JPH11185945A - Cookware for electromagnetic induction heating cookwear and manufacture thereof - Google Patents

Cookware for electromagnetic induction heating cookwear and manufacture thereof

Info

Publication number
JPH11185945A
JPH11185945A JP9347461A JP34746197A JPH11185945A JP H11185945 A JPH11185945 A JP H11185945A JP 9347461 A JP9347461 A JP 9347461A JP 34746197 A JP34746197 A JP 34746197A JP H11185945 A JPH11185945 A JP H11185945A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
curie temperature
magnetic metal
temperature
spraying
electromagnetic induction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP9347461A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3451006B2 (en
Inventor
Tetsuya Kaji
徹也 鍜治
Hidesato Kawanishi
英賢 川西
Yoshio Kinoshita
芳夫 木下
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP34746197A priority Critical patent/JP3451006B2/en
Publication of JPH11185945A publication Critical patent/JPH11185945A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3451006B2 publication Critical patent/JP3451006B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

Landscapes

  • Cookers (AREA)
  • Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve safety, ease of use, and daily care property by using a magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature on a rear surface of a cookwear, spraying in a vacuum or inert gas atmosphere to form a heat generation layer, and making an oxygen content thereof below a specific amount. SOLUTION: A heat generation layer 3 is formed by spraying a temperature sensing magnetic metal on a rear surface of a bottom part of a cookwear 1 like a frying pan which is made of aluminum alloy by an arc spraying method. In this case, a Curie temperature of the temperature sensing magnetic metal is, for example, 240 deg.C. Moreover, an oxygen content of the heat generation layer 3 after spraying is within 0 to 10 wt.%. As a result, a magnetic metal material which excels in safety and has a predetermined Curie temperature is oxidized during spraying, and a composition of the heat generation layer after spraying differs from that of the heat generation layer before spraying, thereby solving a problem of changes of Curie temperature. Even if constituent components of the magnetic metal material after spraying are oxidized, it is possible to form many kinds of heat generation layers having different Curie temperatures due to the adjustment of a degree of oxidation and spray conditions.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、特に自己温度制御
機能を有する電磁誘導加熱調理器用の調理器具に関し
て、使用中の火傷や調理中の発煙、発火を防止した安全
性の高い、また調理物の焦げ過ぎ、こびり着きを抑えた
手入れ性の良い、電磁誘導加熱調理器用の調理器具と製
造方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cooking appliance for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker having a self-temperature control function, in particular, to prevent burns during use, smoke during cooking and ignition, and to provide a highly safe cooking product. The present invention relates to a cooker for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker and a method for producing the cooker, which suppresses excessive scorching and sticking and has good maintainability.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、電磁誘導加熱調理器用の調理器具
として以下に示すようなものが使用されている。例えば
鉄、ステンレスなどの磁性金属材料を加工したもの、ま
たは前記磁性金属材料とアルミニウムの非磁性金属材料
を2層、3層とクラッド材として加工したもの、さらに
アルミニウムなどの非磁性金属材料またはセラミックス
材料を用いた調理容器の裏面に鉄やステンレスなどの磁
性金属材料をろう付け、圧接、溶湯鍛造、または溶射法
などの方法により一体化したものなどがある。前記調理
容器の中で鉄、ステンレスなどの磁性金属材料を加工し
たものが安価でよく使用されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, the following cooking utensils have been used for electromagnetic induction heating cookers. For example, a magnetic metal material such as iron or stainless steel, or a magnetic metal material and a nonmagnetic metal material of aluminum processed as two or three layers and a clad material, and a nonmagnetic metal material such as aluminum or ceramics There is a method in which a magnetic metal material such as iron or stainless steel is brazed to the back surface of a cooking container using the material, and is integrated by a method such as pressure welding, molten metal forging, or thermal spraying. In the above-mentioned cooking containers, those prepared by processing magnetic metal materials such as iron and stainless steel are inexpensive and often used.

【0003】また、最近ではアルミニウムなどの非磁性
金属材料またはセラミックス材料を用いた調理容器の裏
面に鉄やステンレスなどの磁性金属材料を圧接または、
溶射法などの方法により一体化したものが多く、調理面
には調理物との接触面積を少なくするためにディンプル
加工などの凹凸を設けているものがある。
Recently, a magnetic metal material such as iron or stainless steel has been pressed against the back of a cooking container using a non-magnetic metal material such as aluminum or a ceramic material, or
Many are integrated by a method such as thermal spraying, and some cooking surfaces are provided with irregularities such as dimple processing in order to reduce the contact area with the food.

【0004】特に、調理容器としてはアルミニウムのダ
イキャスト成型品を用いたものが安価で色々な形状に加
工でき、また軽量であるためよく使用されている。前述
した調理容器の調理面には、こびり着きなどを抑えるた
めの耐熱塗装やフッ素樹脂がコーティングされているも
のがほとんどである。
[0004] In particular, a cooking container using an aluminum die-cast product is often used because it is inexpensive, can be processed into various shapes, and is lightweight. Most of the cooking surfaces of the above-mentioned cooking containers are coated with a heat-resistant coating or a fluororesin for suppressing sticking or the like.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、これら従来の
電磁誘導加熱調理器用の調理器具の温度制御は、熱伝導
の悪いセラミックスのトッププレートの裏面に設置され
たサーミスタにより調理器具底面の温度を検知し、調理
面の温度制御が行われる構造になっているため、本体側
のサーミスタの検知温度と調理面温度に大幅なずれが生
じ、加熱設定の温度を精度良く求めることが困難であ
る。特に使用する調理器具底面のそりや変形が大きい場
合は、前記傾向がより顕著に見られ一層困難となる。
However, in the conventional temperature control of the cooking utensil for the electromagnetic induction heating cooker, the temperature of the bottom surface of the cooking utensil is detected by a thermistor installed on the back surface of a ceramic top plate having poor heat conduction. However, since the temperature of the cooking surface is controlled, a large difference occurs between the temperature detected by the thermistor on the main body and the temperature of the cooking surface, and it is difficult to accurately determine the temperature of the heating setting. In particular, when the bottom surface of the cooking utensil to be used is significantly warped or deformed, the above tendency is more remarkably observed and becomes more difficult.

【0006】このため、例えばフライパンを使って少量
の油で揚げ物調理をしているときに電磁誘導加熱調理器
本体の設定温度と油温との差が大きくなり、中まで火が
通ってないのに揚げ過ぎてしまったり、炒め物など薄く
油を引いて加熱しているときに発煙・発火が生じたり、
予熱時につい目を離して温度が上昇し過ぎているのを知
らずに調理物を入れて焦げ付かせてしまうなど使い勝手
の面においても問題があった。
For this reason, for example, when frying with a small amount of oil using a frying pan, the difference between the set temperature of the electromagnetic induction heating cooker body and the oil temperature becomes large, and the fire does not reach the inside. Fried or fired when heating with thin oil such as stir fry,
At the time of preheating, there was also a problem in terms of usability, such as putting foods and scorching without knowing that the temperature was too high.

