invention. Metal zinc 2 is fixed to a plurality of through holes provided in a back metal member 1.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】以下本発明の実施例を説明する。 実施例1 表1に示す成分を配合し、混合機で均一に混合した後、
予備成形した。一方、図1に示すように、所定形状に製
作した材質がSAPH400製で厚さが6mmの裏金用部
材1にボール盤でドリル加工を行って直径が7mmの円柱
状の貫通孔を8個形成し、次いでこの貫通孔にFeの含
有量が0.001重量%以下の最純亜鉛地金(金属亜鉛
2)を圧入した。この最純亜鉛地金(金属亜鉛2)の占
める割合は面積比で、裏金用部材の表面積に対して6%
であった。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. Example 1 After blending the components shown in Table 1 and uniformly mixing with a mixer,
Preformed. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1, a backing member 1 having a thickness of 6 mm made of a material made of SAPH400 and formed into a predetermined shape is drilled with a drilling machine to form eight cylindrical through holes having a diameter of 7 mm. Then, the purest zinc base metal (metallic zinc 2) having a Fe content of 0.001% by weight or less was press-fitted into the through holes. The ratio of the purest zinc base metal (metallic zinc 2) is 6% of the surface area of the backing metal member by area ratio.
Met.

【0014】次に裏金用部材1の貫通孔に金属亜鉛2を
圧入した裏金の摩擦部材を接合する側に接着剤を塗布
し、この接着剤を塗布した面を上に向けて金型内に挿入
し、さらにその上に予備成形体を挿入し、152.5±
2.5℃、圧力49MPaの条件で5分間加熱加圧成形
し、さらに200℃で5分間熱処理し、冷却後摩擦部材
の表面を研磨してディスクブレーキパッドAを得た。
Next, an adhesive is applied to the side of the back metal member 1 to which the friction member of the back metal in which the metal zinc 2 is pressed is inserted into the through hole of the back metal member 1, and the surface on which the adhesive is applied faces upward in the mold. Insert the preform on top of it and add 152.5 ±
Heat and pressure molding was performed at 2.5 ° C. and a pressure of 49 MPa for 5 minutes, followed by heat treatment at 200 ° C. for 5 minutes. After cooling, the surface of the friction member was polished to obtain a disc brake pad A.

【0015】実施例2 裏金用部材に設けた貫通孔に、実施例1で用いた最純亜
鉛地金(金属亜鉛)を溶解したものを鋳込んだ以外は実
施例1と同様の工程を経てディスクブレーキパッドBを
得た。
Example 2 The same steps as in Example 1 were carried out except that the pure zinc base metal (metallic zinc) used in Example 1 was melted and cast into a through hole provided in the backing member. A disc brake pad B was obtained.

【0016】比較例1 裏金用部材に貫通孔を設けず、金属亜鉛を固着しない以
外は実施例1と同様の工程を経てディスクブレーキパッ
ドCを得た。
Comparative Example 1 A disc brake pad C was obtained through the same steps as in Example 1 except that no through-hole was formed in the backing member and metal zinc was not fixed.

【0017】[0017]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0018】次に本発明になるディスクブレーキパッド
A及びB(実施例1及び2)並びに本発明に含まれない
ディスクブレーキパッドC(比較例1)について、JI
SD 4419に従って裏金と摩擦部材との接合部にお
ける発錆面積及び接着強度を測定した。その結果を表2
に示す。
Next, the disc brake pads A and B (Examples 1 and 2) according to the present invention and the disc brake pad C (Comparative Example 1) not included in the present invention were subjected to JI.
According to SD 4419, the rusting area and the adhesive strength at the joint between the back metal and the friction member were measured. Table 2 shows the results.
Shown in

【0019】[0019]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0020】表2に示すように、実施例1及び2で得ら
れたディスクブレーキパッドは、錆の発生はなく、接着
強度に優れることがわかる。これに対し、比較例1で得
られたディスクブレーキパッドは、接着強度については
何ら問題は生じなかったが、錆が10%発生したのを確
認した。
As shown in Table 2, it can be seen that the disc brake pads obtained in Examples 1 and 2 did not generate rust and had excellent adhesive strength. On the other hand, the disc brake pad obtained in Comparative Example 1 did not cause any problem with respect to the adhesive strength, but it was confirmed that 10% of rust was generated.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】請求項1記載のディスクブレーキパッド
用裏金は、発錆を大幅に低減させるディスクブレーキパ
ッドである。請求項2記載の方法により得られるディス
クブレーキパッド用裏金は、発錆を大幅に低減させるデ
ィスクブレーキパッド用裏金である。請求項3のディス
クブレーキパッドは、裏金の発錆を大幅に低減させ、接
着強度に優れ、工業的に極めて好適なディスクブレーキ
パッドである。
The back metal for a disc brake pad according to the first aspect is a disc brake pad for greatly reducing rusting. The backing for a disc brake pad obtained by the method of claim 2 is a backing for a disc brake pad that greatly reduces rusting. The disc brake pad according to the third aspect is a disc brake pad that is extremely industrially very suitable because it significantly reduces rust on the back metal and has excellent adhesive strength.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例になるディスクブレーキパッド
に用いられる裏金の平面図である。
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a back metal used for a disc brake pad according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 裏金用部材 2 金属亜鉛 1 Back metal member 2 Metal zinc

