JPH1118641A - Electric reel for fishing - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable the easy and quick changeover of the rotation of a member on the driving side of a drag mechanism from a drag operative state to a drag locking state. SOLUTION: This electric reel for fishing is obtained by fitting a cylindrical part 6e having an polygonal outer periphery of a pinion into an inner wheel 44 of a unidirectional rotation regulating mechanism, placing plural rodlike rolling members 45 on the outer periphery of the inner wheel 44, fitting an outer wheel 46 onto the outside of the rodlike rolling members 45, inserting the rodlike rolling members 45 into a through-hole 7a of a holding unit 7, fixing the outer wheel 46 on an inside recessed part 2a of a reel side plate, forming regions α where the rodlike rolling members 45 are freely rotated and regions βwhere the rotation is regulated on the inner periphery of the outer wheel 46, forming a slot 7c in a rotating plate 7b of the holding unit 7 and inserting a pin 8d formed in a lever part 8b of an operating unit 8 into the slot 7c.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

The present invention relates to an electric reel for fishing.
The improvement of the file.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A spur rotatably supported on a reel body.
A spool drive motor for rotating the spool in the fishing line winding direction is provided in the spool body or between the side plates, and the rotational power of the motor is spooled via a reduction mechanism comprising a planetary gear. The electric reel for fishing that is transmitted to the
It is generally known from the prior art as seen in JP-A-25766 and JP-A-7-246050. These reels are
It is equipped with a manual take-up mechanism that enables manual take-up in response to changes in the situation of fishing spots during actual fishing and versatility, and a drag mechanism etc. is provided in consideration of correspondence with fish I have. In the state where the drag braking force set by the drag mechanism is weak and a slip occurs, the spool cannot be rotated at a high speed even if the spool is rotated at a high speed, and the drag braking force is set strongly to rotate the spool at a high speed. To avoid slipping.

When actual fishing is performed with the reel, the drag braking force is set in advance to an appropriate spool braking state in consideration of the conditions of the fishing spot (target fish, used line, fishing rod, depth, etc.). Then, the drag braking force is adjusted by turning the drag braking adjustment knob in accordance with the situation change. However, for example, when the big fish suddenly hangs and wants to wind up the fishing line quickly and at high speed, the drag braking adjustment by turning the drag braking adjustment knob cannot be changed promptly. Problems remain, such as the difficulty in performing it.

[0004]

The problem to be solved is that when a large object is suddenly applied and the fishing line needs to be wound up quickly and at high speed, the drag braking adjustment by turning the drag braking adjustment knob cannot be adjusted. Since it cannot be changed promptly, the drag operation cannot be easily performed according to the situation.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, an object of the present invention is to provide an electric reel for fishing which can easily and promptly switch the rotation of a driving member of a drag mechanism between a drag operating state and a drag locked state. .

[0006]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is directed to a spur for rotatably driving a spool rotatably supported by a reel body via a speed reduction mechanism comprising a planetary gear. In an electric reel for fishing equipped with a drag drive motor and a drag mechanism for applying a braking force to the spool, the power from the spool drive motor is transmitted through the speed reduction mechanism. The gist is that the rotation of the drive side member of the drag mechanism can be switched between a drag operation state and a drag lock state.

The gist of the present invention is that the driving side member of the drag mechanism can be driven for manual winding rotation.

[0008]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS According to the present invention, when the switching mechanisms D and D 'are switched from the drag operation state to the drag lock state,
Regardless of the drag braking force set in advance, the fishing line is wound around the spool 3 without slipping, and the switching mechanisms D and D 'can be easily switched to the drag operating state and the drag lock state by operating the operating lever 8e of the operating body 8. In addition, since it is possible to switch quickly and quickly according to the conditions of the fishing place, a wide range of responses can be easily made along with actual fishing, and the winding operability is further improved.

According to the present invention, the fishing line can be wound around the spool 3 by operating the handle 13 irrespective of the drag operation state and the drag lock state of the switching mechanisms D and D '.