【0007】また、従来の電磁誘導加熱調理器に使用で
きる調理器具で耐熱塗装やフッ素樹脂を主成分とする非
粘着層を形成しているものについては、電磁誘導加熱調
理器本体が前記構造をとっているため、そり・変形が大
きい場合は調理面の温度が耐熱塗装やフッ素樹脂を主成
分とする非粘着層の耐熱温度以上に上がってしまい、塗
装面および非粘着層が剥がれてしまうなどの耐久性に問
題があった。
[0007] Also, for cooking utensils that can be used in a conventional electromagnetic induction heating cooker, in which a heat-resistant coating or a non-adhesive layer containing a fluororesin as a main component is formed, the electromagnetic induction heating cooker body has the above structure. If the warpage or deformation is large, the temperature of the cooking surface will rise above the heat-resistant temperature of the heat-resistant coating or the non-adhesive layer containing fluororesin as a main component, and the painted surface and the non-adhesive layer will peel off. There was a problem with the durability.

【0008】また、この結果、こびり着きなどの手入れ
性にも問題を生じていた。特に2kW以上の高火力が得
られる電磁誘導加熱調理器に安心して使用できる非粘着
層を有する調理器具はほとんどなかった。
[0008] As a result, there has been a problem in the careability such as sticking. In particular, there was hardly any cookware having a non-adhesive layer that can be used with confidence in an electromagnetic induction heating cooker capable of obtaining a high heating power of 2 kW or more.

【0009】そこで、本発明者らはすでに金属製または
非金属製の調理容器の少なくとも底面に所定のキュリー
温度を有する磁性金属材料からなる発熱層を形成させた
電磁誘導加熱調理器用の調理器具を提案し、前記キュリ
ー温度を利用することにより一定の温度以上に調理面の
温度が上がらないような発明を提案した。特に、調理容
器内面に形成したフッ素樹脂を主成分とする非粘着層の
耐久性を向上させ、安全性や使い勝手、手入れ性の優れ
た調理器具を提案してきた。
Accordingly, the present inventors have developed a cooking utensil for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker in which a heating layer made of a magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature is formed on at least the bottom surface of a metal or non-metal cooking vessel. The present invention proposes an invention in which the temperature of the cooking surface does not rise above a certain temperature by using the Curie temperature. In particular, the durability of a non-adhesive layer containing a fluororesin as a main component formed on the inner surface of a cooking vessel has been improved, and a cooking appliance excellent in safety, ease of use, and maintainability has been proposed.

【0010】また、前記発熱層の外側に防錆層あるいは
被膜層を形成させることで、耐食性を向上させ、電磁誘
導加熱調理器用の調理器具としての寿命も向上させてき
た。
Further, by forming a rust preventive layer or a coating layer outside the heat generating layer, the corrosion resistance has been improved, and the life as a cooking appliance for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker has also been improved.

【0011】さらに、調理容器の底面に所定のキュリー
温度を有する磁性金属材料からなる発熱層を一体化する
方法によっては使用中に発熱層が調理容器から浮いたり
剥離するなど接合に関する耐久性に問題があったが、一
体化の方法として溶射法を提案することで前記課題を抑
制することができた。しかし前記一体化の方法は大気中
で行うため所定のキュリー温度を有する磁性金属材料が
溶射中に酸化されてしまい、溶射後の発熱層の組成が溶
射前の発熱層の組成と異なり、キュリー温度が変化して
しまうという問題があった。
Further, depending on the method of integrating a heat generating layer made of a magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature on the bottom surface of the cooking vessel, there is a problem in durability regarding joining such that the heat generating layer floats or peels off from the cooking vessel during use. However, the above problem could be suppressed by proposing a thermal spraying method as an integration method. However, since the integration method is performed in the air, a magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature is oxidized during thermal spraying, and the composition of the heat generating layer after thermal spraying is different from the composition of the heat generating layer before thermal spraying. Was changed.

【0012】また、異なるキュリー温度の発熱層を有す
る電磁誘導加熱調理器用の調理器具を何種類も製造する
には、異なるキュリー温度を有する磁性金属材料が何種
類も必要となり、コストが高くなるという問題もあっ
た。
Further, in order to manufacture a number of types of cooking utensils for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker having a heating layer having different Curie temperatures, several types of magnetic metal materials having different Curie temperatures are required, which increases costs. There were also problems.

【0013】そこで、本発明の目的は、安全性や使い勝
手、手入れ性に優れる電磁誘導加熱調理器用の調理器具
を提供すると共に、前記目的をさらに確実に達成するた
めの電磁誘導加熱調理器用の調理器具の製造方法を提供
するものである。
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a cooking apparatus for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker which is excellent in safety, ease of use and maintenance, and to provide a cooking apparatus for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker for more reliably achieving the above object. A method of manufacturing a device is provided.

【0014】[0014]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に本発明は、調理器具の裏面に所定のキュリー温度を有
する磁性金属材料からなる発熱層を設け、前記発熱層の
酸素含有量を10wt%以下とした電磁誘導加熱調理器用
の調理器具とするものである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a heat-generating layer made of a magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature on the back surface of a cooking utensil, wherein the heat-generating layer has an oxygen content of 10 wt. % Or less as a cooking appliance for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker.

【0015】また、所定のキュリー温度を有する磁性金
属材料を用い、真空中あるいは不活性ガス雰囲気中で溶
射を行うことにより調理器具の裏面に発熱層を形成させ
る電磁誘導加熱調理器用の調理器具の製造方法とするも
のである。
[0015] Further, the present invention relates to a cooking utensil for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker in which a heat generating layer is formed on the back surface of the cooking utensil by performing thermal spraying in a vacuum or an inert gas atmosphere using a magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature. It is a manufacturing method.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の実施の形態】請求項1記載の発明は、調理器具
の裏面に所定のキュリー温度を有する磁性金属材料から
なる発熱層を設け、前記発熱層の酸素含有量を10wt%
以下とした電磁誘導加熱調理器用の調理器具とするもの
で、このことにより、異なるキュリー温度の発熱層を有
する電磁誘導加熱調理器用の調理器具を何種類も製造す
る場合において、ある所定のキュリー温度を持つ一つの
感温磁性金属で得ることができる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, a heating layer made of a magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature is provided on the back surface of a cooking utensil, and the oxygen content of the heating layer is reduced to 10 wt%.
It is intended to be a cooking utensil for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker as described below, whereby when a number of types of cooking utensils for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker having heating layers with different Curie temperatures are manufactured, a certain Curie temperature Can be obtained with one temperature-sensitive magnetic metal.

【0017】請求項2記載の発明は、調理器具の裏面に
所定のキュリー温度を有する磁性金属材料からなる発熱
層を設け、前記発熱層の酸素含有量を0wt%とした電磁
誘導加熱調理器用の調理器具とするもので、確実に、特
定のキュリー温度を持つ一つの感温磁性金属で得ること
ができる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electromagnetic induction heating cooker in which a heating layer made of a magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature is provided on the back surface of the cooking utensil, and the heating layer has an oxygen content of 0 wt%. It is a cooking utensil, and can be reliably obtained from one temperature-sensitive magnetic metal having a specific Curie temperature.

