JPH11172837A - Roof material of wooden building - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate the execution of works by mutually connecting a pair of frame bodies or panel bodies, on the upper sides of which a roof external facing material such as a tile is laid, through hinges so as to be placed along the crest or bottom of a roof and juxtaposing rafter materials to the frame bodies. SOLUTION: The roof material A1 is formed of a connecting rod 1A and a pair of frame bodies 3 with a proper number of rafter materials 2 arranged in the crossed direction to the connecting rod 1A, and a pair of the frame bodies 3 are connected rotatably by the hinges 4 of the connecting rod 1A. The roof material A1 is arranged at the corner section of a roof consisting of a gable beam 20 and a pole plate 30, the reinforcing rod 5 sides of the connecting rod 1A are disposed onto the gable beam 20 and the pole plate 30, and the residual section of the connecting rod 1A is borne to a vertical roof strut. The connecting rod 1A is used as a corner rafter functioning as a hip rafter, and rafters 2 are placed and fixed onto the gable beam 20 and the pole plate 30 and a purlin. Accordingly, the execution of works of the roof material is conducted efficiently, and installation can be equalized.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for laying a roof cladding such as a tile or a roof shingle, which is mounted on a purlin, an eaves girder or a main roof and assembled. It is related to the roofing material to be received.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In wooden buildings, roofing materials such as tiles and shingles are laid.
A tree or panel material between the main house and the eaves girder is handed over and assembled.
It is common to nail a book or one by one onto a purlin.

[0003]

Conventionally, as described above,
Since a single bark or the like is nailed one by one, the operation is complicated, and there is a drawback that the installation cannot be made uniform.

The present invention has been made by focusing on the drawbacks of the conventional example.

[0005]

A pair of frames or panels on which a roof exterior material such as a tile is laid on the upper side are connected to each other via hinges along the peaks or valleys of the roof, and are connected to the frames. The basic means is that a juxtaposed number of timbers are juxtaposed.

The roof mountain or valley is a purlin, a corner,
The corner of the roof along the valley.

[0007]

1 is a plan view of a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of a second embodiment, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the arrangement of the second embodiment, FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the relationship between the girder and the eaves girder of the first embodiment, FIG. 5 is a plan view of the third embodiment, and FIG. It is a top view of an example.

The roofing material A1 of the first embodiment and the roofing material A2 of the second embodiment have connecting rods 1A, 1A 'and connecting rods 1A, 1A.
An appropriate number of timber 2, arranged in the cross direction to '
And a pair of frames 3, 3 having
3 are rotatably connected to each other by hinges 4 on the connecting rods 1A and 1A '.

The roofing material A1 of the first embodiment is used by arranging it at the corners (in plan view) of the roof. One end of the roofing material A1 is fixed to the connection frame 1A and juxtaposed. A pair of triangular frames 3 and 3 are fixed by passing the reinforcing rod 5 between the other ends of the roof 3 and the roof 3 (corresponding to the corners in the embodiment). As described above, it is configured so as to be hinged.

The roofing material A1 of the first embodiment has a
A shed bundle in which the reinforcing rod 5 side of the connecting rod 1A is arranged on the girder 20 to the eaves girder 30 and the remaining portion of the connecting rod 1A is not shown in the drawing. The connecting rods 1A are used as so-called corner trees so as to function as corners so as to be supported by each other, and the timbers 2 constituting the respective frames 3, 3 are formed as shown in FIG. It is placed on the girder 30 and the purlin 40 and nailed to these.

The roofing material A2 of the second embodiment is used by disposing the frames 3, 3 on both sides of the roof purlin 50 via the roof ridge 50. A pair of frame members 3, 3 having a square shape by passing a reinforcing rod 5 between the other end portions of the number of the timbers 2,... As described above.

The roofing material A2 of the second embodiment includes a connecting rod 1
A ', 1A' are placed on the purlin 50, and each of the timbers 2,...
Are placed on the purlin 40 to the eaves girder 30 and are nailed to these.

The layout shown in FIG. 3 shows that four roofing materials A1, A1, A1, A1 of the first embodiment and three roofing materials A2, A2, A2 of the second embodiment are sequentially lifted by a crane. As described above, a so-called tree is fixed to the main house 40 or the like and provided on the roof.

A base material is laid on this tree made of the roof materials A1 and A2, and a roof exterior material such as a tile or a roof plate is laid on the base material.

The roof material A1 of the first embodiment may be used in the valley portion of the roof where so-called valleys exist. In this case, the connecting rods 1A and 1A are placed on the shed bundle so that Let it function as a tree.

A connecting rod 1 constituting each of the first and second embodiments.
A, 1A ', the timber 2,..., And the reinforcing rod 5 are suitably screwed in order to prevent tearing at the time of assembly, considering that the material is wood.

In the roofing material A3 of the third embodiment, triangular panel bodies 3 'and 3' are formed by a laminate in which a heat insulating material is interposed between a pair of panel boards. The roof A3 is connected to each other with the hinge 4 in the same manner as in the first embodiment. The roof A3 is used in substantially the same manner as that of the first embodiment, and the roof exterior material is directly laid on the upper surface (however, Unlike the embodiment, the ends of the panel bodies 3 'and 3' on the hinge 4 side are placed on corners or valleys).

The roofing material A4 of the fourth embodiment forms rectangular panel bodies 3 ', 3' by the same laminate as that of the third embodiment, and is adjacent to each other by a hinge 4 as in the third embodiment. It is used in substantially the same manner as the second embodiment, and the roof cladding material is directly laid as in the third embodiment.

The wood (reinforcing material) 2 ',... Corresponding to the wood 2, 2,... Of the first embodiment, is provided between the panel plates of the third and fourth embodiments. 6 may be arranged side by side as indicated by the two-dot chain line.

[0020]

The present invention has the configuration described above,
It suffices if the product is manufactured in a factory and it is sufficient to attach it to the building at the site, so that it can be efficiently performed as a work for installing the roofing material that receives the roof exterior material, and the installation can be made uniform.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view of a first embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of the second embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a plan view showing an arrangement relationship between the first and second embodiments.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a relationship between a girder beam and an eave girder according to the first embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a plan view of the third embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a plan view of a fourth embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 A1, A2, A3, A4 Roofing material 1A, 1A 'Connecting rod 2 Wood 3 Frame 3' Panel 4 Hinge

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A pair of frames on which a roof exterior material such as a tile is laid on the upper side are connected to each other via hinges along a mountain or a valley of a roof, and an appropriate number of timbers are arranged side by side on the frame. The roofing material of the wooden building that was installed. 2. A roofing material for a wooden building, wherein a pair of panel bodies on which a roof exterior material such as a tile is laid on the upper side are connected to each other via hinges along a mountain or a valley of the roof.