[0010]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the illustrated embodiment. FIGS. 1 to 10 show a first embodiment, FIG. 1 is a developed sectional plan view of an electric reel for fishing, and FIG. FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional rear view of the main part of the electric reel for use on the handle side in FIG. 2, FIG. 4 is a side view of a reduction mechanism composed of planetary gears viewed from the inside of the side frame, and FIG. FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional rear view of the switching mechanism, FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional front view of a main part inside the side plate in a drag operation state, and FIG. FIG. 8, FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional front view of the main part inside the side plate on the handle side, FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional front view of the main part inside the side plate in the drag locked state, seeing through the turning plate of the switching mechanism,
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional front view of a main part inside the side plate in a drag locked state of the switching mechanism.

The electric reel for fishing according to the first embodiment has a sprue.
And a switching mechanism having a one-way rotation restricting mechanism with a rod-shaped rolling member. The reel body A comprises a frame 1 and reel side plates 10 and 2. The frame body 1 includes left and right side frames 1a, 1b, a support 1c, a fixing plate 1d of a reel leg 11, and a finger rest plate 1e, and left and right side frames 1a, 1b are held in parallel. Reel side plates 10 and 2 are attached to the outside of 1b, respectively. A spur is provided between both side frames 1a and 1b inside the reel side plates 10 and 2, respectively.
Is rotatably supported. A tubular portion 1f is formed in the front lower portion between the side frames 1a and 1b, and a spool drive motor 12 is provided in the tubular portion 1f.

The spool 3 is connected to a spool drive motor 12 and a reel.
It is rotated by a handle 13 provided outside the side plate 2. The spool 3 is formed of a fishing line winding body 3a, one side flange 3b, and the other side flange 3c. The one-side flange portion 3b is inserted into a large-diameter through hole 1g formed in the left frame 1a, and the other-side flange portion 3c is inserted into a large-diameter through hole 1h formed in the right frame 1b. The spool 3 is supported by a spool shaft 16 via bearings 14 and 15 fitted to both ends of the fishing line winding body 3a.

1 and 2, the spool shaft 16 is provided with a detent portion 16a and a small diameter portion 16b on one side on the left side.
The gear 17 is fitted into the a and is prevented from coming off by the E-ring 18. The small diameter portion 16b is fitted to a bearing 20 attached to a holding member 19 attached to the left frame 1a. On the other side on the right side of the spool shaft 16 in FIGS.
c and a small-diameter portion 16d are formed.
21 is fitted with a detent and is prevented from falling off by an E-ring 22. The small diameter portion 16d is fitted to a bearing 23 fitted to the cylindrical portion 4a of the rotating body 4 of the first reduction mechanism B using a planetary gear. The pinion 21 meshes with a planetary gear 25 that is supported by the shaft portion 24 on the plate portion 4b of the rotating body 4.

A spool drive motor provided in the cylindrical portion 1f
The one side protruding part of 12 is fitted into the through hole 1i, and the spool drive motor
The other side protrusion of the cover 12 is fitted into a through hole 26a of the cover 26. Rotary shaft protruding from one side of spool drive motor 12
27 is fitted with a pinion 28 to prevent rotation. Pinion
The planetary gear 29 of the second reduction mechanism C is meshed with 28.
An outer ring gear 30 meshed with the planetary gear 29 is fitted and fixed in the cylindrical portion 1f. The planetary gear 29 is supported by a rotating body 31, and the rotating body 31 is supported by a support plate 32 fixed in the cylindrical portion 1f via a bearing 33. The tip of the rotating shaft 27 is fitted to a bearing 34 in the rotating body 31. A gear 35 is fitted around the outside of the rotator 31 and is prevented from coming off by an E-ring 36. One small-diameter portion is fitted to a bearing 37 attached to the holding member 19.
A gear 39 supported by a shaft 38 fixed to the holding member 19 is meshed with the gear 35 and the gear 17.

An outer ring gear 3d is formed in an outer concave portion of the other flange portion 3c of the spool 3, and a planetary gear of the first reduction mechanism B is formed.
25 are engaged. The cylindrical portion of the rotating body 4 of the first reduction mechanism B
An engagement portion 4c is formed on 4a. The cylindrical portion 4a is fitted into the cylindrical portion 40a of the turntable 40 screwed to the outside of the other side flange portion 3c. A through hole 5a formed at the center of the turntable-like inner plate 5 fitted into the large diameter through hole 1h formed in the right frame 1b.
The cylindrical portion 40a is fitted to the bearing 41 attached to the shaft.
One end of a shaft 42 is embedded and fixed inside the reel side plate 2.
The pinion 6 is fitted to the pin 42 so as to be movable in the axial direction.
The other end of the shaft 42 is fitted to the bearing 23 fitted to the cylindrical portion 4a of the rotating body 4 of the first reduction mechanism B.