【0018】請求項3記載の発明は、所定のキュリー温
度を有する磁性金属材料を用い、真空中あるいは不活性
ガス雰囲気中で溶射を行うことにより調理器具の裏面に
発熱層を形成させる電磁誘導加熱調理器用の調理器具の
製造方法とするもので、この方法を用いることにより、
従来のクラッド化やろう付け、圧接さらに溶湯鍛造など
の方法で見られたキュリー温度の変化や接合強度の低下
といった現象をさらに抑制することができる。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electromagnetic induction heating method in which a magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature is sprayed in a vacuum or an inert gas atmosphere to form a heat generating layer on the back surface of the cooking utensil. It is intended to be a method of manufacturing cookware for cookers, and by using this method,
It is possible to further suppress phenomena such as a change in Curie temperature and a decrease in bonding strength, which are observed by conventional methods such as cladding, brazing, pressure welding, and forging.

【0019】請求項4記載の発明は、所定のキュリー温
度を有する磁性金属材料からなる溶射材料を用いて溶射
を行うことにより調理器具の裏面に発熱層を形成させ、
前記発熱層の酸素含有量を調整することにより、形成さ
れる発熱層のキュリー温度を可変とした電磁誘導加熱調
理器用の調理器具の製造方法とするもので、この結果、
安全性や使い勝手、手入れ性に優れると共に、特に所定
のキュリー温度を有する磁性金属材料が溶射中に酸化さ
れてしまい、溶射後の発熱層の組成が溶射前の発熱層の
組成と異なり、キュリー温度が変化してしまうという問
題を解決することができ、たとえ溶射後に所定のキュリ
ー温度を有する磁性金属材料の構成成分が酸化されたと
しても、その酸化度合いおよび溶射条件を調整すること
により、溶射前とは異なるキュリー温度の発熱層を何種
類も形成することのできる電磁誘導加熱調理器用の調理
器具とその製造方法を提供することができる。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a heat generating layer is formed on the back surface of the cooking utensil by performing thermal spraying using a thermal spray material made of a magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature,
By adjusting the oxygen content of the heating layer, a method for manufacturing a cookware for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker in which the Curie temperature of the formed heating layer is variable,
In addition to being excellent in safety, ease of use and maintenance, the magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature is oxidized during thermal spraying, and the composition of the heat generating layer after thermal spraying is different from the composition of the heat generating layer before thermal spraying. Can be solved.Even if the components of the magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature after the thermal spraying are oxidized, by adjusting the degree of oxidation and the thermal spraying conditions, It is possible to provide a cooking utensil for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker capable of forming several types of heat generating layers having a different Curie temperature, and a method for manufacturing the same.

【0020】請求項5記載の発明は、所定のキュリー温
度を有する磁性金属材料からなる溶射材料を用いて溶射
を行うことにより調理器具の裏面に発熱層を形成させ、
前記発熱層の厚みを調整することにより、形成される発
熱層のキュリー温度を可変とした電磁誘導加熱調理器用
の調理器具の製造方法とするものである。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, a heat generating layer is formed on the back surface of the cooking utensil by performing thermal spraying using a thermal spray material made of a magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature,
The present invention provides a method of manufacturing a cooking utensil for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker in which the Curie temperature of a heat generating layer to be formed is made variable by adjusting the thickness of the heat generating layer.

【0021】請求項6記載の発明は、所定のキュリー温
度を有する磁性金属材料からなる溶射材料を用いて溶射
を行うことにより調理器具の裏面に発熱層を形成させ、
前記発熱層を形成するときに必要な溶射材料に印加する
電圧を調整することにより、形成される発熱層のキュリ
ー温度を可変とした電磁誘導加熱調理器用の調理器具の
製造方法とするものである。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, a heat generating layer is formed on the back surface of the cooking utensil by performing thermal spraying using a thermal spray material made of a magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature,
A method for manufacturing a cooking utensil for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker in which a Curie temperature of a heat generating layer to be formed is made variable by adjusting a voltage applied to a thermal spray material required for forming the heat generating layer. .

【0022】本発明は、発熱層の磁性金属材料として所
定のキュリー温度以上になると磁性を失うという感温磁
性金属を用いたものである。このため、常温から電磁誘
導加熱調理器で感温磁性金属を加熱した場合に、キュリ
ー温度に到達するまでは従来の鉄やステンレスと同様に
大きな消費電力が得られて加熱されるが、キュリー温度
に到達すると磁気特性が変化しアルミニウムや銅と同様
に加熱されなくなり、消費電力が急激に低下する。また
この時、感温磁性金属の温度がキュリー温度よりわずか
でも低下すると再び加熱される。前記状態がキュリー温
度を境に繰り返し動作するため、自己温度制御機能を調
理器具自身が有することになる。このため前記キュリー
温度を何度に設定するかによって様々な調理器具への展
開が考えられる。例えば、キュリー温度が210℃の感
温磁性金属を発熱層に用いたてんぷら鍋で揚げ物をすれ
ば、油の温度は210度を越えることはなく油の発火は
起こらない。また、240℃のものを用いたフライパン
で炒め物をすれば、発煙、発火はもとより、調理物の焦
げ過ぎなども抑えることができる。さらに140℃のも
のを用いた鍋で煮物をすれば、鍋底に調理物が焦げ付い
たり、こびりついたりすることを抑えられる。このよう
に感温磁性金属を発熱層にもった電磁誘導加熱調理器用
の調理器具を使うことにより、安全性、使い勝手および
手入れ性に優れたものとなる。
The present invention uses a temperature-sensitive magnetic metal which loses magnetism when the temperature exceeds a predetermined Curie temperature, as the magnetic metal material of the heat generating layer. For this reason, when the temperature-sensitive magnetic metal is heated from room temperature by an electromagnetic induction heating cooker, large power consumption is obtained and heated as in the case of conventional iron and stainless steel until the Curie temperature is reached, but the Curie temperature , The magnetic properties change and heating is stopped as in the case of aluminum and copper, and the power consumption sharply decreases. At this time, if the temperature of the temperature-sensitive magnetic metal is slightly lower than the Curie temperature, it is heated again. Since the above state repeatedly operates at the Curie temperature, the cooking appliance itself has a self-temperature control function. Therefore, development to various cooking utensils can be considered depending on how many times the Curie temperature is set. For example, when frying in a tempura pan using a temperature-sensitive magnetic metal having a Curie temperature of 210 ° C. for the heat generating layer, the oil temperature does not exceed 210 ° C. and the oil does not ignite. In addition, if the food is stir-fried in a frying pan using 240 ° C., smoke and ignition as well as over-burning of the cooked food can be suppressed. Further, if the food is boiled in a pot using a temperature of 140 ° C., it is possible to prevent the food from sticking or sticking to the bottom of the pot. By using a cooking utensil for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker having a temperature-sensitive magnetic metal as a heat generating layer in this manner, safety, usability, and careability are excellent.