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ディスクブレーキパッド用裏金におい
て、裏金用部材に設けた複数の貫通孔に金属亜鉛を固着
してなるディスクブレーキパッド用裏金。
1. A backing plate for a disc brake pad, wherein metal zinc is fixed to a plurality of through holes provided in a backing member.
【請求項2】 ディスクブレーキパッドを製造する方法
において、裏金用部材に複数の貫通孔を設けた後、該貫
通孔に金属亜鉛を固着することを特徴とするディスクブ
レーキパッド用裏金の製造法。
2. A method of manufacturing a disc brake pad back metal, comprising: forming a plurality of through holes in a back metal member; and fixing metal zinc to the through holes.
【請求項3】 請求項1記載のディスクブレーキパッド
用裏金又は請求項2記載の方法で製造されたディスクブ
レーキパッド用裏金に摩擦部材を一体化してなるディス
クブレーキパッド。
3. A disk brake pad obtained by integrating a friction member with the disk brake pad back metal according to claim 1 or the disk brake pad back metal manufactured by the method according to claim 2.
JP3345998A 1998-02-17 1998-02-17 Back metal for disk brake pad and manufacture thereof, and disk brake pad using the disc brake pad Pending JPH11230208A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3345998A JPH11230208A (en) 1998-02-17 1998-02-17 Back metal for disk brake pad and manufacture thereof, and disk brake pad using the disc brake pad

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3345998A JPH11230208A (en) 1998-02-17 1998-02-17 Back metal for disk brake pad and manufacture thereof, and disk brake pad using the disc brake pad

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11230208A true JPH11230208A (en) 1999-08-27

Family

ID=12387135

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3345998A Pending JPH11230208A (en) 1998-02-17 1998-02-17 Back metal for disk brake pad and manufacture thereof, and disk brake pad using the disc brake pad

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH11230208A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007510108A (en) * 2003-10-30 2007-04-19 ティーエムディー フリクション サーヴィシズ ゲーエムベーハー Lining support plate and associated manufacturing method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007510108A (en) * 2003-10-30 2007-04-19 ティーエムディー フリクション サーヴィシズ ゲーエムベーハー Lining support plate and associated manufacturing method
US7810546B2 (en) 2003-10-30 2010-10-12 Tmd Friction Services Gmbh Lining support plate and associated production method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7823763B2 (en) Friction welding method and products made using the same
US9534651B2 (en) Method of manufacturing a damped part
JPH11230208A (en) Back metal for disk brake pad and manufacture thereof, and disk brake pad using the disc brake pad
JPH10330732A (en) Friction material composition and friction material made therefrom
CN1109830A (en) Hybrid brake assembly
JPH11153165A (en) Disc brake pad and its manufacture
JP2001107026A (en) Friction material composition and friction material using this
JP2002097455A (en) Friction material composition and friction material obtained by using the same
JPH0711238A (en) Frictional material composition
JPH109312A (en) Manufacture of disc brake pad
JPH10202678A (en) Production of friction material
JP2000170808A (en) Disc brake pad
JP2818326B2 (en) Friction material
JPH11241741A (en) Back metal for disc brake pad and disc brake pad using the same
JP2776691B2 (en) Friction material
JPH10299799A (en) Disk pad
JP2002098177A (en) Disc brake pad
JPH02186135A (en) Friction material
JPH11325132A (en) Disk brake pad back plate, and disk brake pad using the same
JP2000046077A (en) Disc brake pad
JPH1163042A (en) Disk brake friction pad
JPH10299797A (en) Disk pad
JPH03239784A (en) Friction material composition and manufacture of friction material therefrom
JP2001012523A (en) Frictional material
JP3506388B2 (en) Molded carbon fiber-containing friction material and method for producing the same