The pinion 6 includes a tooth portion 6a, a one-side cylindrical portion 6b, and a cylindrical portion 6b.
It is formed of a circumferential groove 6c formed on the outer circumference, an engaging portion 6d at the end of the cylindrical portion 6b, and a cylindrical portion 6e of the outer peripheral polygon on the other side. The clutch plate 43 is fitted in the circumferential groove 6c, and the engaging portion 6d is
A clutch mechanism is constituted by the engaging portion 4c formed on the rotating body 4 of the first embodiment, and the clutch is turned on by the engagement between the engaging portion 6d and the engaging portion 4c. The outer polygonal cylinder 6e is the inner ring of the unidirectional rotation control mechanism
It is fitted to 44. A plurality of rod-shaped rolling members 45 are mounted on the outer periphery of the inner ring 44. An outer ring 46 is fitted outside the rod-shaped rolling member 45.

The outer ring 46 is fixed in the inner recess 2a of the reel side plate 2 as shown in FIGS. The rod-shaped rolling member 45 is inserted into the through hole 7a of the holder 7 as shown in FIG. A drive gear 47 is meshed with the teeth 6a of the pinion 6. On the inner periphery of the outer ring 46, there are formed a region α in which the rod-shaped rolling member 45 is rotatable and a region β in which rotation is restricted.

As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, 5, 6, and 7, a rotating plate 7b is formed integrally with the holding body 7, and a long hole is formed in the rotating plate 7b.
7c is formed. A through hole 2b is formed above the concave portion 2a of the reel side plate 2, and an operation body 8 is rotatably provided. The operating body 8 is provided with a lever inside the rotating portion 8a and the reel side plate 2.
A pin 8d is formed on the part 8b, the spring hook part 8c, and the lever part 8b. Rotating part protruding outward from through hole 2b of reel side plate 2
An operation lever 8e is integrally attached to 8a. pin
8d is inserted into the long hole 7c of the holder 7. Spring hook part 8c
A dead point spring 48 is stretched between the reel side plate 2 and the inside thereof.

The outer peripheral polygonal cylindrical portion 6e of the pinion 6, the inner ring 44, the bar-shaped rolling member 45, and the outer ring 46 of the one-way rotation restricting mechanism.
A switching mechanism D for switching the rotation of the drive-side member including the pinion 6 and the drive gear 47 between the drag operation state and the drag lock state by the holding member 7 and the operating body 8. FIG.
6 and 7 are shown as viewed from the same direction.

The drive gear 47 is rotatably and axially movably fitted to the handle shaft 49, and is frictionally coupled by a drag mechanism comprising brake plates 50, 51 and a friction plate 52. One end of the handle shaft 49 is attached to the through hole 5b of the disc-shaped inner plate 5 attached to the right frame 1b via a metal bearing 53,
The other end of the handle shaft 49 is supported via a bearing 54 fitted in the through hole 2c of the reel side plate 2. A ratchet wheel 55, a brake plate 50, and a pressing body 56 are non-rotatably fitted to the handle shaft 49.
A drive gear 47, a friction plate 52, a braking plate 51, and springs 57 and 58 are rotatably fitted to the handle shaft 49. The brake plate 51 is fitted in the drive gear 47 so as not to rotate. A screw portion is formed on the handle shaft 49, and a nut 59 is screwed into the handle shaft 49. A drag braking adjustment knob 60 is fitted around the nut 59 to prevent rotation.

As shown in FIG. 8, the clutch plate 43 is axially movably fitted to a support column 61 fixed to the outside of the disk-shaped inner plate 5, and is urged in the direction of the inner plate 5 by a not-shown ridge. . A kick pin 62 is fixed to one side surface of the ratchet wheel 55. A reverse rotation preventing claw 64 is rotatably supported on a shaft portion 63 fixed to the inner plate 5, and a projection plate 65 sandwiching the ratchet wheel 55 is fixed to the reverse rotation preventing claw 64.
It is fixed on both sides. A clutch operating plate 66 is slidably provided between the inner plate 5 and the ratchet wheel 55. The clutch actuating plate 66 has a connecting portion 66a, a connecting portion 66a, a laterally elongated engaging portion 66b, a forked extension piece 66c, 66d, and a clutch cam 66e.
66e is formed.