【0023】一方、本発明では所定のキュリー温度を有
する磁性金属材料からなる発熱層の酸素含有量を0〜1
0wt%以内とすることを提案しているが、これにより形
成される発熱層が酸化されても酸素含有量が0〜10wt
%以内であれば、発熱層の形成前後で所定のキュリー温
度が変化するということはない。ただし、ここでいう酸
素含有量というのは、発熱層内に酸素ガスとして存在し
ているものではなく、前記発熱層である磁性金属材料の
構成成分と反応した酸化物として存在する酸素を表して
いる。また逆に、発熱層形成後の酸素含有量、発熱層の
厚さあるいは発熱層形成時に溶射材料にかかる印可電圧
を調整すれば、感温磁性金属としての特性は失われず
に、発熱層形成前のキュリー温度とは異なるキュリー温
度をもつ発熱層を形成することができる。このことによ
り、異なるキュリー温度の発熱層を有する電磁誘導加熱
調理器用の調理器具を何種類も製造する場合において、
ある所定のキュリー温度を持つ一つの感温磁性金属で得
ることができる。
On the other hand, in the present invention, the oxygen content of the heating layer made of a magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature is set to 0 to 1
It is proposed that the oxygen content be within 0% by weight even if the heating layer formed by this is oxidized.
%, The predetermined Curie temperature does not change before and after the formation of the heat generating layer. However, the term “oxygen content” as used herein does not mean that oxygen exists in the heating layer as oxygen gas, but indicates oxygen present as an oxide that has reacted with a component of the magnetic metal material that is the heating layer. I have. Conversely, if the oxygen content after the formation of the heat generating layer, the thickness of the heat generating layer, or the applied voltage applied to the sprayed material at the time of forming the heat generating layer is adjusted, the characteristics as the temperature-sensitive magnetic metal are not lost, and A heat generating layer having a Curie temperature different from the Curie temperature can be formed. This makes it possible to produce several types of cooking utensils for electromagnetic induction heating cookers having heating layers with different Curie temperatures,
It can be obtained with one temperature-sensitive magnetic metal having a certain Curie temperature.

【0024】また、本発明では所定のキュリー温度を有
する磁性金属材料からなる発熱層の組成が溶射前後で変
化しないように、一体化方法として真空中あるいは不活
性ガス雰囲気中での溶射法を提案しているが、これら方
法を用いることにより、従来のクラッド化やろう付け、
圧接さらに溶湯鍛造などの方法で見られたキュリー温度
の変化や接合強度の低下といった現象をさらに抑制する
ことができる。
In the present invention, a spraying method in a vacuum or in an inert gas atmosphere is proposed as an integrated method so that the composition of the heat generating layer made of a magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature does not change before and after spraying. However, by using these methods, conventional cladding, brazing,
Phenomena such as a change in Curie temperature and a decrease in bonding strength, which are observed by methods such as pressure welding and melt forging, can be further suppressed.

【0025】また、溶射法ではいったん溶融し、硬化す
るといった現象であるため、前記一体化方法による感温
磁性金属を板材に加工する時に生じる、わずかな歪やキ
ュリー温度の変化などの履歴をなくすことができる。ま
た前記現象が瞬時に起こるため他の材料との化学的な反
応が生じる時間がなくキュリー温度の変化はほとんど起
こらない。
In addition, since the thermal spraying method is a phenomenon in which the magnetic material is once melted and hardened, the history of slight distortion and a change in the Curie temperature, which occur when the temperature-sensitive magnetic metal is processed into a plate material by the above-mentioned integration method, is eliminated. be able to. Further, since the above phenomenon occurs instantaneously, there is no time for a chemical reaction with other materials to occur, and the Curie temperature hardly changes.

【0026】なお、溶射法においては、調理器具の形状
が複雑になっても対応が可能であり、さらに発熱層が比
較的多孔質となるため調理器具底面と熱膨張係数が異な
る場合でも熱衝撃に対して柔軟に対応することができる
ため熱衝撃性に優れるという効果が得られる。また亜鉛
やアルミニウムによる防錆層の形成や耐熱塗料による被
膜層の形成により発熱層を一層安定化することができる
ため可能な限り防錆層を形成させた方がよい。
In the thermal spraying method, even if the shape of the cooking utensil becomes complicated, it is possible to cope with the problem. Further, since the heating layer is relatively porous, even if the thermal expansion coefficient is different from that of the cooking utensil bottom surface, the thermal shock is applied. Therefore, an effect of excellent thermal shock resistance can be obtained. Further, since the heat generation layer can be further stabilized by forming a rust-preventive layer of zinc or aluminum or a coating layer of a heat-resistant paint, it is better to form a rust-preventive layer as much as possible.

【0027】[0027]

【実施例】(実施例1)以下、本発明の実施例を図1か
ら図8を参照しながら説明する。図1において、1は内
径260mm、底厚5.0mmのADC−1を用いたアルミ
ニウム合金からなるフライパン形状の調理容器で、2は
一般的に融点が約327℃、連続最高使用温度が260
℃と言われているPTFE(四フッ化エチレン樹脂)か
らなる膜厚30〜45μmの非粘着層であり、3は前記
調理容器底部の裏面に感温磁性金属をアーク溶射法によ
り形成した厚さ約600μmの発熱層である。なお、前
記発熱層である感温磁性金属のキュリー温度は240℃
であり、溶射材は前記感温磁性金属を直径1.6mmの線
材に加工したものを用い、アーク溶射法による発熱層形
成前の組成を(表1)に示す。4はセラミックスのトッ
ププレートであり、5は加熱コイルである。
(Embodiment 1) An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. In FIG. 1, 1 is a frying pan-shaped cooking vessel made of an aluminum alloy using ADC-1 having an inner diameter of 260 mm and a bottom thickness of 5.0 mm, and 2 generally has a melting point of about 327 ° C. and a maximum continuous use temperature of 260 mm.
A non-adhesive layer made of PTFE (tetrafluoroethylene resin) having a film thickness of 30 to 45 μm, said to be a temperature of 3 ° C .; This is a heating layer of about 600 μm. In addition, the Curie temperature of the temperature-sensitive magnetic metal as the heating layer is 240 ° C.
The sprayed material was prepared by processing the above-mentioned temperature-sensitive magnetic metal into a wire having a diameter of 1.6 mm, and the composition before forming the heat generating layer by the arc spraying method is shown in Table 1. 4 is a ceramic top plate and 5 is a heating coil.

【0028】[0028]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0029】このような構成の調理器具を用いて調理容
器底面の温度特性を調べる実験を行った。前記構成にお
いて溶射後の発熱層の組成に酸素を全く含んでいないも
のを本発明品1とし、0〜10wt%以内の酸素含有量を
有するものを本発明品2および本発明品3とする。な
お、参考のために10%以上の酸素含有量を有するもの
を参考品1および参考品2として作製し、実験を行っ
た。
An experiment was conducted to examine the temperature characteristics of the bottom surface of the cooking vessel using the cooking utensil having such a configuration. In the above configuration, the heat-generating layer after thermal spraying containing no oxygen in the composition is referred to as a product 1 of the present invention, and those having an oxygen content within 0 to 10 wt% are referred to as a product 2 and a product 3 of the present invention. For reference, those having an oxygen content of 10% or more were prepared as Reference 1 and Reference 2, and an experiment was conducted.

【0030】実験方法は、市販の100Vの電磁誘導加
熱調理器を用いてトッププレート4の上にそれぞれの調
理器具を設置し、空焼きを加熱「強」で温度が安定する
まで約20分間測定を行い、調理容器底面の発熱層3の
中心には熱電対が取り付けてあり、所定のキュリー温度
で安定するまでの温度変化を記録する方法とした。
The experimental method is as follows. Using a commercially available 100 V electromagnetic induction heating cooker, each cooking utensil is set on the top plate 4 and the baking is measured for about 20 minutes until the temperature is stabilized by heating "strong". Then, a thermocouple was attached to the center of the heat generating layer 3 on the bottom surface of the cooking vessel, and a temperature change until the Curie temperature was stabilized at a predetermined Curie temperature was recorded.

【0031】本発明品2、本発明品3、参考品1および
参考品2の発熱層である感温磁性金属の組成を(表2)
に示し、その時の実験結果を(表3)に示す。また、そ
の時の温度変化と入力値の変化を図2と図3に示す。
The composition of the temperature-sensitive magnetic metal which is the heat generating layer of the present invention product 2, the present invention product 3, the reference product 1 and the reference product 2 is shown in Table 2.
And the experimental results at that time are shown in (Table 3). FIGS. 2 and 3 show the temperature change and the input value change at that time.

【0032】[0032]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0033】[0033]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0034】図2より明らかなように酸素含有量が10
%を越える参考品1では、ある一定の温度に近づいてい
こうとするものの、発熱層形成前の所定のキュリー温度
をはるかに越え、感温磁性金属としての特性は無く、受
熱と放熱のバランスが取れた所で一定になっているにす
ぎない。このことは図3よりキュリー温度を越えても入
力値の変化が起こってないことから明らかである。また
参考品2においては、キュリー温度を越えても入力値は
変化せずに、本体側のサーミスタにより温度制御がなさ
れている。そのため最高温度が400〜420℃にも達
し、安定時の平均温度も340〜360℃と高かった。
これに対して本発明品である酸素含有量が0〜10wt%
以内のものについては最高温度と安定温度が同じであ
り、キュリー温度もほぼ240℃で制御され、参考品と
の温度変化の比較で優位性を示した。
As is apparent from FIG. 2, the oxygen content is 10
%, The reference material 1 tends to approach a certain temperature, but far exceeds the predetermined Curie temperature before the formation of the heat generating layer, has no properties as a temperature-sensitive magnetic metal, and has a balance between heat reception and heat radiation. It is only constant where it was taken. This is apparent from FIG. 3 because no change in the input value occurs even when the temperature exceeds the Curie temperature. In the reference product 2, the input value does not change even when the temperature exceeds the Curie temperature, and the temperature is controlled by the thermistor on the main body side. Therefore, the maximum temperature reached 400 to 420 ° C., and the average temperature at the time of stabilization was as high as 340 to 360 ° C.
On the other hand, the oxygen content of the present invention is 0 to 10% by weight.
For those within, the maximum temperature and the stable temperature were the same, and the Curie temperature was also controlled at approximately 240 ° C., showing superiority in comparison of the temperature change with the reference product.

【0035】(実施例2)図4に本発明の他の実施例を
示す。11および12は実施例1の1および2とそれぞ
れ同様であり、フライパン形状の調理容器、非粘着層で
ある。13は前記調理容器底部の裏面に窒素ガス雰囲気
中で感温磁性金属をアーク溶射法により形成した厚さ約
600μmの発熱層である。ただし、前記発熱層である
感温磁性金属のキュリー温度は260℃のものを用い
た。14は発熱層13の上にアーク溶射法により形成さ
せた亜鉛からなる防錆層であり、15は防錆層14の外
側に耐食性を有する融点が約327℃、連続最高使用温
度が260℃と言われているPTFE(四フッ化エチレ
ン樹脂)からなる膜厚30〜45μmの非磁性材料から
なる被膜層である。このような構成の調理器具を本発明
品4とし、実施例1と同様に調理容器底面の発熱層13
の温度特性を調べる実験を行った。なお、参考のために
構成は図4と同様であるが発熱層13を形成するときに
大気中においてアーク溶射法を用いた参考品3について
も同様に実験を行い、その結果を図5と(表4)に示
す。
(Embodiment 2) FIG. 4 shows another embodiment of the present invention. 11 and 12 are the same as 1 and 2 of Example 1, respectively, and are a frying pan-shaped cooking container and a non-adhesive layer. Reference numeral 13 denotes a heat generating layer having a thickness of about 600 μm formed by forming a temperature-sensitive magnetic metal on the back surface of the bottom of the cooking vessel in a nitrogen gas atmosphere by an arc spraying method. However, the Curie temperature of the temperature-sensitive magnetic metal as the heat generating layer was 260 ° C. Reference numeral 14 denotes a rust-preventive layer made of zinc formed on the heat-generating layer 13 by an arc spraying method. Reference numeral 15 denotes a corrosion-resistant melting point outside the rust-preventive layer 14 of about 327 ° C. and a maximum continuous use temperature of 260 ° C. This is a so-called coating layer made of a nonmagnetic material having a thickness of 30 to 45 μm made of PTFE (tetrafluoroethylene resin). The cooking utensil having such a configuration is referred to as a product 4 of the present invention.
An experiment was carried out to examine the temperature characteristics of. For reference, the configuration is the same as that of FIG. 4, but the same experiment was performed on the reference product 3 using the arc spraying method in the atmosphere when the heat generating layer 13 was formed. It is shown in Table 4).

【0036】[0036]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0037】図5より明らかなように、大気中でアーク
溶射法を用いた参考品3については、実施例1の酸素含
有量が10%を越えるものと同様な傾向を示した。ま
た、(表4)より発熱層である感温磁性金属の主成分で
ある鉄が大気中においては溶射の前後で酸化され組成が
変化している。これに対して、本発明品である窒素ガス
雰囲気中でアーク溶射法を用いた本発明品4のものにつ
いては、発熱層形成前後で感温磁性金属の組成の変化は
ほとんどない。最高温度と安定温度が同じであり、キュ
リー温度も260℃で制御され、参考品との温度変化の
比較で優位性を示した。
As is apparent from FIG. 5, the reference product 3 using the arc spraying method in the atmosphere showed the same tendency as that of Example 1 in which the oxygen content exceeded 10%. Also, from Table 4, iron, which is the main component of the temperature-sensitive magnetic metal, which is the heat generating layer, is oxidized in the atmosphere before and after thermal spraying, and its composition changes. In contrast, the composition of the temperature-sensitive magnetic metal of the product 4 of the present invention using the arc spraying method in a nitrogen gas atmosphere before and after the formation of the heating layer hardly changed. The maximum temperature and the stable temperature were the same, and the Curie temperature was controlled at 260 ° C., showing a superiority in comparison of the temperature change with the reference product.