The clutch operating body 67 is inserted into the through hole 2d of the reel side plate 2.
Are rotatably fitted. The clutch operating body 67 has a rotating portion 67a, a pin 67b, and a spring hooking portion 67c integrally formed. An operation lever 67d is integrally attached to a rotating portion 67a projecting outward from the through hole 2d of the reel side plate 2. The pin 67b is inserted in the engagement portion 66b of the long hole of the clutch operation plate 66. A dead point spring 68 is stretched between the spring hook 67c and the inside of the reel side plate 2.

When the rod-shaped rolling member 46 is in the rotatable area α of the inner periphery of the outer ring 46 as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the switching mechanism D restricts the one-way rotation of the cylindrical portion 6e of the outer peripheral polygon of the pinion 6. The inner ring 44 of the mechanism can rotate in both the forward and reverse directions, and the rotation of the drive-side member including the pinion 6 and the drive gear 47 is in a drag operation state. When the operation lever 8e of the operation body 8 is rotated as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 and the rod-shaped rolling member 45 is pushed by the holding body 7 to the region β where rotation of the inner circumference of the outer ring 46 is restricted, the pinion 6 Outer polygonal cylindrical portion 6e and inner ring 44 of one-way rotation restricting mechanism
Is restricted, and the rotation of the driving side member including the pinion 6 and the driving gear 47 is switched to the drag lock state.

The operation of the electric reel for fishing is as follows. When the switching mechanism D is in the drag operation state, the spool drive motor 12 is rotated because the fishing line is wound around the spool 3. 4, the spool shaft 16 and the pinion 21 are rotated counterclockwise in the direction of the arrow. The rotation of the pinion 21 rotates the planetary gear 25 clockwise, and a counterclockwise rotational force is applied to the rotating body 4 of the first reduction mechanism B on which the planetary gear 25 is supported by the shaft portion 24.
8 is applied to the pinion 6 of FIG. 8 which is connected to the rotating body 4 via the clutch mechanism with the rotating force of the rotating body 4 in the counterclockwise direction. When a clockwise rotational force is applied to the pinion 6, the drive gear 47, the handle shaft 49, and the ratchet wheel 55
Is rotated counterclockwise, the anti-reverse pawl 64 is rotated clockwise by the sprung plate 65, the anti-reverse pawl 64 is engaged with the ratchet wheel 55, and the rotation of the handle shaft 49 and the ratchet wheel 55 is stopped. . Therefore, the rotation of the pinion 6 and the rotating body 4 is stopped in a state where the drag braking force is applied to the drive gear 47 by the drag braking adjustment knob 60.

In this state, when the spool drive motor 12 is further rotated and the pinion 21 is rotated, the rotating body 4 is stopped in a state where the drag braking force is applied.
With the rotation of 21, the spool 3 is rotated clockwise around the fishing line in FIG. 4 via the planetary gear 25. At this time, if the fishing line is wound in a state in which the game is being carried on a mechanism (not shown), a slip occurs in the drive gear 47 frictionally coupled to the handle shaft 49 according to the strength of the drag braking force, and the spool 3 The fishing line is wound while slipping. Since the operation of the switching mechanism D is in the drag operation state of FIGS. 6 and 7, in the state where the rotating body 4 is applied with a counterclockwise rotational force in FIG.
In FIG. 6, a counterclockwise rotational force is also applied to the outer peripheral polygonal cylindrical portion 6e of the pinion 6 and the inner ring 44 of the one-way rotation restricting mechanism.
However, since the rod-shaped rolling member 45 is in the rotatable region α of the outer ring 46, it is not locked.

Next, when the handle 13 is rotated in the direction in which the fishing line is wound around the spool 3, the pinion 6 is rotated counterclockwise in FIG. You. When the pinion 6 is rotated counterclockwise in FIG. 8, the rotating body 4 is rotated clockwise in FIG.
When the gear 12 and the pinion 21 are stopped, the planetary gear 25 is rotated and revolved clockwise, and the spool 3 is rotated clockwise in FIG. 4 around which the fishing line is wound. At this time, the operation of the switching mechanism D
In FIG. 6, the outer peripheral polygonal cylindrical portion 6e of the pinion 6 and the inner ring 44 of the one-way rotation restricting mechanism are rotated clockwise, and the rod-shaped rolling member 45 is locked in the rotatable region α of the outer ring 46. Absent.