【0038】(実施例3)(表1)に示す組成を有する
キュリー温度が240℃の溶射線材を用い、図1と同様
な構成の本発明品である調理器具の発熱層3に酸素含有
量を調整したものを形成し、調理容器底面の発熱層の温
度特性を調べる実験を行った。実験方法は実施例1と同
様である。図6に調理容器底面の発熱層の温度特性を示
し、(表5)に酸素含有量を0〜10%の範囲で調整し
た本発明品5,本発明品6および本発明品7の発熱層の
組成とキュリー温度を示す。また、溶射前後で組成の変
化がない本発明品1を参考として(表7)に示す。
Example 3 Using a sprayed wire having a composition shown in Table 1 and having a Curie temperature of 240 ° C., the oxygen content in the heat generating layer 3 of the cooking utensil of the present invention having the same structure as that of FIG. An experiment was conducted to examine the temperature characteristics of the heat generating layer on the bottom surface of the cooking vessel. The experimental method is the same as in Example 1. FIG. 6 shows the temperature characteristics of the heat generating layer on the bottom surface of the cooking vessel, and Table 5 shows the heat generating layers of the present invention 5, the present invention 6, and the present invention 7 in which the oxygen content was adjusted in the range of 0 to 10%. 1 shows the composition and Curie temperature. In addition, Table 7 shows the product 1 of the present invention in which the composition does not change before and after thermal spraying.

【0039】[0039]

【表5】 [Table 5]

【0040】図6より明らかなように、溶射後の発熱層
の酸素含有量を調整することにより、溶射前の所定のキ
ュリー温度とは異なるキュリー温度を有する発熱層を形
成することが可能である。
As is apparent from FIG. 6, by adjusting the oxygen content of the heat generating layer after thermal spraying, it is possible to form a heat generating layer having a Curie temperature different from a predetermined Curie temperature before thermal spraying. .

【0041】(実施例4)図1と同様な構成の本発明品
である調理器具と、前記調理器具の発熱層3で(表1)
に示す組成で溶射後の発熱層の厚みを調整したものにつ
いて、調理容器底面の発熱層の温度特性を調べる実験を
行った。実験方法は実施例1と同様である。図7に調理
容器底面の発熱層の温度特性を示し、(表6)に溶射後
の発熱層の厚みを調整した本発明品8,本発明品9およ
び本発明品10の発熱層の厚みとキュリー温度を示す。
ただし、本発明品8、9および10の構成成分の組成
は、本発明品1と同様であり、また溶射線材への印加電
圧は同じにして発熱層を形成したものである。
(Example 4) A cooking utensil according to the present invention having the same configuration as that of FIG. 1 and a heating layer 3 of the cooking utensil (Table 1)
An experiment was conducted for examining the temperature characteristics of the heat generating layer on the bottom surface of the cooking vessel with respect to the composition shown in FIG. The experimental method is the same as in Example 1. FIG. 7 shows the temperature characteristics of the heat generating layer on the bottom surface of the cooking vessel, and (Table 6) shows the thicknesses of the heat generating layers of the present invention products 8, 9, and 10 obtained by adjusting the thickness of the heat generating layer after thermal spraying. Indicates the Curie temperature.
However, the compositions of the constituent components of the products 8, 9 and 10 of the present invention are the same as those of the product 1 of the present invention, and the heating layer is formed by applying the same voltage to the sprayed wire.

【0042】[0042]

【表6】 [Table 6]

【0043】図7より明らかなように、溶射後の発熱層
の厚みを調整することにより、溶射前の所定のキュリー
温度とは異なるキュリー温度を有する発熱層を形成する
ことが可能である。
As is clear from FIG. 7, by adjusting the thickness of the heat generating layer after thermal spraying, it is possible to form a heat generating layer having a Curie temperature different from a predetermined Curie temperature before thermal spraying.

【0044】(実施例5)図1と同様な構成の本発明品
である調理器具と、前記調理器具の発熱層3を形成する
ときに必要な溶射線材に印加する電圧を調整したものに
ついて、調理容器底面の発熱層の温度特性を調べる実験
を行った。実験方法は実施例1と同様である。図8に調
理容器底面の発熱層の温度特性を示し、(表7)に溶射
時の溶射線材に印加する電圧を調整した本発明品11,
本発明品12および本発明品13の印加電圧とキュリー
温度を示す。ただし、本発明品11、12および13の
構成成分の組成は本発明品1と同様であり、また形成す
る発熱層の厚みは同じにしてある。
(Embodiment 5) A cooking utensil of the present invention having the same configuration as that of FIG. 1 and a device in which a voltage applied to a spray wire required for forming the heat generating layer 3 of the cooking utensil is adjusted. An experiment was conducted to examine the temperature characteristics of the heating layer on the bottom of the cooking vessel. The experimental method is the same as in Example 1. FIG. 8 shows the temperature characteristics of the heat generating layer on the bottom surface of the cooking vessel, and (Table 7) shows the product 11 of the present invention in which the voltage applied to the sprayed wire at the time of spraying was adjusted.
The applied voltage and the Curie temperature of the product of the present invention 12 and the product of the present invention 13 are shown. However, the compositions of the constituents of the products 11, 12 and 13 of the present invention are the same as those of the product 1 of the present invention, and the thickness of the heat generating layer formed is the same.

【0045】[0045]

【表7】 [Table 7]

【0046】図8より明らかなように、溶射時の溶射線
材に印加する電圧を調整することにより、溶射前の所定
のキュリー温度とは異なるキュリー温度を有する発熱層
を形成することが可能である。
As is clear from FIG. 8, by adjusting the voltage applied to the thermal spraying wire during thermal spraying, it is possible to form a heat generating layer having a Curie temperature different from a predetermined Curie temperature before thermal spraying. .

【0047】以上、本発明の実施例について示したが本
発明の実施例においては、酸素含有量が増加するとキュ
リー温度が変化しているが、本発明品の実施例以外の組
成のものについては、キュリー温度が変化するとは限ら
ない。また本発明の実施例において、金属製の調理容器
としてADC−1を用いたアルミニウム合金を使用した
が、特にこれに限定されるものではなく他のステンレ
ス、鉄、銅およびガラスさらに土鍋などでも良い。ま
た、本発明の実施例では、市販の100Vの電磁誘導加
熱調理器を用いているが、200Vの電磁誘導加熱調理
器を用いても同様な結果を得ることができている。さら
に本発明の実施例において、アーク溶射法を用いたが、
特にこれに限定されるものではなく、ガスプラズマ溶射
法あるいはガス溶射法でも良い。さらに不活性ガスにお
いても窒素ガスに限らず、アルゴン、ヘリウムあるいは
水素ガスでもかまわない。さらに真空中であればなおさ
ら良い。また、溶射材料においても線材に限らず粉体材
料でも良い。
The embodiment of the present invention has been described above. In the embodiment of the present invention, the Curie temperature changes as the oxygen content increases. However, the Curie temperature does not always change. Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, an aluminum alloy using ADC-1 was used as a metal cooking container, but the present invention is not particularly limited thereto, and other stainless steel, iron, copper, glass, and an earthen pot may be used. . In the embodiment of the present invention, a commercially available 100 V electromagnetic induction heating cooker is used. However, similar results can be obtained by using a 200 V electromagnetic induction heating cooker. Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the arc spraying method was used,
The invention is not particularly limited to this, and a gas plasma spraying method or a gas spraying method may be used. Further, the inert gas is not limited to nitrogen gas, but may be argon, helium, or hydrogen gas. Even better in a vacuum. Further, the thermal spraying material is not limited to the wire, but may be a powder material.

【0048】[0048]

【発明の効果】以上のように、請求項1記載の発明は、
発熱層の酸素含有量を10wt%以下とした電磁誘導加熱
調理器用の調理器具とするもので、このことにより、異
なるキュリー温度の発熱層を有する電磁誘導加熱調理器
用の調理器具を何種類も製造する場合において、ある所
定のキュリー温度を持つ一つの感温磁性金属で得ること
ができる。
As described above, the first aspect of the present invention provides
A cooking utensil for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker in which the oxygen content of the heating layer is 10 wt% or less, thereby producing several types of cooking utensils for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker having heating layers with different Curie temperatures. In this case, it can be obtained with one temperature-sensitive magnetic metal having a certain Curie temperature.

【0049】請求項2記載の発明は、発熱層の酸素含有
量を0wt%とした電磁誘導加熱調理器用の調理器具とす
るもので、確実に、特定のキュリー温度を持つ一つの感
温磁性金属で得ることができる。
The invention according to claim 2 is a cooking utensil for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker in which the oxygen content of the heat generating layer is 0 wt%, and ensures that one temperature-sensitive magnetic metal having a specific Curie temperature Can be obtained at

【0050】請求項3記載の発明は、所定のキュリー温
度を有する磁性金属材料を用い、真空中あるいは不活性
ガス雰囲気中で溶射を行うことにより調理器具の裏面に
発熱層を形成させる電磁誘導加熱調理器用の調理器具の
製造方法とするもので、この方法を用いることにより、
従来のクラッド化やろう付け、圧接さらに溶湯鍛造など
の方法で見られたキュリー温度の変化や接合強度の低下
といった現象をさらに抑制することができる。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electromagnetic induction heating method in which a magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature is sprayed in a vacuum or an inert gas atmosphere to form a heat generating layer on the back surface of a cooking utensil. It is intended to be a method of manufacturing cookware for cookers, and by using this method,
It is possible to further suppress phenomena such as a change in Curie temperature and a decrease in bonding strength, which are observed by conventional methods such as cladding, brazing, pressure welding, and forging.

【0051】請求項4記載の発明は、所定のキュリー温
度を有する磁性金属材料からなる溶射材料を用いて溶射
を行うことにより調理器具の裏面に発熱層を形成させ、
前記発熱層の酸素含有量を調整することにより、形成さ
れる発熱層のキュリー温度を可変とした電磁誘導加熱調
理器用の調理器具の製造方法とするもので、この結果、
安全性や使い勝手、手入れ性に優れると共に、特に所定
のキュリー温度を有する磁性金属材料が溶射中に酸化さ
れてしまい、溶射後の発熱層の組成が溶射前の発熱層の
組成と異なり、キュリー温度が変化してしまうという問
題を解決することができ、たとえ溶射後に所定のキュリ
ー温度を有する磁性金属材料の構成成分が酸化されたと
しても、その酸化度合いおよび溶射条件を調整すること
により、溶射前とは異なるキュリー温度の発熱層を何種
類も形成することのできる電磁誘導加熱調理器用の調理
器具とその製造方法を提供することができる。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a heating layer is formed on the back surface of the cooking utensil by performing thermal spraying using a thermal spray material made of a magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature,
By adjusting the oxygen content of the heating layer, a method for manufacturing a cookware for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker in which the Curie temperature of the formed heating layer is variable,
In addition to being excellent in safety, ease of use and maintenance, the magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature is oxidized during thermal spraying, and the composition of the heat generating layer after thermal spraying is different from the composition of the heat generating layer before thermal spraying. Can be solved.Even if the components of the magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature after the thermal spraying are oxidized, by adjusting the degree of oxidation and the thermal spraying conditions, It is possible to provide a cooking utensil for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker capable of forming several types of heat generating layers having a different Curie temperature, and a method for manufacturing the same.

【0052】請求項5記載の発明は、所定のキュリー温
度を有する磁性金属材料からなる溶射材料を用いて溶射
を行うことにより調理器具の裏面に発熱層を形成させ、
前記発熱層の厚みを調整することにより、形成される発
熱層のキュリー温度を可変とした電磁誘導加熱調理器用
の調理器具の製造方法とするものである。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, a heating layer is formed on the back surface of the cooking utensil by performing thermal spraying using a thermal spray material made of a magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature,
The present invention provides a method of manufacturing a cooking utensil for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker in which the Curie temperature of a heat generating layer to be formed is made variable by adjusting the thickness of the heat generating layer.

【0053】請求項6記載の発明は、所定のキュリー温
度を有する磁性金属材料からなる溶射材料を用いて溶射
を行うことにより調理器具の裏面に発熱層を形成させ、
前記発熱層を形成するときに必要な溶射材料に印加する
電圧を調整することにより、形成される発熱層のキュリ
ー温度を可変とした電磁誘導加熱調理器用の調理器具の
製造方法とするものである。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, a heat generating layer is formed on the back surface of the cooking utensil by performing thermal spraying using a thermal spray material made of a magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature,
A method for manufacturing a cooking utensil for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker in which a Curie temperature of a heat generating layer to be formed is made variable by adjusting a voltage applied to a thermal spray material required for forming the heat generating layer. .

【0054】そして、この結果、安全性や使い勝手、手
入れ性に優れると共に、特に所定のキュリー温度を有す
る磁性金属材料が溶射中に酸化されてしまい、溶射後の
発熱層の組成が溶射前の発熱層の組成と異なり、キュリ
ー温度が変化してしまうという問題を解決することがで
き、たとえ溶射後に所定のキュリー温度を有する磁性金
属材料の構成成分が酸化されたとしても、その酸化度合
いおよび溶射条件を調整することにより、溶射前とは異
なるキュリー温度の発熱層を何種類も形成することので
きる電磁誘導加熱調理器用の調理器具とその製造方法を
提供することができる。
As a result, the magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature is oxidized during thermal spraying, and the composition of the heat generating layer after thermal spraying is particularly excellent in safety, usability, and careability. Unlike the composition of the layer, the problem that the Curie temperature changes can be solved, and even if the components of the magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature are oxidized after thermal spraying, the degree of oxidation and thermal spraying conditions By adjusting the temperature, it is possible to provide a cooking utensil for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker capable of forming any number of types of heat generating layers having a Curie temperature different from that before spraying, and a method for manufacturing the same.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例1における電磁誘導加熱調理器
用の調理器具の断面図
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a cooking utensil for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の実施例1における調理容器底面の温度
特性図
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a temperature characteristic of a bottom surface of a cooking container according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の実施例1における入力値の特性図FIG. 3 is a characteristic diagram of an input value according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の実施例2における電磁誘導加熱調理器
用の調理器具の断面図
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a cooking utensil for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の実施例2における調理容器底面の温度
特性図
FIG. 5 is a temperature characteristic diagram of the bottom surface of the cooking container in the second embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の実施例3における調理容器底面の温度
特性図
FIG. 6 is a temperature characteristic diagram of a bottom surface of a cooking container according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】本発明の実施例4における調理容器底面の温度
特性図
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a temperature characteristic of a bottom surface of a cooking vessel according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】本発明の実施例5における調理容器底面の温度
特性図
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a temperature characteristic of a bottom surface of a cooking vessel according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1,11 調理容器 2,12 非粘着層 3,13 発熱層 4 トッププレート 5 加熱コイル 14 防錆層 15 被膜層 1,11 Cooking vessel 2,12 Non-adhesive layer 3,13 Heat generation layer 4 Top plate 5 Heating coil 14 Rust prevention layer 15 Coating layer