The operation of the electric reel for fishing when the switching mechanism D is switched from the drag operation state shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 to the drag lock state shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 is as described above. When the spool drive motor 12 is rotated and the pinion 21 is rotated, the rotating body 4 is stopped with the drag braking force applied, and the spool 3 is rotated via the planetary gear 25 by the rotation of the pinion 21. Is rotated clockwise around which the fishing line is wound in FIG. At this time, when the fishing line is wound in a state in which the game not shown is hanging on the device (not shown), a slip occurs in the drive gear 47 frictionally coupled to the handle shaft 49 according to the strength of the drag braking force, The fishing line is wound while the spool 3 slips. 9 and 10 are shown as viewed from the same direction as FIGS. 4, 6 and 7. FIG.

In this state, the operating lever 8e of the operating body 8 is rotated as shown in FIGS.
45 is pushed into the region β where the rotation of the inner circumference of the outer ring 46 is restricted, and the outer peripheral polygonal cylindrical portion 6e of the pinion 6 and the inner ring 44 of the one-way rotation restriction mechanism are rotated counterclockwise in FIG. And the rod-shaped rolling member 45 is abutted and locked in a region β where rotation of the inner periphery of the outer ring 46 is restricted, rotation of the pinion 6 and the rotating body 4 due to slip is restricted, and the pinion 6 and the drive gear 47 are restricted.
The rotation of the drive side member is switched to the drag lock state. In the drag lock state, the rotation of the rotating body 4 in FIG. 4 is stopped, and the spool drive motor 12 is rotated to rotate the pinion.
When the wheel 21 is rotated, the spool 3 can rotate at high speed through the planetary gear 25 in a clockwise direction in which the fishing line is wound around the spool 3 in FIG. 4 without slip.

Next, when the handle 13 is rotated in the drag lock state in the direction in which the fishing line is wound around the spool 3, the pinion 6 is rotated counterclockwise in FIG. 64 is removed. When the pinion 6 is rotated counterclockwise in FIG. 8, the rotating body 4 is rotated clockwise in FIG.
When the spool drive motor 12 and the pinion 21 are stopped, the planetary gear 25 is rotated and revolved clockwise in FIG.
Is rotated clockwise so that the fishing line is wound around the spool 3. At this time, the operation of the switching mechanism D is such that the outer peripheral polygonal cylindrical portion 6e of the pinion 6 and the inner ring 44 of the one-way rotation restricting mechanism are rotated clockwise in FIG. It is not locked because it is at α.

The operation of the electric reel for fishing will be described in summary. When the switching mechanism D is in the drag operating state, the spur
When the motor 12 is rotated and the pinion 21 is rotated, the rotating body 4 is stopped with the drag braking force applied,
When the fishing line is wound in a state where the catch is applied, a slip occurs in the drive gear 47 frictionally coupled to the handle shaft 49 according to the strength of the drag braking force, and the spool 3 slips and the fishing line It is wound. When the spool drive motor 12 is rotated while the switching mechanism D is in the locked state, and the pinion 21 is rotated, the rotating body 4 is in the locked and stopped state. The le 3 can be rotated at high speed in a clockwise direction around which the fishing line is wound.

When the handle 13 is rotated in the direction in which the fishing line is wound around the spool 3, regardless of whether the switching mechanism D is in the drag operating state or in the drag locked state, the pinion 6 is turned in the opposite direction in FIG. When rotated clockwise, the outer peripheral polygonal cylindrical portion 6e of the pinion 6 and the inner ring 44 of the one-way rotation restricting mechanism are rotated clockwise in FIGS. 6 and 9, so that the rod-shaped rolling member 45 can rotate the outer ring 46. In FIG. 4, the rotating body 4 is rotated clockwise in a slip-enabled state or a non-slip state, so that the spool drive motor 12 and the pinion 21 are stopped. In this state, the planetary gear 25 is rotated and revolved clockwise, and the spool 3 is rotated clockwise around which the fishing line is wound.