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 調理器具の裏面に所定のキュリー温度を
有する磁性金属材料からなる発熱層を設け、前記発熱層
の酸素含有量を10wt%以下とした電磁誘導加熱調理器
用の調理器具。
1. A cooking utensil for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker, wherein a heating layer made of a magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature is provided on the back surface of the cooking appliance, and the oxygen content of the heating layer is 10 wt% or less.
【請求項2】 調理器具の裏面に所定のキュリー温度を
有する磁性金属材料からなる発熱層を設け、前記発熱層
の酸素含有量を0wt%とした電磁誘導加熱調理器用の調
理器具。
2. A cooking utensil for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker, wherein a heating layer made of a magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature is provided on the back surface of the cooking appliance, and the oxygen content of the heating layer is 0 wt%.
【請求項3】 所定のキュリー温度を有する磁性金属材
料を用い、真空中あるいは不活性ガス雰囲気中で溶射を
行うことにより調理器具の裏面に発熱層を形成させる電
磁誘導加熱調理器用の調理器具の製造方法。
3. A cooking utensil for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker in which a heat generating layer is formed on the back surface of a cooking utensil by performing thermal spraying in a vacuum or an inert gas atmosphere using a magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature. Production method.
【請求項4】 所定のキュリー温度を有する磁性金属材
料からなる溶射材料を用いて溶射を行うことにより調理
器具の裏面に発熱層を形成させ、前記発熱層の酸素含有
量を調整することにより、形成される発熱層のキュリー
温度を可変とした電磁誘導加熱調理器用の調理器具の製
造方法。
4. A heating layer is formed on the back surface of the cooking utensil by performing thermal spraying using a thermal spray material made of a magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature, and by adjusting the oxygen content of the heating layer, A method for manufacturing a cooking utensil for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker in which the Curie temperature of a formed heat generating layer is variable.
【請求項5】 所定のキュリー温度を有する磁性金属材
料からなる溶射材料を用いて溶射を行うことにより調理
器具の裏面に発熱層を形成させ、前記発熱層の厚みを調
整することにより、形成される発熱層のキュリー温度を
可変とした電磁誘導加熱調理器用の調理器具の製造方
法。
5. A heating layer is formed on the back surface of the cooking utensil by performing thermal spraying using a thermal spray material made of a magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature, and is formed by adjusting the thickness of the heating layer. A method for producing a cooking utensil for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker, wherein the Curie temperature of the heating layer is variable.
【請求項6】 所定のキュリー温度を有する磁性金属材
料からなる溶射材料を用いて溶射を行うことにより調理
器具の裏面に発熱層を形成させ、前記発熱層を形成する
ときに必要な溶射材料に印加する電圧を調整することに
より、形成される発熱層のキュリー温度を可変とした電
磁誘導加熱調理器用の調理器具の製造方法。
6. A heat-generating layer is formed on the back surface of the cooking utensil by performing thermal spraying using a thermal-spraying material made of a magnetic metal material having a predetermined Curie temperature, and the thermal spraying material necessary for forming the heat-generating layer is formed. A method of manufacturing a cooking utensil for an electromagnetic induction heating cooker in which the Curie temperature of a heat generating layer to be formed is made variable by adjusting an applied voltage.
JP34746197A 1997-12-17 1997-12-17 Manufacturing method of cookware for electromagnetic induction heating cooker Expired - Fee Related JP3451006B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP34746197A JP3451006B2 (en) 1997-12-17 1997-12-17 Manufacturing method of cookware for electromagnetic induction heating cooker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP34746197A JP3451006B2 (en) 1997-12-17 1997-12-17 Manufacturing method of cookware for electromagnetic induction heating cooker

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11185945A true JPH11185945A (en) 1999-07-09
JP3451006B2 JP3451006B2 (en) 2003-09-29

Family

ID=18390390

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3451006B2 (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003332033A (en) * 2002-05-15 2003-11-21 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Temperature control method for electromagnetic induction heating instrument
KR100722397B1 (en) 2005-12-26 2007-05-28 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 Methods of manufacturing a cooker for induction heating
JP2008036442A (en) * 2007-08-21 2008-02-21 Imphy Alloys Cooking container including base and side wall made of multi-layer material and article made of multi-layer material
KR100965301B1 (en) * 2001-11-30 2010-06-22 엥피 알루와 Ferromagnetic alloy for induction heated cooking
JP2010240324A (en) * 2009-04-09 2010-10-28 Gls:Kk Electromagnetic induction heating cooker and electromagnetic induction heating container
JP2012513788A (en) * 2008-12-24 2012-06-21 セブ ソシエテ アノニム Composite cookware with glassy protective coating
US8740007B2 (en) 2010-11-08 2014-06-03 Industrial Technology Research Institute Cooking utensil and manufacturing method thereof
CN105433764A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-03-30 九阳股份有限公司 Multipurpose frying pan
JP2018183565A (en) * 2017-04-21 2018-11-22 佛山市▲順▼▲徳▼区美的▲電▼▲熱▼▲電▼器制造有限公司Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co.,Limited Cooking apparatus for electromagnetic heating, and method for manufacturing the same
WO2021161849A1 (en) * 2020-02-13 2021-08-19 京セラ株式会社 Heating plate

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100965301B1 (en) * 2001-11-30 2010-06-22 엥피 알루와 Ferromagnetic alloy for induction heated cooking
JP2010229549A (en) * 2001-11-30 2010-10-14 Imphy Alloys Ferromagnetic alloy for induction heated cooking
JP2003332033A (en) * 2002-05-15 2003-11-21 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Temperature control method for electromagnetic induction heating instrument
KR100722397B1 (en) 2005-12-26 2007-05-28 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 Methods of manufacturing a cooker for induction heating
JP2008036442A (en) * 2007-08-21 2008-02-21 Imphy Alloys Cooking container including base and side wall made of multi-layer material and article made of multi-layer material
JP2012513788A (en) * 2008-12-24 2012-06-21 セブ ソシエテ アノニム Composite cookware with glassy protective coating
JP2010240324A (en) * 2009-04-09 2010-10-28 Gls:Kk Electromagnetic induction heating cooker and electromagnetic induction heating container
US8740007B2 (en) 2010-11-08 2014-06-03 Industrial Technology Research Institute Cooking utensil and manufacturing method thereof
CN105433764A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-03-30 九阳股份有限公司 Multipurpose frying pan
JP2018183565A (en) * 2017-04-21 2018-11-22 佛山市▲順▼▲徳▼区美的▲電▼▲熱▼▲電▼器制造有限公司Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co.,Limited Cooking apparatus for electromagnetic heating, and method for manufacturing the same
WO2021161849A1 (en) * 2020-02-13 2021-08-19 京セラ株式会社 Heating plate

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