As described above, when the game is hit by the game, the spool 3 is rotated at a high speed by the rotation of the spool drive motor 12 to wind up the fishing line. If the power is set to be weak, the drag mechanism slips and high-speed rotation cannot be performed. However, when the switching mechanism D is switched to the drag lock state, the rotation of the pinion 6 is locked and the rotation of the first reduction mechanism B is rotated. The rotation of the body 4 is locked, and the spool 3 can rotate at high speed.

When the electric reel for fishing is constructed as described above, when the switching mechanism D is switched from the drag operation state to the drag lock state, the sprue is spun without slip regardless of the preset drag braking force. The fishing line is wound around the reel 3, and the switching operation of the switching mechanism D can be easily and promptly switched by the operation of the operation lever 8e of the operation body 8, and can be quickly performed according to the conditions of the fishing spot. A wide range of operations can be easily performed along the line, and the winding operability is further improved. Furthermore, regardless of the drag operation state and the drag lock state of the switching mechanism D, the handle
By the operation 13, the fishing line can be wound around the spool 3.

FIGS. 11 to 15 show a second embodiment. FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional rear view of an electric reel for fishing, FIG. 12 is an enlarged cross-sectional rear view of a main part on the handle side in FIG. 11, and FIG. FIG. 14 is an enlarged cross-sectional rear view of the mechanism, FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional front view of a main part inside the side plate in a drag operation state of the switching mechanism, and FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional front view of a main part inside the side plate of the switching mechanism in a drag locked state.

The electric reel for fishing of the second embodiment is a spear
The spool drive motor is disposed in the fishing line winding body of the spool, and a switching mechanism incorporating a unidirectional rotation restricting mechanism using a ratchet and a reverse rotation preventing claw is provided. A spool drive motor 12 is provided in the fishing line winding body 3a of the spool 3, and a fixing member 9 is fixed to one left side of the motor body with a screw 69, and the left frame 1a projects. The shaft portion 9a of the fixing member 9 is inserted into the center hole 1k of the portion 1j, the nut 70 is screwed into the male screw 9b, and the fixing member 9 is fixed to the left frame 1a.
Has been fixed. Further, one side flange 3b of the spool 3
The turntable support 71 is attached with screws 72, and the turntable support 71 is rotatably supported by the fixed member 9 via a bearing 73. A rotation shaft 74 on one side of the spool drive motor 12 protrudes outside through a central through hole of the fixing member 9.

The other right side of the motor body is fitted in a through hole 3f of a partition wall 3e in a fishing line winding body 3a of the spool 3. The rotating shaft 74 on the other side of the spool drive motor 12 projects into the cavity 3g on the right side of the partition wall 3e, and the pinion 21 is fixed. An outer ring gear is provided in the cavity 3g on the other flange 3c side of the spool 3.
The planetary gear 75 of the first reduction mechanism B 'meshed with the pinion 21 and formed with 3h is meshed. The planetary gear 75 is supported by a rotating disk 76, a pinion 77 is fixed to the center of the rotating disk 76, and the pinion 77 is fitted on a rotating shaft 74. The planetary gear 78 supported by the rotating body 4 'of the first reduction mechanism B' is meshed with the pinion 77, and the planetary gear 78 is meshed with the outer ring gear 3h. An engagement portion 4c is formed on the cylindrical portion 4a of the rotating body 4 '.

The switching mechanism D 'has a bearing 79 and a shaft portion 80a of a ratchet wheel 80 inserted into a concave portion 2e of the reel side plate 2 and is prevented from falling off by a retaining plate 82 fixed with screws 81. . Shaft 80a
A through hole 80b is formed in the center of the
Is fitted in the outer peripheral polygonal cylindrical portion 6e. Reel side plate 2
, A shaft 83 is fixed, and a reverse rotation preventing claw 84 is rotatably supported. A protrusion 84a is formed in the reverse rotation preventing claw 84, and a long hole 84b is formed in the protrusion 84a. The pin 8d of the operating body 8 is inserted into the long hole 84b. Claw wheel 80 and reverse prevention claw
Reference numeral 84 denotes a one-way rotation restricting mechanism. Other configurations are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment. Claw wheel 80 to reverse rotation prevention claw 84
A projection may be provided to urge the teeth.

The switching mechanism D 'includes a reverse rotation preventing claw as shown in FIG.
When 84 toes are separated from the teeth of the ratchet wheel 80, the pinion 6
The outer peripheral polygonal cylindrical portion 6e and the ratchet wheel 80 of the one-way rotation restricting mechanism are rotatable in both forward and reverse directions, and the rotation of the driving side member including the pinion 6 and the driving gear 47 is in a drag operation state. The operation lever 8e of the operation body 8 is rotated as shown in FIG.
When the toe 84 is engaged with the teeth of the ratchet wheel 80, the rotation of the outer peripheral polygonal cylindrical portion 6e of the pinion 6 and the ratchet wheel 80 of the one-way rotation restricting mechanism is restricted, and the pinion 6 and the drive gear 47 The rotation of the driving side member is switched to the drag lock state.

When the handle 13 is rotated in the direction in which the fishing line is wound around the spool 3, regardless of whether the switching mechanism D 'is in the drag operation state or in the drag lock state, FIG.
In FIG. 15, the outer peripheral polygonal cylindrical portion 6e of the pinion 6 and the ratchet wheel 80 of the one-way rotation restricting mechanism are rotated clockwise, and the rotating body 4 'is rotated in a slippable state or a non-slip state. When the drive motor 12 and the pinion 21 are stopped, the planetary gears 75 and 78 are rotated and revolved, and the spool 3 is rotated in the direction in which the fishing line is wound.

In the above description, the pinion 6 is switched to the switching mechanism D,
Although D 'is shown to be switched between the drag operation state and the drag lock state at D', the drive gear 47 may be switched between the drag operation state and the drag lock state. In the above description, the frame 1 is composed of the left and right side frames 1a, 1b, the support 1c, the fixed plate 1d of the reel leg 11, and the finger rest plate 1e, and the left and right side frames 1a, 1b.
Are held in parallel, but they may be separately formed to hold the left and right side frames 1a and 1b in parallel.

[0041]

The present invention is embodied in the form described above and has the following effects.

When the switching mechanism is switched from the drag operation state to the drag lock state, the fishing line is wound around the spool without slipping regardless of the preset drag braking force, and the switching operation of the switching mechanism switches the fishing line to the drag operation state. The state can be easily and promptly switched to the drag lock state, and the state can be quickly changed according to the conditions of the fishing place. Therefore, a wide range of operations can be easily performed along with actual fishing, and the winding operability is further improved.

The fishing line can be wound around the spool by operating the handle regardless of the drag operation state and the drag lock state of the switching mechanism.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a developed cross-sectional plan view of an electric reel for fishing in a first embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a sectional rear view of the electric reel for fishing.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional rear view of a main part on the handle side in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the speed reduction mechanism including the planetary gear as viewed from the inside of a side frame.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional rear view of the switching mechanism.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional front view of a main part inside the side plate in a drag operation state, with the turning plate of the switching mechanism being seen through.

FIG. 7 is a sectional front view of a main part inside the side plate in a drag operation state of the switching mechanism.

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional front view of a main part inside the side plate on the handle side.

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional front view of a main part inside the side plate in a drag locked state, in which the rotary plate of the switching mechanism is seen through.

FIG. 10 is a sectional front view of a main part inside the side plate in a drag locked state of the switching mechanism.

FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional rear view of the electric reel for fishing in the second embodiment.

FIG. 12 is an enlarged cross-sectional rear view of a main part on the handle side in FIG. 11;

FIG. 13 is an enlarged cross-sectional rear view of the switching mechanism.

FIG. 14 is a sectional front view of a main part inside the side plate in a drag operation state of the switching mechanism.

FIG. 15 is a sectional front view of a main part inside the side plate in a drag locked state of the switching mechanism.

[Explanation of symbols]

 A reel body B, B 'Reduction mechanism D, D' switching mechanism 3 Spool 6, 47 Driving side member component (pinion, drive gear) 12 Spool drive motor 25, 75, 78 Planetary gear

Claims (2)

[Claims] A spool drive motor for winding and driving a spool rotatably supported by a reel body via a reduction mechanism comprising a planetary gear; and applying a braking force to the spool. In a fishing electric reel equipped with a drag mechanism, the rotation of the drive-side member of the drag mechanism, through which the power from the spool drive motor is transmitted via the speed reduction mechanism, is set to a drag operation state and a drag lock. An electric reel for fishing characterized by being switchable to a state. 2. An electric reel for fishing according to claim 1, wherein the drive side member of said drag mechanism is rotatable by manual winding.